RELATED BY THE MINSTREL OF LORRAINE[1]

Charles the Hammer was dead, and his young son Pepin was king of

France. Bego of Belin was his dearest friend, and to him he had given

all Gascony in fief. You would have far to go to find the peer of the

valiant Bego. None of King Pepin's nobles dared gainsay him. Rude in

speech and rough in war, though he was, he was a true knight, gentle

and loving to his friends, very tender to his wife and children, kind

to his vassals, just and upright in all his doings. The very flower of

knighthood was Bego.

Bitter feuds had there been between the family of Bego and that of

Fromont of Bordeaux. Long time had these quarrels continued, and on

both sides much blood had been spilled. But now there had been peace

between them for ten years and more, and the old hatred was being

forgotten.

One day Bego sat in his lordly castle at Belin; and beside him was his

wife, the fair Beatrice. In all France there was not a happier man.

From the windows the duke looked out upon his broad lands and the rich

farms of his tenants. As far as a bird could fly in a day, all was

his; and his vassals and serving-men were numbered by the tens of

thousands. "What more," thought Bego, "could the heart of man wish or

pray for?"

His two young sons came bounding into the hall,--Gerin, the elder born,

fair-haired and tall, brave and gentle as his father; and Hernaudin,

the younger, a child of six summers, his mother's pet, and the joy of

the household. With them were six other lads, sons of noblemen; and

all together laughed and played, and had their boyish pleasure.

When the duke saw them, he remembered his own boyhood days and the

companions who had shared his sports, and he sighed. The fair Beatrice

heard him, and she said, "My lord, what ails you, that you are so

thoughtful to-day? Why should a rich duke like you sigh and seem sad?

Great plenty of gold and silver have you in your coffers; you have

enough of the vair and the gray,[2] of hawks on their perches, of mules

and palfreys and war steeds; you have overcome all your foes, and none

dare rise up against you. All within six days' journey are your

vassals. What more would you desire to make you happy?"

"Sweet lady," answered Bego, "you have spoken truly. I am rich, as the

world goes; but my wealth is not happiness. True wealth is not of

money, of the vair and the gray, of mules, or of horses. It is of

kinsfolk and friends. The heart of a man is worth more than all the

gold of a country. Had it not been for my friends, I would have been

put to shame long ago. The king has given me this fief, far from my

boyhood's home, where I see but few of my old comrades and helpers. I

have not seen my brother Garin, the Lorrainer, these seven years, and

my heart yearns to behold him. Now, methinks, I will go to him, and I

will see his son, the child Girbert, whom I have never seen."

The Lady Beatrice said not a word, but the tears began to well up sadly

in her eyes.

"In the wood of Puelle," said Bego, after a pause, "there is said to be

a wild boar, the largest and fiercest ever seen. He outruns the

fleetest horses. No man can slay him. Methinks, that if it please

God, and I live, I will hunt in that wood, and I will carry the head of

the great beast to my brother the Lorrainer."

Then Beatrice, forcing back her tears, spoke:

"Sir," said she, "what is it thou sayest? The wood of Puelle is in the

march of Fromont the chief, and he owes thee a great grudge. He would

be too glad to do thee harm. I pray thee do not undertake this hunt.

My heart tells me,--I will not hide the truth from thee,--my heart

tells me, that if thou goest thither thou shalt never come back alive."

But the duke laughed at her fears; and the more she tried to dissuade

him, the more he set his mind on seeing his brother the Lorrainer, and

on carrying to him the head of the great wild boar of Puelle. Neither

prayers nor tears could turn him from his purpose. All the gold in the

world, he said, would not tempt him to give up the adventure.

So on the morrow morning, before the sun had fairly risen, Bego made

ready to go. As this was no warlike enterprise, he dressed himself in

the richest garb of knightly hero,--with mantle of ermine, and spurs of

gold. With him he took three dozen huntsmen, all skilled in the lore

of the woods, and ten packs of hunting hounds. He had, also, ten

horses loaded with gold and silver and costly presents, and more than a

score of squires and serving-men. Tenderly he bade fair Beatrice and

his two young sons good-by. Ah, what grief! Never was he to see them

more.

Going by way of Orleans, Bego stopped a day with his sister, the lovely

Helois. Three days he tarried at Paris, the honored guest of the king

and queen. Then pushing on to Valenciennes, which was on the borders

of the great forest, he took up lodging with a rich burgher called

Berenger the Gray.

"Thou hast many foes in these parts," said the burgher, "and thou

wouldst do well to ware of them."

Bego only laughed at the warning. "Didst thou ever know a Gascon to

shun danger?" he asked. "I have heard of the famed wild boar of

Puelle, and I mean to hunt him in this wood, and slay him. Neither

friends nor foes shall hinder me."

On the morrow Berenger led the duke and his party into the wood, and

showed them the lair of the beast. Out rushed the monster upon his

foes; then swiftly he fled, crashing through brush and brake, keeping

well out of the reach of the huntsmen, turning every now and then to

rend some too venturesome hound. For fifteen leagues across the

country he led the chase. One by one the huntsmen lost sight of him.

Toward evening a cold rain came up; and they turned, and rode back

toward Valenciennes. They had not seen the duke since noon. They

supposed that he had gone back with Berenger. But Bego was still

riding through the forest in close pursuit of the wild boar. Only

three hounds kept him company.

The boar was well-nigh wearied out, and the duke knew that he could not

go much farther. He rode up close behind him; and the fierce animal,

his mouth foaming with rage, turned furiously upon him. But the duke,

with a well-aimed thrust of his sword, pierced the great beast through

his heart.

By this time, night was falling. The duke knew that he was very far

from any town or castle, but he hoped that some of his men might be

within call. He took his horn, and blew it twice full loudly. But his

huntsmen were now riding into Valenciennes; nor did they think that

they had left their master behind them in the wood. With his flint the

duke kindled a fire; beneath an aspen tree, and made ready to spend the

night near the place where the slain wild boar lay.

The forester who kept the wood heard the sound of Bego's horn, and saw

the light of the fire gleaming through the trees. Cautiously he drew

nearer. He was surprised to see a knight so richly clad, with his

silken hose and his golden spurs, his ivory horn hanging from his neck

by a blue ribbon. He noticed the great sword that hung at Bego's side.

It was the fairest and fearfulest weapon he had ever seen. He hastened

as fast as he could ride to Lens, where Duke Fromont dwelt; but he

spoke not a word to Fromont. He took the steward of the castle aside,

and told him of what he had seen in the wood.

"He is no common huntsman," said the forester; "and you should see how

richly clad he is. No king was ever arrayed more gorgeously while

hunting. And his horse--I never saw a better."

"But what is all this to me?" asked the steward. "If he is trespassing

in the forest, it is your duty to bring him before the duke."

"Ah! it is hard for you to understand," answered the forester.

"Methinks that if our master had the boar, the sword, and the horn, he

would let me keep the clothing, and you the horse, and would trouble us

with but few questions."

"Thou art indeed wise," answered the steward. And he at once called

six men, whom he knew he could trust to any evil deed, and told them to

go with the forester.

"And, if you find any man trespassing in Duke Fromont's wood, spare him

not," he added.

In the morning the ruffians came to the place where Duke Bego had spent

the night. They found him sitting not far from the great beast which

he had slain, while his horse stood before him and neighed with

impatience and struck his hoofs upon the ground. They asked him who

gave him leave to hunt in the wood of Puelle.

"I ask no man's leave to hunt where it pleases me," he answered.

They told him then that the lordship of the wood was with Fromont and

that he must go with them, as their prisoner, to Lens.

"Very well," said Bego. "I will go with you. If I have done aught of

wrong to Fromont the old, I am willing to make it right with him. My

brother Garin, the Lorrainer, and King Pepin, will go my surety."

Then, looking around upon the villainous faces of the men who had come

to make prisoner of him, he bethought himself for a moment.

"No, no!" he cried. "Never will I yield me to six such rascals.

Before I die, I will sell myself full dear. Yesterday six and thirty

knights were with me, and master huntsmen, skilled in all the lore of

the wood. Noble men were they all; for not one of them but held in

fief some town or castle or rich countryside. They will join me ere

long."

"He speaks thus, either to excuse himself or to frighten us," said one

of the men; and he went boldly forward, and tried to snatch the horn

from Bego's neck. The duke raised his fist, and knocked him senseless

to the ground.

"Never shall ye take horn from count's neck!" he cried.

Then all set upon him at once, hoping that by their numbers they might

overpower him. But Bego drew his sword, and struck valiantly to the

right and to the left of him. Three of the villains were slain

outright; and the rest took to their heels and fled, glad to escape

such fury.

And now all might have been well with Duke Bego. But a churl, armed

with a bow, and arrows of steel, was hidden among the trees. When he

saw his fellows put to flight, he drew a great steel bolt and aimed it

at the duke. Swiftly sped the arrow toward the noble targe: too truly

was it aimed. The duke's sword fell from his hands: the master-vein of

his heart had been cut in twain. He lifted his hands toward heaven,

and prayed:--

"Almighty Father, who always wert and art, have pity on my soul.--Ah,

Beatrice! thou sweet, gentle wife, never more shalt thou see me under

heaven.--Fair brother Garin of Lorraine, never shall I be with thee to

serve thee.--My two noble boys, if I had lived, you should have been

the worthiest of knights: now, may Heaven defend you!"

After a while the churl and the three villains came near him, and found

him dead. It was no common huntsman whom they had killed, but a good

knight,--the loyalest and the best that ever God's sun shone upon.

They took the sword and the horn and the good steed; they loaded the

boar upon a horse; and all returned to Lens. But they left Bego in the

forest, and with him his three dogs, who sat around him, and howled

most mournfully, as if they knew they had lost their best friend.

The men carried the great boar into the castle of Lens, and threw it

down upon the kitchen hearth. A wonderful beast he was: his sharp,

curved tusks stuck out full a foot from his mouth. The serving-men and

the squires crowded around to see the huge animal; then, as the news

was told through the castle, many fair ladies and knights, and the

priests from the chapel, came in to view the sight. Old Duke Fromont

heard the uproar, and came in slippers and gown to ask what it all

meant.

"Whence came this boar, this ivory horn, this sword?" he inquired.

"This horn never belonged to a mere huntsman. It looks like the

wondrous horn that King Charles the Hammer had in the days of my

father. There is but one knight now living that can blow it; and he is

far away in Gascony. Tell me where you got these things."

Then the forester told him all that had happened in the wood, coloring

the story, of course, so as to excuse himself from wrong-doing.

"And left ye the slain man in the wood?" asked the old duke. "A more

shameful sin I have never known than to leave him there for the wolves

to eat. Go ye back at once, and fetch him hither. To-night he shall

be watched in the chapel, and to-morrow he shall be buried with all due

honor. Men should have pity of one another."

The body of the noble Duke Bego was brought, and laid upon a table in

the great hall. His dogs were still with him, howling pitifully, and

licking his face. Knights and noblemen came in to see him.

"A gentle man this was," said they; "for even his dogs loved him."

"Shame on the rascals who slew him!" said others. "No freeman would

have touched so noble a knight."

Old Duke Fromont came in. He started back at sight of him who lay

there lifeless. Well he knew Duke Bego, by a scar that he himself had

given him at the battle of St. Quentin ten years before. He fell

fainting into the arms of his knights. Then afterward he upbraided his

men for their dastardly deed, and bewailed their wicked folly.

"This is no poaching huntsman whom you have slain," said he, "but a

most worthy knight,--the kindest, the best taught, that ever wore

spurs. And ye have dragged me this day into such a war that I shall

not be out of it so long as I live. I shall see my lands overrun and

wasted, my great castles thrown down and destroyed, and my people

distressed and slain; and as for myself I shall have to die--and all

this for a fault which is none of mine, and for a deed which I have

neither wished nor sanctioned."

And the words of Duke Fromont were true. The death of Bego of Belin

was fearfully avenged by his brother the Lorrainer and by his young

sons Gerin and Hernaud. Never was realm so impoverished as was

Fromont's dukedom. The Lorrainers and the Gascons overran and laid

waste the whole country. A pilgrim might go six days' journey without

finding bread, or meat, or wine. The crucifixes lay prone upon the

ground; the grass grew upon the altars; and no man stopped to plead

with his neighbor. Where had been fields and houses, and fair towns

and lordly castles, now there was naught but woods and underbrush and

thorns. And old Duke Fromont, thus ruined through no fault of his own,

bewailed his misfortunes, and said to his friends, "I have not land

enough to rest upon alive, or to lie upon dead."

[1]The original of this tale is found in "The Song of the Lorrainers,"

a famous poem written by Jehan de Flagy, a minstrel of the twelfth

century. In the "Story of Roland" it is supposed to have been related

at the court of Charlemagne by a minstrel of Lorraine.

[2]_The vair and the gray_,--furs used for garments, and in heraldry.

Vair is the skin of the squirrel, and was arranged in shields of blue

and white alternating.

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