RUSTIC CHIVALRY.

(_Cavalleria Rusticana._)

Turiddu Macca, _gna_ Nunzia's son, after returning from the army, used

every Sunday to strut like a peacock through the square in his

bersegliere uniform and red cap, looking like the fortune-teller as he

sets up his stand with his cage of canaries. The girls on their way to

Mass gave stolen glances at him from behind their mantellinas, and the

urchins buzzed round him like flies.

He had brought back with him, also, a pipe with the king on horseback

carved so naturally that it seemed actually alive, and he scratched

his matches on the seat of his trousers, lifting his leg as if he were

going to give a kick.

But in spite of all this, Lola, the daughter of _massaro_ Angelo, had

not shown herself either at Mass or on the balcony, for the reason

that she was going to wed a man from Licodia, a carter who had four

Sortino mules in his stable.

At first, when Turiddu heard about it, _santo diavolone!_ he

threatened to disembowel him, threatened to kill him--that fellow from

Licodia! But he did nothing of the sort; he contented himself with

going under the fair one's window, and singing all the spiteful songs

he knew.

"Has _gna_ Nunzia's Turiddu nothing else to do," asked the neighbors,

"except spending his nights singing like a lone sparrow?"

At length, he met Lola on her way back from the pilgrimage to the

Madonna del Pericolo, and when she saw him, she turned neither red nor

white, just as if it were none of her affair at all.

"Oh, _compare_ Turiddu, I was told that you returned the first of the

month."

"But I have been told of something quite different!" replied the

other. "Is it true that you are to marry _compare_ Alfio, the

carter?"

"Such is God's will," replied Lola, drawing the two ends of her

handkerchief under her chin.

"God's will in your case is done with a snap and a spring; to suit

yourself! And it was God's will, was it, that I should return from so

far to find this fine state of things, _gna_ Lola!"

The poor fellow still tried to bluster, but his voice grew hoarse, and

he followed the girl, tossing his head so that the tassel of his cap

swung from side to side on his shoulders. To tell the truth, she felt

really sorry to see him wearing such a long face, but she had not the

heart to deceive him with fine speeches.

"Listen, _compare_ Turiddu," she said to him at last, "Let me join my

friends. What would be said in town if I were seen with you?"

"You are right," replied Turiddu, "Now that you are going to marry

_compare_ Alfio, who has four mules in his stable, it is best not to

let people's tongues wag about you. But my mother, poor soul, was

obliged to sell our bay mule, and that little plot of vineyard on the

highway while I was off in the army. The time 'when Berta spun,' is

over and gone, and you no longer think of the time when we used to

talk together from the window looking into the yard, and you gave me

that handkerchief before I went away, and God knows how many tears I

shed into it at going so far that even the name of our place is lost!

So good-by, _gna_ Lola,--Let's pretend it's rained and cleared off,

and our friendship is ended."[12]

[12] _Facemu cuntu ca chioppi e scampau e la nostra amicizia finiu._

_Gna_ Lola married the carter, and on Sundays used to go out on the

balcony with her hands crossed on her stomach, to show off all the

heavy gold rings that her husband gave to her. Turiddu kept up his

habit of going back and forth through the street with his pipe in his

mouth, his hands in his pockets, and an air of unconcern, and

ogling the girls; but it gnawed his heart that Lola's husband had so

much money, and that she pretended not to see him when he passed.

"I'll get even with her, under her very eyes; the vile beast," he

muttered.

Opposite _compare_ Alfio lived _massaro_ Cola, the vinedresser, who

was as rich as a pig, and had one daughter at home. Turiddu said and

did all he could to become _massaro_ Cola's workman, and he began to

frequent the house, and make sweet speeches to the girl.

"Why don't you go and say sweet things to _gna_ Lola?" asked Santa.

"_Gna_ Lola is a fine lady. _Gna_ Lola has married a crowned king

now!"

"I don't deserve crowned kings!"

"You are worth a hundred Lolas, and I know some one who wouldn't look

at _la gna_ Lola or her saint when you are by, for _gna_ Lola isn't

worthy to wear your shoes, no, she isn't!"

"The fox when he couldn't get at the grapes said, 'How beautiful you

are, _racinedda mia_,' my little grape!"

"Ohe! hands off, _compare_ Turiddu!"

"Are you afraid that I will eat you?"

"I'm not afraid of you or of your God."

"Eh! your mother was from Licodia, we all know that! You have

quarrelsome blood. Uh! How I could eat you with my eyes!"

"Eat me then with your eyes, for we should not have a crumb left, but

meantime help me up with this bundle."

"I would lift up the whole house for you, yes, I would!"

She, so as not to blush, threw at him a stick of wood which was within

reach, and by a miracle didn't hit him.

"Let's have done, for chattering never picked grapes."

"If I were rich I should try to get a wife like you, _gna_ Santa."

"I shall never marry a crowned king like _gna_ Lola, but I have my

dowry as well as she, whenever the Lord shall send me anyone."

"We know you are rich, we know it."

"If you know it, say no more, for father is coming, and I shouldn't

like to have him find me in the court-yard."

The old father began to turn up his nose, but the girl pretended not

to notice it, because the tassel of the bersegliere's cap had set her

heart to fluttering, and was constantly dancing before her eyes. When

the _babbo_ put Turiddu out of the house, his daughter opened the

window for him, and stood chatting with him all the evening long, so

that the whole neighborhood talked of nothing else.

"I'm madly in love with you," said Turiddu, "and I am losing my sleep

and my appetite."

"How absurd!"

"I wish I were Victor Emmanuel's son, so as to marry you."

"How absurd!"

"By the Madonna, I would eat you like bread!"

"How absurd!"

"Ah! on my honor!"

"Ah! _mamma mia!_"

Lola, who was listening every evening, hidden behind the vase of

basil, and turning red and white, one day called Turiddu:--

"And so, _compare_ Turiddu, old friends don't speak to each other any

more?"

"_Ma!_" sighed the young man, "blessed is he who can speak to you."

"If you have any desire to speak to me, you know where I live,"

replied Lola.

Turiddu went to see her so frequently that Santa noticed it, and shut

the window in his face. The neighbors looked at him with a smile or

with a shake of the head when the bersegliere passed. Lola's husband

was making a round of the fairs with his mules.

"Sunday I am going to confession, for last night I dreamed of black

grapes," said Lola.

"Put it off, put it off" begged Turiddu.

"No, Easter is coming, and my husband will want to know why I haven't

been to confession."

"Ah," murmured _massaro_ Cola's Santa, as she was waiting on her knees

before the confessional for her turn, while Lola was making a clean

breast of her sins. "On my soul, I will not send you to Rome for your

punishment!"

_Compare_ Alfio came home with his mules; he was loaded with money,

and he brought to his wife for a present, a handsome new dress for the

holidays.

"You are right to bring her gifts," said his neighbor Santa, "because

while you are away your wife adorns your house for you."

_Compare_ Alfio was one of those carters who wear their hats over one

ear, and when he heard his wife spoken of in such a way he changed

color as if he had been knifed.

"_Santo diavolone!_" he exclaimed, "if you haven't seen aright, I will

not leave you eyes to weep with, you or your whole family."

"I am not used to weeping!" replied Santa, "I did not weep even when

I saw with these eyes _gna_ Nunzia's Turiddu going into your wife's

house at night!"

"It is well," replied _compare_ Alfio, "many thanks!"

Turiddu, now that the cat was at home, no longer went out on the

street by day, and he whiled away the tedium at the inn with his

friends; and on Easter eve they had on the table a dish of sausages.

When _compare_ Alfio came in, Turiddu realized, merely by the way in

which he fixed his eyes on him, that he had come to settle that

affair, and he laid his fork on the plate.

"Have you any commands for me, _compare_ Alfio?" he asked.

"No favors to ask, _compare_ Turiddu; it's some time since I have seen

you, and I wanted to speak concerning something you know about."

Turiddu at first had offered him a glass, but _compare_ Alfio refused

it with a wave of his hand. Then Turiddu got up and said to him,--

"Here I am, _compare_ Alfio."

The carter threw his arms around his neck.

"If to-morrow morning you will come to the prickly pears of la

Canziria, we can talk that matter over, _compare_."

"Wait for me on the street at daybreak, and we will go together."

With these words they exchanged the kiss of defiance. Turiddu bit the

carter's ear, and thus made the solemn oath not to fail him.

The friends had silently left the sausages, and accompanied Turiddu to

his home. _Gna_ Nunzia, poor creature, waited for him till late every

evening.

"Mamma," said Turiddu, "do you remember when I went as a soldier, that

you thought I should never come back any more? Give me a good kiss as

you did then, for to-morrow morning I am going far away."

Before daybreak he got his spring-knife, which he had hidden under the

hay, when he had gone to serve his time in the army, and started for

the prickly-pear trees of la Canziria.

"Oh, Gesummaria! where are you going in such haste!" cried Lola in

great apprehension, while her husband was getting ready to go out.

"I am not going far," replied _compare_ Alfio. "But it would be better

for you if I never came back."

Lola in her nightdress was praying at the foot of the bed, and

pressing to her lips the rosary which Fra Bernardino had brought to

her from the Holy places, and reciting all the Ave Marias that she

could say.

"_Compare_ Alfio," began Turiddu, after he had gone a little distance

by the side of his companion, who walked in silence with his cap down

over his eyes, "as God is true I know that I have done wrong, and I

should let myself be killed. But before I came out, I saw my old

mother, who got up to see me off, under the pretence of tending the

hens. Her heart had a presentiment, and as the Lord is true, I will

kill you like a dog, so that my poor old mother may not weep."

"All right," replied _compare_ Alfio, stripping off his waistcoat.

"Then we will both of us hit hard."

Both of them were skilful fencers. Turiddu was first struck, and was

quick enough to receive it in the arm. When he returned it, he

returned it well, and wounded the other in the groin.

"Ah, _compare_ Turiddu! so you really intend to kill me, do you?"

"Yes, I gave you fair warning; since I saw my old mother in the

hen-yard, it seems to me I have her all the time before my eyes."

"Keep them well open, those eyes of yours," cried _compare_ Alfio,

"for I am going to give you back good measure."

As he stood on guard, all doubled up, so as to keep his left hand on

his wound, which pained him, and almost trailing his elbow on the

ground, he swiftly picked up a handful of dust, and flung it into his

adversary's eyes.

"Ah!" screamed Turiddu, blinded, "I am dead."

He tried to save himself, by making desperate leaps backwards, but

_compare_ Alfio overtook him with another thrust in the stomach, and a

third in the throat.

"And that makes three! that is for the house which you have adorned

for me! Now your mother will let the hens alone."

Turiddu staggered a short distance among the prickly pears, and then

fell like a stone. The blood foaming, gurgled in his throat, and he

could not even cry, "_Ah! mamma mia!_"

Under the Shadow of Etna: Sicilian Stories from the Italian of Giovanni Verga · 第 25 / 34 题