CHAPTER V.

1ST CITIZEN. Sir, there's a hurry in the veins of youth

That makes a vice of virtue by excess.

2D CITIZEN. What if the coolness of our tardier veins

Be loss of virtue?

1ST CITIZEN. All things cool with time--

The sun itself, they say, till heat shall find

A general level, nowhere in excess.

2D CITIZEN. 'Tis a poor climax, to my weaker thought,

That future middlingness.

In the evening, when Mr. Lyon was expecting the knock at the door that

would announce Felix Holt, he occupied his cushionless arm-chair in the

sitting-room, and was skimming rapidly, in his short-sighted way, by the

light of one candle, the pages of a missionary report, emitting

occasionally a slight "Hm-m" that appeared to be expressive of criticism

rather than of approbation. The room was dismally furnished, the only

objects indicating an intention of ornament being a bookcase, a map of

the Holy Land, an engraved portrait of Dr. Doddridge, and a black bust

with a colored face, which for some reason or other was covered with

green gauze. Yet any one whose attention was quite awake must have been

aware, even on entering, of certain things that were incongruous with

the general air of sombreness and privation. There was a delicate scent

of dried rose-leaves; the light by which the minister was reading was a

wax-candle in a white earthenware candle-stick, and the table on the

opposite side of the fireplace held a dainty work-basket frilled with

blue satin.

Felix Holt, when he entered, was not in an observant mood; and when,

after seating himself, at the minister's invitation, near the little

table which held the work-basket, he stared at the wax-candle opposite

to him, he did so without any wonder or consciousness that the candle

was not of tallow. But the minister's sensitiveness gave another

interpretation to the gaze which he divined rather than saw; and in

alarm lest this inconsistent extravagance should obstruct his

usefulness, he hastened to say--

"You are doubtless amazed to see me with a wax-light, my young friend;

but this undue luxury is paid for with the earnings of my daughter, who

is so delicately framed that the smell of tallow is loathsome to her."

"I heeded not the candle, sir. I thank Heaven I am not a mouse to have a

nose that takes note of wax or tallow."

The loud abrupt tones made the old man vibrate a little. He had been

stroking his chin gently before, with a sense that he must be very

quiet and deliberate in his treatment of the eccentric young man; but

now, quite unreflectingly, he drew forth a pair of spectacles, which he

was in the habit of using when he wanted to observe his interlocutor

more closely than usual.

"And I myself, in fact, am equally indifferent," he said, as he opened

and adjusted his glasses, "so that I have a sufficient light on my

book." Here his large eyes looked discerningly through the spectacles.

"'Tis the quality of the page you care about, not of the candle," said

Felix, smiling pleasantly enough at his inspector. "You're thinking that

you have a roughly-written page before you now."

That was true. The minister, accustomed to the respectable air of

provincial townsmen, and especially to the sleek well-clipped gravity of

his own male congregation, felt a slight shock as his glasses made

perfectly clear to him the shaggy-headed, large-eyed, strong-limbed

person of this questionable young man, without waistcoat or cravat. But

the possibility, supported by some of Mrs. Holt's words, that a

disguised work of grace might be going on in the son of whom she

complained so bitterly, checked any hasty interpretations.

"I abstain from judging by the outward appearance only," he answered,

with his usual simplicity. "I myself have experienced that when the

spirit is much exercised it is difficult to remember neck-bands and

strings and such small accidents of our vesture, which are nevertheless

decent and needful so long as we sojourn in the flesh. And you, too, my

young friend, as I gather from your mother's troubled and confused

report, are undergoing some travail of mind. You will not, I trust,

object to open yourself fully to me, as to an aged pastor who has

himself had much inward wrestling, and has especially known much

temptation from doubt."

"As to doubt," said Felix, loudly and brusquely as before, "if it is

those absurd medicines and gulling advertisements that my mother has

been talking of to you--and I suppose it is--I've no more doubt about

_them_ than I have about pocket-picking. I know there's a stage of

speculation in which a man may doubt whether a pickpocket is

blameworthy--but I'm not one of your subtle fellows who keep looking at

the world through their own legs. If I allowed the sale of those

medicines to go on, and my mother to live out of the proceeds when I can

keep her by the honest labor of my hands, I've not the least doubt that

I should be a rascal."

"I would fain enquire more particularly into your objection to these

medicines," said Mr. Lyon, gravely. Notwithstanding his

conscientiousness and a certain originality in his own mental

disposition, he was too little used to high principle quite dissociated

from sectarian phraseology to be as immediately in sympathy with it as

he would otherwise have been. "I know they have been well reported of,

and many wise persons have tried remedies providentially discovered by

those who are not regular physicians, and have found a blessing in the

use of them. I may mention the eminent Mr. Wesley, who, though I hold

not altogether with his Arminian doctrine, nor with the usages of his

institutions, was nevertheless a man of God; and the journals of various

Christians whose names have left a sweet savor, might be cited in the

same sense. Moreover, your father, who originally concocted these

medicines and left them as a provision for your mother, was, as I

understand, a man whose walk was not unfaithful."

"My father was ignorant," said Felix, bluntly. "He knew neither the

complication of the human system, nor the way in which drugs counteract

each other. Ignorance is not so damnable as humbug, but when it

prescribes pills it may happen to do more harm. I know something about

these things. I was 'prentice for five miserable years to a stupid brute

of a country apothecary--my poor father left money for that--he thought

nothing could be finer for me. No matter: I know that the Cathartic

Pills are a drastic compound which may be as bad as poison to half the

people who swallow them; that the Elixir is an absurd farrago of a dozen

incompatible things; and that the Cancer Cure might as well be bottled

ditch-water."

Mr. Lyon rose and walked up and down the room. His simplicity was

strongly mixed with sagacity as well as sectarian prejudice, and he did

not rely at once on a loud-spoken integrity--Satan might have flavored

it with ostentation. Presently he asked, in a rapid, low tone, "How long

have you known this, young man?"

"Well put, sir," said Felix. "I've known it a good deal longer than I

have acted upon it, like plenty of other things. But you believe in

conversion?"

"Yea, verily."

"So do I. I was converted by six weeks' debauchery."

The minister started. "Young man," he said, solemnly, going up close to

Felix and laying a hand on his shoulder, "speak not lightly of the

Divine operations, and restrain unseemly words."

"I'm not speaking lightly," said Felix. "If I had not seen that I was

making a hog of myself very fast, and that pig-wash, even if I could

have got plenty of it, was a poor sort of thing, I should never have

looked life fairly in the face to see what was to be done with it. I

laughed out loud at last to think that a poor devil like me, in a Scotch

garret, with my stockings out at heel and a shilling or two to be

dissipated upon, with a smell of raw haggis mounting from below, and old

women breathing gin as they passed me on the stairs--wanting to turn my

life into easy pleasure. Then I began to see what else it could be

turned into. Not much, perhaps. This world is not a very fine place for

a good many of the people in it. But I've made up my mind it shan't be

the worse for me, if I can help it. They may tell me I can't alter the

world--that there must be a certain number of sneaks and robbers in it,

and if I don't lie and filch somebody else will. Well then, somebody

else shall, for I won't. That's the upshot of my conversion, Mr. Lyon,

if you want to know it."

Mr. Lyon removed his hand from Felix's shoulder and walked about again.

"Did you sit under any preacher at Glasgow, young man?"

"No: I heard most of the preachers once, but I never wanted to hear them

twice."

The good Rufus was not without a slight rising of resentment at this

young man's want of reverence. It was not yet plain whether he wanted to

hear twice the preacher in Malthouse Yard. But the resentful feeling was

carefully repressed: a soul in so peculiar a condition must be dealt

with delicately.

"And now, may I ask," he said, "what course you mean to take, after

hindering your mother from making and selling these drugs? I speak no

more in their favor after what you have said. God forbid that I should

strive to hinder you from seeking whatsoever things are honest and

honorable. But your mother is advanced in years; she needs comfortable

sustenance; you have doubtless considered how you may make her amends?

'He that provideth not for his own----' I trust you respect the

authority that so speaks. And I will not suppose that, after being

tender of conscience toward strangers, you will be careless toward your

mother. There be indeed some who, taking a mighty charge on their

shoulder, must perforce leave their households to Providence, and to the

care of humbler brethren, but in such a case the call must be clear."

"I shall keep my mother as well--nay, better--than she has kept herself.

She has always been frugal. With my watch and clock cleaning, and

teaching one or two little chaps that I've got to come to me, I can earn

enough. As for me, I can live on bran porridge. I have the stomach of a

rhinoceros."

"But for a young man so well furnished as you, who can questionless

write a good hand and keep books, were it not well to seek some higher

situation as clerk or assistant? I could speak to Brother Muscat, who is

well acquainted with all such openings. Any place in Pendrell's Bank, I

fear, is now closed against such as are not Churchmen. It used not to be

so, but a year ago he discharged Brother Bodkin, although he was a

valuable servant. Still, something might be found. There are ranks and

degrees--and those who can serve in the higher must not unadvisedly

change what seems to be a providential appointment. Your poor mother is

not altogether----"

"Excuse me, Mr. Lyon; I've had all that out with my mother, and I may as

well save you any trouble by telling you that my mind has been made up

about that a long while ago. I'll take no employment that obliges me to

prop up my chin with a high cravat, and wear straps, and pass the

livelong day with a set of fellows who spend their spare money on shirt

pins. That sort of work is really lower than many handicrafts; it only

happens to be paid out of proportion. That's why I set myself to learn

the watchmaking trade. My father was a weaver first of all. It would

have been better for him if he had remained a weaver. I came home

through Lancashire and saw an uncle of mine who is a weaver still. I

mean to stick to the class I belong to--people who don't follow the

fashions."

Mr. Lyon was silent a few moments. This dialogue was far from plain

sailing; he was not certain of his latitude and longitude. If the

despiser of Glasgow preachers had been arguing in favor of gin and

Sabbath-breaking, Mr. Lyon's course would have been clearer. "Well,

well," he said, deliberately, "it is true that St. Paul exercised the

trade of tent-making, though he was learned in all the wisdom of the

Rabbis."

"St. Paul was a wise man," said Felix. "Why should I want to get into

the middle class because I have some learning? The most of the middle

class are as ignorant as the working people about everything that

doesn't belong to their own Brummagem life. That's how the workingmen

are left to foolish devices and keep worsening themselves: the best

heads among them forsake their boon comrades, and go in for a house with

a high door-step and a brass knocker."

Mr. Lyon stroked his mouth and chin, perhaps because he felt some

disposition to smile; and it would not be well to smile too readily at

what seemed but a weedy resemblance of Christian unworldliness. On the

contrary, there might be a dangerous snare in an unsanctified

outstepping of average Christian practice.

"Nevertheless," he observed, gravely, "it is by such self-advancement

that many have been enabled to do good service to the cause of liberty

and to the public well-being. The ring and the robe of Joseph were no

objects for a good man's ambition, but they were the signs of that

credit which he won by his divinely-inspired skill, and which enabled

him to act as a saviour to his brethren."

"Oh, yes, your ringed and scented men of the people!--I won't be one of

them. Let a man once throttle himself with a satin stock, and he'll get

new wants and new motives. Metamorphosis will have begun at his

neck-joint, and it will go on till it has changed his likings first and

then his reasoning, which will follow his likings as the feet of a

hungry dog follow his nose. I'll have none of your clerkly gentility. I

might end by collecting greasy pence from poor men to buy myself a fine

coat and a glutton's dinner, on pretence of serving the poor men. I'd

sooner be Paley's fat pigeon than a demagogue all tongue and stomach,

though"--here Felix changed his voice a little--"I should like well

enough to be another sort of demagogue, if I could."

"Then you have a strong interest in the great political movements of

these times?" said Mr. Lyon, with a perceptible flashing of the eyes.

"I should think so. I despise every man who has not--or, having it,

doesn't try to rouse it in other men."

"Right, my young friend, right," said the minister, in a deep cordial

tone. Inevitably his mind was drawn aside from the immediate

consideration of Felix Holt's spiritual interest by the prospect of

political sympathy. In those days so many instruments of God's cause in

the fight for religious and political liberty held creeds that were

painfully wrong, and, indeed, irreconcilable with salvation! "That is

my own view, which I maintain in the face of some opposition from

brethren who contend that a share in public movements is a hindrance to

the closer walk, and that the pulpit is no place for teaching men their

duties as members of the commonwealth. I have had much puerile blame

cast upon me because I have uttered such names as Brougham and

Wellington in the pulpit. Why not Wellington as well as Rabshakeh? and

why not Brougham as well as Balaam? Does God know less of men than He

did in the days of Hezekiah and Moses?--is His arm shortened, and is the

world become too wide for His providence? But, they say, there are no

politics in the New Testament----"

"Well, they're right enough there," said Felix, with his usual

unceremoniousness.

"What! you are of those who hold that a Christian minister should not

meddle with public matters in the pulpit?" said Mr. Lyon, coloring. "I

am ready to join issue on that point."

"Not I, sir," said Felix; "I should say, teach any truth you can,

whether it's in the Testament or out of it. It's little enough anybody

can get hold of, and still less what he can drive into the skulls of a

pence-counting, parcel-tying generation, such as mostly fill your

chapels."

"Young man," said Mr. Lyon, pausing in front of Felix. He spoke rapidly,

as he always did, except when his words were specially weighted with

emotion: he overflowed with matter, and in his mind matter was always

completely organized into words. "I speak not on my own behalf, for not

only have I no desire that any man should think of me above that which

he seeth me to be, but I am aware of much that should make me patient

under a disesteem resting even on too hasty a construction. I speak not

as claiming reverence for my own age and office--not to shame you, but

to warn you. It is good that you should use plainness of speech, and I

am not of those who would enforce a submissive silence on the young,

that they themselves, being elders, may be heard at large; but Elihu was

the youngest of Job's friends, yet was there a wise rebuke in his words;

and the aged Eli was taught by a revelation to the boy Samuel. I have to

keep a special watch over myself in this matter, inasmuch as I have need

of utterance which makes the thought within me seem as a pent-up fire,

until I have shot it forth, as it were, in arrowy words, each one

hitting its mark. Therefore I pray for a listening spirit, which is a

great mark of grace. Nevertheless, my young friend, I am bound, as I

said, to warn you. The temptations that most beset those who have great

natural gifts, and are wise after the flesh, are pride and scorn, more

particularly toward those weak things of the world which have been

chosen to confound the things which are mighty. The scornful nostril and

the high head gather not the odors that lie on the track of truth. The

mind that is too ready at contempt and reprobation is----"

Here the door opened, and Mr. Lyon paused to look around, but seeing

only Lyddy with the tea-tray, he went on--

"Is, I may say, as a clenched fist that can give blows, but is shut up

from receiving and holding aught that is precious--though it were

heaven-sent manna."

"I understand you, sir," said Felix, good-humoredly, putting out his

hand to the little man, who had come close to him as he delivered the

last sentence with sudden emphasis and slowness. "But I'm not inclined

to clench my fist at you."

"Well, well," said Mr. Lyon, shaking the proffered hand, "we shall see

more of each other, and I trust shall have much profitable communing.

You will stay and have a dish of tea with us: we take the meal late on

Thursdays, because my daughter is detained by giving a lesson in the

French tongue. But she is doubtless returned now, and will presently

come and pour out tea for us."

"Thank you, I'll stay," said Felix, not from any curiosity to see the

minister's daughter, but from a liking for the society of the minister

himself--for his quaint looks and ways, and the transparency of his

talk, which gave a charm even to his weakness. The daughter was probably

some prim Miss, neat, sensible, pious, but all in a small feminine way,

in which Felix was no more interested than in Dorcas meetings,

biographies of devout women, and that amount of ornamental knitting

which was not inconsistent with Non-conforming seriousness.

"I'm perhaps a little too fond of banging and smashing," he went on: "a

phrenologist at Glasgow told me I had large veneration; another man

there, who knew me, laughed out and said I was the most blasphemous

iconoclast living. 'That,' says my phrenologist, 'is because of his

large ideality, which prevents him from finding anything perfect enough

to be venerated.' Of course I put my ears down and wagged my tail at

that stroking."

"Yes, yes; I have had my own head explored with somewhat similar

results. It is, I fear, but a vain show of fulfilling the heathen

precept, 'Know thyself,' and too often leads to a self-estimate which

will subsist in the absence of that fruit by which alone the quality of

the tree is made evident. Nevertheless----Esther, my dear, this is Mr.

Holt, whose acquaintance I have now been making with more than ordinary

interest. He will take tea with us."

Esther bowed slightly as she walked across the room to fetch the candle

and place it near her tray. Felix rose and bowed, also with an air of

indifference, which was perhaps exaggerated by the fact that he was

inwardly surprised. The minister's daughter was not the sort of person

he expected. She was quite incongruous with his notion of ministers'

daughters in general; and though he had expected something nowise

delightful, the incongruity repelled him. A very delicate scent, the

faint suggestion of a garden, was wafted as she went. He would not

observe her, but he had a sense of an elastic walk, the tread of small

feet, a long neck and a high crown of shining brown plaits and curls

that floated backward--things, in short, that suggested a fine lady to

him, and determined him to notice her as little as possible. A fine lady

was always a sort of spun-glass affair--not natural, and with no beauty

for him as art; but a fine lady as the daughter of this rusty old

Puritan was especially offensive.

"Nevertheless," continued Mr. Lyon, who rarely let drop any thread of

discourse, "that phrenological science is not irreconcilable with the

revealed dispensations. And it is undeniable that we have our varying

native dispositions which even grace will not obliterate. I myself, from

my youth up, have been given to question too curiously concerning the

truth--to examine and sift the medicine of the soul rather than to apply

it."

"If your truth happens to be such medicine as Holt's Pills and Elixir,

the less you swallow of it the better," said Felix. "But truth-vendors

and medicine-vendors usually recommend swallowing. When a man sees his

livelihood in a pill or a proposition, he likes to have orders for the

dose, and not curious enquiries."

This speech verged on rudeness, but it was delivered with a brusque

openness that implied the absence of any personal intention. The

minister's daughter was now for the first time startled into looking at

Felix. But her survey of this unusual speaker was soon made, and she

relieved her father from the need to reply by saying--

"The tea is poured out, father."

That was the signal for Mr. Lyon to advance toward the table, raise his

right hand, and ask a blessing at sufficient length for Esther to glance

at the visitor again. There seemed to be no danger of his looking at

her: he was observing her father. She had time to remark that he was a

peculiar looking person, but not insignificant, which was the quality

that most hopelessly consigned a man to perdition. He was massively

built. The striking points in his face were large clear gray eyes and

full lips.

"Will you draw up to the table, Mr. Holt?" said the minister.

In the act of rising, Felix pushed back his chair too suddenly against

the rickety table close by him, and down went the blue-frilled

work-basket, flying open, and dispersing on the floor reels, thimble,

muslin-work, a small sealed bottle of attar of rose, and something

heavier than these--a duodecimo volume which fell near him between the

table and the fender.

"Oh, my stars!" said Felix, "I beg your pardon." Esther had already

started up, and with wonderful quickness had picked up half the small

rolling things while Felix was lifting the basket and the book. This

last had opened, and had its leaves crushed in falling; and, with the

instinct of a bookish man, he saw nothing more pressing to be done than

to flatten the corners of the leaves.

"Byron's Poems!" he said, in a tone of disgust, while Esther was

recovering all the other articles. "'The Dream'--he'd better have been

asleep and snoring. What! do you stuff your memory with Byron, Miss

Lyon?"

Felix on his side, was led at last to look straight at Esther, but it

was with a strong denunciatory and pedagogic intention. Of course he saw

more clearly than ever that she was a fine lady.

She reddened, drew up her long neck, and said, as she retreated to her

chair again--

"I have a great admiration for Byron."

Mr. Lyon had paused in the act of drawing his chair to the tea table,

and was looking on at this scene, wrinkling the corners of his eyes with

a perplexed smile. Esther would not have wished him to know anything

about the volume of Byron, but she was too proud to show any concern.

"He is a worldly and vain writer, I fear," said Mr. Lyon. He knew

scarcely anything of the poet, whose books embodied the faith and ritual

of many young ladies and gentlemen.

"A misanthropic debauchee," said Felix, lifting a chair with one hand,

and holding the book open in the other, "whose notion of a hero was

that he should disorder his stomach and despise mankind. His corsairs

and renegades, his Alps and Manfreds, are the most paltry puppets that

were ever pulled by the strings of lust and pride."

"Hand the book to me," said Mr. Lyon.

"Let me beg of you to put it aside till after tea, father," said Esther.

"However objectionable Mr. Holt may find its pages, they would certainly

be made worse by being greased with bread-and-butter."

"That is true, my dear," said Mr. Lyon, laying down the book on the

small table behind him. He saw that his daughter was angry.

"Ho, ho!" thought Felix, "her father is frightened at her. How came he

to have such a nice-stepping, long-necked peacock for his daughter? but

she shall see that I am not frightened." Then he said aloud, "I should

like to know how you will justify your admiration for such a writer,

Miss Lyon."

"I should not attempt it with you, Mr. Holt," said Esther. "You have

such strong words at command that they make the smallest argument seem

formidable. If I had ever met the giant Cormoran, I should have made a

point of agreeing with him in his literary opinions."

Esther had that excellent thing in woman, a soft voice with clear fluent

utterance. Her sauciness was always charming because it was without

emphasis, and was accompanied with graceful little turns of the head.

Felix laughed at her thrust with young heartiness.

"My daughter is a critic of words, Mr. Holt," said the minister, smiling

complacently, "and often corrects mine on the ground of niceties, which

I profess are as dark to me as if they were the reports of a sixth sense

which I possess not. I am an eager seeker for precision, and would fain

find language subtle enough to follow the utmost intricacies of the

soul's pathways, but I see not why a round word that means some object,

made and blessed by the Creator, should be branded and banished as a

malefactor."

"Oh, your niceties--I know what they are," said Felix, in his usual

_fortissimo_. "They'll go on your system of make-believe. 'Rottenness'

may suggest what is unpleasant, so you'd better say 'sugar-plums,' or

something else such a long way off the fact that nobody is obliged to

think of it. Those are your roundabout euphuisms that dress up swindling

till it looks as well as honesty, and shoot with boiled peas instead of

bullets. I hate your gentlemanly speakers."

"Then you would not like Mr. Jermyn, I think," said Esther. "That

reminds me, father, that to-day, when I was giving Miss Louisa Jermyn

her lesson, Mr. Jermyn came in and spoke to me with grand politeness,

and asked me at what times you were likely to be disengaged, because he

wished to make your better acquaintance, and consult you on matters of

importance. He never took the least notice of me before. Can you guess

the reason of his sudden ceremoniousness?"

"Nay, child," said the minister, ponderingly.

"Politics, of course," said Felix. "He's on some committee. An election

is coming. Universal peace is declared, and the foxes have a sincere

interest in prolonging the lives of the poultry. Eh, Mr. Lyon? Isn't

that it?"

"Nay, not so. He is the close ally of the Transome family, who are blind

hereditary Tories like the Debarrys, and will drive their tenants to the

poll as if they were sheep, and it has even been hinted that the heir

who is coming from the East may be another Tory candidate, and coalesce

with the younger Debarry. It is said that he has enormous wealth, and

could purchase every vote in the county that has a price."

"He is come," said Esther. "I heard Miss Jermyn tell her sister that she

had seen him going out of her father's room."

"'Tis strange," said Mr. Lyon.

"Something extraordinary must have happened," said Esther, "for Mr.

Jermyn to intend courting us. Miss Jermyn said to me only the other day

that she could not think how I came to be so well educated and ladylike.

She always thought Dissenters were ignorant, vulgar people. I said, so

they were, usually, and Church people also in small towns. She considers

herself a judge of what is ladylike, and she is vulgarity

personified--with large feet, and the most odious scent on her

handkerchief, and a bonnet that looks like 'The Fashion' printed in

capital letters."

"One sort of fine-ladyism is as good as another," said Felix.

"No, indeed. Pardon me," said Esther. "A real fine-lady does not wear

clothes that flare in people's eyes, or use importunate scents, or make

a noise as she moves: she is something refined and graceful, and

charming, and never obtrusive."

"Oh, yes," said Felix, contemptuously. "And she reads Byron also, and

admires Childe Harold--gentlemen of unspeakable woes, who employ a

hairdresser, and look seriously at themselves in the glass."

Esther reddened, and gave a little toss. Felix went on triumphantly. "A

fine-lady is a squirrel-headed thing, with small airs, and small

notions, about as applicable to the business of life as a pair of

tweezers to the clearing of a forest. Ask your father what those old

persecuted emigrant Puritans would have done with fine-lady wives and

daughters."

"Oh, there is no danger of such _mésalliances_," said Esther. "Men who

are unpleasant companions and make frights of themselves, are sure to

get wives tasteless enough to suit them."

"Esther, my dear," said Mr. Lyon, "let not your playfulness betray you

into disrespect toward those venerable pilgrims. They struggled and

endured in order to cherish and plant anew the seeds of a scriptural

doctrine and of a pure discipline."

"Yes, I know," said Esther, hastily, dreading a discourse on the pilgrim

fathers.

"Oh, they were an ugly lot!" Felix burst in, making Mr. Lyon start.

"Miss Medora wouldn't have minded if they had all been put into the

pillory and lost their ears. She would have said, 'Their ears did stick

out so.' I shouldn't wonder if that's a bust of one of them." Here

Felix, with sudden keenness of observation, nodded at the black bust

with the gauze over its colored face.

"No," said Mr. Lyon, "that is the eminent George Whitfield, who, you

well know, had a gift of oratory as of one on whom the tongue of flame

had rested visibly. But Providence--doubtless for wise ends in relation

to the inner man, for I would not enquire too closely into minutiæ which

carry too many plausible interpretations for any one of them to be

stable--Providence, I say, ordained that the good man should squint; and

my daughter has not yet learned to bear with his infirmity."

"She has put a veil over it. Suppose you had squinted yourself?" said

Felix, looking at Esther.

"Then, doubtless, you could have been more polite to me, Mr. Holt," said

Esther, rising and placing herself at her work-table. "You seem to

prefer what is unusual and ugly."

"A peacock!" thought Felix. "I should like to come and scold her every

day, and make her cry and cut her fine hair off."

Felix rose to go, and said, "I will not take up any more of your

valuable time, Mr. Lyon. I know that you have not many spare evenings."

"That is true, my young friend; for I now go to Sproxton one evening in

the week. I do not despair that we may some day need a chapel there,

though the hearers do not multiply save among the women, and there is no

work as yet begun among the miners themselves. I shall be glad of your

company in my walk thither to-morrow at five o'clock, if you would like

to see how that population has grown of late years."

"Oh, I've been to Sproxton already several times. I had a congregation

of my own there last Sunday evening."

"What! do you preach?" said Mr. Lyon, with brightened glance.

"Not exactly. I went to the ale-house."

Mr. Lyon started. "I trust you are putting a riddle to me, young man,

even as Samson did to his companions. From what you said but lately, it

cannot be that you are given to tippling and to taverns."

"Oh, I don't drink much. I order a pint of beer, and I get into talk

with the fellows over their pots and pipes. Somebody must take a little

knowledge and common-sense to them in this way, else how are they to get

it? I go for educating the non-electors, so I put myself in the way of

my pupils--my academy is the beer-house. I'll walk with you to-morrow

with pleasure."

"Do so, do so," said Mr. Lyon, shaking hands with his odd acquaintance.

"We shall understand each other better by-and-by, I doubt not."

"I wish you good-evening, Miss Lyon."

Esther bowed very slightly, without speaking.

"That is a singular young man, Esther," said the minister, walking about

after Felix was gone. "I discern in him a love for whatsoever things are

honest and true, which I would fain believe to be an earnest of further

endowment with the wisdom that is from on high. It is true that, as the

traveller in the desert is often lured, by a false vision of water and

freshness, to turn aside from the track which leads to the tried and

established fountains, so the Evil One will take advantage of a natural

yearning toward the better, to delude the soul with a self-flattering

belief in a visionary virtue, higher than the ordinary fruits of the

Spirit. But I trust it is not so here. I feel a great enlargement in

this young man's presence, notwithstanding a certain license in his

language, which I shall use my efforts to correct."

"I think he is very coarse and rude," said Esther, with a touch of

temper in her voice. "But he speaks better English than most of our

visitors. What is his occupation?"

"Watch and clock making, by which, together with a little teaching, as I

understand, he hopes to maintain his mother, not thinking it right that

he should live by the sale of medicines whose virtues he distrusts. It

is no common scruple."

"Dear me," said Esther, "I thought he was something higher than that."

She was disappointed.

Felix, on his side, as he strolled out in the evening air, said to

himself: "Now by what fine meshes of circumstance did that queer devout

old man, with his awful creed, which makes this world a vestibule with

double doors to hell, and a narrow stair on one side whereby the thinner

sort may mount to heaven--by what subtle play of flesh and spirit did he

come to have a daughter so little in his own likeness? Married

foolishly, I suppose. I'll never marry, though I should have to live on

raw turnips to subdue my flesh. I'll never look back and say, 'I had a

fine purpose once--I meant to keep my hands clean and my soul upright,

and to look truth in the face; but pray excuse me, I have a wife and

children--I must lie and simper a little, else they'll starve'; or 'My

wife is nice, she must have her bread well buttered, and her feelings

will be hurt if she is not thought genteel.' That is the lot Miss Esther

is preparing for some man or other. I could grind my teeth at such

self-satisfied minxes, who think they can tell everybody what is the

correct thing, and the utmost stretch of their ideas will not place them

on a level with the intelligent fleas. I should like to see if she could

be made ashamed of herself."

Felix Holt, the Radical · 第 5 / 51 章