CHAPTER II.

A jolly parson of the good old stock,

By birth a gentleman, yet homely too,

Suiting his phrase to Hodge and Margery

Whom he once christened, and has married since,

A little lax in doctrine and in life.

Not thinking God was captious in such things

As what a man might drink on holidays,

But holding true religion was to do

As you'd be done by--which could never mean

That he should preach three sermons in a week.

Harold Transome did not choose to spend the whole evening with his

mother. It was his habit to compress a great deal of effective

conversation into a short space of time, asking rapidly all the

questions he wanted to get answered, and diluting no subject with

irrelevancies, paraphrase, or repetitions. He volunteered no information

about himself and his past life at Smyrna, but answered pleasantly

enough, though briefly, whenever his mother asked for any detail. He was

evidently ill-satisfied as to his palate, trying red pepper to

everything, then asking if there were any relishing sauces in the house,

and when Hickes brought various home-filled bottles, trying several,

finding them failures, and finally falling back from his plate in

despair. Yet he remained good-humored, saying something to his father

now and then for the sake of being kind, and looking on with a pitying

shrug as he saw him watch Hickes cutting his food. Mrs. Transome thought

with some bitterness that Harold showed more feeling for her feeble

husband who had never cared in the least about him, than for her, who

had given him more than the usual share of mother's love. An hour after

dinner, Harold, who had already been turning over the leaves of his

mother's account-books, said--

"I shall just cross the park to the parsonage to see my uncle Lingon."

"Very well. He can answer more questions for you."

"Yes," said Harold, quite deaf to the innuendo, and accepting the words

as a simple statement of the fact. "I want to hear all about the game

and the North Loamshire hunt. I'm fond of sport; we had a great deal of

it at Smyrna, and it keeps down my fat."

The Reverend John Lingon became very talkative over his second bottle of

port, which was opened on his nephew's arrival. He was not curious about

the manners of Smyrna, or about Harold's experience, but he unbosomed

himself very freely as to what he himself liked and disliked, which of

the farmers he suspected of killing the foxes, what game he had bagged

that very morning, what spot he would recommend as a new cover, and the

comparative flatness of all existing sport compared with cock-fighting,

under which Old England had been prosperous and glorious, while, so far

as he could see, it had gained little by the abolition of a practice

which sharpened the faculties of men, gratified the instincts of the

fowl, and carried out the designs of heaven in its admirable device of

spurs. From these main topics, which made his points of departure and

return, he rambled easily enough at any new suggestion or query; so that

when Harold got home at a late hour, he was conscious of having gathered

from amidst the pompous full-toned triviality of his uncle's chat some

impressions, which were of practical importance. Among the rector's

dislikes, it appeared, was Mr. Matthew Jermyn.

"A fat-handed, glib-tongued fellow, with a scented cambric handkerchief;

one of your educated low-bred fellows; a foundling who got his Latin for

nothing at Christ's Hospital; one of your middle-class upstarts who want

to rank with gentlemen, and think they'll do it with kid gloves and new

furniture."

But since Harold meant to stand for the county, Mr. Lingon was equally

emphatic as to the necessity of his not quarrelling with Jermyn till the

election was over. Jermyn must be his agent; Harold must wink hard till

he found himself safely returned; and even then it might be well to let

Jermyn drop gently and raise no scandal. He himself had no quarrel with

the fellow: a clergyman should have no quarrels, and he made it a point

to be able to take wine with any man he met at table. And as to the

estate, and his sister's going too much by Jermyn's advice, he never

meddled with business: it was not his duty as a clergyman. That, he

considered, was the meaning of Melchisedec and the tithe, a subject,

into which he had gone to some depth thirty years ago, when he preached

the Visitation sermon.

The discovery that Harold meant to stand on the Liberal side--nay, that

he boldly declared himself a Radical--was rather startling; but to his

uncle's good-humor, beatified by the sipping of port-wine, nothing could

seem highly objectionable, provided it did not disturb that operation.

In the course of half an hour he had brought himself to see that

anything really worthy to be called British Toryism had been entirely

extinct since the Duke of Wellington and Sir Robert Peel had passed the

Catholic Emancipation Bill; that Whiggery, with its rights of man

stopping short at ten-pound householders, and its policy of pacifying a

wild beast with a bite, was a ridiculous monstrosity; that therefore,

since an honest man could not call himself a Tory, which it was, in

fact, as impossible to be now as to fight for the old Pretender, and

could still less become that execrable monstrosity a Whig, there

remained but one course open to him. "Why, lad, if the world was turned

into a swamp, I suppose we should leave off shoes and stockings, and

walk about like cranes"--whence it followed plainly enough that, in

these hopeless times, nothing was left to men of sense and good family

but to retard the national ruin by declaring themselves Radicals, and

take the inevitable process of changing everything out of the hands of

beggarly demagogues and purse-proud tradesmen. It is true the rector was

helped to this chain of reasoning by Harold's remarks; but he soon

became quite ardent in asserting the conclusion.

"If the mob can't be turned back, a man of family must try and head the

mob, and save a few homes and hearths, and keep the country up on its

last legs as long as he can. And you're a man of family, my lad--dash

it! You're a Lingon, whatever else you may be, and I'll stand by you.

I've no great interest; I'm a poor parson. I've been forced to give up

hunting; my pointers and a glass of good wine are the only decencies

becoming my station that I can allow myself. But I'll give you my

countenance--I'll stick to you as my nephew. There's no need for me to

change sides exactly. I was born a Tory, and I shall never be a bishop.

But if anybody says you're in the wrong, I shall say, 'My nephew is in

the right; he has turned Radical to save his country. If William Pitt

had been living now he'd have done the same; for what did he say when he

was dying? Not 'Oh, save my party!' but 'Oh, save my country, heaven!'

That was what they dinned in our ears about Peel and the Duke; and now

I'll turn it round upon them. They shall be hoist with their own petard.

Yes, yes, I'll stand by you."

Harold did not feel sure that his uncle would thoroughly retain this

satisfactory thread of argument in the uninspired hours of the morning;

but the old gentleman was sure to take the facts easily in the end, and

there was no fear of family coolness or quarrelling on this side. Harold

was glad of it. He was not to be turned aside from any course he had

chosen; but he disliked all quarrelling as an unpleasant expenditure of

energy that could have no good practical result. He was at once active

and luxurious; fond of mastery, and good-natured enough to wish that

every one about him should like his mastery; not caring greatly to know

other people's thoughts, and ready to despise them as blockheads if

their thoughts differed from his, and yet solicitous that they should

have no colorable reason for slight thoughts about _him_. The blockheads

must be forced to respect him. Hence, in proportion as he foresaw his

equals in the neighborhood would be indignant with him for his political

choice, he cared keenly about making a good figure before them in every

other way. His conduct as a landholder was to be judicious, his

establishment was to be kept up generously, his imbecile father treated

with careful regard, his family relations entirely without scandal. He

knew that affairs had been unpleasant in his youth--that there had been

ugly lawsuits--and that his scapegrace brother Durfey had helped to

lower still farther the depressed condition of the family. All this must

be retrieved, now that events had made Harold the head of the Transome

name.

Jermyn must be used for the election, and after that if he must be got

rid of, it would be well to shake him loose quietly; his uncle was

probably right on both these points. But Harold's expectation that he

should want to get rid of Jermyn was founded on other reasons than his

scented handkerchief and his charity-school Latin.

If the lawyer had been presuming on Mrs. Transome's ignorance as a

woman, and on the stupid rakishness of the original heir, the new heir

would prove to him that he had calculated rashly. Otherwise, Harold had

no prejudice against him. In his boyhood and youth he had seen Jermyn

frequenting Transome Court, but had regarded him with that total

indifference with which youngsters are apt to view those who neither

deny them pleasure nor give them any. Jermyn used to smile at him, and

speak to him affably; but Harold, half proud, half shy, got away from

such patronage as soon as possible; he knew Jermyn was a man of

business; his father, his uncle, and Sir Maximus Debarry did not regard

him as a gentleman and their equal. He had known no evil of the man; but

he saw now that if he were really a covetous upstart, there had been a

temptation for him in the management of the Transome affairs; and it was

clear that the estate was in a bad condition.

When Mr. Jermyn was ushered into the breakfast-room the next morning,

Harold found him surprisingly little altered by the fifteen years. He

was gray, but still remarkably handsome; fat, but tall enough to bear

that trial to man's dignity. There was as strong a suggestion of

toilette about him as if he had been five-and-twenty instead of nearly

sixty. He chose always to dress in black, and was especially addicted to

black satin waistcoats, which carried out the general sleekness of his

appearance; and this, together with his white, fat, but

beautifully-shaped hands, which he was in the habit of rubbing gently on

his entrance into a room, gave him very much the air of a lady's

physician. Harold remembered with some amusement his uncle's dislike of

those conspicuous hands; but as his own were soft and dimpled, and as he

too was given to the innocent practice of rubbing those members, his

suspicions were not yet deepened.

"I congratulate you, Mrs. Transome," said Jermyn, with a soft and

deferential smile, "all the more," he added, turning toward Harold, "now

I have the pleasure of actually seeing your son. I am glad to perceive

that an Eastern climate has not been unfavorable to him."

"No," said Harold, shaking Jermyn's hand carelessly, and speaking with

more than his usual brusqueness, "the question is, whether the English

climate will agree with me. It's deuced shifting and damp; and as for

the food, it would be the finest thing in the world for this country if

the southern cooks would change their religion, get persecuted, and fly

to England, as the old silk-weavers did."

"There are plenty of foreign cooks for those who are rich enough to pay

for them, I suppose," said Mrs. Transome, "but they are unpleasant

people to have about one's house."

"Gad! I don't think so," said Harold.

"The old servants are sure to quarrel with them."

"That's no concern of mine. The old servants will have to put up with my

man Dominic, who will show them how to cook and do everything else in a

way that will rather astonish them."

"Old people are not so easily taught to change all their ways, Harold."

"Well, they can give up and watch the young ones," said Harold, thinking

only at that moment of old Mrs. Hickes and Dominic. But his mother was

not thinking of them only.

"You have a valuable servant, it seems," said Jermyn, who understood

Mrs. Transome better than her son did, and wished to smoothen the

current of their dialogue.

"Oh, one of those wonderful southern fellows that make one's life easy.

He's of no country in particular. I don't know whether he's most of a

Jew, a Greek, an Italian, or a Spaniard. He speaks five or six

languages, one as well as another. He's cook, valet, major-domo, and

secretary all in one; and what's more, he's an affectionate fellow--I

can trust to his attachment. That's a sort of human specimen that

doesn't grow here in England, I fancy. I should have been badly off if I

could not have brought Dominic."

They sat down to breakfast with such slight talk as this going on. Each

of the party was preoccupied and uneasy. Harold's mind was busy

constructing probabilities about what he should discover of Jermyn's

mismanagement or dubious application of funds, and the sort of

self-command he must in the worst case exercise in order to use the man

as long as he wanted him. Jermyn was closely observing Harold with an

unpleasant sense that there was an expression of acuteness and

determination about him which would make him formidable. He would

certainly have preferred at that moment that there had been no second

heir of the Transome name to come back upon him from the East. Mrs.

Transome was not observing the two men; rather, her hands were cold, and

her whole person shaken by their presence; she seemed to hear and see

what they said and did with preternatural acuteness, and yet she was

also seeing and hearing what had been said and done many years before,

and feeling a dim terror about the future. There were piteous

sensibilities in this faded woman, who thirty-four years ago, in the

splendor of her bloom, had been imperious to one of these men, and had

rapturously pressed the other as an infant to her bosom, and now knew

that she was of little consequence to either of them.

"Well, what are the prospects about election?" said Harold, as the

breakfast was advancing. "There are two Whigs and one Conservative

likely to be in the field, I know. What is your opinion of the chances?"

Mr. Jermyn had a copious supply of words which often led him into

periphrase, but he cultivated a hesitating stammer, which, with a

handsome impassiveness of face, except when he was smiling at a woman,

or when the latent savageness of his nature was thoroughly roused, he

had found useful in many relations, especially in business. No one could

have found out that he was not at his ease. "My opinion," he replied,

"is in a state of balance at present. This division of the county, you

are aware, contains one manufacturing town of the first magnitude, and

several smaller ones. The manufacturing interest is widely dispersed. So

far--a--there is a presumption--a--in favor of the two Liberal

candidates. Still, with a careful canvass of the agricultural districts,

such as those we have round us at Treby Magna, I think--a--the

auguries--a--would not be unfavorable to the return of a Conservative. A

fourth candidate of good position, who should coalesce with Mr.

Debarry--a----"

Here Mr. Jermyn hesitated for the third time, and Harold broke in.

"That will not be my line of action, so we need not discuss it. If I put

up it will be as a Radical; and I fancy, in any county that would return

Whigs there would be plenty of voters to be combed off by a Radical who

offered himself with good pretensions."

There was the slightest possible quiver discernible across Jermyn's

face. Otherwise he sat as he had done before, with his eyes fixed

abstractedly on the frill of a ham before him, and his hand trifling

with his fork. He did not answer immediately, but, when he did, he

looked round steadily at Harold.

"I'm delighted to perceive that you have kept yourself so thoroughly

acquainted with English politics."

"Oh, of course," said Harold, impatiently. "I'm aware how things have

been going on in England. I always meant to come back ultimately. I

suppose I know the state of Europe as well as if I'd been stationary at

Little Treby for the last fifteen years. If a man goes to the East,

people seem to think he gets turned into something like the one-eyed

calender in the 'Arabian Nights!'"

"Yet I should think there are some things which people who have been

stationary at Little Treby could tell you, Harold," said Mrs. Transome.

"It did not signify about your holding Radical opinions at Smyrna; but

you seem not to imagine how your putting up as a Radical will affect

your position here, and the position of your family. No one will visit

you. And then--the sort of people who will support you! You really have

no idea what an impression it conveys when you say you are a Radical.

There are none of our equals who will not feel that you have disgraced

yourself."

"Pooh!" said Harold, rising and walking along the room.

But Mrs. Transome went on with growing anger in her voice--"It seems to

me that a man owes something to his birth and station, and has no right

to take up this notion or other, just as it suits his fancy; still less

to work at the overthrow of his class. That was what every one said of

Lord Grey, and my family at least is as good as Lord Grey's. You have

wealth now, and might distinguish yourself in the county; and if you had

been true to your colors as a gentleman, you would have had all the

greater opportunity, because the times are so bad. The Debarrys and Lord

Wyvern would have set all the more store by you. For my part, I can't

conceive what good you propose to yourself. I only entreat you to think

again before you take any decided step."

"Mother," said Harold, not angrily or with any raising of his voice, but

in a quick, impatient manner, as if the scene must be got through as

quickly as possible; "it is natural that you should think in this way.

Women, very properly, don't change their views, but keep to the notions

in which they have been brought up. It doesn't signify what they

think--they are not called upon to judge or to act. You must leave me to

take my own course in these matters, which properly belong to men.

Beyond that, I will gratify any wish you may choose to mention. You

shall have a new carriage and a pair of bays all to yourself; you shall

have the house done up in first-rate style, and I am not thinking of

marrying. But let us understand that there shall be no further collision

between us on subjects on which I must be master of my own actions."

"And you will put the crown to the mortifications of my life, Harold. I

don't know who would be a mother if she could foresee what a slight

thing she will be to her son when she is old."

Mrs. Transome here walked out of the room by the nearest way--the glass

door open toward the terrace. Mr. Jermyn had risen too, and his hands

were on the back of his chair. He looked quite impassive: it was not the

first time he had seen Mrs. Transome angry; but now, for the first time,

he thought the outburst of her temper would be useful to him. She, poor

woman, knew quite well that she had been unwise, and that she had been

making herself disagreeable to Harold to no purpose. But half the

sorrows of women would be averted if they could repress the speech they

know to be useless--nay, the speech they have resolved not to utter.

Harold continued his walking a moment longer, and then said to Jermyn--

"You smoke?"

"No, I always defer to the ladies. Mrs. Jermyn is peculiarly sensitive

in such matters, and doesn't like tobacco."

Harold, who, underneath all the tendencies which had made him a Liberal,

had intense personal pride, thought, "Confound the fellow--with his Mrs.

Jermyn! Does he think we are on a footing for me to know anything about

his wife?"

"Well, I took my hookah before breakfast," he said aloud, "so, if you

like, we'll go into the library. My father never gets up till midday, I

find."

"Sit down, sit down," said Harold, as they entered the handsome,

spacious library. But he himself continued to stand before a map of the

county which he had opened from a series of rollers occupying a

compartment among the bookshelves. "The first question, Mr. Jermyn, now

you know my intentions, is, whether you will undertake to be my agent in

this election, and help me through? There's no time to be lost, and I

don't want to lose my chance, as I may not have another for seven years.

I understand," he went on, flashing a look straight at Jermyn, "that you

have not taken any conspicuous course in politics, and I know that

Labron is agent for the Debarrys."

"Oh--a--my dear sir--a man necessarily has his political convictions,

but of what use is it for a professional man--a--of some education, to

talk of them in a little country town? There really is no comprehension

of public questions in such places. Party feeling, indeed, was quite

asleep here before the agitation about the Catholic Relief Bill. It is

true that I concurred with our incumbent in getting up a petition

against the Reform Bill, but I did not state my reasons. The weak points

in that Bill are--a--too palpable, and I fancy you and I should not

differ much on that head. The fact is, when I knew that you were to come

back to us, I kept myself in reserve, though I was much pressed by the

friends of Sir James Clement, the Ministerial candidate, who is----"

"However, you will act for me--that's settled?" said Harold.

"Certainly," said Jermyn, inwardly irritated by Harold's rapid manner of

cutting him short.

"Which of the Liberal candidates, as they call themselves, has the

better chance, eh?"

"I was going to observe that Sir James Clement has not so good a

chance as Mr. Garstin, supposing that a third Liberal candidate

presents himself. There are two senses in which a politician can be

liberal"--here Mr. Jermyn smiled--"Sir James Clement is a poor baronet,

hoping for an appointment, and can't be expected to be liberal in that

wider sense which commands majorities."

"I wish this man were not so much of a talker," thought Harold, "he'll

bore me. We shall see," he said aloud, "what can be done in the way of

combination. I'll come down to your office after one o'clock if it will

suit you?"

"Perfectly."

"Ah, and you'll have all the lists and papers and necessary information

ready for me there. I must get up a dinner for the tenants, and we can

invite whom we like besides the tenants. Just now, I'm going over one of

the farms on hand with the bailiff. By the way, that's a desperately bad

business, having three farms unlet--how comes that about, eh?"

"That is precisely what I wanted to say a few words about to you. You

have observed already how strongly Mrs. Transome takes certain things to

heart. You can imagine that she has been severely tried in many ways.

Mr. Transome's want of health; Mr. Durfey's habits--a----"

"Yes, yes."

"She is a woman for whom I naturally entertain the highest respect, and

she has had hardly any gratification for many years, except the sense of

having affairs to a certain extent in her own hands. She objects to

changes; she will not have a new style of tenants; she likes the old

stock of farmers who milk their own cows, and send their younger

daughters out to service: all this makes it difficult to do the best

with the estate. I am aware things are not as they ought to be, for, in

point of fact, improved agricultural management is a matter in which I

take considerable interest, and the farm which I myself hold on the

estate you will see, I think, to be in a superior condition. But Mrs.

Transome is a woman of strong feeling, and I would urge you, my dear

sir, to make the changes which you have, but which I had not the right

to insist on, as little painful to her as possible."

"I shall know what to do, sir, never fear," said Harold, much offended.

"You will pardon, I hope, a perhaps undue freedom of suggestion from a

man of my age, who has been so long in a close connection with the

family affairs--a--I have never considered that connection simply in a

light of business--a----"

"Damn him, I'll soon let him know that _I_ do," thought Harold. But in

proportion as he found Jermyn's manners annoying, he felt the necessity

of controlling himself. He despised all persons who defeated their own

projects by the indulgence of momentary impulses.

"I understand, I understand," he said aloud. "You've had more awkward

business on your hands than usually falls to the share of a family

lawyer. We shall set everything right by degrees. But now as to the

canvassing. I've made arrangements with a first-rate man in London, who

understands these matters thoroughly--a solicitor, of course--he has

carried no end of men into Parliament. I'll engage him to meet us at

Duffield--say when?"

The conversation after this was driven carefully clear of all angles,

and ended with determined amicableness. When Harold, in his ride an hour

or two afterward, encountered his uncle shouldering a gun, and followed

by one black and one liver-spotted pointer, his muscular person with its

red eagle face set off by a velveteen jacket and leather leggings, Mr.

Lingon's first question was--

"Well, lad, how have you got on with Jermyn?"

"Oh, I don't think I shall like the fellow. He's a sort of amateur

gentleman. But I must make use of him. I expect whatever I get out of

him will only be something short of fair pay for what he has got out of

us. But I shall see."

"Ay, ay, use his gun to bring down your game, and after that, beat the

thief with the butt end. That's wisdom and justice and pleasure all in

one--talking between ourselves as uncle and nephew. But I say, Harold, I

was going to tell you, now I come to think of it, this is rather a

nasty business, your calling yourself a Radical. I've been turning it

over in after-dinner speeches, but it looks awkward--it's not what

people are used to--it wants a good deal of Latin to make it go down. I

shall be worried about it at the sessions, and I can think of nothing

neat enough to carry about in my pocket by way of answer."

"Nonsense, uncle! I remember what a good speechifier you always were;

you'll never be at a loss. You only want a few more evenings to think of

it."

"But you'll not be attacking the Church and the institutions of the

country--you'll not be going those lengths; you'll keep up the bulwarks,

and so on, eh?"

"No, I shan't attack the Church, only the incomes of the bishops,

perhaps, to make them eke out the incomes of the poor clergy."

"Well, well, I have no objection to that. Nobody likes our bishop: he's

all Greek and greediness; too proud to dine with his own father. You may

pepper the bishops a little. But you'll respect the constitution handed

down, etc.--and you'll rally round the throne--and the King, God bless

him, and the usual toasts, eh?"

"Of course, of course. I am a Radical only in rooting out abuses."

"That's the word I wanted, my lad!" said the vicar, slapping Harold's

knee. "That's a spool to wind a speech on. Abuses is the very word; and

if anybody shows himself offended, he'll put the cap on for himself."

"I remove the rotten timbers," said Harold, inwardly amused, "and

substitute fresh oak, that's all."

"Well done, my boy! By George, you'll be a speaker! But I say, Harold, I

hope you've got a little Latin left. This young Debarry is a tremendous

fellow at the classics, and walks on stilts to any length. He's one of

the new Conservatives. Old Sir Maximus doesn't understand him at all."

"That won't do at the hustings," said Harold. "He'll get knocked off his

stilts pretty quickly there."

"Bless me! it's astonishing how well you're up in the affairs of the

country, my boy. But rub up a few quotations--'_Quod turpe bonis decebat

Crispinum_'--and that sort of thing--just to show Debarry what you could

do if you liked. But you want to ride on?"

"Yes; I have an appointment at Treby. Good-bye."

"He's a cleverish chap," muttered the vicar, as Harold rode away. "When

he's had plenty of English exercise, and brought out his knuckle a bit,

he'll be a Lingon again as he used to be. I must go and see how Arabella

takes his being a Radical. It's a little awkward; but a clergyman must

keep peace in a family. Confound it! I'm not bound to love Toryism

better than my own flesh and blood, and the manor I shoot over. That's a

heathenish, Brutus-like sort of thing, as if Providence couldn't take

care of the country without my quarrelling with my own sister's son!"

Felix Holt, the Radical · 第 2 / 51 章