CHAPTER I.

A CHRISTIAN WOMAN

[Illustration: DOÑA EMILIA PARDO BAZÁN.]

A CHRISTIAN WOMAN

BY

EMILIA PARDO BAZÁN

TRANSLATED BY

MARY SPRINGER

NEW YORK

CASSELL PUBLISHING COMPANY

104 & 106 FOURTH AVENUE

COPYRIGHT, 1891, BY

CASSELL PUBLISHING COMPANY.

_All rights reserved._

THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS,

RAHWAY, N. J.

INTRODUCTION.

“I have heard it told of a great-grandmother of mine, of noble family

(grandees, in fact), that she was obliged to teach herself to write,

copying the letters from a printed book, with a pointed stick for pen

and mulberry-juice for ink.” The great-granddaughter who said this is

the first woman of letters in Spain to-day; indeed, she is perhaps as

widely known as any contemporary Spanish writer, man or woman. Though

her achievements do not yet entitle her to rank, as a novelist, with

Galdós and Pereda, she has conquered a place only second to theirs, and

with long years of work before her (she is not yet forty) may even come

to rival their great fame. From the Spain that looked with suspicion

upon a woman who could more than barely read and write, to the Spain

that counts the literary renown of Emilia Pardo Bazán among its modern

glories, is a long way; and the chapters recording the struggles and

successive triumphs of Spanish women in their efforts to get within

reaching-distance of the tree of knowledge, will be, when they come to

be written, among the most striking in the history of the emancipation

of woman. Señora Bazán must always be a great figure in the record of

that educational development, and happily we are able to trace her own

progress pretty fully, taking advantage principally of the charming

autobiographical sketch which she prefixed to her novel “Los Pazos de

Ulloa.”

She was born in 1852, in Coruña, of a family which traced its descent on

both sides to the most distinguished among the ancient Galician

nobility. One of those children whose earliest memories are of

delightful hours passed in some safe retreat in company with a book, she

was fortunate in having a father with the good sense, rare in those

days, to let her follow her bent. She tells us of the happy days she had

when enjoying free swing at a library in the summer villa which the

family rented by the sea, and later when allowed to browse at her will

among her father’s books in Coruña. Plutarch and Homer (in translation,

of course,) thrilled her young fancy, and whole chapters of Cervantes

remain to this day photographed upon her memory, fixed there in those

early, sensitive days. Her first attempt to write came at the age of

eight, and was born of patriotic excitement. It was at the close of the

triumphant expedition of O’Donnell to Morocco, and the returned soldiers

were fairly apotheosized by their exuberant fellow-countrymen. The Pardo

Bazáns had two or three honest country louts among the volunteers to

entertain at their house, and to the little Emilia the good clodhoppers

embodied the idea of military glory as well as any Hector or Achilles.

The worthy fellows were up to their eyes in luck, given the best that

the mansion afforded, put to bed between lace-trimmed sheets in the best

room; but it all seemed too little to the enthusiastic child, and in a

passion of adoring homage she rushed off to her room to write a poem in

honor of the heroes! It could not have been long after this that she

addressed a sonnet to a deputy of her father’s party, and was exalted to

the seventh heaven by the great man’s extravagant praise of her

performance. However, it was not as a poet that she was to find

expression for her genius; and though she afterward published a volume

of verse for which she still professes a sneaking fondness, she admits

that she is not much more of a poet than can be met on every

street-corner in Spain.

Her education, so far as she did not get it by herself, was principally

obtained in a fashionable French boarding-school in Madrid, where

“Télémaque” was served up three times a day, and where Emilia was given

the idea that she had exhausted the possibilities of astronomical

science when she had looked at an eclipse through a bit of smoked glass.

Later she was turned over to the tender mercies of tutors. Instead of

lessons on the piano, she begged her father to allow her to study Latin;

but this was quite too wild a thing to ask, even of him, and his refusal

only gave her a lasting hatred for the piano. By the time she was

fourteen, she was allowed to read pretty much everything, though still

forbidden to look into the works of Hugo, Dumas, and the French

Romanticists generally. Instead of these, an uncle put into her hands

the novels of Fernan Caballero--a most suggestive incident, the woman

who worked out the beginnings of the modern Spanish novel, read by the

girl who was to help carry it to its highest development! However, her

unformed taste thought nothing worthy to be called a novel unless a man

was fired out of a cannon or flung over a cliff in every chapter, and

her furtive reading of Hugo--of course, she tasted the forbidden

waters--confirmed her in a liking which she was long in outgrowing.

In 1868, just after she had first put on long dresses, she was married.

To make short work with her domestic life, let it be added, that her

husband’s name is Don José Quiroga, and that three children have been

born to them. During the troublous times that came in with the

Revolution of 1868, and throughout the reign of Amadeus, her family was

in political eclipse, and with her father she traveled extensively in

France and southern Europe, learning English and Italian, and from her

industrious practice of keeping a diary acquiring the writing habit. On

her return to Spain, she found the German philosophical influence in the

ascendant, and to put herself abreast of the intellectual movement of

the time, read deeply in philosophy and history. By this time she had

come fully to perceive the defective nature of her education, and set

herself rigorously to correct it, for some years devoting herself to the

severest studies. At a literary contest in Orense, in 1876, she carried

off the first prize both in prose and verse, though for three years

after that she wrote nothing except occasional articles for a Madrid

periodical. Finally, as a relaxation from her strenuous historical

studies, she began reading novels again, beginning with contemporary

English, French, and Italian writers; for in her provincial home, and in

her absorption in philosophical and historical reading, she had never

heard of the splendid development of the novel in her own country. At

last a friend put her on the track, and then she read with deepening

delight.

To her it was the chance magic touch that finally gave her genius its

full vent. If a novel was thus a description of real life, and not a

congeries of wild adventures, why could she not write one herself? That

was the question she put to herself, and the answer came in the shape

of her first novel, “Pascual López,” published in the _Revista de

España_, and afterward separately. She began her biography of Francis de

Assisi in 1880, but a temporary failure of health sent her off to Vichy.

Of this journey was born her “Un Viaje de Novios,” the first chapters of

which she wrote in Paris, and read to such distinguished auditors as

Balzac, Flaubert, Goncourt, and Daudet. Fully conscious now of the place

and method of the realistic novel, and of the high value of its

development in Spain, her course was clear. Since then her novels have

appeared with surprising rapidity. She has all along kept her feet on

the earth, writing of what she knows, and thus it happens that most of

her scenes are laid in Galicia. As a preparation for writing “La

Tribuna,” a study of working women, she went to a tobacco factory for

two months, morning and afternoon, to listen to the conversation and

observe the manners of the women employed there. Her work has been

steadily broadening, and “A Christian Woman,” with its sequel, is the

largest canvas she has filled.

Though now definitely and mainly a novelist, her literary activity has

been highly varied. Her letters on criticism, published in _La Epoca_ in

1882, evoked the widest discussion, and her lectures on “The

Revolutionary Movement and the Novel in Russia,” delivered before the

most brilliant literary circle of Madrid, have already been given an

English dress. Articles from her pen are a frequent attraction in the

leading magazines, and her vivacious series of letters about the Paris

Exposition won much attention. As might be inferred from her unflagging

productiveness, she is possessed of as much physical as mental vigor.

She is of winning appearance and unaffected manners. Since the death of

her father, in 1888, she has been entitled as his sole heir to be called

a countess; but she does not use the title. “Who would know me as a

countess?” she asks. “I shall be simply Pardo Bazán as long as I live.”

ROLLO OGDEN.

A CHRISTIAN WOMAN.

CHAPTER I.

You will see by the following list the course of studies that the State

obliged me to master in order to enter the School of Engineering:

arithmetic and algebra as a matter of course; geometry equally so;

besides, trigonometry and analytics, and, finally, descriptive geometry

and the differential calculus. In addition to these mathematical

studies, French, only held together with pins, if the truth must be

told, and English very hurriedly basted; and as for that dreadful

German, I would not put tooth to it even in jest--the Gothic letters

inspired me with such great respect. Then there was the everlasting

drawing--linear, topographic, and landscape even, the latter being

intended, I presume, to enable an engineer, while managing his

theodolite and sights, to divert himself innocently by scratching down

some picturesque scene in his album--after the manner of English misses

on their travels.

After entrance came the “little course,” so called, in order that we

might not be afraid of it. It embraced only four studies--to wit,

integral calculus, theoretical mechanics, physics, and chemistry. During

the year of the “little course,” we had no more drawing to do; but in

the following, which is the first year of the course properly speaking,

we were obliged, besides going deep into materials of construction,

applied mechanics, geology, and cubic mensuration, to take up new kinds

of drawing--pen-drawing, shading and washing.

I was not one of the most hard-working students, nor yet one of the most

stupid--I say it as shouldn’t. I could grind away when it was necessary,

and could exercise both patience and perseverance in those branches

where, the power of intellect not being sufficient, one must have

recourse to a parrot-like memory. I failed to pass several times, but

it is impossible to avoid such mishaps in taking a professional course

in which they deliberately tighten the screws on the students, in order

that only a limited number may graduate to fill the vacant posts. I was

sure of success, sooner or later; and my mother, who paid for the cost

of my tuition, with the assistance of her only brother, was as patient

as her disposition would allow her to be with my failures. I assured her

that they were not numerous and that, when I finally emerged a

full-fledged civil engineer, I should have in my pocket the four hundred

and fifty dollar salary, besides extras.

Nor were all my failures avoidable, even if I had been as assiduous as

possible in my studies. I was all run down and sick for one year,

finally having an attack of varioloid; and this reason, with others not

necessary to enumerate, will explain why at the age of twenty-one I

found myself still in the second year of the course, although I enjoyed

the reputation of being a studious youth and quite well informed--that

is to say, I yet lacked three years.

The year before, the first year of the course strictly speaking, I was

obliged to let some studies go over to the September examinations. I

attribute that disagreeable occurrence to the bad influence I was under,

in a certain boarding-house, where the evil one tempted me to take up my

abode. The time I passed there left undying recollections in my memory,

which bring a smile to my lips and indiscreet joy to my soul whenever I

evoke them. I will give some idea of the place, so that the reader may

judge whether Archimedes himself would have been capable of studying

hard in such a den.

There are several houses in Madrid at the present date--for example, the

Corralillos, the Cuartelillos, the Tócame Roque--all very similar to the

one I am about to describe. Within that abode dwelt the population of a

small-sized village; it had three courts with balconies, on which opened

the doors of the small rooms,--or pigeon-holes one might call

them,--with their respective numbers on the lintels. There was no lack

of immodest and quarrelsome inmates; there were street musicians singing

couplets to the accompaniment of a tuneless guitar; cats in a state of

high nervous excitement scampering from garret to garret, or jumping

from balustrade to balustrade--now impelled by amorous feelings, now by

a brick thrown at them full force. Clothes and dish-cloths were hung out

to dry; ragged petticoats and patched underwear, all mixed up pell-mell.

There were pots of sweet basil and pinks in the windows; and in fact,

everything would be found there that abounds in such dens in Madrid--so

often described by novelists and shown forth by painters in their

sketches from real life.

The third suite on the right had been hired by Josefa Urrutia, a

Biscayan, the ex-maid of the marchioness of Torres-Nobles. At first her

business was pretty poor, and she sank deeper and deeper in debt. At

last she got plenty of boarders, and when I took up my abode in the

“dining-room bed-room,” the place was in its glory; she had not a single

vacant apartment. All the boarders paid their dues honestly, if they

had the money, with certain exceptions, and the reason of these I will

reveal under the seal of profound secrecy.

A certain Don Julián occupied the parlor, which was the best room on the

floor. He was a Valencian, jolly and gay; a great spendthrift, fond of

jokes and fun, and an inveterate gambler. They said that he had come to

Madrid in quest of an office, which he never succeeded in getting;

nevertheless the candidate lived like a prince, and instead of helping

with his board to keep up Pepa’s business, it was whispered about that

he lived there gratis, and even took from time to time small sums from

her, destined to go off in the dangerous coat-tails of the knave of

hearts.

However, these little private weaknesses of Pepa Urrutia’s would never

have come to light, if it had not been for the green-eyed monster. The

Biscayan was furiously jealous of a handsome neighbor, who was fond of

flirting with all the boarders opposite, as I have indubitable evidence.

In a fit of desperation Pepa would sometimes shriek at the top of her

lungs, and would call out “swindler; rogue!” adding, “If you had any

decency, you would pay me at once what you have wheedled out of me, and

what you owe me.”

On such occasions Don Julián would stick his hands in his pockets,

firmly shut his jaws, and, silent as the grave, pace up and down the

parlor. His silence would exasperate Pepa still more, and sometimes she

would go off into hysterics; and after showering injurious epithets on

the Valencian, she would rush out, slamming the door so as to shake the

whole building.

Then a stout, florid, bald-headed man, about fifty years old, with a

nice pleasant face, would appear in the passage-way, and with a strongly

marked Portuguese accent, inquire of the irate landlady:

“Pepiña, what ails you?”

“Nothing at all,” she would reply, making a stampede into the kitchen,

and muttering dreadful oaths in her Basque dialect. We would hear her

knocking the kettles and frying pans about, and after a little while the

cheerful sputtering of oil would announce to us that anyhow potatoes

and eggs were frying, and that breakfast would soon be ready.

The stout, bald-headed gentleman, who had the back parlor, was a

Portuguese physician who had come to Madrid to bring a lawsuit against

the Administration for some claim or other he had against it. He was an

ardent admirer of Spanish popular music, like most Portuguese, and he

would pass the whole blessed day in a chair, near the balcony,--dressed

as lightly as possible in jacket and linen pantaloons (it was in the

month of June, I must observe), a Scotch cap, with floating streamers

concealing his bald pate,--and strumming on a guitar, to the harsh and

discordant accompaniment of which he would sing the following words:

Love me, girl of Seville, beauteous maid, spotless flower,

For with the sound of my guitar my heart beats for thee,

Here he would break off his song to look toward the window of a young

washerwoman, ugly enough in appearance, but lively and sociable. She

would stand at the window laughing and making eyes at him. The

Portuguese would sigh, and exclaim in broken Spanish: “_Moy bunita!_”

and then, attacking his guitar with renewed zest, would finish his song:

Oh, what grief, if she is false--no, fatal doubt flee far from me.

Ah, what joy is love when one finds a heavenly soul!

When he was done, he would draw a straw cigar-case from his breast

pocket, with a package of cigarettes and some matches. Hardly would he

have finished lighting the first one, when a young man, twenty-four

years old,--one of Pepa’s boarders also, whom I looked upon for a long

time as the personification of an artist,--would burst into the room.

His surname was Botello, but I never thought to inquire his Christian

name. He was fine looking, of good height, wore his hair rumpled, not

too long, but thick and curly, and he looked something like a

mulatto--like Alexandre Dumas, with his great thick lips, mustache like

Van Dyke’s, bright black eyes, and a fine, dark complexion. We used to

tease him, calling him Little Dumas every hour of the day.

Why had Pepa Urrutia’s boarders made up their minds that Botello was an

artist? Even now, when I think of it, I cannot understand why. Botello

had never drawn a line, nor murdered a sonata, nor scrawled an article,

nor written a poor drama, not even a simple farce in one act; yet we all

had the firm conviction that Botello was a finished artist.

I think that this conviction sprang from his careless and slovenly

attire more than from his way of living, or his striking and genial

countenance. In all sorts of weather, he would wear a close-fitting blue

cloth overcoat, which he declared belonged to the Order of the Golden

Fleece, because the collar and cuffs displayed a broad band of grease,

and the front a lamb, figured in stains. This precious article of

apparel was such an inseparable companion that he wore it in the street,

washed and shaved in it, and even threw it over his bed, as a covering,

while he slept. His trousers were frayed around the bottom, his boots

were worn down at the heels, and the cracked leather allowed his

stockings to be seen, smeared with ink so that their incautious

whiteness might not appear. With all that, Botello’s handsome head and

graceful form did not lose all their attractiveness even in such a

guise; on the contrary, his very rags, when seen upon his elegant

figure, acquired a certain mysterious grace.

Another distinctive phase of Botello’s character, which made him

resemble a Bohemian of the artistic type, was his happy-go-lucky

disposition, as well as his contempt for labor, and utter ignorance of

the realities of life. Botello was the son of a judge, and the nephew of

a nobleman’s steward. When Botello’s father died, he was left under his

uncle’s charge, who lodged and fed him, and gave him an allowance of two

hundred and fifty dollars, only demanding that Botello should be in bed

by twelve o’clock. He did not oblige him to study, nor take any pains to

give him an education; but when he discovered that his nephew passed

every evening at the Bohemian _café_ or at some low resort, and came

home at all hours of the night, letting himself in with a latch-key so

as not to be heard, he made the welkin ring. Instead of trying to

reform him, he ignominiously drove him out of his house.

Without any occupation, with only twenty-one dollars a month to keep

him, Botello wandered from boarding-house to boarding-house, each one

worse than the last, until in a gaming-saloon he made the acquaintance

of Don Julián, the lord and master of Pepa’s heart. Thus he came to our

dwelling, drawn by this new bond of friendship. From that hour, Botello

found an exemplary guardian in the Valencian. Don Julián took it upon

himself to draw the young man’s monthly allowance, and then off he would

rush to the tavern or gaming-house to try his luck. If he got a windfall

of one or two hundred dollars, he could give Botello his twenty-one, and

even, occasionally, add a few more; but if fate were unpropitious,

Botello might take leave of his money forever. As he sorely needed

funds, the ward would then engage in a lively tussle with his guardian.

“Well, now, _señor mio_, how shall I get along this month?” he would

ask. Just then a providential apparition would present itself in Pepa,

who would come to the rescue of her dear extortioner, while she screamed

loudly, threatening Botello:

“Be quiet, be quiet! I will wait.”

“What of that?” the unfortunate youth would reply; “he has not left me

even a dime to buy tobacco.”

Pepa would then put her hand in her pocket, and, drawing out a grimy

quarter, would exclaim:

“There now, buy yourself a package of cigarettes.”

But when Pepa’s quarters were scarce, or even when they were not,

Botello would have recourse to the Portuguese. He would be in the

latter’s room as soon as he heard him strike a match to light a

cigarette, and half jokingly, half in earnest, would tease for some,

until the best part of the package would find its way into the

Bohemian’s pocket. As the Portuguese was accustomed to the ways and

disposition of little Dumas,--who was a genuine artist, as he solemnly

assured everybody he met,--he never took his jokes seriously, nor did he

get offended on account of the marauding inroads into his pockets. On

the contrary, one would say that the musical physician’s heart was

wonderfully drawn to Botello by his very pranks, even though he often

carried his practical jokes too far. I will mention one as an instance.

As the Portuguese was obliged to make calls and to present his letters

of recommendation, in order to hasten the execution of his business, he

ordered a hundred very glossy visiting-cards with his name, “Miguel de

los Santos Pinto,” engraved in beautiful script. Botello happened to see

them, and showed them to everybody in the house; expressing his

amazement that a Portuguese should have so few surnames. He wanted to

add at least, “Teixeira de Vasconcellos Palmeirim Junior de Santarem do

Morgado das Ameixeiras,” so that it should be more in character. We got

that out of his head, but his next idea was even worse. He

surreptitiously laid hold of the pen and India ink, which I used for my

drawings and my plans, and wrote carefully under “Miguel de los Santos

Pinto” this appendage, “Corno de Boy” (Ox-horn). In order not to take

the trouble of adding it to all the cards, he did so to twenty-five

only, and hid the rest.

The next day the Portuguese went out to make some calls, and left ten or

twelve of the cards at different places. The following Sunday he met an

acquaintance in Arenal Street, who, half-choked with laughter, stopped

him, saying, “Why, Don Miguel, is your name really Corno de Boy? Is

there any such name in your country?”

“What do you mean?” said the embarrassed Portuguese. “Of course not; my

name is simply Santos Pinto; nothing more.”

“Well, just look at this card.”

“Let me see, let me see!” murmured the poor man. “It really does say

so!” he exclaimed in amazement, on reading the addition.

“The engraver must have made a mistake,” added his friend, jocosely.

But Don Miguel did not swallow that, and as soon as he reached the house

showed the card to Botello, and demanded an explanation of the sorry

jest. The big scamp so warmly protested that he was innocent, that he

succeeded in diverting Don Miguel’s suspicions toward me.

“Don’t you see,” he said, “Salustio has the very pen and ink with which

that was written, in his room now? Don’t trust those quiet people. Oh,

these proper fellows!”

In consequence of this Macchiavellian scheme, the good-natured

Portuguese singled me out for his jealous suspicion, although I had

never meddled with him in my life. But I firmly believe that his

blindness was voluntary, because he could not have had the slightest

doubt in regard to some other malicious pranks that Botello perpetrated.

One day when he was playing dominoes with his victim, Botello managed to

put a paper crown, with donkey’s ears, on the latter’s head, so that the

nymph of the ironing-table might be convulsed with laughter, for she was

watching the whole performance. Then, one day, he pinned long strips of

paper upon his coat-tails, so that when he went out in the street all

the street Arabs hooted at him. Nevertheless, the fondness of the

Portuguese for Botello never failed. When Botello lacked money to pay

for a ball ticket, he would go to Don Miguel and ask for half a dollar,

and exhaust all his eloquence in trying to persuade him that he ought to

go on a frolic also. When the Portuguese would refuse, making the excuse

that he did not want to displease the washerwoman, Botello would retort,

calling him a booby. As the Portuguese did not understand that word, and

appeared somewhat offended, Botello would make a movement as if to

return the half-dollar. “Take it, take it, if you are angry with me,”

the sly youth would exclaim. “My personal dignity will not allow me to

accept favors from any one who looks at me in that way. You are angry,

aren’t you now?”

“I can never be angry with you,” the Portuguese would reply, putting the

money into his hand by main force; then turning toward the rest of us

who were witnessing this scene, he would say with the most kindly smile

I have ever seen on any human countenance: “This rapacious rogue! But he

is a great artist.”

Then he would go back to his place at the window, and strum on his

guitar.

The reader must acknowledge that there was no opportunity for applying

one’s mind to methodical, engrossing, and difficult study in a house

where such scenes occurred every moment of the day. The bursts of

laughter, alternating with frequent squabbles; the racing up and down

the halls; the continual going in and out of lazy fellows who, not

knowing how to kill time, endeavor to make the studious ones lose it;

the irregularity of our meals; the confidential way we had of living in

each other’s rooms; the being up all night, and getting out of bed at

midday, did not greatly help a student to win distinction in the School

of Engineering. On the other hand, the contagion of joking and mirth

could not possibly be withstood at my age.

Other students boarded there; some attending the University, others the

School of Mountain Engineering, and others the School of Architecture;

but none of them was a prodigy of learning. Perhaps I was ahead of them

all in diligent application to my studies; but as my subjects were very

difficult, it turned out that I found myself put over to the September

examinations that year. Consequently I was obliged to spend my vacation

in Madrid, and was unable to enjoy the cool breezes of my home in the

province.

That summer would have been wearisome indeed, and unbearable, if I had

not been surrounded by such jolly and frolicsome people, and if the

good-natured Portuguese had not afforded us such fun by submitting to

the endless pranks of Botello.

When there was no other way of killing an afternoon, little Dumas would

snap his fingers and say, throwing back his perspiring head so as to

brush away the thick black mane, which was suffocating him:

“Let us play a trick on Corno de Boy. Who will help me catch some bugs?”

“Catch bugs?”

“Yes, just make a cornucopia and fill it with bugs to the top. The small

ones will not do; they must be big ones.”

Then every one would go to his room to engage in the strange hunt.

Unfortunately, it was not difficult. As soon as we searched under our

beds, or our pillows, we would quickly collect a dozen or more fearful

fellows. We would carry our tributes to the inventor of the practical

joke, and he would put them all together. As soon as we knew that the

Portuguese was in bed, we would take off our shoes, and, repressing our

desire to laugh, would station ourselves at his door. As soon as Don

Miguel began to snore, Botello would softly raise the latch, and, as the

headboard was next the door, all that the imp of an artist had to do was

to open the cornucopia and scatter the contents over the head and face

of the sleeping man. After this was accomplished, Botello would close

the door very quietly, while we, convulsed with laughter, and pinching

one another in sheer excitement, would wait for the pitched battle to

begin. Hardly two minutes would elapse before we would hear the

Portuguese turn over in bed. Then we would hear broken and

unintelligible phrases; then strong ejaculations; then the scratching of

a match, and his astonished exclamation, “By Jove!”

We would come forward with great hypocrisy, inquiring whether he was

sick or whether anything had happened. “By Jove!” the good man would

exclaim; “pests here, and pests everywhere. By Jove! Ugh!”

The next day we would advise him to change his room; and he would do so,

hoping to find some relief; but we would repeat the same performance.

So we managed to kill time during the dog-days, with these stupid

practical jokes. What most surprised me was that the Portuguese, who was

always the butt of them, never thought of changing his boarding-house

nor even gave his persecutor a drubbing.

When I passed in my deficient subjects in September, I was obliged to

exert all my energy and resolution in order to do what I thought the

Portuguese should have done--that is, to change my boarding-house. The

attraction of a gay and idle life, my pleasant intercourse with Botello,

for whom it was impossible not to feel a compassionate regard, similar

to tenderness; the very defects and inconveniences of that abode, made

me much fonder of it than was expedient. But reason finally triumphed.

“Life is a treasure too precious to be squandered in boyish pranks and

stupid practical jokes,” I reflected, as I was packing up my effects

preparatory to taking myself off somewhere else. “If that unfortunate

Botello is an idle dreamer, and has made up his mind to fetch up in a

public hospital, I, for my part, am determined to acquire a profession,

take life seriously, and be my own lord and master. The people in this

house are poor deluded mortals, destined to end in nameless

wretchedness. I must go where one can work.”

Notwithstanding all this, my heart felt heavy when I took leave of them

all. Pepa’s tears flowed freely at losing a good boarder who, she

declared, always paid punctually and never gave her the slightest

trouble. My eyes were not filled with tears, but I felt as much regret

as though I were parting with some of my dearest friends, while I

embraced Botello, and cordially pressed the hand of the good Portuguese.

As I walked behind the porter who carried my trunk, I explained my

emotion to myself in the following words: “This picturesque

irregularity, this predominance of feeling and jolly good humor and

contempt for serious life, which I observe in Pepa Urrutia’s house and

among her boarders, have a certain charm, inasmuch as they make up a

kind of romanticism innate in our countrymen,--a romanticism which I

also suffer from. That dwelling seems like a community founded not on a

basis of socialism but on a total lack of common sense and brains. I

have met several persons there who are so very good that they are

totally devoid of discretion or common sense. I suppose that I shall

miss them greatly at first, for that very reason, and shall feel

homesick; and as years roll on my imagination will invest everything

connected with them with a poetic glamor, even to the episode of the

bugs. Nevertheless, I am worth more than what I am leaving behind me,

because I am capable of tearing myself away from that place.” My pride

consoled me, by whispering to me, that I was better bred and more

energetic than Pepa’s boarders.

A Christian Woman · 第 1 / 22 章