I have read the book _and_ I found it very interesting.

This would express the same meaning. But if you say: _I have read the

book that I found very interesting_, you mean that you limit your idea

to this particular book.

+375.+ We do not always observe these niceties in our spoken and written

speech, but it is interesting to know the shades of thought and meaning

which you can express by the proper use of the language. The man who

runs an engine and learns to know and love his machine almost as though

it were a human being, can easily recognize the slightest change in the

action of his machine. His ear catches the least difference in the sound

of the running of the machine, a difference which we, who do not know

and love the machine, would never notice.

So it is in language. Once we have sensed its beauty and its wondrous

power of expression, we notice all these slight differences and shades

of meaning which may be expressed by the use of words. In just the same

manner the musician catches the undertones and overtones of the music,

which we, who possess an uneducated ear, cannot know; and the artist

also has a wondrous range of color, while we, who are not sensitive to

color, know only a few of the primal colors.

Plain English · 第 456 / 661 题