Chapter 22

The Bennets were engaged to dine with the Lucases and again during the

chief of the day was Miss Lucas so kind as to listen to Mr. Collins.

Elizabeth took an opportunity of thanking her. "It keeps him in good

humour," said she, "and I am more obliged to you than I can express."

Charlotte assured her friend of her satisfaction in being useful, and

that it amply repaid her for the little sacrifice of her time. This was

very amiable, but Charlotte's kindness extended farther than Elizabeth

had any conception of; its object was nothing else than to secure her

from any return of Mr. Collins's addresses, by engaging them towards

herself. Such was Miss Lucas's scheme; and appearances were so

favourable, that when they parted at night, she would have felt almost

secure of success if he had not been to leave Hertfordshire so very

soon. But here she did injustice to the fire and independence of his

character, for it led him to escape out of Longbourn House the next

morning with admirable slyness, and hasten to Lucas Lodge to throw

himself at her feet. He was anxious to avoid the notice of his cousins,

from a conviction that if they saw him depart, they could not fail to

conjecture his design, and he was not willing to have the attempt known

till its success might be known likewise; for though feeling almost

secure, and with reason, for Charlotte had been tolerably encouraging,

he was comparatively diffident since the adventure of Wednesday.

His reception, however, was of the most flattering kind. Miss Lucas

perceived him from an upper window as he walked towards the house, and

instantly set out to meet him accidentally in the lane. But little had

she dared to hope that so much love and eloquence awaited her there.

In as short a time as Mr. Collins's long speeches would allow,

everything was settled between them to the satisfaction of both; and as

they entered the house he earnestly entreated her to name the day that

was to make him the happiest of men; and though such a solicitation must

be waived for the present, the lady felt no inclination to trifle with

his happiness. The stupidity with which he was favoured by nature must

guard his courtship from any charm that could make a woman wish for its

continuance; and Miss Lucas, who accepted him solely from the pure

and disinterested desire of an establishment, cared not how soon that

establishment were gained.

Sir William and Lady Lucas were speedily applied to for their consent;

and it was bestowed with a most joyful alacrity. Mr. Collins's present

circumstances made it a most eligible match for their daughter, to whom

they could give little fortune; and his prospects of future wealth were

exceedingly fair. Lady Lucas began directly to calculate, with more

interest than the matter had ever excited before, how many years longer

Mr. Bennet was likely to live; and Sir William gave it as his decided

opinion, that whenever Mr. Collins should be in possession of the

Longbourn estate, it would be highly expedient that both he and his wife

should make their appearance at St. James's. The whole family, in short,

were properly overjoyed on the occasion. The younger girls formed hopes

of _coming out_ a year or two sooner than they might otherwise have

done; and the boys were relieved from their apprehension of Charlotte's

dying an old maid. Charlotte herself was tolerably composed. She had

gained her point, and had time to consider of it. Her reflections were

in general satisfactory. Mr. Collins, to be sure, was neither sensible

nor agreeable; his society was irksome, and his attachment to her must

be imaginary. But still he would be her husband. Without thinking highly

either of men or matrimony, marriage had always been her object; it was

the only provision for well-educated young women of small fortune,

and however uncertain of giving happiness, must be their pleasantest

preservative from want. This preservative she had now obtained; and at

the age of twenty-seven, without having ever been handsome, she felt all

the good luck of it. The least agreeable circumstance in the business

was the surprise it must occasion to Elizabeth Bennet, whose friendship

she valued beyond that of any other person. Elizabeth would wonder,

and probably would blame her; and though her resolution was not to be

shaken, her feelings must be hurt by such a disapprobation. She resolved

to give her the information herself, and therefore charged Mr. Collins,

when he returned to Longbourn to dinner, to drop no hint of what had

passed before any of the family. A promise of secrecy was of course very

dutifully given, but it could not be kept without difficulty; for the

curiosity excited by his long absence burst forth in such very direct

questions on his return as required some ingenuity to evade, and he was

at the same time exercising great self-denial, for he was longing to

publish his prosperous love.

As he was to begin his journey too early on the morrow to see any of the

family, the ceremony of leave-taking was performed when the ladies moved

for the night; and Mrs. Bennet, with great politeness and cordiality,

said how happy they should be to see him at Longbourn again, whenever

his engagements might allow him to visit them.

"My dear madam," he replied, "this invitation is particularly

gratifying, because it is what I have been hoping to receive; and

you may be very certain that I shall avail myself of it as soon as

possible."

They were all astonished; and Mr. Bennet, who could by no means wish for

so speedy a return, immediately said:

"But is there not danger of Lady Catherine's disapprobation here, my

good sir? You had better neglect your relations than run the risk of

offending your patroness."

"My dear sir," replied Mr. Collins, "I am particularly obliged to you

for this friendly caution, and you may depend upon my not taking so

material a step without her ladyship's concurrence."

"You cannot be too much upon your guard. Risk anything rather than her

displeasure; and if you find it likely to be raised by your coming to us

again, which I should think exceedingly probable, stay quietly at home,

and be satisfied that _we_ shall take no offence."

"Believe me, my dear sir, my gratitude is warmly excited by such

affectionate attention; and depend upon it, you will speedily receive

from me a letter of thanks for this, and for every other mark of your

regard during my stay in Hertfordshire. As for my fair cousins, though

my absence may not be long enough to render it necessary, I shall now

take the liberty of wishing them health and happiness, not excepting my

cousin Elizabeth."

With proper civilities the ladies then withdrew; all of them equally

surprised that he meditated a quick return. Mrs. Bennet wished to

understand by it that he thought of paying his addresses to one of her

younger girls, and Mary might have been prevailed on to accept him.

She rated his abilities much higher than any of the others; there was

a solidity in his reflections which often struck her, and though by no

means so clever as herself, she thought that if encouraged to read

and improve himself by such an example as hers, he might become a very

agreeable companion. But on the following morning, every hope of this

kind was done away. Miss Lucas called soon after breakfast, and in a

private conference with Elizabeth related the event of the day before.

The possibility of Mr. Collins's fancying himself in love with her

friend had once occurred to Elizabeth within the last day or two; but

that Charlotte could encourage him seemed almost as far from

possibility as she could encourage him herself, and her astonishment was

consequently so great as to overcome at first the bounds of decorum, and

she could not help crying out:

"Engaged to Mr. Collins! My dear Charlotte--impossible!"

The steady countenance which Miss Lucas had commanded in telling her

story, gave way to a momentary confusion here on receiving so direct a

reproach; though, as it was no more than she expected, she soon regained

her composure, and calmly replied:

"Why should you be surprised, my dear Eliza? Do you think it incredible

that Mr. Collins should be able to procure any woman's good opinion,

because he was not so happy as to succeed with you?"

But Elizabeth had now recollected herself, and making a strong effort

for it, was able to assure with tolerable firmness that the prospect of

their relationship was highly grateful to her, and that she wished her

all imaginable happiness.

"I see what you are feeling," replied Charlotte. "You must be surprised,

very much surprised--so lately as Mr. Collins was wishing to marry

you. But when you have had time to think it over, I hope you will be

satisfied with what I have done. I am not romantic, you know; I never

was. I ask only a comfortable home; and considering Mr. Collins's

character, connection, and situation in life, I am convinced that my

chance of happiness with him is as fair as most people can boast on

entering the marriage state."

Elizabeth quietly answered "Undoubtedly;" and after an awkward pause,

they returned to the rest of the family. Charlotte did not stay much

longer, and Elizabeth was then left to reflect on what she had heard.

It was a long time before she became at all reconciled to the idea of so

unsuitable a match. The strangeness of Mr. Collins's making two offers

of marriage within three days was nothing in comparison of his being now

accepted. She had always felt that Charlotte's opinion of matrimony was

not exactly like her own, but she had not supposed it to be possible

that, when called into action, she would have sacrificed every better

feeling to worldly advantage. Charlotte the wife of Mr. Collins was a

most humiliating picture! And to the pang of a friend disgracing herself

and sunk in her esteem, was added the distressing conviction that it

was impossible for that friend to be tolerably happy in the lot she had

chosen.

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