ORIGIN OF THE PINE CALLED WHITE-HART SILVER.

Blackmoor Forest, at the spring of the Froome, was once called the

Forest of White Hart, and at that time the seat of royalty, and greatly

preferred by our kings, on account of the deer with which it abounded.

King Henry III., with a mighty train of hunters, having one day entered

on the chase in this neighbourhood, roused a milk-white hart. The

creature afforded his Majesty so much sport, that at the pulling down,

it was the royal pleasure to save the beast, and place round his neck a

collar of brass, on which was engraved,

"I am a royal hart, let no one harm me."

But the king and his retinue having run over and spoiled the lands of a

gentleman of the county, named _Thomas de la Linde_, and refusing, upon

remonstrance, to make good the injury, _De la Linde_ imprudently

resolved to spite King Henry; when, joining with others, he hunted the

white hart, and having run it down, foolishly took the life of the

king's favourite; and making merry over its haunches, was heard in his

cups to utter many disrespectful speeches towards his sovereign, which

were conveyed to Henry, who presently convinced _De la Linde_ of his

presumption, and so highly resented the indignity, that he made every one

concerned in the death of the noble animal pay into his exchequer an

annual fine, called "White Hart Silver," which was not remitted during

the reign of that monarch. This is also the origin of the White Hart

for a sign at the different inns and houses of entertainment throughout

England.

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 17, No. 478, February 26, 1831 · 第 21 / 44 题