THE METROPOLIS.

THE ALDERMANIC GOWN OF BREAD-STREET WARD.--It is supposed that there

will be a hard contest for the Aldermanic Gown of Bread street, vacant

by the resignation of Alderman Lainson, who on Thursday last addressed a

letter to the Lord Mayor, announcing his determination to retire, in

consequence of ill health.

METROPOLITAN IMPROVEMENTS.--The works are now about to commence in good

earnest for forming Victoria Park. Great progress is being made by the

Commissioners of the Metropolis Improvements in the formation of the new

street at the West-end. The new street leading from Oxford street to

Holborn has been marked out by the erection of poles along the line.

Last week several houses were disposed of by auction, for the purpose of

being taken down. Some delay has arisen in respect to the purchase of

the houses which have formed the locality known as Little Ireland. Among

the buildings to be removed is the chapel situated at the top of

Plumtree street. In this street the whole of the houses on the west side

will be shortly removed, for the new street which will lead from

Waterloo bridge. In Belton street, in the line for this intended street,

the inmates of several houses received notice to quit yesterday. The

occupiers of the several houses forming the clump at the end of Monmouth

street, in Holborn, have also received similar notices. Similar progress

has been made with the new street communicating between Coventry street

and Long acre. The line has been cleared from Castle street to Long Acre

on the east. On the west side the inmates of the houses, it is expected,

will in a few days have notice to quit. Improvements will also be made

between Long acre and St Giles's; and in Upper St Martin's lane the

whole of the houses on the west side will be removed, the greater part

of which are already taken down.

REPORT ON THE MODEL PRISON.--The commissioners appointed to superintend

the management of the Pentonville Prison have just presented their

report for the approval of the Secretary of State. The report states,

that it is the intention of the Secretary of State to appropriate the

prison to the reception of convicts between eighteen and thirty-five

years, under sentence of transportation not exceeding fifteen years; and

that the convicts so selected shall undergo a term of probationary

discipline for eighteen months in the prison, when they will be removed

to Van Diemen's land under their original sentences.

RETURNS OF THE ROYAL MINT.--The Master of the Mint has issued his annual

return of the work done in the refinery of the Mint, and of the assays

made during the past year on other accounts than those of Government,

and of public and private bodies, in conformity with an order of the

house on a motion made by Mr Hume. The return estimates the amount of

bullion refined in the year 1842, under this head, at 940 lbs 0 oz. 19

dwts. of gold, and 24,376 lbs. 11 oz. of silver, the amount received by

the refiner being about 600_l._ The number of assays made in the same

period is put down at 2,158, at a rate of charge of 2s. for each assay.

POST-OFFICE LAW.--It may be interesting at this season, when so many

persons who are out of town have their letters forwarded to them in the

country, to see the answer to an inquiry whether a letter forwarded

after delivery at one address to another in the country is liable to

second postage:--"General Post office, Sept. 7, 1843.--Sir,--I am

commanded by the Postmaster-General to inform you, in reply to your

communication of the 29th ultimo, that a letter re-directed from one

place to another is legally liable to additional postage for the further

service. I am, Sir, &c. &c."

SINGULAR EMPLOYMENT OF THE POLICE.--Under an order recently issued by

the commissioners of the metropolitan police, a number of the officers

of each division have been actively engaged in collecting information

and making out a return of all new houses completed since the year 1830,

in which year the police force was established; all new houses commenced

but not finished; all new churches, new chapels, new schools, and other

public buildings; all new streets and squares formed since that period,

with their names and the name of the neighbourhood.

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