FRAGMENT OF STANDING AVALOKITEŚVARA

This Plate shows the remaining upper portion of a large silk painting

(Ch. 00451, scale one-third) which represented Avalokiteśvara standing

without attendants. Considerably broken as the painting is and injured

in its surface, we recognize in it a fine pendant to the Avalokiteśvara

picture reproduced in Plate XXI. Here, too, we see a figure of the

conventional ‘Indian’ Bodhisattva type imbued with that grace and

refined quality which Chinese mastery of fluid line and reposeful

design is specially able to impart.

The physical type and the pose of the body, with its inclination to

the left shoulder, closely correspond to those seen in Plate XXI. But

here this line is counterbalanced by the pose of the head, which leans

gently over the right shoulder. The eyes are turned back to the left

proper and look down with an expression of mildness and compassion.

They are almost straight, and the recurving line added to the eyelids

is here absent. Of the willow spray in the right hand only a few faint

indications remain.

The dress, jewellery, and colouring agree closely with those displayed

by the figure in Plate XXI. But more remains here of the white shaded

with pink which is used for the colouring of the body. The nimbus

is made up of plain circular rings of dark olive, red, and white.

The Chinese inscription of the cartouche to the right still awaits

interpretation.

The Thousand Buddhas Ancient Buddhist Paintings from the Cave-Temples of Tun-huang on the Western Frontier of China · 第 97 / 110 题