THE MISE OF AMIENS (1264).

+Source.+--_Rymer's Fœdera_, vol. i., pp. 433-434.

(This document is drawn up in the name of Louis IX., King of France.

After a recapitulation of the letters of appeal sent to him by the King

and Barons of England, he continues):

The aforesaid King of England on the one side, and the above-mentioned

Barons on the other, have appealed to us concerning all the disputes

between them, ... and have promised by an oath on the Holy Gospels that

they will obey in all good faith whatever decision we decree and ordain

regarding these disputes or some of them.... Therefore, having caused

the said King in person, and certain of the Barons in person, and others

by proxy, to appear before us, and having perceived that the provisions,

ordinances, and statutes of Oxford, and the obligations resulting from

them and brought about by them, have been of exceeding great hurt to the

King's rights and honour, and have occasioned disturbances in the

kingdom, depression and damage to the Church, and much loss to other

persons--laymen and churchmen, natives and aliens--in the kingdom;

believing, also, that even more serious results may reasonably be feared

in the future; and bearing in mind, especially, that the lord Pope has

already by his letters declared them null and void; in the name of the

Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, by our royal command and ordinance

we declare null and void the aforesaid provisions, ordinances, and

statutes--by whatever name they may be called--and whatever obligations

result from them, or are occasioned by them.

We declare further, that, by virtue of the said provisions, or

obligations, or ordinances, or of any power conceded in connection with

them by the King, no one is to make new statutes, or to hold to or

observe those already made, and on account of non-observance of the

aforesaid statutes no one shall be deemed, capitally or otherwise, the

enemy of another, or shall undergo any punishment on this account.

We decree, also, that all letters resulting from the aforesaid

provisions shall be null and void, and shall be restored to the King by

the Barons.

In addition, we declare and ordain that all castles which were handed

over as a pledge for the carrying out of the provisions, or because of

them, shall be freely restored by the said Barons to the King, to be

held by the King as he held them before the time of the aforesaid

provisions.

Further, that the aforesaid King may, freely and of his own will, elect,

dismiss, and remove from office, the Chief Justice, the Chancellor, the

Treasurer, counsellors, lesser justices, sheriffs, and all other

officials and servants of his kingdom and household, as he did and was

allowed to do before the time of the aforesaid provisions.

Further, we cancel and annul the statute which provides that for the

future the kingdom of England shall be governed by native-born men, and

that aliens shall leave the country not to return, except those whose

continued residence is approved by the commonalty: we ordain that aliens

may freely dwell in the said kingdom; and that the King may freely call

whomsoever he pleases, both aliens and natives, to his council, even as

he could before the aforesaid time.

We declare and ordain, also, that the said King shall have full power to

govern freely in his kingdom and its dependencies, and shall be in the

state and in the enjoyment of plenary power, in and through everything,

even as he was before the aforesaid time.

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