4th, The means and method employed to reduce the side motion by

attaching the longitudinal beams or trusses of stiffened suspension

bridges to the central piers sidewise said attachment being on one pier

perfectly immovable in any horizontal direction while at the other

piers allowance is made for the variations of the length of the beams

substantially as set forth and described.

71,956.--FOLDING TRUNK.--O.K. Bernbaum, Brooklyn, N.Y.

I claim the folding ends in combination with the hinged sectional back

and front for the purposes herein fully described.

71,957.--SOFA BEDSTEAD.--Charles H. Berry, East Somerville, Mass.

I claim the combination of the lower position, a, the seat, b, and

head, d, and the hinged or movable panel, e, in a sofa or lounge,

substantially as and for the purpose described.

71,958.--CHURN.--Thomas Bisbing, Buckstown, Pa.

I claim the combination of the removable frame, B, sliding frame, C,

ratchet bar, G, and pinion wheel, H, with each other, with the body,

A, of the churn, and with the dasher shaft, I, substantially as herein

shown and described and for the purpose set forth.

71,959.--HAT-FELTING MACHINE.--Job W. Blackham, Brooklyn, N.Y.

I claim, 1st, The duplicate series of rolls, b and bN', and rubbers, C

and CN' or their equivalent, with their water pans, N N', and jets of

hot water or steam, as represented, arranged to operate together in the

manner and for the purpose herein specified.

2d, Mounting the reciprocating rubber over the bed of rolls so as to

allow of its ascent and descent by means of springs, substantially as

and for the purpose herein specified.

71,960.--BUILDERS' SCAFFOLD.--John E Bliss, Oxford, Ind.

I claim the combination of the right angled pivoted frame, A, and

adjustable sliding bars, B and D, with each other, substantially as

herein shown and described and for the purpose set forth.

71,961.--SUBSTITUTE FOR MILK FOR CATTLE.--Rufus K. Blodgett, near

Fulton, Ill.

I claim, 1st The use of white or blue clay, when used for the purpose

above specified.

2d, The combination of flour, catechu and clay, when mixed and used for

the purposes above set forth.

71,962.--FIRE LADDER.--Johan Blomgren, Galesburg, Ill.

I claim, 1st, The stuffing coil, O, inserted into the lower port of

the tube H H', and forced up or down in the tube by the cog wheel, M,

substantially as and for the purpose specified.

2d, The basket, R, in combination with a fire escape having the hinged

side, T, and the adjusting rod, S, substantially as and for the purpose

described.

3d, The construction of the stuffig coil, O, substantially as and for

the purpose specified.

71,963.--SAFETY GUN LOCK.--Charles Bowlen, Milwaukee, Wis.

I claim tumbler, F, with its pin, G, in combination with dog, H, with

its slot, I, substantially as and for the purpose described.

71,964.--VENTILATOR FOR BUILDINGS.--Thomas Boyd, Cambridgeport, Mass.

I claim, 1st, The combination of the chamber, A, with or without the

lenses, B, cone, C, and rods, D, constructed and arranged to operate

substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

2d, The combination of the oscillating cap, K, and elastic pads, I,

substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

3d, The arrangement of the chamber, A, cone, C, pipes E and H, and

cones, G and K, substantially as set forth.

71,965.--DOOR LATCH.--Purmort Bradford (assignor to Sargent & Co.), New

Haven, Conn.

I claim the construction of the latch bolt with the pivot bearings, a

and b, upon opposite sides combined with a single central pivot upon the

plate so as to be adjustable for a right or left-hand door and the said

plate constructed with a slot through which the latch is operated, in

the manner herein set forth.

71,966.--PLOW.--Harvey Briggs, Smithland, Ky.

I claim, 1st, Forming the land side, mold board frame and upper

and lower strengthening floors, b1 and b2, solid in one piece B,

substantially as herein shown and described and for the purpose set

forth.

2d, The combination of the conical rollers, D, and their boxing frame,

H, with the mold board frame, B, substantially as herein shown and

described and for the purpose set forth.

3d, Forming the boxing frame, H, in two parts, substantially as herein

shown and described and for the purpose set forth.

4th, forming an oil trench or channel, J, in the boxing frame, II

substantially as herein shown and described and for the purpose set

forth.

5th, The combination of the elastic washers or packing, I, with the

journals and bearings of the rollers and wheels, substantially as herein

shown and described and for the purpose set forth.

6th, The combination of the adjustable friction wheel, F, and stationary

friction wheel, E, with the solid hand side and mold board frame, B,

substantially as herein shown and described and for the purpose set

forth.

7th, The combination of the vertical flanged friction roller, G, with

the land side of the plow, substantially as herein shown and described

and for the purpose set forth.

71,967.--PIANO STOOL.--Josua Briggs, Peterboro, N.H.

I claim, in combination with the pillar and feet, the socket block, m,

having recesses formed with side lips or flanges, o, to fit into groves,

q, in the feet and bottom seats, p, between which and the shoulder on

the pillar the feet are securely continued, substantially as described.

Also the center piece, w', fitting upon and covering the screw bolt and

nut which confine the pillar to the base, substantially as shown and

described.

Also constructing the socket block, m, with a center socket, t, into

which the tail piece of the pillar fits and is confined, substantially

as described.

Also making the screw spindle removable from the seat, substantially as

set forth.

71,968.--PLOW.--T.E.C. Brinly, Louisville, Ky.

I claim, 1st, The mode of attaching the beam, D, to the plows by a

socket, C, connected with the land side by braces, B B, substantially as

set forth.

2d, The combination of the socket, C, constructed with diagonal flanges,

C', the handles, and the beam, substantially as set forth.

71,969.--COMBINED SHOVEL AND SIFTER.--Stephen P. Brooks (assignor to

himself and Benjamin Woodward), Somerville, Mass.

I claim the within-described combined shovel and sifter, constructed and

operating substantially as set forth.

71,970.--SEAT AND DESK.--A.H. Brown, May's Landing, N.J.

I claim the hinged brace, J, passing through the guides, M, upon the

inside of the ends, B, of the seat and hinged to the outer edge of the

folding desk, H, all arranged as described whereby the gravity of the

brace, J, as the desk is raised causes the L-shaped notch, L, to fit and

catch in the guide, M, to hold the said desk raised, for the purpose

specified.

71,971.--GRAIN FORK.--E G. Bullis, Manchester, Iowa, assignor to Charles

J. Riggs, same place, and said Riggs assignor to D E. Lyon, Dubuque,

Iowa.

I claim, 1st, The combination of a band-cutting device with a pitching

fork, substantially as and for the purposes described.

2d, The combination of the rearwardly-extended parts of the tines, C,

the cross head, B, grooved bars, E, sliding cutter, F, and springs, L,

with each other, substantially as herein shown and described and for the

purpose set forth.

3d, The combination of the pivoted or jointed bars, G H I, with

the sliding cutter, F, shank, J, of the fork head and handle, A,

substantially as herein shown and described and for the purpose set

forth.

71,972.--SEED PLANTER.--Matthew S. Burdick. Milton, Wis., assignor for

himself and John M. May.

I claim, 1st, Thumb screw, I, in combination with part, H, and seed cup

bar, D, when constructed, connected together and used substantially as

and for the purposes described.

3d, Seed-cup bar, E, or its equivalent, when combined with seed-cup bar,

D, in the same planting machine so that corn and pumpkin seed and other

flat seeds, as squash and melon seeds, may be planted at one operation,

substantially as described.

3d, Spring, O, or its equivalent, attached to and combined with seed-cup

bar, E, substantially as and for the purposes described.

4th, Jaws or points, F and G, provided with partitions, h and h, for the

purpose of dividing the seed, when used in combination with parts, A and

A' B and E and N, substantially as described.

5th, A general arrangement and combination of legs or bars, A and A',

hoppers, B and C, seed-cup bars, D and E, covering, N, and jaws, F and

G, when constructed, connected together and used substantially as and

for the purposes described.

71,973.--PULLEY BLOCK.--John A. Burnap, Albany, N. Y.

I claim the arrangement of the frame, E, and pulley, F, through the eye

of which is inserted the frame, A, having a series of rollers, a a, the

whole constructed and used substantially as specified.

71,974.--SADIRON.--Jesse S. Butterfield and Joseph A. Reed,

Philadelphia, Pa.

We claim, 1st, The steadying, pin, d", in combination with the sectors,

d"' d"', on the guard-plate, d', the said parts being constructed and

arranged to operate in connection with the planes, a"' a"', on the

projection, a', substantially as and for the purpose described.

2d, The projection, a', on the base, A B, with its two opposite sectors

or inclined planes, a" a", constructed and arranged to receive and

hold down the inward ends, c" c", of the feet of the handle, C D,

substantially as described and set forth.

3d, The projecting ends, c" c", of the handle, C D, constructed and

arranged to operate in combination with the spaces, b' b', and planes,

a" a", substantially as and for the purpose described.

71,975.--PRUNING SHEAR.--Seth P. Carpenter, Milford, Mass.

I claim the new or improved manufacture of pruning shears, as

hereinbefore described, that is, as composed of the blades, a b, the

lever, C, the long shank, B, the lever, D, the open handles, C C', the

arm, f, and the rod, g, arranged and combined in manner, and for the

purpose, and to operate substantially as specified.

71,976.--WASHSTAND AND CLOTHES DRYER.--Frances H. Carrier, Bridgeport,

Conn.

I claim, 1st, The combination of the clothes drying apparatus with the

washbasin, when they are constructed, arranged, and fitted for use

substantially as herein described and set forth.

2d, The combination of the cups, b c d, or their equivalents, with the

wash basin, when they are constructed, arranged, and fitted for use as a

toilet apparatus, substantially as herein described and set forth.

71,977.--SPICE CASE.--John T. Carter and John Park. Lowell Mass.

We claim, 1st, The cups or boxes, c c, when arranged to operate

substantially as described, and for the purposes fully set forth.

2d, The springs, k k, in combination with the cups or boxes, c c, for

the purpose described and set forth.

3d, The combination and arrangement of the case, a, with its feet, d d

d, handle, e, loop, f, and shelves, b b b b, cups or boxes, c c, and

spring, k k, all for the purposes substantially as described and set

forth.

71,978.--APPARATUS FOR PAINTING OR GRAINING PAILS, ETC.--Jonathan

Carter, Winchendon, Mass.

I claim, 1st, The combination of the flexible painting or die printing

roll with the supplying roller, for painting, graining, ornamenting

pails, or other tapering articles.

2d, The mechanism for holding and revolving the pail, when mounted on a

bench or table, in combination with the movable printing or die roll,

operating substantially in the manner as and for the purposes set forth.

3d, Casting graining or other ornamental configurations on conical rolls

so as to form a continuous body, for the purposes herein described.

4th, Making die or printing conical rolls in sections, and securing

them to the staves so as to change their position for making a greater

variety of ornamental designs for graining and ornamenting hollow ware,

substantially as and for the purposes set forth.

5th, Applying a smooth coat or body of paint or varnish with a flexible

roller to pails, tubs, or other articles of hollow ware, substantially

in the manner herein set forth.

71,979.--SAWYERS' RULE.--Thos. Carter, Louisville, Ky.

I claim, 1st, A scale so constructed and adjusted that any two of the

three quantities of the thickness of the planks, the diameter of the

log, and the number of the planks cut or to be cut from the log being

given, the third of said quantities is read off from the scale in the

manner substantially as above set forth and described.

2d, A scale exhibiting the number of turns to be given to the screws of

the log carriage for cutting plank or boards of any desired thickness.

71,980.--CAST METAL CASE FOR SPRING BALANCE.--John Chatillon, New York

city.

I claim a cast metal case for spring balances, when provided with a

perforated or slotted upper head for the reception to the pin, b,

and when made substantially as and for the purpose herein shown and

described.

71,981.--VACUUM GRAIN DRYER.--Geo. Clark, Buffalo, N.Y.

I claim, 1st, the three essential features or parts: the air tight

grain chamber, the radiations heating pipes or floors, and the

vacuum-producing apparatus, combined and operating substantially as

herein set forth.

2d, the arrangement of the steam heating pipes within the grain chamber,

substantially as set forth.

3d, The graduated gage vessel, H, arranged as and for the purpose set

forth.

71,982.--DOOH LATCH.--Francis Clymer, Galion, Ohio.

I claim the mode of attaching a combined latch and hasp, B, and staple,

F, to doors, by means of slots, I and H, so as to permit the adjustment

of the same substantially as set forth.

71,983.--CLAMP.--Geo. H. Coo and Geo. H. Snow, New Haven, Conn.

We claim the herein described clamp, consisting of the head, C, upon one

arm of the body, [Transcribers note: illegible letter], the opposite

arm, provided with a corresponding foot, and the said head having

arranged therein levers, D, and combined with a screw, B, so as to

operate to clamp between the screw and the foot, substantially as set

forth.

71,984.--BOAT DETACHING TACKLE.--David L. Cohen, Pensacola. Fla.

I claim the combination of the notched bars, a a, with the grooved

blocks, B B, the sliding blocks, C, pitman, D D', and lever, F,

substantially as and for the purpose described.

71,985.--APPARATUS FOR ELEVATING WATER.--J.R. Cole, Keaton Station,

Tenn.

I claim, 1st, The combination of the chamber, F, provided with the short

pipes, p p', and the pipes, p", with the pumps, G H, and the chambers, C

D E, substantially as and for the purposes described.

2d, The combination and arrangement, for the purpose described, of the

chambers, C D E F, pipes, p p' p", P P' P", and pumps, G H, the latter

working alternately, so as to maintain a constant pressure upon the

water in the chambers, substantially in the manner specified.

71,986.--TACK HAMMER.--Thomas A. Conklin, New Britain. Conn.

I claim, as a new article of manufacture, a tack hammer, constructed

in the manner and With the characteristics herein specified, for the

purposes set forth.

71,987.--FLOOR CLAMP.--Wm. Conner and C. W. Mitchell, Wilmington, Del.

We claim the combination of the frame, a, with the screws, b and d d,

with the wedge blocks, e e, wedges, f f, and plates i i, constructed and

arranged, as herein described, to operate as a clamp for clamping ship

timber, flooring, and other carpenters' work.

71,988.--BUTTON.--Geo. Cooke, Winchester, Mass.

I claim a button or stud, its shank attached by means of a disk formed

concave, and subsequently compressed, substantially as described.

71,989.--HARVESTER.--Francis C. Coppage, Terre Haute, Ind.

I claim 1st, The combination of the double or alternate step wheel, E,

having the inclined steps, e e e, with the two stepping-dogs, D D',

and the springs, x x, when the said parts are constructed and arrange

substantially in the manner and for the purposes described.

2d, The combination and arrangement of the adjusting rod, n o", with the

cylindrical sleeve, O', the sleeve or slide, O"', the post, P, and the

reel, O"', in such a manner that while the post P, supports the reel,

the elevation of the latter is adjusted by the compound rod, n o",

substantially as and for the purposes specified.

3d, The rod, H, having the crank, h, and the worm, h', in combination

with the worm segment, i, the shaft, I, the winding arm or segment, i',

and the chain, K, substantially as and for the purpose specified.

71,990.--MACHINE FOR STRETCHING CLOTH.--A.C. Corpe, Stafford, Conn.

I claim, 1st, The two gear clamps, B B, composed each of two wheels, a

a', one placed above the other, and the upper wheels arranged so as to

be capable of adjustment, both vertically and laterally, substantially

as shown and described.

2d, The arrangement of gearing, as shown, in connection with the gear

clamps, B B, and roller, C, whereby an equal movement of the clamps is

insured, substantially as shown and described.

3d, The supplemental frame, E, provided with the roller, D, upon which

the cloth is wound, in connection with the gearing, k u, clutch, o,

driving pulley, m, and shaft, l, all arranged substantially as shown and

described.

71,991.--ROLLER FOR DRESSING.--Benjamin R. Cotton, Lewiston, Me.

I claim as an improved dresser roll, a stone roll covered with the

surfacing metal, or metal composition, substantially as set forth.

Also, the method of surfacing a roll by placing around or over a central

roll a metal frame as a base upon which to cement the surface metal, and

the surfacing such frame, substantially as set forth.

71,992.--WAGON LOCK.--James A. Counts, Indianapolis, Iowa. I claim the

catch, g, the bands, h h, the spring, the bar, e, lever, k, for the

purposes set forth and described.

71,993.--HAME TUG.--Jas. C. Covert, Townsendville, N. Y.

I claim, 1st, The metallic hames tug, A, provided with the V-shaped

openings, C, having inclined sides, and the tongues, D, adapted to

receive the V-shaped block, O, formed upon the block, N, of the trace

strap and block, O, held in place by means of the pin upon the spring

lever stop, Q, fitting in the groove, P, in the end of tongue, D, of the

hame tug, as herein described for the purpose specified.

2d, The hame clip, fastened by bolts to the hame tug, substantially as

herein described and for the purpose specified.

3d, The block, N, upon the trace strap, when provided with the V-shaped

block, C, and the spring lever, Q, as herein described for the purpose

specified.

71,994.--HARVESTER RAKE.--James. S. Crump, Williamsburg, Mo.

I claim, 1st, The curved eccentric arm, I, applied to the rock shaft, E,

and operated in the manner and for the purpose described.

2d, The swinging lever, M, or its equivalent, in combination with the

curved eccentric arm for operating the platform, as described.

3d, The arrangement of one or more springs in combination with the

curved eccentric arm, I, for the purpose set forth.

4th, The manner of adjusting the hight of the swinging platform upon the

supporting arms and uprights, as described.

5th, The adjustable cant or deflecting boards, C, in combination with

the swinging platform, as described.

71,995.--WASHING MACHINE.--S.W. Curtiss, Sugar Grove, Pa.

I claim an improved washing machine, consisting box, A, provided with

blocks, H, and roller, E, the hinged frame, B, having rollers, C D,

and handle, G, all constructed, arranged and operating as and for the

purpose set forth.

71,998.--MACHINE FOR FORMING HAT BODIES.--Francis Degen, Newark. N.J.

I claim, 1st, A hat body formed partly of common and partly of fine

stock, by first blowing on the cone a belt of fine stock, then over the

whole cone a quantity of common stock, and finally a quantity of fine

stock, substantially as set forth.

2d, The close fitting cap, B, in combination with the perforated cone,

A, of a machine for forming hat bodies, substantially as and for the

purpose described.

3d, The slide, D, in combination with the trunk, C, cap, B, and

perforated cone, A, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

71,997.--MAIL-BAG FASTENER.--S. Denison, Portlandville, N.Y.

I claim the hooks, C, constructed substantially as herein shown and

described, in combination with the straps, D and F, with the bag, B, and

staples, A, as and for the purpose set forth.

71,998.--SAWBUCK.--Henry J. Dill, Cummington, Mass.

I claim the clamps, D, the treadle, E', the arms, E, springs, F', and

rods, F, constructed, arranged, and operating, in combination with the

stationary part, A, substantially as shown and described for the purpose

set forth.

71,999.--CARRIAGE FOR ROCK DRILL.--Thomas Doane, Boston, Mass. I claim

the arrangement of the round bars, E F G and H, of a rock drill carriage

into a frame, for the reception of rock drilling machines which shall be

able to reach therefrom any point where it is desirable to bore a hole,

substantially as and for the purpose described.

2d, The position of the horizontal round bars, E and F, under an acute

(more or less) angle, d, to the side frame of a rock drill carriage, or

to the alignment of the tunnel, substantially as and for the purpose set

forth.

3d, The construction of a rock drill carriage for driving a tunnel or

mine so as to swing in a vertical direction on the forward wheels and

axle, substantially as and for the purpose specified.

72,000.--RAILWAY CHAIR.--John H. Downing, Salem, Mass.

I claim the single-headed chair, A, in combination with a sectional

railroad rail, arranged as and for the purpose shown and described.

72,001.--ROTARY PUMP.--John Doyle, Hoboken, N. J., and Timothy A.

Martin, New York city.

We claim the two drums, A C, placed concentrically one within the other,

the chamber, D, air passages, E E', valves, F G, and tubular journals,

B B', all arranged and combined to operate in connection with water or

other liquid placed in the space or spaces between the two drums, A C,

substantially in the manner as and for the purpose specified.

72,002.--GRINDING MILL.--James F. Drummond, New York city.

I claim the tubular inlet-journal, b, having its interior contracted

around the feed pipe at one point, and thence flaring toward the

cylinder and the blast pipe, substantially as and for the purpose

specified.

72,003.--PIVOT GEARING.--Joseph J. Duchesne, Lacon, Ill.

I claim the circular bed plate, A, in combination with the pinion

plate, B, and coupling plate, C, secured by the set screw, S, the whole

arranged and operating substantially as and for the purposes set forth.

72,004.--CULTIVATOR.--William Duffner, Petersburg, Ind.

I claim the cultivator composed of the elements, A B B' C D E F H I J N,

and the device for regulating the depth of the shovels, composed of the

elements, G K L M P, constructed and arranged as set forth.

72,005.--WOVEN FABRIC.--J. Renshaw, East Greenwhich, R.I.

I claim the fabric, herein described, as a new article of manufacture.

72,006.--HORSE RAKE.--Edward A. Field, Sidney, Me.

I claim, 1st, The application of each tooth, E, to its arm, D, by means

of a round tenon arranged at an obtuse angle with the axis of the tooth,

and going into the arm, the same being substantially as and for the

purpose described.

2d, Also, the combination as well as the arrangement of the adjustable

brace d, and the staple or clasping wire, f, with the arm and the tooth,

when applid by means substantially as specified, viz., a cylindrical

tenon arranged at an obtuse angle with the axis of the tooth, and going

into a corresponding hole made in the arm.

3d, Also, the combination of the damping screw, h, with the arm, and the

tooth applied to such arm by a tenon arranged at an obtuse angle with

the axis of the tooth as specified.

4th, Also, the arrangement of the rope, or its equivalent, with the

several arms and their teeth, and the braces thereof, the said rope

being to operate as and for the purpose specified.

72,007.--PUNCH FOR FORMING CLASP.--Charles D. Flesche, New York city.

I claim the sliding punch, B, in combination with the plates, A A',

cutters, b b, an spring, e, substantially as and for the purpose herein

shown and described.

72,008.--SELF-FASTENING SPRING FOR WEBBING.--John Flinn, Philadelphia,

Pa., assignor to Archer Steel, same place.

I claim a spiral spring, for webbing, having the wire at one end of the

spiral coils, A A, bent in the manner described and shown by B C D E,

for the purpose specified.

Scientific American, Volume 17, No. 26 December 28, 1867 A Weekly Journal of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, and Manufactures. · 第 3 / 10 段