PROCEDURE

Having settled upon a definite plan, the indexer seats himself at a

good-sized table, and lays out his materials in front of him. After

testing every possible method, the present writer strongly urges the

use of individual slips of paper, about 2½ inches by 4 inches. Arranged

within easy reach in front of the indexer, but leaving room for the

proof-sheets, should be twenty small pasteboard boxes,[48] a little

larger than the slips themselves.[48] On the inside bottom of each

box mark a letter of the alphabet, combining O and Q, U and V, and X

Y Z. As soon as a slip is written, throw it into its proper box, and

continue throughout the work. It is a false economy to search out the

slips for subsequent entries, unless they can be easily found, as it is

a simple matter at the end to combine the several slips which belong to

the same heading.

Here are sample slips, showing a heading which requires full entries

and one to which the text contains fewer references. The first shows a

slip on which the various entries have been combined:

+-------------------------------------------------------+

| Andastes, the, 5; location and characteristics of, |

| 36; synonyms of, 36; plans for converting, 130; |

| war with Mohawks, 147; Hurons ask aid from, |

| 162; mortal quarrel with Mohawks, 163; promise |

| to aid Hurons, 163; Huron fugitives try to reach, |

| 240, 250; Mohawks first to bear brunt of war |

| with, 268; receive aid from Swedish colonists, 268; |

| attack Senecas, 269; courage their only strength |

| 270; finally overborne by Senecas, 270. |

+-------------------------------------------------------+

This slip shows the method of indexing a work in more than one volume:

+-------------------------------------------------+

| James, Edwin, gives account of Nanabush, i. 67; |

| on Indian ideas of another life, ii. 79. |

| |

| |

+-------------------------------------------------+

In the rules which follow, the basis adopted is "Cutter's Rules for

a Dictionary Catalogue,"[49] prepared for library cataloguing. Such

portion as applies to book indexing has been freely drawn upon, adapted

and added to from the present writer's experience.

The Author's Desk Book Being a Reference Volume upon Questions of the Relations of the Author to the Publisher, Copyright, The Relation of the Contributor to the Magazine, Mechanics of the Book, Arrangement of the Book, Making of the Index, Etc. · 第 84 / 97 题