Games, Olympic, iv. 345, 347, 348

Garden suburbs, iv. 210

Garfield, President, assassinated, iii. 30

Garibaldi, Giuseppe, ii. 16 _seq._, 102, 216

Garrett, Elizabeth, M.D., ii. 248, 258

Garrotting scare, i. 134; ii. 48

Gas-stoves introduced, i. 78

Gas _v._ electricity, iii. 204 _seq._

General Elections, 1874, iii. 26;

1900, iv. 44;

1906, iv. 58, 124-5;

1910, iv. 67, 69

George I, King, statue, ii. 151

George IV, King, i. 188

George V, King, birth, ii. 181;

visit to Ireland, iii. 231;

and German naval menace, iv. 63;

coronation, iv. 227;

attacks dragon of apathy, iv. 227

George I, King of Greece, iv. 25;

assassinated, iv. 83

George, Rt. Hon. David Lloyd, visits Germany (1908), iv. 64;

and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 69, 72;

and national insurance, iv. 86;

and Marconi scandal, iv. 88;

land campaign, iv. 90, 116-8;

his equanimity, iv. 91;

and dukes, iv. 92, 94;

Budget of 1914, iv. 97;

and old age pensions, iv. 130;

Limehouse speech, iv. 132;

and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148;

and Woman Suffrage, iv. 179

George, Henry, and Socialism, iii. 75 _seq._

German Women's Navy League, iv. 64

Germany, naval beginnings, ii. 18;

and growth, iii. 10;

naval policy, ii. 25; iv. 85;

militarism, iii. 35, 40, 42; iv. 85;

momentous year (1888), iii. 51;

and slave trade in Africa, iii. 34;

expedition to Kiao-Chow, iv. 27;

treatment of Poles, iv. 47-8;

and Baghdad railway, iv. 75;

complains of being isolated, iv. 77;

Bethmann-Hollweg's Army Bill, iv. 84;

and Alsace, iv. 85;

declares war on Russia and France, iv. 101

Germany, relations with, iii. 8; iv. 73, 80;

competes in naval armaments and trade, iv. 11;

trade competition, iv. 24, 122;

menace, iv. 55, 56, 75, 78, 98, 192-3

Giffen, Sir Robert, statistician, iii. 72

Gilbert, Sir John, R.A., iv. 303-4

Gilbert, W. S., ii. 272, 288, 291;

relations with _P._, ii. 280 _seq._;

_Patience_, iii. 258;

on Sir H. Tree as Hamlet, iii. 353;

_Rosencrantz and Guildenstern_, iii. 356;

collaboration with Sullivan, iii. 356

Gilbert, W. S., and Sullivan, operas, iii. 363 _seq._;

at Savoy Theatre, iii. 364 _seq._;

sever partnership, iii. 366; iv. 338

Gilchrist, Connie, actress, iii. 354

Girton College, ii. 261;

extensions, iii. 116 _seq._;

girl, 1886, iii. 120 _seq._

Gissing, George, novels, iii. 267;

and _P._, iii. 321

Gladstone, Rt. Hon. W. E., i. 5, 131; ii. 39 _ill._, 270;

policy, ii. 4;

and Indian Mutiny, ii. 7;

and Fenianism, ii. 26;

Irish Church resolutions, ii. 29;

and Franco-German war, ii. 31;

legislation, ii. 38 _seq._;

1st administration, ii. 42;

and American civil war, ii. 68;

and reform, ii. 79;

at Barrow-in-Furness, ii. 84;

resolution on Irish disestablishment, ii. 113 _seq._;

financial omniscience, ii. 121 _seq._;

and Royal grants, ii. 187 _seq._;

foreign policy, ii. 192;

administration satirized, ii. 291;

and Bulgarian atrocities, iii. 3;

2nd administration reviewed, iii. 4 _seq._;

resigns Liberal leadership, 1875, iii. 8;

retires temporarily, iii. 12;

anti-Turkish bias, iii. 14 _seq._;

and Russo-Turkish war, iii. 17;

returned to power, 1880, iii. 26;

Irish policy, iii. 27;

and _P._, iii. 35 _seq._;

75th birthday, iii. 38;

defeated, 1885, iii. 42;

return to power, 1886, iii. 44;

first Home Rule Bill, iii. 44 _seq._;

and U.S. centenary, iii. 48;

his golden wedding, iii. 60;

and Parnell, iii. 61;

and Irish rebels, iii. 80;

and German competition, iii. 108;

and Wellington College, iii. 149;

and Public Worship Regulation Bill, iii. 157 _seq._;

on ritualism, iii. 158;

on Vatican Decrees, iii, 158 _seq._;

on needy priests, iii. 172;

and visit of Prince of Wales to India, iii. 215;

and grant for Duke of Connaught's marriage, iii. 218;

and wedding dowry for Princess Beatrice, iii. 226;

and Royal grants, iii. 232;

activity, iv. 6;

and Irish Home Rule, iv. 13 _seq._;

naval policy, iv. 14;

introduces "guillotine," iv. 14;

resigns Premiership, iv. 14;

warns the Lords, iv. 15;

and Armenian atrocities, iv. 18;

and opening of Kiel Canal, iv. 19;

Armenian crusade, iv. 24;

death, iv. 32 _seq._

Glaisher, James, F.R.S., ii. 142

Goddard, Arabella, ii. 243, 297 _seq._

Godfrey, Dan, Lieutenant, iv. 343

Gog and Magog, end of, i. 154 _ill._

Gold craze of 1849, i. 79

Gold diggings, iv. 189-90

Golf, ii. 346; iii. 298 _seq._, 303; iv. 353;

lines on Tom Morris, iv. 353

Gomersal, E. A., the equestrian, i. 155

Gordon, General, iii. 6;

in Egypt, iii. 36, 38;

memorial to, iii. 38 _seq._, 180

Gorham case, i. 100

Gorst, Sir John, iv. 58;

and education of children, iv. 147

Goschen, 1st Viscount, and Home Rule Bill of 1886, iii. 45;

joins Salisbury Cabinet, iii. 50; iv. 18;

and free education, iii. 142

Gosse, Edmund, criticized by _P._, iii. 321

Gough, General, threatens resignation, iv. 94;

and Ulster situation, iv. 135

Gounod, M., ii. 301 _seq._

Governesses, pay of, i. 33;

treatment, ii. 233 _seq._

Grace, W. G., ii. 131; iii. 292 _seq._;

suggested knighthood, iv. 348, 349

Graham, Sir James, i. 312;

introduces Bill regulating factory labour, i. 25;

reviews postmen, i. 146 _ill._

Gramophone, iv. 331, 340

Grant, Baron Albert, ii. 152

Grant, General, ii. 22

Granville, 2nd Earl, ii. 58; iii. 8;

Foreign Minister, ii. 32;

Church Bill, ii. 116;

death, iii. 377

"Great Social Evil, The," i. 230 _ill._

Great Vance, the, iii. 353

Great War, outbreak, iv. 100-2

"Grecian bend," ii. 332

Greco-Turkish war, 1897, iv. 8, 25 _seq._

Greece, crown offered to Duke of Edinburgh, ii. 19;

relations with Turkey, iv. 99

Greenaway, Kate, iii. 221;

sets children's fashions, iii. 314

Grey of Fallodon, 1st Viscount, iv. 6, 21;

foreign policy, iv. 66;

on chance of war with Germany, iv. 73;

and President Taft, iv. 75;

and Anglo-Russian agreement in Persia, iv. 77;

and "the new diplomacy," iv. 78;

and Balkan wars, iv. 82-3, 90;

visit to Paris announced, iv. 91

Grey, Sir George, ii. 245;

and Hyde Park demonstration, ii. 80;

and birth of Prince of Wales, ii. 181

Grisi, Giulia, i. 277, 284; ii. 298 _seq._;

death, ii. 305

Grosvenor Gallery, iii. 331 _seq._, 336 _seq._

Grove, Lady, on the social fetish, iv. 251

Grove, Sir George, ii. 311;

director of Royal College of Music, iii. 180, 372

Guards, return of, from Crimea, i. 134;

"ragging" in the, i. 135;

Memorial, ii. 150

_Guignol, Grand_, visit to London, and _P.'s_ prophecy, iv. 326

Guilbert, Yvette, _P.'s_ verses on, iv. 316

Guinness, Sir Edward, iii. 99

Guns, eighty-one-ton, made at Woolwich, iii. 202.

_See also_ Artillery

Gunter, confectioner, i. 217

Guthrie, Anstey, _Vice Versâ_, iii. 351

Guy, Joseph, i. 85

Haden, Sir Seymour, ii. 316; iii. 200

Haggard, Sir Rider, parodied, iii. 325

Hague Peace Conference (1907), iv. 62

Hairdressing, i. 262 _ill._; ii. 325 _seq._, 329 _seq._, 338; iii. 313

Haldane, Viscount, iv. 94, 174;

and compulsory service, iv. 58;

visit to Germany (1906), iv. 60;

and Territorial force, iv. 60;

at the War Office, iv. 80;

and Ulster, iv. 95-6

Hall, Sir Benjamin (Lord Llanover), i. 92, 160

Hallé, Lady (Mme. Norman-Neruda), ii. 309; iv. 343

Hallé, Sir Charles, i. 287; ii. 297, 309 _seq._; iii. 370

Halsbury, Lord, and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 67;

and L.C.C. tramways, iv. 197

Hamilton, Lord George, iii. 70, 71; iv. 4, 58

Handel, George Frederick, ii. 297, 305, 307

Handshaking, fashionable, iii. 263

Hanging, _P._ on, ii. 49

"Happy Family" menagerie, i. 158

_Happy Land, The_, ii. 291

Harberton, Viscountess, and rational dress, iii. 305

Harcourt, Sir William, ii. 93; iii. 8, 26, 40, 97, 158, 192, 222, 228;

and Prince of Wales's Children Bill, iii. 232;

Death Duties Budget, iv. 4, 15;

and expedition to Khartum, iv. 24, 33;

and Boer war, iv. 45;

and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148

Harcourt, Mr. Lewis (Lord Harcourt), and Woman Suffrage, iv. 179

Hardie, Keir, Mr., M.P., iv. 129, 130, 132, 135;

on birth of Prince of Wales, iv. 216

Hardinge, 1st Viscount, i. 135

Hardy, Thomas, iii. 317;

_Tess_, iii. 324;

parodied, iii. 325

Hare, John, actor, ii. 290-1; iii. 352

Harlequinade, the, i. 275

Harmsworth, Alfred (Viscount Northcliffe),

founds _Daily Mail_ in 1896, iv. 295;

influence of Harmsworth _régime_, iv. 296

Harris, Joel Chandler, iii. 319, 325

Harris, Sir Augustus, iii. 362; iv. 318

Hartington, Marquess of, iii. 9, 26;

and Home Rule in 1886, iii. 45;

8th Duke of Devonshire, iii. 66; iv. 14

Hats, i. 265; ii. 324; iii. 310;

and bonnets, iii. 312;

men's, iii. 314 _seq._; iv. 259;

_matinée_ hats, etc., iv. 226, 267

Havelock, Sir Henry, ii. 6-8

Hawkshaw, Sir John, ii. 138

Haymarket Theatre, ii. 291, 297, 338; iii. 354

Haynau, General, the woman flogger, i. 254, 304

Hazlitt, William, iii. 242

Head, Sir Francis, on French invasion, i. 120

"Healtheries" Exhibition, iii. 99, 288 _seq._

Healy, Mr. Timothy, M.P., iii. 61

Heenan _v._ Sayers fight, ii. 211, 341 _seq._

Heligoland, Germany and, ii. 37;

surrender of, iii. 63

Henry, Prince, of Prussia, naval expedition to Kiao-Chow, iv. 27

"Henry of Exeter." _See_ Phillpotts, Bp.

Helps, Sir Arthur, ii. 184, 268

Herbert, J. R., R.A., caricatured, iii. 328

Herbert, Sidney, 1st Lord Herbert of Lea, i. 58, 269;

remedies hospital scandals, i. 126

Hereford, Bp. of, and Armenian atrocities, iv. 18

Herkomer, Sir Hubert, R.A., iii. 337 _seq._

Hertford, Marquess of, i. 203

"Higher criticism," ii. 102, 106

Hill, Sir Rowland, i. 36, 37, 314 _ill._;

and penny post, iii. 212;

death, iii. 75

Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv. 104

Hitchin Ladies' College, ii. 260.

_See also_ Girton College

Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv. 45

Holbein, Hans, iv. 310

Hollingshead, John, iii. 354;

and Covent Garden, iv. 210

Holmes, Oliver Wendell, visits England, iii. 319;

death, iv. 292

Holywell Street, i. 155

Home, Daniel D., i. 226; ii. 203 _seq._

Home Rule Bills, iii. 44 _seq._; iv. 12, 13 _seq._, 85-6, 91-2, 97-9

Homoeopathists, i. 304

Hood, Thomas, letter to Sir R. Peel, i. 16;

Sir R. Peel bestows pension on, i. 15;

_Song of the Shirt_, i. 11; ii. 56; iii. 92, 98 _seq._; iv. 277

"Hope, Anthony," iv. 282

Horatia (Nelson's daughter), i. 195

House of Commons, women admitted to gallery, i. 249;

seating of, iii. 90

House of Lords, reform needed, i. 204;

satirized by _P._, iii. 280 _seq._; iv. 15, 19;

campaign against, iv. 62, 63, 67, 72, 126, 132

Houses of Parliament, Barry's new buildings, i. 148

Housing problem, ii. 78; iii. 98 _seq._

Howell, W. D., on Dickens and Thackeray, iii. 319; iv. 22 _seq._, 30;

articles of, in _Harper's Magazine_, praised by _P._, iv. 292

Hudson, George, railway king, i. 64;

fall of, i. 68;

"King Hudson's Levée," i. 66 _ill._

Hughes, Tom, ii. 77 _seq._, 86 _seq._

Hugo, Victor, ii. 126, 273; iii. 202

Hullah, John, i. 81, 291

Hume, Joseph, i. 86

Humperdinck, Engelbert, iv. 337

Hungary, sympathy with, i. 120

Hungerford Bridge, i. 148

Hungerford Market removed, ii. 153

"Hungry 'Forties," the; emigration, i. 59;

portrait of Fine Old English Gentleman, i. 19;

of pauper, i. 20;

ragged curates, i. 97

Hunt, Holman, artist, and pre-Raphaelitism, iii. 337

Hunt, Leigh, ii. 281

Hunting, women and, ii. 238

Huxley, T. H., ii. 214, 260; iii. 102, 162

"Hyacinthus Redivivus" (Père Hyacinthe), ii. 113

Hyde Park, riots, ii. 80, 82;

demonstrations, in 1884, iii. 36;

orators, iii. 80

"Hydros," institution of, ii. 201

Hygiene, fashions in, iv. 249

Hyndman, H. M., Socialist, iii. 76, 78; iv. 130

Ibsen, Henrik, through _P.'s_ eyes, iii. 348;

_Pillars of Society_, acted, iii. 355;

_The Master Builder_ condemned, iv. 163, 315

Iddesleigh, 1st Earl of (Sir Stafford Northcote), death, iii. 50

Imperial Institute, beginnings, iii. 288

Incendiary shells and rifle-bullets invented, ii. 139

Income tax, ii. 92 _seq._, iv. 114

Incubators, i. 78

India:

Queen's new title, ii. 173 _ill._, 174;

Empress of, iii. 12, 216;

Prince of Wales's visit, in 1875, iii. 215;

Delhi Durbar, iv. 49

Indian Mutiny, ii. 4 _seq._, 16;

frontier troubles, iii. 6; iv. 8;

Tirah campaign, iv. 27

Industrial conditions and schools.

_See_ Poor and Reformatories

Industrialism, ii. 48, 58;

growth of, ii. 83

Infant Insurance Bill of 1891, iii. 144

Influenza epidemic in 1890, iii. 209

Innovations and novelties. _See_ Minor innovations and novelties

Inoculation in 1881, iii. 208

Insurance Act, iv. 88, 98

International Anti-Slavery Congress at Brussels, iii. 60

Invasion, scare of, in 1848, i. 117

Inventions, i. 77; ii. 73, 136-47; iii. 198 _seq._; iv. 181-93

"Inventories" Exhibition, iii. 288

Inverness, Duchess of, i. 16

Ireland: potato famine, i. 181, 198;

Irish Church resolutions, ii. 29;

Gladstonian measures, ii. 39;

Irish Church policy, ii. 42;

Irish Church, disestablishment, ii. 101, 113 _seq._;

state of, iii. 6, 20, 22;

obstruction of Irish Party, iii. 21 _seq._, 26, 27 _seq._, 32 _seq._;

Loyalists and Nationalists, iii. 44, 46;

under Salisbury administration, iii. 44;

suggestions for conciliation, iii. 231;

Home Rule, iv. 12, 13 _seq._;

remedial legislation in (1903), iv. 49;

Land Purchase Act, iv. 49;

Mr. Birrell as Chief Secretary, iv. 67;

Home Rule Bill of 1913-14, iv. 85-6, 97-8, 99;

National Volunteers formed, iv. 98;

Royal visits to, in 1849, i. 196, 198;

in 1861, ii. 179;

Empress of Austria in, iii. 121;

Prince and Princess of Wales, iii. 125;

Duke and Duchess of York, in 1897, iv. 220;

Queen Victoria, _ibid._;

King Edward and Queen Alexandra, in 1903, iv.

_Irish R.M., Some Experiences of an_, reviewed by _P._, iv. 287-8

Irving, Sir Henry, ii. 287 _seq._; iii. 348 _seq._, 351;

knighthood, iv. 317;

in _Cymbeline_, iv. 318;

_Robespierre_, iv. 320;

memorial verses, iv. 324

Isaacs, Sir Rufus, and Marconi scandal, iv. 88

Isabella, Queen of Spain, ii. 29

Isandhlwana, iii. 3, 23

Italian unity, struggle for, ii. 10 _seq._, 16 _seq._

Italy, friendly relations with, i. 120; iv. 19;

King Humbert of, assassinated, iv. 220

Iveagh, Lord, and housing problem of the poor, iii. 180

Jackson, Stonewall, General, ii. 22

Jacobs, W. W., "discovered" by _P._ in 1896, iv. 285

Jamaica, negro outbreak, ii. 25, 99

James, G. P. R., ii. 273

James, Henry, iv. 51;

literary style, iv. 144;

_P.'s_ estimate of, in 1896, iv. 285;

contributes to _P._, iv. 292;

influence on American writers, _ibid._

Jameson, Dr. (Sir Leander Starr), iv. 20 _seq._, 27

Jamrach, Charles, iii. 378

Japan, relations with, in 1901-2, iv. 47;

alliance with, iv. 125

Japanese, as negro, i. 226 _ill._;

ambassadors, visit of, 1862, ii. 19;

craze in the 'eighties, iii. 278;

art, cult of, iii. 343

Jayne, Dr., Bp. of Chester, iii. 174, 200

Jazz bands foreshadowed, i. 290

Jefferies, Richard, iii. 317, 322

Jefferson, Joseph, actor, ii. 278

"Jenkins," at Royal marriage, i. 193;

at home, i. 230 ill.;

on native talent, i. 278

Jenner, Dr. Edward, discoverer of vaccination, i. 314;

statue to, ii. 150

Jerome Bonaparte, Prince, iii. 58

Jerrold, Douglas, experiences in Navy, i. 5;

names Crystal Palace, i. 40;

_Black-eyed Susan_, i. 84;

and Louis Napoleon, i. 196; ii. 169, 197, 235; iii. 343; iv. 103

Jewish, disabilities, removal of, i. 26, 109 _seq._; ii. 101;

Guardians, ii. 51

Jews, attitude of _P._ towards, i. 108-11; ii. 117; iii. 166 _seq._;

iv. 160

"Jingo" and "Jingoism," origin, iii. 15 _seq._

Joachim, Joseph, Dr., ii. 309, 312; iii. 366

Johannesburg gold boom, iii. 210

Johnson, Jack, literary tastes of, iv. 360

Joinville, Prince de, i. 114

Jones, Captain Adrian, his "Quadriga," vi. 207

Jones, Ernest, Chartist, i. 55; ii. 88

Jones, Henry Arthur, iv. 318, 321

Jordan, Mrs., i. 198

Journalism, Victorian, i. 237; ii. 145 _seq._, 172;

and letters, iii. 317-28;

children in, iv. 293;

altered status of, _ibid._;

censorship of war correspondents by Japan, _ibid._;

new, iv. 296;

influence on pastime, _ibid._;

tendency to condense everything, iv. 298

Jowett, Benjamin, Dr., ii. 101, 110 _seq._, 134

Judges. _See_ Lawyers.

Jujitsu, introduced, in 1899, iv. 356

Jullien, Louis Antoine, musician, i. 287 _ill._;

_P.'s_ farewell to, i. 290;

sad end of, i. 291; ii. 306; iii. 369

Juries, women on, iii. 129

Kandahar, Lord Roberts's march to, iii. 26

Karsavina, Mme., iv. 229

Kean, Charles, disparaged, i. 271;

made an F.S.A., i. 276;

his enunciation ridiculed, ii. 283; iii. 350

Keble, Rev. John, ritual attacked, i. 104;

poetry belittled, iii. 151

Keene, Charles, _P._ artist, ii. 16, 104, 126;

draws for _Once a Week_, ii. 269, 312;

death, and estimate of, iii. 342

Kemble, Adelaide and Fanny, i. 276, 278;

Charles, i. 276

Kendal, Mr. and Mrs., ii. 291;

Mrs., on social position of actors, iii. 350

Kenealy, Dr., i. 88;

counsel for the "Claimant," ii. 210;

as M.P., iii. 9

Kensington, joined to Central London, iii. 177

"Kensitite" demonstrations, iv. 158

Kenyon-Slaney, Colonel, and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148

Khartum, iii. 3, 6;

tragedy of, iii. 38 _seq._;

expedition to, iv. 24;

occupied by Kitchener, iv. 30

Khiva, Russian occupation of, ii. 38

Kiel, Germany acquires, ii. 25;

Canal opened, iv. 19

Kikuyu controversy, iv. 160

Kimberley relieved, iv. 39

King Coffee, iv. 19

King, Bp. of Lincoln, trial of, iii. 174

Kingsley, Charles, ii. 102, 269, 336;

historical romances of, iii. 374

Kingsley, Henry, ii. 138

Kingsway Opera House, iv. 201

Kipling, Rudyard, iii. 317;

welcomed by _P._, iii. 323; iv. 51;

varied criticisms of, iv. 281;

_The Jungle Book_, iv. 282;

the "Tommy Atkins business," iv. 282;

_Stalky_ and _The Islanders_ "crabbed" by _P._, _ibid._;

congratulated on gaining Nobel Prize in 1907, _ibid._

Kitchener, 1st Earl, iv. 8;

and Fashoda incident, iv. 28, 30;

success at Omdurman, iv. 28, 30;

takes Khartum, iv. 30;

in Boer war, iv. 40, 46;

returns to England, iv. 47

Knickerbockers, ii. 335 _seq._;

golfers', iv. 263;

for women, iv. 266-7

Knight, Charles, i. 146; ii. 281

Knocker-wrenching, pastime of, i. 220

Kossuth, Louis, i. 314;

and Palmerston, i. 72;

Turkey refuses to surrender, i. 120

Krüger, President, telegram to, from Wilhelm II, iv. 20, 21, 27, 38,

39, 40;

confers with Sir A. Milner, iv. 36 _seq._;

arrives in France, iv. 40

"Kulturkampf," iii. 19

Kyrle Society, and the working classes, iii. 288;

criticised by _P._, iii. 334

Lablache, Luigi, i. 277, 283

Labouchere, Henry, iii. 46, 75;

and Royal grants, iii. 226, 232;

and statue of John Bright, iv. 206

Labour, organized, ii. 56 _seq._; iii. 85; iv. 13;

delegates, ii. 65 _seq._

Labour Party, ii. 43, 86 _seq._; iv. 124-6, 136;

and Liberals, ii. 86 _seq._;

factor in elections, iv. 58

Labour problems, ii. 56 _seq._

_See also_ Capital and labour, Trade unions

Lacrosse in England, iii. 296

Ladas, Lord Rosebery wins Derby with, in 1894, iv. 359

"Lady helps," proposed introduction, iii. 270

_La Grande Duchesse_, ii. 290, 305

Lamb, Charles, centenary, iii. 317;

_P.'s_ admiration of, iv. 278

Lancashire: cotton famine, ii. 66 _seq._;

mill-owners, profiteering, ii. 72

Land Acts (Ireland):

1870, ii. 39;

1885 and 1887, iii. 50; 1891, iii. 65;

1903 (Land Purchase Act), iv. 49

Land League, iii. 33

Landseer, Sir Edwin, R.A., i. 295; ii. 318 _seq._

Lang, Andrew, iii. 298; iv. 299

Lansdowne, 3rd Marquess of, i. 203; ii. 4

Lansdowne, 5th Marquess of, iv. 4, 6, 66;

and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 67;

and Trade Disputes Bill, iv. 126

Larkin, Jim, Irish labour leader, iv. 13, 86;

and strike of Dublin transport workers, iv. 134

Laureateship, the, i. 179, 251;

_P._ advocates discontinuance, iv. 227

Laurie, Sir Peter, i. 306

Law, Mr. Bonar, defeated at polls, 1906, iv. 58;

supports Sir E. Carson and Ulster, iv. 86;

and Home Rule Bill of 1914, iv. 98

Law Courts built, iii. 179

Lawn tennis, ii. 347 _seq._; iii. 295 _seq._, 303; iii. 132;

_v._ golf, iii. 299;

an international pastime, iv. 347

Lawrence, Sir Henry, ii. 7

Lawrence, Sir John (1st Baron), death, iii. 374

Lawyers, i. 232 _seq._;

harsh sentences, i. 18, 19;

judicial levity censured, i. 233

Lear, Edward, ii. 31

Lee, General Robert, ii. 22

Leech, John; and sport, i. 173;

and street noises, i. 159;

his women, ii. 238, 239;

his sportsmen, ii. 339 _seq._;

tribute by Ruskin, iii. 343;

his children and girls, iv. 136, 167

Leicester Square, i. 147;

conditions, ii. 151

Leighton, Lord, elected P.R.A., iii. 332;

character and art of, iv. 303

Lemon, Mark, 1st editor of _P._, i. 112, 159; ii. 280;

as playwright, iii. 343

Lennox, Lord W., i. 202

Leno, Dan, iii. 356; iv. 318

Leo XIII, Pope, golden jubilee of, iii. 48;

death, iv. 160

Leopold I, King of the Belgians, death, ii. 25

Leopold II, King of the Belgians, character, iii. 60;

and Congo atrocities, iv. 55

Léotard, acrobat, ii. 238

Lesseps, Count Ferdinand de, ii. 19

Levées, i. 191

Lever, Charles, ii. 273; iii. 340

Licensing Act, 1872, ii. 96

Liddon, H. P., Canon, attacked by _P._, iii. 151

Lidgett, Rev. J. S., and L.C.C., iii. 194

Life, the simple, derided by _P._, iv. 248, 249

Lightfoot, Dr., Bp. of Durham, and the stage, ii. 295

Li Hung Chang in England, iv. 24

Limericks, iii. 325 _seq._

Lincoln, Abraham, ii. 19, 21 ill., 67 _ill._;

President of U.S., ii. 17;

_P._ and, ii. 22 _seq._, 66, 71

Lincoln's Inn Fields, i. 147

Lind, Jenny, i. 281, 282; ii. 299, 304;

death, iii. 360

Lipton, Sir Thomas, and America Cup, iv. 346-7

Liquid-fire bombs invented, ii. 139

Liquor Laws, iii. 34

Liszt, Franz, i. 294; ii. 297 _seq._, 307;

visits England, iii. 356, 367

Literature, i. 233 _seq._; ii. 266-81; iii. 317-28; iv. 274-93

Living, cost of, _ill._, ii. 91

Livingstone, David, missionary and explorer, i. 314; ii. 52, 214;

death, ii. 119

Lohmann, George, cricketer, iii. 294

London, i. 141 _seq._; ii. 148-66; iii. 177-97; iv. 194-212;

cabs and paving of, i. 141;

'buses, i. 143;

lighting and police, i. 145;

postmen, i. 146;

churchyards, cholera and typhus, i. 152;

Bill to reform Corporation, i. 154;

mendicants and organ-grinders, i. 159;

State banquet in City, i. 185 _ill._;

Underground, ii. 136, 153 _seq._; iii. 190;

(Electric railways), iv. 198;

bridges, ii. 149 _seq._;

statues, ii. 150 _seq._, 162;

historic buildings demolished, ii. 154 _seq._;

relics, disposal of, ii. 155;

City churches, demolished, ii. 156;

historic buildings, restored, ii. 157;

inns, ii. 157;

parks and commons, ii. 158;

Alexandra Palace, ii. 158 _seq._;

Pantheon, ii. 159;

Tattersall's, ii. 159 _seq._;

National Gallery, ii. 161;

Albert Hall opened, ii. 162;

exhibitions, ii. 162;

restaurants, ii. 162;

Big Ben, ii. 162, 164;

cabs and omnibuses, ii. 164 _seq._; iii. 189 _seq._;

garrotting scare, ii. 165 _seq._;

street processions, iii. 80;

Sunday bands in parks, iii. 108;

School Board, iii. 138 _seq._, 142;

improvements in lighting, iii. 183 _seq._;

restaurants, iii. 186 _seq._;

parks, suggested improvement, iii. 187 _seq._;

fogs and smoke, iii. 190 _seq._; iv. 202-3;

L.C.C., iii. 192 _seq._;

traffic, revolutionized by motor, iv. 194;

Thames, state of, iv. 200;

police, iv. 208-9;

suburbs, iv. 209-10;

London Museum, opened, iv. 210-12

Londonderry, 4th Marquess of, i. 203

Londonderry, Marchioness of, ii. 251

Longfellow, H. W., iii. 319

Lord's Cricket Ground, ii. 345; iii. 294 _seq._

Lorne, Marquis of (afterwards 9th Duke of Argyll), ii. 184, 186 _seq._

Louis Napoleon. _See_ Napoleon III

Louis Philippe, King, i. 54, 191 _ill._

Louise, Princess, betrothal, ii. 184

Louise, Princess Royal, iii. 219;

betrothed to Earl of Fife, 1889, iii. 232

Louise, Mme., iii. 310

Lovett, William, drafts the People's Charter, i. 49

Lowe, Rt. Hon. Robert, _ill._, ii. 39;

leads Adullamite Liberals, ii. 79;

and 1867 Reform Bill, ii. 85, 96;

caricatured, ii. 291

Lowell, J. R., iii. 19;

leaves England, iii. 319

Lowther Arcade, i. 156;

closed, iv. 202

Loyson, C. (Père Hyacinthe), ii. 113

Lubbock, Sir John, his Shop Hours Bill, iii. 90;

resigns from L.C.C., iii. 194.

_See also_ Avebury, Lord

Lucan, 3rd Earl of, charges against, i. 135;

and Indian Mutiny, ii. 7

Lucknow, 1st relief of, ii. 7;

capture of, ii. 8

Lunatic asylums, cruelty in, iii. 96

Lyndhurst, 1st Baron, and Navy, ii. 13, 16

Lyttelton, 4th Baron, ii. 60, 92

Lytton, 1st Baron, and Tennyson, i. 206; ii. 268;

travestied by _P._, ii. 273;

_Eugene Aram_, iii. 143

Lytton, 1st Earl, policy in Afghan war, iii. 26;

parodied by _P._, iii. 325

Macaulay, Thomas Babington (1st Baron), ii. 275

Macdonald, A., M.P., ii. 43, 88; iii. 74

MacDonald, Ramsay, M.P., iv. 134

McDougall, Sir John, of the L.C.C., iii. 194

McKenna, Rt. Hon. R., iv. 62

McKinley, William, President of U.S., iv. 36;

elected, iv. 23;

assassinated, iv. 47

Mackonochie, Rev. A. H., ritualist, ii. 101, 108; iii. 160

MacMahon, Marshal, iii. 19; iii. 328

Macready, W. C., actor, ii. 287; iii. 344, 350;

death, ii. 292

Maeterlinck, Maurice, iv. 314, 319, 328;

parodied, iii. 325

Mafeking relieved, iv. 40

Magee, W. C., Archbp. of York, ii. 116;

on drink, iii. 103;

and child insurance, iii. 144

Majuba, iii. 3, 6, 30

Malibran, Mme., i. 277; ii. 299

Malmesbury, 3rd Earl of, i. 132;

resigns leadership of H. of Lords, ii. 31;

and modern languages at public schools, ii. 128, 245

Manchester, School, in politics, i. 134;

"Martyrs," ii. 27;

Corporation accounts, iii. 97

Manners, Lord John (7th Duke of Rutland), i. 24; ii. 148

Manners:

smoking before ladies, iii. 262;

colloquialisms and cosmetics, _ibid._;

decline of ballroom, iv. 234-5

Manning, H. E., Cardinal, iii. 34;

in dock strike, iii. 81;

and Housing Commission in 1884, iii. 99;

and Vatican Decrees, iii. 159;

observance of Lent, iii. 162;

death, iii. 174

Manns, Sir August, ii. 309, 311

Mapleson, Colonel J. H., operatic manager, ii. 301 _seq._; iii. 181

Marble Arch, i. 148

Marchant, Colonel, occupies Fashoda, iv. 28

Marconi, Guglielmo, and wireless telegraphy, iv. 186

Marconi scandal, iv. 88, 90-91

Margarine, advent of, ii. 144

Mario, Cavaliere di Candia, i. 284; ii. 301, 303, 306

Marriage, laws, i. 21, 96;

economics of, ii. 262 _seq._

Married Women's Property Act, 1882, iii. 128

Martin, Sir Theodore, iv. 277

Martineau, Dr. James, iv. 146

Marx, Karl, ii. 190 _seq._; iv. 129

Mary, Princess, of Teck, betrothed to Duke of Clarence, iii. 234;

marries Duke of York, iv. 215

Mascagni, P., iii. 362

Maskelyne, J. N., ii. 205; iii. 252

Master and Servant Act, ii. 86

Masters _v._ men, ii. 74; iii. 72 _seq._

_See also_ Capital and Labour

Mathew, Father, i. 196

Mathews, Charles, i. 228, 275

Maud, Princess, of Wales, married, iv. 218

Maule, Mr. Justice, i. 21

Maurice, Rev. F. D., ii. 102, 110;

proposes college for working women, ii. 56;

and Colenso, ii. 112;

death, ii. 118;

modernist views, ii. 134

May, Phil, iv. 311;

his debt to Sambourne, _ibid._

May Day and Labour, i. 62

May Meetings, Exeter Hall, i. 94

Mayhew, Henry, i. 4;

death, iii. 328

Maynooth Grant, i. 105

Mazurka, the, i. 213

Medical profession, women's admission to, ii. 248 _seq._;

beggarly remuneration of, iii. 273 _seq._

Medical students, i. 240, 241; iii. 274.

_See also_ Doctors, Surgeons

Mediums, ii. 203 _seq._

Melba, Mme., iii. 356, 360; iv. 333, 334

Melbourne, 2nd Viscount, i. 166

Members of Parliament, payment of, iv. 132

Mendelssohn, Felix, ii. 297, 300 _note_, 307;

_Elijah_, ii. 308

Menken, Adah Isaacs, actress, ii. 285, 288 _seq._

Meredith, George, and _P._, ii. 268 _seq._; iii. 324; iv. 270;

burlesqued, iv. 276;

praised, in 1909, _ibid._

Methuen, General, 3rd Baron, captured by Boers, iv. 46

Metropolitan Asylums Board, iii. 96;

Interments Bill, i. 153;

Police Act, i. 144

Meyerbeer, Giacomo, ii. 298, 301, 303

"Midas, Sir Gorgius," iii. 150, 166

Middle classes, heavily taxed, ii. 28;

_P._ and, ii. 44;

backbone of country, ii. 88;

hit by income tax, ii. 93;

hardships, ii. 95; iv. 110, 127

Militiamen, _ill._, ii. 12

Mill, J. S., iv. 129;

and General Eyre, ii. 25, 81;

and Irish Suspension Bill, 1866, ii. 26;

favours capital punishment, ii. 97 _seq._; iii. 100;

his _Subjection of Women_, ii. 250;

and Woman Suffrage, ii. 252-6

Millais, Sir J. E., ii. 269, 312;

"Mariana" caricatured, i. 300;

_Hearts are Trumps_, ii. 317;

opportunism, iii. 331;

pre-Raphaelitism, iii. 337;

_P.'s_ tribute to, iv. 303

Millikin, E. J., creator of _P.'s_ 'Arry, iii. 106;

death (1897), iv. 300

Milner, 1st Viscount, ii. 277;

in Boer war, iv. 11;

confers with Krüger, iv. 36 _seq._;

and National Service Bill (1909), iv. 66

Milton, tercentenary of, iv. 278

Miners, high wages, ii. 89, 92 _seq._;

action to keep up wages, iii. 74;

strikes, iii. 83 _seq._; iv. 110-11;

prosperity of, iv. 121;

"ca' canny" methods, ii. 95

Minor innovations and novelties, ii. 142 _seq._; iii. 199 _seq._

Mitchell, David, Sec. Zool. Society, i. 160

Modern languages, ii. 128;

inefficient instruction in, iv. 154

Moltke, Count, iii. 54;

death, iii. 64

Monarchies, _P._ and, ii. 169 _seq._

Monasticism, attempted revivals, ii. 101, 106

Monocle, the, i. 266

Montefiore, Sir Moses, death, iii. 167

Montessori, Madame, system anticipated, i. 88, 89;

and fairy-tales for children, iv. 139

Montez, Lola, i. 255, 280

Montgomery, James, ii. 64, 268

Moody, D. L., visits England, iii. 168

Moore, George, iii. 254, 321; iv. 113

Morgan, J. Pierpont, iii. 276

Morley, Henry, and Rabelais, iii. 317

Morley of Blackburn, 1st Viscount, iii. 61;

_Life of Gladstone_, ii. 191;

Chief Sec. for Ireland, iii. 44 _seq._;

and P. of Wales's Children Bill, iii. 232;

retires, iv. 4;

naval policy, iv. 14;

and expedition to Khartum, iv. 24;

and Boer war, iv. 39;

and anti-Lords campaign, iv. 63

Morris, William, iii. 255, 329

Morrow, George, iv. 192

Motor introduced, iv. 181-3

Motoring, effect on appetite, iv. 245

Moustaches, iv. 264

Mozart, W. A., ii. 297, 301, 307;

_Don Giovanni_, ii. 299

Müller, Franz, murderer, ii. 22;

executed, ii. 136

Municipal Reform, iii. 97

Murray of Elibank, 1st Baron, and Marconi scandal, iv. 91

Museums, Sunday opening of, i. 40

Music, i. 286 _seq._, 290, 291, 293; ii. 282-319; iii. 343-73;

iv. 341-4

Musical prodigies, iii. 369

Music-halls, ii. 295 _seq._; iii. 15 _seq._, 372 _seq._;

songs, ii. 312;

popularity, iv. 328;

salaries, _ibid._;

Sarah Bernhardt and Tree at, iv. 330;

Sir James Barrie writes for, _ibid._

Myers, F. W. H., iii. 207

Nansen, Dr. F., Arctic explorer, iv. 190

Napier, Sir Charles, i. 116

Napier, Lord, of Magdala (Sir Robert Napier), ii. 27;

and retired officers, iii. 276

Napoleon I, centenary, ii. 29

Napoleon III, a special constable, i. 54;

ally of England, i. 124;

as modern Damocles, i. 195 _ill._;

_P.'s_ hostility to, i. 122, 306;

friction with, ii. 3, 10, 17;

as porcupine, _ill._, ii. 11;

proposed army loan, ii. 29, 34, 36;

his vision of Napoleon I, _ill._, ii. 33;

memorial verses, ii. 194 _seq._

Nares, Captain, Arctic explorer, iii. 207, 328

Natal campaign, correspondence, ii. 112

National defence, iii. 66-71; iv. 11, 55-7, 58-61, 63, 65-6

National Gallery, neglect of treasures, i. 298

National Guard suggested, i. 118

National insurance scheme, iv. 64

National outlook, 1857-74, ii. 3-116;

1874-1892, iii. 3-212

National Portrait Gallery Bill, i. 303

National Rifle Association, iii. 69, 302

National Service Bill of 1909, iv. 66

Naval armaments, race of, iii. 10

Naval warfare of the future, ii. 140 _seq._

Navvy corps for Crimea, i. 131

Navy.

Estimates, protests against, i. 120;

reorganized and increased, ii. 18;

Naval Defence Bill of 1889, iii. 71;

status of engineers, iii. 209, 211;

Gladstone's policy, iv. 14;

and German menace, iv. 60;

advance in gunnery, iv. 62;

inadequate preparations, iv. 66;

expenditure, proposed reduction of (1911), iv. 75;

estimates (1912), iv. 78, 91, 92.

_See also_ Armoured ships

Nelson centenary, iv. 56

Nelson's monument, i. 147; iv. 207;

daughter and grandchildren, i. 253

New English Art Club, iii. 328 _seq._

New rich, and the aristocracy, ii. 198 _seq._;

and art, iii. 277

New Scotland Yard built, iii. 182

New South Wales, centenary, iii. 55

Newcastle, 4th Duke of, i. 106

Newgate Prison demolished, iii. 179

Newman, refuses cardinal's hat, iii. 162;

Cardinal, iii. 376 _seq._

Newnham College, extension of, iii. 116 _seq._

Nicholas, King, of Montenegro, iv. 82

Nicholas I, Tsar, i. 113, 192

Nicholas II, Tsar of Russia, proposes general disarmament, iv. 32, 34,

52-4;

grants constitutional government, iv. 54;

coronation, iv. 218

Nicholson, John, Mutiny hero, ii. 7

Nightingale, Florence, and Crimean hospitals, i. 126 _seq._;

rewarded by nation, i. 128, 134-5;

_P.'s_ statue for, i. 313, ii. 256

Nihilism in Russia, iii. 30

Norfolk, 13th Duke of, proposes curry powder as food for poor, i. 17

Normanby, 1st Marquess of, i. 203

Northcliffe, 1st Viscount, absence from England, iv. 92

Northcote, Sir Stafford (1st Earl of Iddesleigh), iii. 12, 21, 34

Northumberland, Duke of, iv. 66

Norton, Charles Eliot, on Spanish-American war, iv. 31

Novello, Clara, ii. 308

Novelties. _See_ Minor innovations

Nursery rhymes, cult of, foreshadowed, iii. 261

Nurses: Royal Red Cross decoration instituted, iii. 124;

_P.'s_ attitude to, iii. 125

Oates, Captain, on Scott's Antarctic expedition, iv. 190

Ober-Ammergau Passion Play, iii. 348

O'Brien, Smith, i. 198

O'Brien, William, M.P., and visit of Prince of Wales to Ireland,

iii. 226;

and Ulster, iv. 92;

and Home Rule Bill, iv. 97

O'Connell, Daniel, i. 165, 196, 306

O'Connor, Feargus, i. 49

Odger, George, ii. 86 _seq._, 190 _seq._

O'Donnell, F. H., M.P., iii. 21

Offenbach, Jacques, ii. 305 _seq._;

death, iii. 359

O'Gorman, Major, M.P., iii. 9

Ojibbeway Indians, i. 283

Old age pensions, iv. 67, 119, 130

Old Bailey demolished, iii. 179

Oliphant, Laurence, his _Piccadilly_, iii. 254

Ollivier, Emile, ii. 31

Omdurman, Kitchener's success at, iv. 28, 30

Omnibuses, i. 143, 144 _ill._; ii. 164; iii. 189, 190; iv. 194, 198

_Once a Week_, ii. 269, 312

Opera, i. 276 _seq._;

"Jenkins" on, i. 278; ii. 282-319; iii. 356-66;

opera bouffe, ii. 285;

English opera houses, fate of, iii. 181 _seq._;

German, French, Italian and English, iv. 332-3;

national scheme revived in 1899, iv. 333

Orchestral music, ii. 308 _seq._

Orton, Arthur, ii. 206 _seq._

Osborne, Lord Sidney Godolphin, i. 243

Otter-hunting denounced, i. 173

Oudh pacified, ii. 8

"Ouida," parodied, iii. 324;

on the "New Woman," iv. 165

Oxford, Bp. of (Wilberforce), i. 95, 96; ii. 56, 106, 118

Oxford University, Heresy hunt at, iii. 110 _seq._;

reactionaries at, ii. 133-5;

Keble College, founded, iii. 151;

new Science degree, iii. 151 _seq._;

cosmopolitanism, iii. 152;

Eleutheria Hall, _ibid._;

agriculture at, _ibid._;

compared with Birmingham, iv. 155;

and Rhodes scholars, iv. 156;

compulsory Greek at, iv. 157;

Lord Curzon and reform of, iv. 157;

women admitted, iv. 158;

refuses B.A. degree to women, iv. 167

Paderewski, I. J., advent of, iii. 356, 368

Pageant mania, iv. 60, 230, 246

_Pall Mall Gazette, The_, ii. 164, 191, 284; iii. 15;

_P.'s_ controversy with, iii. 321; iv. 118

Palmerston, 3rd Viscount, and agriculture, i. 24;

and Kossuth, i. 72, 120;

dismissed, i. 121 _ill._, 122;

moves vote of thanks to troops, i. 133;

returned to power (1857), ii. 4, 20;

death, ii. 24, 42, 43, 70, 71 _seq._, 74, 79, 122, 216, 266, 272, 341

Pan-Anglican synod, _ill._, ii. 119

Panmure, 2nd Lord, telegram to Lord Raglan, "Take care of Dowb,"

i. 138, 206

Pantheon, The, i. 156

Pantomime, degeneracy of, iii. 354 _seq._; iv. 143

Paris, Peace Congress at, i. 118;

siege of, ii. 34, 36;

Exhibitions, iii. 289; iv. 40

Parliament, House of Lords and Franchise Bill, iii. 37;

women as M.P.s, iii. 128;

Act of 1910, iv. 15, 67, 85-6

Parliamentary obstruction, iii. 6, 9, 21 _seq._;

oath question, iii. 26

Parnell, Charles Stewart, iii. 6, 21;

speeches in America, iii. 22;

censured by _P._, iii. 23, 32 _seq._, 40;

and _The Times_, iii. 50, 57;

divorce case, iii. 61;

death, iii. 64, 85

Parodies, iii. 324 _seq._; iv. 284-9

Parry, John, ii. 310, 312; iii. 172

Parry, Sir Hubert, _P._ and _Judith_, iii. 372

Pasta, Giuditta, i. 277

Pastimes, ii. 211, 339-49; iii. 287-303

Patti, Mme. Adelina, ii. 299 _seq._, 303, 309; iii. 357, 359;

returns to Covent Garden, iv. 333

Pavlova, Mme. Anna, iv. 229, 239

Peabody, George, ii. 52 _seq._; iii. 180

Peace, Charles, trial, iii. 100

Peace Congress at Frankfort, i. 119;

Paris, i. 118

Peary, Commander R. E., Arctic explorer, iv. 181;

reaches North Pole, iv. 190

Peel, Sir Robert, and Tom Hood, i. 15;

dismisses Rowland Hill, i. 36;

_P.'s_ monument to, i. 53 _ill._;

tribute to, i. 85;

and Colonel Fawcett's widow, i. 114, 115 _ill._;

entertains Queen and Prince Albert, i. 173;

as Knave of Spades, i. 305 _ill._; ii. 187

Peel, 1st Viscount, iv. 18

Pélissier, H., iv. 327

People's Budget, iv. 6, 72

Persia, Anglo-Russian agreement in 1911, iv. 77

Persigny, Comte de, ii. 17

Peterborough, Bp. of, and Public Worship Regulation Bill, iii. 157

Pets, fashionable, i. 213; iv. 247-8

Phelps, Samuel, i. 271, 274; ii. 282; iii. 350

Philanthropy, practical, efforts of, ii. 48, 52, 53 _ill._;

pseudo-, iv. 234

Philharmonic Society, the, i. 285

Phillpotts, Bp., "Henry of Exeter," i. 95

Phillipps (Halliwell), Dr., ii. 270

Phillips, Stephen, as actor, iii. 352;

and the poetic drama, iv. 312, 322

Phoenix Park murders, iii. 6, 32, 50

Photography, i. 227; iii. 212

Piccadilly, scheme to widen, iv. 201

Piccolomini, Marietta, i. 277; ii. 299

Pierce, President, open letter to, i. 134

Pigeon shooting, ii. 343

"Pimlico Pavilion," i. 149

Pinero, Sir A. W., iv. 315, 317

Ping-pong, tyranny of, iv. 356

Pius IX, Pope, i. 99; ii. 113; iii. 10, 19 _seq._

Plays, censorship of, i. 273

Plevna, siege of, iii. 16

Plimsoll, Samuel, M.P., ii. 39 _ill._, 99;

and coffin-ships, iii. 86

Plumer, General Lord, iv. 8

Plunket, Rt. Hon. David (Lord Rathmore), and Sunday boating, iii. 165;

unveils Gordon Memorial, iii. 180

Plural voting, iv. 86, 92, 98

Pneumatic tyres, patent, ii. 138; iii. 300

Poets, activity of, in Boer war, subsequent slump in, iv. 288;

Mr. Gosse on new, iv. 291

Poincaré, M., French President, iv. 78

Poland, police-ridden, ii. 19;

trade unionists and, ii. 42 _seq._

Police, i. 144 _seq._;

special constables, i. 55 _ill._;

inefficiency of, ii. 165-6; iii. 100 _seq._;

tributes to, iii. 228; iv. 208-9

Polka, the, i. 209, 210-11 _ill._, 283

Polytechnic, the, i. 155

Poor, the condition of, i. _frontispiece_, 3 _seq._, 6, 7 _ill._, 8,

10, 14-15 _ill._, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 26, 27;

sweating system, i. 11, 17, 38, 41 _ill._;

ragged schools, i. 83, 84;

Poor Law, Report of (1834), i. 59;

"Poor Child's Nurse," i. 153 _ill._;

and Poor Law system, ii. 48, 259;

inspectors, ii. 51; children, iv. 106-7;

insurance scandal, iv. 107.

_See also_ Chartism, "Hungry Forties"

"Pops," the, ii. 309, 311

Port Arthur, fall of, iv. 52

Portugal, King and Crown Prince of, assassinated, iv. 225;

becomes republic, iv. 73;

ex-King Manoel of, iv. 225

Postmen, i. 37, 38, 146 _ill._; iii. 93

Potato famine, Irish, i. 181, 198

Preparatory schools, athletic craze at, iii. 148; iv. 150-1, 154

Pre-Raphaelites, i. 299 _seq._;

caricatured, _ibid._;

_P._ converted to, i. 302;

and æstheticism, iii. 255, 331, 337

Press, and Tichborne case, iii. 241;

_P.'s_ relations with, i. 235 _seq._

Prevention of Corruption Act, iv. 127

Prevention of Cruelty Bill of 1887, iii. 144 _seq._

Prince Imperial, killed in Zululand, proposed memorial to, iii. 24

Prince of Wales's Children Bill, iii. 232

Prison _v._ workhouse, ii. 48 _seq._

Prisoners, Russian, treatment of, i. 129

Prize-fighting, ii. 211;

revival of, iv. 360

Prodigies, musical, _P.'s_ views on, iv. 341, 342 _ill._

Professionalism in cricket and football, iv. 349

Profiteering denounced, i. 77, 130 _ill._; ii. 47, 72; iii. 238

Profit-sharing recommended, ii. 58

Promenade Concerts, i. 289 ill.

Prophecies and forecasts, ii. 36, 38, 40 _seq._, 136-47, 183, 185

_seq._, 202, 261, 294, 34i, 345; iii. 1, 36, 38, 46, 54, 67, 83,

90, 100, 142, 145, 170, 192, 201 _seq._, 204 _seq._, 273,

299 _seq._; iv. 66, 78, 90, 93, 102, 128, 174, 180, 182-4, 186,

191-3, 202

Proportional representation, iii. 40

Prussia, fleet, ii. 29

Prusso-Danish war, ii. 3, 20 _seq._, 195

Psychology: subconscious crime, iii. 207

Public houses, ii. 44, 45 _ill._

Public schools, ii. 130 _seq._;

system, iii. 137;

athletic craze in, iii. 148;

inefficiency of, iii. 149 _seq._;

classics _v._ commerce, iii. 150 _seq._; iv. 150 _seq._;

diet at, iv. 153

Public Worship Regulation, ii. 120; iii. 157

Purchas trial, ii. 101

Pusey, Dr. E. B., i. 99, 306; ii. 104, 109; iii. 151

Quacks and doctors, i. 239

Quadrille, the, i. 209, 212

Quakers, mission to Russia, i. 125;

relieve Lancashire famine, ii. 68

_Quarterly Review_, on Willis's Rooms, i. 209;

supported by _P._ in 1886; iii. 321 _seq._

Queen Anne's Mansions built, iii. 179 _seq._

Queen's Hall concerts, i. 289; iv. 341

Quidde, Prof., of Munich, satirizes Wilhelm II, iv. 26

Rabelais, criticized by _P._, iii. 317

Rachel, Madame, ii. 236;

life-story, ii. 326 _seq._

Radium discovered, iv. 189

Ragged Schools, i. 83; ii. 51 _seq._;

and Lord Shaftesbury, i. 84

"Ragging" in Army, i. 135; iv. 254

Rag-time, iv. 331, 340

Railways, ii. 136; iii. 198 _seq._;

dangers of early, i. 62, 70 _ill._;

railway map of England, i. 62;

speculation, i. 62, 64;

mania, i. 64, 177 _ill._;

battle of gauges, i. 64;

Juggernaut of 1845, _ill._, i. 65;

_P.'s_ "rules and regulations," i. 67;

smoking saloons, i. 68;

subterranean, prophecy, _ill._, i. 68;

L. & N.W. Ry. directors criticized, i. 69;

_Bradshaw_, i. 71;

G.W.R. adopts electric telegraph, i. 72;

Royalty and travelling, i. 178;

railwaymen, ii. 74 _seq._; iii. 93;

fares, ii. 76;

Act of 1853, ii. 136;

dispute of 1907, iv. 128.

_See also_ London, Hudson

"Ranger, George," Duke of Cambridge, iii. 68;

and Sunday boating, iii. 165

"Ranji" (H.H. Maharaja Jam Sahib of Nawanagar, G.B.E.), cricketer,

iii. 395;

ode to, iv. 349

"Rantoones," ii. 137 _seq._

Rarey, J. S., horse-tamer, ii. 340

Rational dress reform, i. 262; iii. 305 _seq._

Ratsey, Mrs., Royal nurse, i. 166

Reade, Charles, iii. 317;

_Foul Play_, ii. 273;

_Never Too Late to Mend_, ii. 288;

and "the Menken," ii. 289;

_The Wandering Heir_, ii. 292;

letter on condition of servants, iii. 270;

death, iii. 320;

_Drink_, iii. 353

Rebecca Riots in South Wales, i. 57

Recreation, ii. 339-49; iii. 287-303; iv. 345-60

Redmond, John, M.P., iv. 94;

and Ulster, iv. 86;

and Sir E. Carson, iv. 96

Reed, Thomas German, actor, ii. 312; iii. 372 _seq._

Reeves, J. Sims, tenor singer, ii. 308, 310 _seq._; iii. 359; iv. 343

Reform, ii. 42 _seq._, 79 _seq._

Reform Bills: 1859, ii. 10;

1860 (Russell's), ii. 16, 18, 26, 82;

1867 (Disraeli's), ii. 42, 82, 85, 252

Reform League, ii. 80 _seq._;

sympathy with Fenians, ii. 27

Reformatories, established, ii. 49

Regent's Park, suggested improvement, iii. 187

Rehan, Ada, actress, iii. 355; iv. 316

Réjane, Mme., iv. 316

Religion, i. 91 _seq._;

Exeter Hall, i. 94;

sanctimonious parade of, _ill._, i. 95;

fashionable, i. 179;

attempted exclusion, in schools, ii. 124;

and the Churches, iii. 157-76;

instruction in schools, iv. 150.

_See also_ Church, Sabbatarianism

Reminiscences, plague of, iv. 286

Repertory theatres, ii. 294

Republicanism, _ill._, ii. 189;

in England, ii. 190 _seq._

Rhodes, Cecil, on Leopold II of Belgium, iii. 60;

resigns Premiership, iv. 21;

and Jameson Raid, iv. 27;

bequest to Oxford, iv. 156

Rich classes, extravagance of, ii. 90;

ignorance satirized, ii. 227 _seq._

_See also_ New rich

Richardson, Sir B. W., hygienic theories, iii. 98

Richmond, 5th Duke of, i. 18

Richmond, Sir W. B., R.A., iii. 258;

and Burne-Jones, iii. 334;

decorates St. Paul's, iv. 201;

anti-smoke campaign, iv. 202

Richter, Dr. Hans, iii. 356, 368; iv. 334, 341

Rifle clubs, i. 122; iii. 302

Ristori, Adelaide, actress, ii. 283; iii. 345.

Ritualism, ii. 106 _seq._, 109, 120; iii. 159 _seq._

Roberts, 1st Earl, iii. 3;

march to Kandahar, iii. 26;

advocates compulsory service, iv. 11;

relieves Kimberley, iv. 39;

advance to Pretoria, iv. 40;

returns to England, iv. 42;

and national defence, iv. 56;

and National Service Bill, iv. 66

Robertson, Sir Johnston Forbes, iii. 351

Robertson, T. W., dramatist, ii. 290

Robertson, Wybrow, and Ober-Ammergau Passion Play, iii. 347

Robins, George, auctioneer, i. 155

Rogers, Rev. William, "Hang Theology Rogers," i. 106

Roller-skating, ii. 347; iii. 303;

craze, iii. 266; iv. 356

Rollins, Thomas, tried for bigamy, i. 21

Roman Catholicism, _P._ and, ii. 102

Rome, Church of, end of temporal power, ii. 118

Röntgen, Dr. W. K., discovers X-rays, iv. 189

Roosevelt, Theodore, iv. 143;

and England, iv. 11;

President of U.S., iv. 47;

alleged Jingoism, iv. 55

Rorke's Drift, iii. 23

Rosebery, 5th Earl of, iii. 228; iv. 4, 6, 26;

resigns from L.C.C., iii. 194, 196 _seq._;

becomes Premier, iv. 15;

Cabinet resigns, iv. 17;

career, iv. 17 _seq._;

resigns leadership of the Liberal Party, iv. 24;

and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 67;

and coal strike of 1893, iv. 111;

and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148;

and commercializing public schools, iv. 152;

on historical statues, iv. 206

Rosherville Gardens, i. 155

Rossa, O'Donovan, Irish rebel, iii. 21

Rossetti, Dante Gabriel, connexion with _Once a Week_, ii. 269, 312;

and æsthetic movement, iii. 255, 329;

criticized by _P._, iii. 331

Rossini, G. A., composer, ii. 301

Rostand, Edmond, iv. 318, 321

Rothschild, 1st Baron, i. 110, 111

Rothschild Committee on Old Age Pensions, iv. 119

Roumania and Balkan wars of 1912-13, iv. 82

Rousseau, M., inventor of submarine warship, iv. 187-8

Royal Academy, i. 295, 297 _ill._;

"Mr. Pips" on, i. 298;

criticized, ii. 312 _seq._, 317;

and women, iii. 116.

_See also_ Academy, Royal

Royal annals, i. 165-200; ii. 169-96; iii. 215-34; iv. 215-27

Royal College of Music founded, iii. 180, 372

Royalties, foreign, subsidies for, i. 193;

_P.'s_ attitude to, ii. 192

Royalty, speeches of, criticized, ii. 179;

and entertainments, ii. 194 _seq._;

and sport, iii. 222

Rozhdestvensky, Admiral, iv. 52

Rubinstein, Anton, iv. 343;

visits England, iii. 356, 367

Rugby, headmaster of, on diet, iv. 153

Rumbold, Dr., his pill, ii. 146

Runciman, Rt. Hon. Walter, and anti-Lords campaign, iv. 63;

his Education Bill, 1908, iv. 150

Ruskin College, Oxford, iv. 119

Ruskin, John, ii. 275 _seq._;

and Kate Greenaway, iii. 314;

and æstheticism, iii. 255, 337;

and Lake District railways, iii. 199;

and Whistler, iii. 331;

elected to Slade professorship, iii. 338;

and _P._, iii. 338 _seq._;

on Leech, iii. 343

Russel, Alexander, of the _Scotsman_, i. 238;

death, iii. 327

Russell, Lord John, _ill._, i. 110, 121;

and Tom Hood's children, i. 16;

and Chartism, i. 50 _ill._, 56;

"Finality Jack," i. 55;

resolutions on education, i. 86;

condemns Papal claims, i. 102;

Jewish disabilities, i. 111;

dissolution of Ministry, i. 122;

Watts's drawing of, i. 301;

and Reform, ii. 16, 79, 82;

earldom, ii. 15;

and Austro-Prussian war, ii. 26;

resigns, 1866, ii. 79;

death, iii. 374

Russell, Sir W. H., and Crimea scandals, i. 126;

knighted, i. 128;

controversy with Sir Garnet Wolseley, iii. 111

Russia, tries to evade treaty, i. 133;

Near Eastern question, ii. 38;

trade unionists and, ii. 42 _seq._;

relations with, iii. 3 _seq._, 8;

Jews persecuted in, iii. 63 _seq._;

revolution of 1905, iv. 52-4.

_See also_ Crimean war.

Russian ballet, iv. 99

Russo-Japanese war, iv. 8, 11, 51-4

Russo-Turkish war, iii. 3 _seq._, 14 _seq._

Sabbatarianism, i. 44, 91 _seq._, 93 _ill._; ii. 45, 102 _seq._;

iii. 162 _seq._; iv. 159;

Sunday Trading Act, i. 18;

recreation, i. 38;

museums, i. 40;

bands, i. 92;

Sunday Observance Act, ii. 44;

and drink, iii. 102;

Sunday pastime and Sunday closing, iii. 165

Safety bicycle, iii. 300

St. George's Hall, ii. 312

St. James's Hall, ii. 70, 307, 309;

demolished, iv. 204

St. James's Park, removal of cow-keepers, iii. 178

St. Leonards, 1st Baron, i. 206

St. Paul's, charge for admission to churchyard, i. 158;

Duke of Wellington monument, iv. 207

Salaries. _See_ Wages

Salisbury, 3rd Marquess of, iii. 65, 206; iv. 6;

and 1867 Reform Bill, ii. 85;

and Russia, iii. 4;

at Constantinople Conference, 1876, iii. 14;

and Eastern Question, iii. 15;

at Berlin Congress, iii. 17;

Franchise Bill, 1884, iii. 36 _seq._;

returned to power, 1886, iii. 47;

and Irish Land League, iii. 50;

and Heligoland, iii. 63;

and Housing Commission in 1884, iii. 99;

and Public Worship Regulation Bill, iii, 157 _seq._, 162;

and Disestablishment, iii. 173;

and 1893 Home Rule Bill, iv. 14;

forms 3rd Cabinet, iv. 18;

alliance with J. Chamberlain, iv. 19;

and Greco-Turkish war, iv. 26;

resignation, iv. 48;

death, iv. 49-50;

and agricultural depression, iv. 114;

not a feminist, iv. 168

Salkeld, Lieutenant, ii. 7

_Salome_, various versions and genesis of, iv. 333, 336

Salvation Army, iii. 162, 168 _seq._; iv. 162;

processions, iii. 102

Salvini, Tommaso, as Othello, iii. 344 _seq._

Sambourne, Linley, _P.'s_ delight in, iv. 311, 312

Sandow, Eugene, iv. 203

Sankey, Ira, visits England, iii. 168

Santley, Sir Charles, ii. 300, 301, 305; iii. 370

Sargent, John S., R.A., iii. 329; iv. 301, 310

Savile House, ii. 341 _note_

_Savoy_, the, magazine, attacked by _P._ in 1896, iv. 283

Sayers _v._ Heenan fight, ii. 211, 341 _seq._

Schleswig-Holstein controversy, ii. 20

Schneider, Mlle., ii. 28, 284, 285, 290, 306; iii. 359

Schneider, H. A., French ironmaster, ii. 84 _seq._

Schools: "Dotheboys Hall," i. 35; ii. 127;

of cookery, i. 81;

Ragged, i. 83, 84;

Church, i. 99;

advent of cricket-master, ii. 131;

corporal punishment, ii. 132; iii. 142;

new plutocracy invade public schools, ii. 132;

Board schools criticized, iii. 137-40;

public, fetish of games at, iii. 148 _seq._; iv. 151 _seq._;

public, inefficiency of, iii. 149 _seq._;

public, diet, iv. 153-4;

masters and boys, iv. 154

Schumann, Robert, composer, ii. 300 _note_, 308

Schumann, Madame, ii. 309; iii. 336

Scott, Capt. Robert F., R.N., Antarctic explorer, iv. 181, 190-1

Scott, Sir Percy, iv. 188;

on submarine menace, iv. 98

Seacole, Mother, i. 177, 252

Seaman, Sir Owen, iii. 325

Sectarianism, ii. 102; iv. 146

Sedan, battle of, ii. 34

Seeley, Sir John, ii. 118

Seeley, General John B., resigns, iv. 94

Selborne, 2nd Earl of, iv. 4

Self-expression, doctrine of, iii. 261; iv. 136, 140-2

Selwyn, G. A., Bp. of N. Zealand, ii. 62;

death, iii. 374

Serbia, subjugated by Turkey, iii. 14;

relations with Austria up to 1914, iv. 10;

and Balkan war of 1912, iv. 10;

King and Queen assassinated, iv. 49

Serpentine, the, i. 151

Servants, iii. 270 _seq._;

servantgalism, i. 30 _ill._; ii. 225 _seq._;

flunkeys, i. 31 _seq._;

snobbery of, i. 30, 34 _ill._;

special seats in church for, i. 32;

domestic, becoming extinct, iv. 243

Seymour, Admiral Sir Beauchamp, bombards Alexandria, iii. 32

Shaftesbury, 7th Earl of, i. 25, 84;

his Agricultural Gangs Act, ii. 46;

and sweated labour, ii. 56;

and climbing boy scandals, ii. 59; iii. 86;

and cruelty to children, ii. 63;

and working men's wages, ii. 96;

religious zeal, ii. 118;

and work for women, ii. 246;

and vivisection, iii. 103;

and Public Worship Regulation Bill, 1874, iii. 157;

death, iii. 376

Shakespeare, William;

suggested statue of, i. 188, 190;

house purchased for the nation, i. 272;

_P.'s_ devotion to, ii. 266;

tercentenary celebrations, ii. 266;

cult in the 'sixties, ii. 282 _seq._;

Memorial Theatre, Stratford-on-Avon, iii. 350;

"despised" by Mr. Shaw, iv. 279;

rivalry of Miss Corelli, iv. 280;

"Shacon and Bakespeare," _ill._, iv. 279;

author of Bacon's _Essays_, iv. 280

Shaw, G. B., iv. 129, 279;

and doctrine of self-expression, iv. 140;

plays, iv. 312, 313, 322, 323

Shaw, Norman, R.A., iii. 182

Shedden, Miss, ii. 250 _seq._

Sheffield, 4th Baron (Lyulph Stanley), and Housing Commission, 1884,

iii. 99

Shelley, P. B., _Cenci_ acted, iii. 352

Shepperson, Claude, A.R.A., iv. 136

Shepstone, Sir Theophilus, annexes Transvaal, iii. 18, 30

Sherman, General, ii. 22

Shop Hours Bill, 1887, iii. 90

Shopgirls' hardships, iii. 90; iv. 104, 168

Shopkeepers and monster shops, iii. 90 _seq._;

hardships, iii. 98

Shops, early closing, i. 38;

regulations affecting, iv. 118

Shorthouse, John, _John Inglesant_, iii. 176

Sibthorp, Colonel, M.P., i. 268 _ill._

Sims, Admiral W. S., and England, iv. 11

Singers, amateur, iv. 340

Sinn Fein movement, iv. 12

Slang, iii. 265;

among the clergy, iii. 276

Slavery, i. 255

Slums, iii. 98;

slumming, iv. 104, 107

Smalley, G. W., American journalist, iii. 246

Smith, Alexander, poet, ii. 268

Smith, George, of Coalville, iii. 86 _seq._

Smith, Goldwin, Professor, ii. 273

Smith, Gunboat, fight with Carpentier, iv. 99

Smith, Jem, boxer, iii. 290

Smith, Rt. Hon. W. H., M.P., iii. 21;

and Land Purchase Bill, 1891, iii. 65;

death, iii. 377

Smithfield, i. 147;

fish market opened, iii. 185 _note_

Smoking, i. 218;

Anti-Tobacco Society, i. 219;

by ladies, i. 244, 246 _ill._

Smyth, Dame Ethel, iv. 333

Snowden, Philip, M.P., iv. 130

Social conditions, i. 208-231; ii. 197-235; iii. 235-286; iv. 13,

228-256;

evils, i. 230; iii. 280;

reform, ii. 52;

changes, iv. 228;

vulgarity and publicity of Society, iv. 229;

Du Maurier as critic and satirist of the old _régime_, iv. 228, 229

Social Science Association, ii. 200, 251, 260

Socialism, iii. 75, 79, 82; iv. 107, 115, 128-30;

in Germany, iii. 19; iv. 78

Society, High, invasion of new plutocracy, iii. 235 _seq._;

poverty and decline of old nobility, iii. 235 _seq._, 242 _seq._;

journals, iii. 236, 242 seq.;

invades stage, iii. 241;

Society people as tradesmen and professionals, iii. 242 _seq._;

women in the 'eighties, iii. 248;

women and murder trials, iii. 248 _seq._;

women, craze for slumming, iii. 250;

pugilists _fêted_ by, iii. 250

Somerville, Mary, i. 215; ii. 256

_Song of the Shirt_, i. 11

Songs, popular, ii. 307; iii. 373; iv. 340

Sothern, Edward, actor, ii. 337 _seq._

Soudan, outbreak in 1888, iii. 56

"Souls," the, iv. 230, 232, 233

South Africa:

war of 1899-1902, iv. 6 _seq._;

railway between Natal and the Cape, iv. 20;

state of, in 1895, iv. 20

Spain, Isabella, Queen of, i. 187;

revolution of 1868, ii. 29;

restoration of monarchy, iii. 10

Spain, King Alfonso XIII, popularity, iv. 225, 226;

marriage to Princess Ena of Battenberg, iv. 225

Spanish-American war, iv. 8, 11, 30

Special constables, i. 55 ill.

_Spectator_, and American Civil War, ii. 68;

attacks _P._, iii. 29

Spencer, 5th Earl, ii. 158

Spencer, Herbert, iii. 155

Spielmann, M. H., _History of Punch_, i. 13

Spion Kop dispatches, iv. 39

Spiritualism, i. 226; ii. 46, 203 _seq._; iii. 252

Spithead, naval review, 1899, iii. 58

Spofforth, F. R., Australian cricketer, iii. 292, 294

Sport, i. 173;

battues condemned, i. 174-5, _ill._;

in school education, ii. 131;

and pastime, ii. 211, 339-49; iii. 287-303; iv. 345-60;

women begin to compete, ii. 238;

and unemployed, iv. 123;

athletic; Oxford _v._ Yale, iv. 346;

winter, in 1895, iv. 356

Spurgeon, Rev. C. H., i. 106; iii. 145, 168;

death, iii. 175

Stage, and Society, i. 228; ii. 235, 294 _seq._;

realism, ii. 293;

and education, iii. 144 _seq._

Stanford's railway map issued, ii. 154

Stanford, Sir Charles, iv. 333;

composes music for _Eumenides_, iii. 352;

conducts his _Revenge_, iii. 370;

and Royal College of Music, iii. 372

Stanhope, 4th Earl, i. 303

Stanhope, 5th Earl, ii. 157;

and revision of Prayer-book, ii. 170

Stanley, Lord, afterwards 15th Earl of Derby.

_See_ Derby.

Stanley, A. P., Dean of Westminster, ii. 101-2, 157;

made Dean, ii. 113:

religious liberalism, ii. 134;

and suggested memorial to Prince Imperial, iii. 24;

death, iii. 375

Stanley, H. M., explorer, ii. 217 _seq._; iii. 63

Staple Inn, proposed demolition, iii. 178

State Church threatened, ii. 120

Statues, Wellington's replaced at Hyde Park Corner, iii. 178;

and memorials, iv. 204-7

Stead, W. T., and national defence, iii. 71;

advocates British naval supremacy, iii. 204

Stephenson, George, i. 86;

and Brunel, iii. 199

Stevens, Alfred, sculptor, i. 294; ii. 313

Stevenson, R. L., iii. 317;

through _P.'s_ eyes, iii. 323, 325;

_Catriona_ reviewed with _Barabbas_, iv. 281;

_P.'s_ obituary verses and reply to W. E. Henley, _ibid._

Stott, Ralph, of Dover, invents flying machine, iii. 201

Stowe, Mrs. Beecher, ii. 20

Strap-hanging, iv. 198

Strathnairn, Baron (Sir Hugh Rose), ii. 8

Strauss, Eduard, visits England, iii. 369 _seq._

Strauss, Johann, i. 294

Strauss, Richard, iv. 332, 338;

_Elektra_, iv. 335;

_Salome_ and _Joseph_, iv. 336;

verses on, iv. 336, 337, 342

Street, G. E., R.A., builds the Law Courts, iii. 179

Strikes, iv. 110-11, 132, 134;

failure of, i. 60; ii. 58;

workmen _v._ butchers, ii. 76;

for higher wages, ii. 92;

dock strike of 1889, iii. 80 _seq._;

gas strike of 1889, iii. 81;

coal strike of 1890, iii. 83;

coal strike of 1892, iii. 84;

omnibus strike of 1891, iii. 84;

of telegraph clerks, iii. 93;

coal strike of 1912, iv. 134

Sturge, Joseph, reformer, i. 29

Submarines, possibilities, iii. 203 _seq._;

improvements in, iv. 181;

invention of, iv. 186-8

Suburbs, growth of, iii. 266 _seq._;

railways to, iv. 198

Suez Canal, ii. 19; iii. 4

Sullivan, Sir Arthur, iv. 305;

_Ivanhoe_, iii. 181, 362;

with Gilbert, iii. 356;

conducts his _Golden Legend_, iii. 370;

_Golden Legend_ and _Prodigal Son_, iii. 372;

memorial verses on, iv. 338.

_See also_ Gilbert, W. S.

Sumner, C. R., Bp. of Winchester, i. 45

Sumner, J. B., Archbp. of Canterbury, i. 93, 95

Surgeons, Army and Navy, disabilities of, i. 120.

_See also_ Doctors.

Sutherland, 2nd Duke of, i. 18, 202;

Duchess of, i. 255;

3rd Duke of, ii. 218

Sweated labour, i. 11, 17, 28; ii. 56 _seq._, 74; iii. 134;

of children, ii. 58 _seq._;

by Jews and others, iii. 94 _seq._

Swimming, for women, iii. 291;

Channel, iv. 355

Swinburne, Algernon Charles, ii. 269 _seq._; iii. 317;

patronizes "the Menken," ii. 289;

through _P.'s_ eyes, iii. 324;

criticized and parodied, iv. 275;

_P.'s_ final tribute to, _ibid._

Syncretics Society, the, i. 274

Syndicalism, attempt at, i. 39

Table-turning mania, i. 226

Taft, President, and England, iv. 75

Taglioni, Maria, i. 274

Taglioni overcoat, i. 265

Tagore, Rabindranath, cult of, iv. 291

Tait, Bp. of London, ii. 102, 106, 120;

(Archbp. of Canterbury) and Sabbatarianism, iii. 102;

death, iii. 320

Talfourd, Sir T. N., i. 233

Tariff Reform, iv. 51, 69, 116

Tattersall's. _See_ London

Taxi-cabs foreshadowed, i. 77

Tay Bridge disaster, iii. 163

Taylor, Miss Helen, stands for Camberwell, iii. 128

Taylor, Tom, editor of _P._, ii. 235;

death, iii. 328;

as playwright, iii. 343

Teck, Duke and Duchess of, iii. 223

Telegraph, electric, i. 72, 79; ii. 138;

inefficiency of, iii. 206

Tel-el-Kebir, battle of, iii. 3, 32

Telephones, introduction of, iii. 205

Temperance, _P.'s_ views on, i. 46;

French idea of British, ii. 212 _seq._; iii. 102 _seq._;

Budget of 1883, iii. 103;

licensing anomalies, _ibid._

Temple Bar, i. 149;

removed, iii. 177

Temple, Dr. (Bp. of London), ii. 101-2, 110;

(Archbp. of Canterbury) and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148

Temple, Sir Richard, iii. 144

Tenniel, Sir John, ii. 182; iii. 4, 12, 57;

"Dropping the Pilot" cartoon, iii. 61, 221; iv. 34;

knighthood, iv. 310;

public dinner to, _ibid._;

special Tenniel number, iv. 311;

illustrations to _Alice in Wonderland_, _ibid._

Tennyson, 1st Lord, i. 206;

_Charge of the Light Brigade_, i. 131; ii. 174, 268;

peerage, iii. 320;

_P._ and, iv. 274

Terriss, William, iv. 318

Territorial Army, iv. 13, 60;

efficiency of, in 1914, iv. 98

Terry, Ellen, ii. 292, 104; iii. 350;

jubilee, iv. 325 _ill._, 326

Terry, Kate, ii. 286

Tetrazzini, Mme., iv. 334

Thackeray, W. M., i. 173, 181;

leaves _P._, i. 112;

"The Pimlico Pavilion," i. 149;

on Dickens, i. 218;

his prophecy, ii. 184 _seq._;

criticizes _Eugene Aram_, iii. 143;

quoted, iii. 280, 283, 321;

death, ii. 273

Thames, River: Tunnel, i. 149;

state of, i. 151; ii. 148 _seq._; iii. 106;

steamboat service, i. 44; iv. 200;

embankments, ii. 152; iii. 179

Theatre in Russia, ii. 284 _seq._

Theatres:

stage and society, i. 228;

Act of 1843, i. 273;

performances in Passion Week, i. 275;

as schools for infants, iii. 354;

repertory, in provinces, iv. 312;

Independent Theatre, iv. 313.

_See also_ Drama

Theological romance, iii. 176

Theosophists, iii. 252 _seq._

Thiers, Louis Adolphe, French statesman and President, ii. 36; iii. 20

Thomas, J. H., Labour M.P., threatens railway strike, iv. 135

Thompson, Sir Henry, ii. 223;

and vegetarianism, iii. 209;

and cremation, iii. 275

Thomson, Dr., Archbp. of York, ii. 50, 120

Thornton, C. I., _P.'s_ tribute to, iv. 349

Thought-reading, iii. 252 _seq._

Tichborne case, the, ii. 206-11; iii. 9

Tillett, Mr. Ben, and L.C.C., iii. 197;

attacks Lord Mount-Edgcumbe, iv. 120

_Times, The_, newspaper, and _P._, i. 187; ii. 70, 76, 132, 134, 254,

263, 332 _seq._, 336, 345; iii. 19, 50;

controversy with Parnell, iii. 57;

and Mr. Balfour, iii. 65;

and Mr. Joseph Chamberlain, iii. 66, 71, 92, 101;

centenary, iii. 327;

passes under Lord Northcliffe's financial control, iv. 298;

reduced to one penny, _ibid._

Tirpitz, Admiral, and German naval expansion, iv. 85

_Titanic_, loss of the, iv. 191

Titiens, Mlle., ii. 298, 300 _seq._, 303 _seq._

"Tom Brown." _See_ Hughes, Tom

"Tom Thumb, General," at Court, i. 187

Toole, J. L., actor, iii. 353; iv. 325

Tooth, Rev. A., of Hatcham, iii. 160

Top-hat, tyranny of, iii. 314 _seq._; iv. 257;

pros and cons, iv., 258, 259

Tower Bridge opened (1894), iv. 200

Townsend, F. H., _P._ artist, iv. 109, 154, 210

Trade depression after Boer war, iv. 46, 132

Trade Disputes Act of 1906, iv. 6, 58, 125-6

Trade unions, and foreign politics, ii. 42;

tyranny of, ii. 58, 77, 85 _seq._;

intimidation exercised by, ii. 86;

Trade Unions Act, ii. 96; iii. 74; iv. 119, 120, 122, 128, 132-4

Trafalgar Square, i. 147; ii. 163 _ill._;

criticism of, iii. 180

Tramways, drivers and conductors, iii. 93;

and railways, iii. 180;

and motor-'buses, iv. 196-8

Transvaal, annexed, iii. 18;

war with, iii. 29 _seq._;

obtains full autonomy, iv. 7 _seq._;

grant to, iv. 46;

Boers _v._ Uitlanders, 36 _seq._

Travellers, British, on the Continent, i. 222; ii. 211, 212;

iii. 268-70, 278-9; iv. 255-6

Treaties: draft, secret (France and Prussia in 1867), ii. 82;

San Stefano, iii. 3;

London, iv. 83-4;

Bukharest, iv. 84

Trebelli, Mme., ii. 301, 303

Tree, Sir Herbert, actor-manager, iii. 344, 353; iv. 317, 321, 322;

on the music-halls, iv. 330

_Trent_ case, the, ii. 3, 18, 19

Trevelyan, Rt. Hon. Sir George, iv. 4

Tricycles, appearance of, ii. 138; iii. 300

_Trilby_, _P._ on, iv. 284;

in Peckham, _ill._, iv. 285

Triple Alliance, established, iii. 54; iii. 59;

in 1907, iv. 62

"Trippers," cheap, iii. 104 _seq._

Trollope, Anthony, ii. 274; iii. 317, 320;

parodied, iii. 324

_Truth_, appearance of, iii. 327

Tryon, Admiral Sir George, and loss of the _Victoria_, iv. 191

Tubes introduced, iv. 194, 198

Tupper, Martin F., i. 234; ii. 181, 270 _seq._;

death, iii. 319

Turf, the, iv. 360

Turkey, relations with, iii. 14 _seq._;

buys Dreadnought from England, iv. 91;

relations with Greece, iv. 99.

_See also_ Russo-Turkish war

Turner, J. M. W., R.A., i. 295

Turnerelli, Tracy, and the "people's tribute," iii. 24

Turnpike, laws resented, i. 57;

trusts, end of, iv. 202

Tussaud's, Mme., i. 68, 106;

Chamber of Horrors condemned, i. 157

Twain, Mark, ii. 277, 280;

welcomed by _P._, in 1907, iv. 292;

farewell to, in 1910, iv. 293

Tweedmouth, 2nd Baron, and German menace, iv. 10;

withdraws from Admiralty, iv. 63

"Two Nations, The," i. _frontispiece_, 27

Type-writer, ii. 143 _seq._

Typhus, visitation of, i. 152

Uganda annexed, iv. 16

Ulster, and Home Rule, iv. 13;

crisis in, iv. 80, 85-6, 91, 92, 94-9, 101, 135

"Ulster," the, ii. 338

Undergraduates, costume, i. 269 _ill._;

high cost of living, ii. 134 _seq._

Underground railways, ii. 136, 154; iv. 194, 198, 200

Underpaid: governesses, iii. 273;

women workers, iv. 105

Unemployment:

riots, iii. 76, 78;

unemployed and unemployables, iii. 79; iv. 111-2, 119, 123;

insurance, iv. 133;

in the upper class, iv. 246

Uniforms, military:

protective colouring suggested, i. 122;

vagaries of, i. 269, 270; iii. 316

United Kingdom Alliance, i. 105

United States of America:

friction with, i. 134;

relief sent from, to Lancashire in 1863, ii. 69;

centenary of, iii. 48;

relations with, iv. 22 _seq._ 25, 75, 98

Universities:

_P.'s_ anti-academic bias, i. 87, 233;

Irish University Bill, ii. 39;

Universities Commission of 1872, ii. 132 _seq._;

Universities Act of 1877, ii. 133;

complaints of over-athleticism and expense, ii. 134;

women at, ii. 260 _seq._;

degrees for women, iii. 117;

London University and women, iii. 119;

education at, iii. 151 _seq._;

teaching of Greek, iii. 154 _seq._;

commerce at, iv. 155

Urquhart, David, i. 313

Vaccination Bill of 1898, iv. 119

_Vanguard_, loss of the, iii. 9

Vatican Decrees, iii. 158 _seq._

Vaticanism, ii. 101, 118

Vaughan, Father Bernard, iv. 250

Vaughan, Kate, actress, iii. 354

Vauxhall Gardens, i. 155

Vegetarianism, i. 240; iii. 209

Venetia annexed to Italy, ii. 26

Venezuela, dispute with, iv. 11, 22, 25

Verdi, Giuseppe, i. 277; ii. 301, 305, 297 _seq._;

his _Otello_ performed, iii. 356, 359;

_P._ and his later operas, iv. 332

Verne, Jules, iv. 186, 187

Verrey's Café, i. 217

Viardot-Garcia, Pauline, i. 280

Victor Emmanuel II, King of Italy, ii. 10, 17, 19, 196

Victor Emmanuel III visits England, iii. 233

_Victoria_, loss of the, iv. 191

Victoria, Princess Royal, betrothed, i. 198

Victoria, Queen, i. 91;

reviews wounded soldiers, i. 130;

V.C. instituted, i. 136;

opens Royal Exchange, i. 149;

preference for foreign talent, i. 149, 190;

"bed-chamber" controversy, i. 165;

marriage, i. 166;

birth of Prince of Wales, i. 168;

as Mother Hubbard, i. 169 _ill._;

attack on, i. 186;

as Calypso, i. 191 _ill._;

visits Ireland, i. 196;

surname of Windsor suggested, _ibid._;

as Red Riding Hood, i. 307 _ill._;

as Queen Canute, i. 309 _ill._;

as Queen Hermione, ii. _front._;

speech, 1860, ii. 16, 55;

and Irish Church Bill, ii. 115 _ill._;

as Queen of India, _ill._, ii. 173, 174 _seq._, 179 _seq._,

191 _seq._;

letter to Mayor of Birmingham, ii. 245;

Empress of India, iii. 4, 12, 215 _seq._;

Golden Jubilee, iii. 6, 48, 226 _seq._;

in seclusion, iii. 219 _seq._;

attempt on her life, iii. 221;

and Royal grants, iii. 232;

Diamond Jubilee, iv. 27, 219-20;

80th birthday, iv. 34;

death, iv. 42, 44;

Memorial, iv. 201, 207;

last years of reign, iv. 215

Victoria Theatre, ii. 285

Victorian age closes, iv. 3 _seq._

Villafranca, Peace of, ii. 12

Vivisection, iii. 103

Vokes family and pantomime, iii. 354

Voluntary schools, Mr. Joseph Chamberlain's attitude to, iii. 57

Volunteers, ii. 13

Wages, i. 11, 17, 19, 33, 37, 72;

and prices, iii. 104; iv. 105, 113, 119, 120

"Waggawock, The," ii. 209

Wagner, Johanna, i. 285

Wagner, Richard, i. 285; ii. 298, 300 _seq._, 307;

at Albert Hall, iii. 356, 357;

death, iii. 358, 361;

_P._ and, iv. 332

Wales, Albert Edward, P. of (King Edward VII), i. 8, 168;

visits Canada, ii. 16;

visits India, iii. 215 _seq._

Wales, Edward, P. of, iv. 216, 227

Wales, George, P. of (King George V), visits Ireland and Berlin,

iii. 225

Walker, Frederick, A.R.A., ii. 269, 317

Walker, Mary, Dr., ii. 252; iii. 305

Walker, Miss, female Chartist, i. 249 _ill._

Walpole, Rt. Hon. Spencer H, i. 45; ii. 80, 82

Waltz, the, i. 209, 212; ii. 240; iii. 369, 370, 371 _ill._; iv. 235,

236, 237 _ill._

Ward, Artemus (C. F. Browne), ii. 277 _seq._

Ward, Mrs. Humphry, _Robert Elsmere_, iii. 176, 317, 322

Ward, Colonel John, C.B., D.S.O., M.P., iv. 135

Warner, Capt., inventor, i. 74; ii. 139

Warren, Sir Charles, and the police force, iii. 101;

in Boer war, iv. 39

Warren, Samuel, castigated by _P._, i. 234; ii. 242

Waterford, 3rd Marquess of, i. 202 _ill._

Watkin, Sir Edward, and Channel Tunnel, iii. 204

Watts, G. F., R.A., iii. 255, 337;

his "Hope," iii. 338;

_P.'s_ verses on, iv. 304

Watts, Dr. Isaac, ii. 210

Webb, Sir Aston, R.A., iv. 212

Wellington College, iii. 149

Wellington, 1st Duke of:

on the poor, i. 6;

criticized, i. 18;

appoints special constables, i. 54;

duel with Lord Winchilsea, i. 114, 115 _ill._;

letter to _Times_, i. 117;

on ignorance in the Army, i. 120;

statues to, i. 149;

Alfred Stevens's monument to, i. 294;

as courtier to Queen Canute, i. 309 _ill._

Wellington Memorial competition, ii. 313

Wells, H. G., iv. 129, 286;

_Ann Veronica_ reviewed, iv. 289

Welsh Disestablishment Bill, iv. 18, 86, 92, 98

Welsh language, ii. 220

Wemyss, 8th Earl of, iii. 37

Westbury, 1st Lord, death, ii. 118

Westminster Abbey, burials in, iv. 207

Westminster Aquarium, criticized, iii. 100, 103, 287;

closed, iv. 202-3

Westminster Bridge, i. 148

Westminster Cathedral consecrated, iv. 201

Westminster, 1st Duke of, starts cheap eating-houses, iii. 185

Westminster, 2nd Duke of, on the "national disaster" of 1912, iv. 347

Whalley, G. H., M.P., ii. 39 _ill._, 210, 272; iii. 9;

cartooned, iii. 21

Whiskers, ambrosial, i. 268; iii. 316;

no longer in fashion, iv. 264

Whistler, J. McNeill, ii. 313, 316, 329;

and Ruskin, iii. 331;

satirized by _P._, iii. 337, 341 _seq._

Whitechapel, crime wave in, iii. 101

Whitman, Walt, i. 234; ii. 270;

death, iii. 320

Whymper, Edward, mountaineer, iii. 291

_Wicked World, The_, ii. 291

Widdicomb, John E., the ringmaster of Astley's Circus, i. 155

Wilberforce, Canon Basil, iii. 163

Wilberforce, Samuel, Bp. of Oxford, i. 95;

death, ii. 118;

biography, iii. 252

Wilcox, Ella Wheeler, Mrs., ii. 289; iv. 287, 292

Wilde, Oscar, and the æsthetic movement, iii. 257 _seq._, 325, 329, 337

Wilhelm, ex-Crown Prince of Germany, visits India, iv. 75

Wilhelm I, Emperor of Germany, ii. 35 _ill._, 195 _seq._;

death, iii. 51, 225

Wilhelm II, Emperor of Germany, ii. 25; iii. 8, 51;

utterance of, iii. 52;

relations with Bismarck, iii. 54;

visits England, iii. 57 _seq._;

aggressive attitude, iii. 59, 61;

dismisses Bismarck, iii. 61;

and race of armaments, iii. 71;

visits England, 1891, iii. 232 _seq._;

through _P.'s_ eyes, iv. 11;

telegram to Krüger, iv. 20, 26 _seq._;

and Professor Quidde, iv. 26;

_lèse-majesté_ campaign, iv. 26, 32, 48;

distrusted in England, iv. 56;

and naval retrenchment, iv. 63;

dispute with his Chancellor, iv. 64;

fiftieth birthday, iv. 65, 80;

congratulates Roumania, iv. 83

William of Wied, Prince, chosen sovereign of Albania, iv. 84

Willis's Rooms, i. 276

Wilson, Dr., on Scott's Antarctic expedition, iv. 190

Wilson, Sir Erasmus, and Cleopatra's Needle, ii. 153

Wilson, President Woodrow, iv. 143

Wimbledon Volunteer camp removed by order, iii. 68 _seq._

Winchilsea, 10th Earl of, duel with Duke of Wellington, i. 114

Winchilsea, 11th Earl of, bellicosity as Lord Maidstone, i. 115

Wireless telegraphy, iv. 181, 186

Wiseman, Cardinal, issues pastoral, i. 99;

attacked by _P._ 99-100, 101 _ill._;

original of "Bishop Blougram," i. 103;

retorts on _P._, _ibid._;

life of, reviewed by _P._, iv. 158, 162

Wolseley, Sir Garnet (1st Viscount Wolseley), ii. 38; iii. 3;

Tel-el-Kebir, iii. 32, 54, 71, 217;

controversy with Dr. W. H. Russell, iii. 111;

opposes Channel Tunnel, iii. 204;

on duration of Boer war, iv. 38

Women, assaults on, i. 19, 252;

and emigration, i. 58, 255; iii. 128;

accomplishments of, i. 213, 214;

masculinity of, i. 244;

and smoking, i. 244, 246; iii. 131;

the "model fast lady," i. 245-7;

in medicine, i. 250;

"Bloomerism," _ibid._; ii. 236-65;

and toy-dogs, ii. 241;

as artists, i. 252; ii. 243;

musicians, _ibid._;

gymnasts, ii. 244 _seq._;

new occupations, ii. 246;

strong-minded, ii. 246 _seq._;

and the professions, i. 249 _seq._; ii. 247, 258 _seq._;

iii. 124 _seq._;

and marriage, ii. 262, 263;

workers, iii. 88 _seq._, 133 _seq._;

status of, iii. 114-136;

higher education of, i. 248; ii. 260; iii. 116 _seq._;

and cookery, iii. 117;

and physical culture, iii. 118;

women's associations, iii. 124 _seq._;

as jurors, iii. 129;

clubs for, iii. 130; iv. 169, 172;

in sports and pastime, iii. 131 _seq._, 294; iv. 163, 167, 171;

the new, iv. 165-8;

chauffeurs, iv. 168;

University students, iv. 167, 169, 170;

aviators, iv. 178

Women's Rights movement, i. 249, 252, 257; ii. 98, 236, 251 _seq._;

iii. 126 _seq._, 128;

as canvassers, iii. 129;

militant suffragism, iv. 98, 163, 168, 171, 174, 178-80;

in municipal office, iv. 168;

cleavage in Asquith's Cabinet over, iv. 178-9

Wood, Sir Henry Wood, i. 289

Wood, General Leonard, report on U.S.A. army, iv. 91

Workhouse scandals, i. 8, 20, 21; ii. 48 _seq._; iii. 96; iv. 127

Working men, condition of, i. 3-60; ii. 58, 76-7;

sympathy with the North in American war, ii. 71;

as candidates for Parliament, ii. 86 _seq._;

high wages, ii. 89, 92 _seq._;

improvidence of, iv. 113;

aversion from work, iv. 243

Working women's colleges, ii. 56

Workmen's Compensation Act, iv. 127

Wright, brothers (Orville and Wilbur), inventors and pioneer aviators,

iv. 184

Wyndham, Rt. Hon. George, M.P., and Irish Land Purchase Act, iv. 4, 49;

death, iv. 58

X-rays discovered, iv. 181, 189

Yankees, ii. 71

Yates, Edmund, of the _World_, iii. 170

_Yellow Book_, the, iv. 230, 283

Yerkes, Charles Tyson, organizes London electrical railways, iv. 198

York, Dr. Thomson, Archbp. of, ii. 50, 120

York, Duke of, marriage, iv. 215

York, Duke and Duchess of, visit Ireland, iv. 220;

visit Australia in 1901, iv. 222

"Young England" party, _P.'s_ hostility to, i. 24;

supports Bill for regulation of factory labour, i. 25;

and reform of the Church, i. 94;

white waistcoats, emblem of, i. 268

"Young Ireland" party, i. 196

Young men in the 'eighties and 'nineties, iii. 264

Young, poet, _P._ on, ii. 272

Zabern incident, iv. 85, 91

Zæo, acrobat, iii. 287; iv. 203

Zancigs, the, iii. 253

Zanzibar, Bp. of, and Kikuyu controversy, iv. 160

Zazel, acrobat, iii. 23, 100, 287, iv. 203

Zeppelins, trial trips of, iv. 183

Zola, Emile, iii. 353; iv. 28

Zulu war, iii. 23 _seq._, 111

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Mr. Punch's History of Modern England, Vol. 4 (of 4).—1892-1914 · 第 9 / 9 章