WHEN WE BEGIN TO THINK

+6.+ Our feelings and desires are not the only things we wish to

communicate. The natural language satisfies a child for a time, but as

the child grows he begins to _think_, then he feels the need of a more

effective means of expressing himself. You can express your feelings to

a certain extent by the natural language. You can make one know that you

are glad by the expression of the face, the attitude of the body or the

tone of the voice. But could you make anyone understand _why_ you are

glad, by these signs and gestures?

+7.+ To express thoughts and ideas, man had to devise another sort of

language. So the language of _words_ grew up out of the need to

communicate ideas to other people. As man's ability to think grew, so

his language grew. At first, this language was only a spoken language.

The ideas of one generation were handed down to the next by the spoken

word. Gradually a crude form of writing was invented from which our

written language has developed. This has made it possible to put the

wisdom of the ages into books for the benefit of the world.

+8.+ +Hence, language is the means of expressing thought and feeling.+

It has grown out of our need for expression.

+A word is a symbol of an idea.+ It is a sound or combination of sounds

which we use to represent an idea. The use of words makes it possible

for us to readily convey our thoughts to other people.

Through the medium of words we are able to communicate to others our

thoughts, not only of the external world about us, but also of the

mental world in which we live. We can tell of our loves, our hates, our

dreams and our ideals. Animals find the natural language of looks and

tones and gestures sufficient because they live almost wholly upon the

physical plane. But man lives in a mental world as well as in a physical

one, and must have a spoken and written language by which to express his

thoughts.

Plain English · 第 15 / 661 题