GENUS PAVONIA.

The group composing this genus was separated from the preceding by

Godart, chiefly on account of the discoidal cell in the secondary wings

being closed. Besides this character the palpi are not so densely

clothed with scales, and the inferior nervure of the upper wings

is curved near its origin in the form of the letter S. The species

very closely resemble the _Morphos_ in most other respects, but

their colours are generally less brilliant. They are all from South

America, and in that country they are far most abundant in Brazil. The

caterpillars of several different kinds have been represented by Madam

Merian, and, like those of _Morpho_, they differ from each other in

their appearance and properties.

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