EDENTULOUS PERSONS.

It happened a long time ago. Higgins, Mackenzie and I, three

irresponsible subalterns, had been lent to the Government of India

for famine relief work. One Sunday we foregathered in the cool of the

evening at a dak bungalow, near the point where our three districts

met, to compare notes and to swap lies.

"How are you getting on?" I asked Higgins.

"I'm not getting on at all. I'm just stagnating. I do all my work and

draw my pay, and there's the end of it. I'm sure the regiment has

forgotten all about me, and in fact no one seems to be aware of my

existence."

"Why not write to the Government of India about it?" remarked

Mackenzie.

"Yes, I'm sure that's the best thing to do," I agreed. "The Collector

in my district is always writing to the Government of India, and the

Government prints all he writes and sends it round with remarks and

decisions. He will get all sorts of honours and rewards out of this

famine."

"Yes. But what shall I write?" asked Higgins. "If I simply say there

is a chap called Higgins who is terribly bored and wants some notice

taken of him, they won't print that sort of tosh."

"Not that particular kind of tosh, perhaps," agreed Mackenzie. "You've

got to write about your work and ask for a decision on some point or

other. Then they'll remember your existence; and if you write often

enough you will gradually crawl out of obscurity into the limelight.

Almost anything will do to start with."

"Well, I found an old woman to-day in one of my camps who could not

eat her ration, because she had no teeth. Can you make anything out of

that?" asked Higgins.

"We'll have a shot at it anyway," replied Mackenzie. He pulled a sheet

of note-paper and a pencil out of his pocket and wrote the following

draft:--"There are in the famine camps in my area some toothless old

people who cannot eat the ordinary ration. What shall I do about it?"

"The gist of the letter is all right," I said, "but the style wants

polishing. Higgins's education will be gauged by our style. Cross out

'some toothless old people' and write 'certain edentulous persons.'

Put 'masticate' instead of 'eat.' Then you must not say, 'What shall I

do about it?' That sounds too helpless. You, or rather Higgins, must

appear as a man of unbounded initiative and resource. You must write,

'I suggest that a special ration of soft food be issued to such

persons.' That will help the Government of India to solve a very

difficult problem, and Higgins will earn its eternal gratitude."

The amendments were passed unanimously. Higgins copied out the letter

in his best handwriting and sent it off through the long and winding

channels by which subalterns on famine duty communicate with the

heaven-born ones who sit on the far-off hills.

We separated next day, and I forgot all about the matter until three

weeks later, when, going through my official mail, the name Patrick

Aloysius Higgins caught my eye. There was our letter printed in full,

and below it was the epoch-making decision of the Government: "A

special ration of soft food may be issued to edentulous persons in

famine camps."

Higgins's success evidently provoked Mackenzie to emulate it. Some

time later I received another printed document. After the usual

official opening, with its reference numbers, etc., it ran as follows:

"There are in the famine camps in this area certain persons who,

though not edentulous, are yet unable to masticate the ordinary

ration. Though they have some teeth, the teeth are all in one jaw.

May such persons be considered as edentulous for the purposes of the

decision referred to above? Signed, JAMES DOUGLAS MACKENZIE." The

Government was again pleased to record its approval.

The letter roused my jealousy. Higgins and Mackenzie, by the use of

my distinguished literary style, had both got well along the road to

fame, whilst I was still languishing in obscurity. Something must be

done about it. I took a pen and wrote: "There are in the famine camps

in this area certain persons who, though they are not edentulous and

though they have some teeth in both jaws, are yet unable to masticate

the ordinary ration because the teeth in the upper jaw correspond

with the gaps in the lower, and _vice versa_. May such persons

be considered as edentulous for the purposes of the two previous

decisions?"

I sent the letter off to the Government of India. The reply came by

return of post:--

"The Government of India, in response to representations, has

authorised the issue of a special ration of soft food to edentulous

persons in famine camps. In the interpretation of the term

'edentulous' considerable latitude may be permitted, and is indeed

desirable, so that it may in practice be applied to many individuals

who, according to meticulous physiological standards, should not be

so classified. The determining factor in the application of the

term should be the inability of the individual concerned to extract

sufficient nutriment from the normal ration, owing to imperfect

mastication. Such persons will invariably exhibit symptoms of

mal-nutrition or cacotrophy.

"The Government is confident that the foregoing general ruling will

enable junior and inexperienced officers, temporarily employed

on famine duty, to classify appropriately and with facility as

denticulate or edentulous all individuals afflicted with dental

hiatus, mal-conformation and labefaction, without further reference to

higher authority."

As I read the letter with the help of a dictionary, it dawned upon me

that the Government of India had won the game beyond all doubt and

peradventure.

* * * * *

Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 156, February 12, 1919 · 第 8 / 50 题