4. THE PRIMARY DUTIES

Now it follows very directly from the conception of God as a finite

intelligence of boundless courage and limitless possibilities of growth

and victory, who has pitted himself against death, who stands close to

our inmost beings ready to receive us and use us, to rescue us from the

chagrins of egotism and take us into his immortal adventure, that we

who have realised him and given ourselves joyfully to him, must needs be

equally ready and willing to give our energies to the task we share

with him, to do our utmost to increase knowledge, to increase order and

clearness, to fight against indolence, waste, disorder, cruelty, vice,

and every form of his and our enemy, death, first and chiefest in

ourselves but also in all mankind, and to bring about the establishment

of his real and visible kingdom throughout the world.

And that idea of God as the Invisible King of the whole world means not

merely that God is to be made and declared the head of the world, but

that the kingdom of God is to be present throughout the whole fabric

of the world, that the Kingdom of God is to be in the teaching at the

village school, in the planning of the railway siding of the market

town, in the mixing of the mortar at the building of the workman’s

house. It means that ultimately no effigy of intrusive king or emperor

is to disfigure our coins and stamps any more; God himself and no

delegate is to be represented wherever men buy or sell, on our letters

and our receipts, a perpetual witness, a perpetual reminder. There is no

act altogether without significance, no power so humble that it may not

be used for or against God, no life but can orient itself to him. To

realise God in one’s heart is to be filled with the desire to serve him,

and the way of his service is neither to pull up one’s life by the

roots nor to continue it in all its essentials unchanged, but to turn it

about, to turn everything that there is in it round into his way.

The outward duty of those who serve God must vary greatly with the

abilities they possess and the positions in which they find themselves,

but for all there are certain fundamental duties; a constant attempt

to be utterly truthful with oneself, a constant sedulousness to

keep oneself fit and bright for God’s service, and to increase one’s

knowledge and powers, and a hidden persistent watchfulness of one’s

baser motives, a watch against fear and indolence, against vanity,

against greed and lust, against envy, malice, and uncharitableness. To

have found God truly does in itself make God’s service one’s essential

motive, but these evils lurk in the shadows, in the lassitudes and

unwary moments. No one escapes them altogether, there is no need for

tragic moods on account of imperfections. We can no more serve God

without blunders and set-backs than we can win battles without losing

men. But the less of such loss the better. The servant of God must keep

his mind as wide and sound and his motives as clean as he can, just as

an operating surgeon must keep his nerves and muscles as fit and his

hands as clean as he can. Neither may righteously evade exercise and

regular washing--of mind as of hands. An incessant watchfulness of

one’s self and one’s thoughts and the soundness of one’s thoughts;

cleanliness, clearness, a wariness against indolence and prejudice,

careful truth, habitual frankness, fitness and steadfast work; these are

the daily fundamental duties that every one who truly comes to God will,

as a matter of course, set before himself.

God, the Invisible King · 第 53 / 77 题