CHAPTER XVIII.

A MAN-OF-WAR FULL AS A NUT.

It was necessary to supply the lost cooper’s place; accordingly, word

was passed for all who belonged to that calling to muster at the

main-mast, in order that one of them might be selected. Thirteen men

obeyed the summons—a circumstance illustrative of the fact that many

good handicrafts-men are lost to their trades and the world by serving

in men-of-war. Indeed, from a frigate’s crew might he culled out men of

all callings and vocations, from a backslidden parson to a broken-down

comedian. The Navy is the asylum for the perverse, the home of the

unfortunate. Here the sons of adversity meet the children of calamity,

and here the children of calamity meet the offspring of sin. Bankrupt

brokers, boot-blacks, blacklegs, and blacksmiths here assemble

together; and cast-away tinkers, watch-makers, quill-drivers, cobblers,

doctors, farmers, and lawyers compare past experiences and talk of old

times. Wrecked on a desert shore, a man-of-war’s crew could quickly

found an Alexandria by themselves, and fill it with all the things

which go to make up a capital.

Frequently, at one and the same time, you see every trade in operation

on the gun-deck—coopering, carpentering, tailoring, tinkering,

blacksmithing, rope-making, preaching, gambling, and fortune-telling.

In truth, a man-of-war is a city afloat, with long avenues set out with

guns instead of trees, and numerous shady lanes, courts, and by-ways.

The quarter-deck is a grand square, park, or parade ground, with a

great Pittsfield elm, in the shape of the main-mast, at one end, and

fronted at the other by the palace of the Commodore’s cabin.

Or, rather, a man-of-war is a lofty, walled, and garrisoned town, like

Quebec, where the thoroughfares and mostly ramparts, and peaceable

citizens meet armed sentries at every corner.

Or it is like the lodging-houses in Paris, turned upside down; the

first floor, or deck, being rented by a lord; the second, by a select

club of gentlemen; the third, by crowds of artisans; and the fourth, by

a whole rabble of common people.

For even thus is it in a frigate, where the commander has a whole cabin

to himself and the spar-deck, the lieutenants their ward-room

underneath, and the mass of sailors swing their hammocks under all.

And with its long rows of port-hole casements, each revealing the

muzzle of a cannon, a man-of-war resembles a three-story house in a

suspicions part of the town, with a basement of indefinite depth, and

ugly-looking fellows gazing out at the windows.

White Jacket; Or, The World on a Man-of-War · 第 18 / 93 章