THEOREM 13.

That which first moves a circular motion is impartible, or without parts.

_Demonstration._—For let A be that which moves the first motion: for

it is necessary that there should be something of this kind, because

everything which is moved is moved by something. But A, if it is that

which first moves, will be immoveable: for that which is immoveable is

the leader of all things which are moved. And, since it moves a perpetual

motion, it will possess an infinite power of moving; for finite powers

have also finite energies: for energy proceeds from power. So that if

its energy is infinite, its power also will be infinite. Hence, that

which first moves a circular motion, must necessarily either be body,

or incorporeal. But if body, it is either finite or infinite. There is

not however an infinite body. And if it is a finite body, it will not

possess an infinite power. But the powers of things bounded according to

magnitude are finite, as has been demonstrated. Hence, that which first

moves a circular motion, is not a body. It is therefore incorporeal, and

possesses infinite power.

Ocellus Lucanus on the nature of the universe · 第 39 / 42 题