CHAPTER XXIII.

L'ambition, l'amour, l'avarice, la haine,

Tiennent comme un forcat son esprit a la chaine.--_Boileau_.

Nobody knew Vinal but Vinal himself. _Know thyself_ was his favorite

maxim. He practised upon it, as he flattered himself, with a rigorous

and unsparing logic, applying the dissecting knife and microscope to

the secrets of his mind, probing, testing, studying, pitilessly

ripping up all that would fain hide itself. The aim of all this

scrutiny was, thoroughly to comprehend the machine, in order to direct

and perfect it to its highest efficiency.

Vinal, as men go, knew himself very well; and yet there were points of

his character which escaped him, or which, rather, he misnamed. He

knew perfectly that he was ambitious, selfish, unscrupulous: this he

confessed in his own ear, pluming himself much on his philosophic

candor. But he never would see that he was envious. In his mental map

of himself, envy was laid down as pride and emulation. The wrestlings

of human nature are not all of the sort figured in the Pilgrim's

Progress and set forth in the Catechism. Vinal had an ideal; he had

cherished it from boyhood, and battled ever since to realize it. He

would fain make himself the finished man of the world, the

unflinching, all-knowing, all-potential man of affairs, like a blade

of steel, smooth and polished, but keen, searching, resistless. This

was his aim; but nature was always balking him. He was the victim of a

constitutional timidity, his scourge from childhood. He had been known

to swoon outright, on being run away with in a chaise, and he never

could muster nerve enough to fire a gun. Against this defect his pride

rose in revolt. It thwarted him at every turn, and conflicted with all

his aspirations. In short, he could not endure its presence, and

fought against it with an iron energy of will. Thus his life was a

secret, unremitting struggle, whose mark was written on his pale,

nervous, resolute features. It's an ill wind that blows no good. This

painful warfare achieved a singular vigor and concentration of

character, and would have led to still better issues, had the

assailing force been marshalled under a better banner. A lofty purpose

may turn timidity to heroism; but a purpose like Vinal's is by no

means so efficacious, and the man remains, if not quite a coward, yet

something very like one.

It would have been well for Vinal if, like Morton, he had been born to

a fortune. In that case--for he had no aptitude for pleasure

hunting--his restless energies would probably have spurred him into

some creditable field of effort, natural science, mathematics, or

philology, to all of which he inclined. But Fate had not been so

propitious; and to achieve the task which she had forgotten was the

zenith of his aspirations.

There was one person who had always been an eyesore to him, and a

stumbling block in his way. This was Vassall Morton. Morton, at

twenty-three, was, in feeling, still a boy; Vinal, at twenty-three,

was a well-ripened man. But the man hated the boy; and the boy

retorted with a dislike which was largely dashed with scorn. Vinal

felt the scorn, and it cut him to the quick, the more so, that he

could not hide from himself that he stood in awe of Morton. He hated

him, too, because he had that which he, Vinal, lacked--fortune, good

health, steady nerve. He hated him, because he thought that Morton

understood him; because the frankness of the latter's nature rebuked

the secrecy of his own; and, above all, because he saw in him his most

formidable rival in the affections of Edith Leslie.

Vinal's nature, self-drilled as it was, could not be called a cold

one. It had in it spots and veins of sensitiveness. When a child, this

sensitiveness had often been morbidly awake, and had caused him much

suffering; but as he grew towards manhood, it had been overlaid and

hidden by very different qualities, not often found in connection with

it. Of late, however, he had been in love,--with Edith Leslie, as well

as with her money,--and the dormant susceptibilities of his childhood

had been in some sort reawakened.

His mind, inharmonious and unhappy as nature and himself had jointly

made it, had never yet felt a pang so sharp as when, arriving at

Matherton, he learned privately from Colonel Leslie the engagement

which had passed between Morton and his daughter. Miss Leslie's twice

rejected suitor compressed his thin lips in silence; it was his usual

sign of strong emotion. Leslie pressed his favorite's hand,--he would

fain have called him son-in-law,--and, turning away abruptly, Vinal

left the house.

The man whom he envied and hated had triumphed; robbed him of fortune,

and robbed him of happiness; happiness of which Morton had had already

his full share, and a fortune which would but swell the ample bulk of

his possessions. Vinal was frenzied with grief, rage, and jealousy.

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