CHAPTER I. HOW WELLINGBOROUGH REDBURN’S TASTE FOR THE SEA WAS BORN AND BRED IN HIM

CHAPTER II. REDBURN’S DEPARTURE FROM HOME

CHAPTER III. HE ARRIVES IN TOWN

CHAPTER IV. HOW HE DISPOSED OF HIS FOWLING-PIECE

CHAPTER V. HE PURCHASES HIS SEA-WARDROBE, AND ON A DISMAL RAINY DAY PICKS UP HIS BOARD AND LODGING ALONG THE WHARVES

CHAPTER VI. HE IS INITIATED IN THE BUSINESS OF CLEANING OUT THE PIG-PEN, AND SLUSHING DOWN THE TOP-MAST

CHAPTER VII. HE GETS TO SEA AND FEELS VERY BAD

CHAPTER VIII. HE IS PUT INTO THE LARBOARD WATCH; GETS SEA-SICK; AND RELATES SOME OTHER OF HIS EXPERIENCES

CHAPTER IX. THE SAILORS BECOMING A LITTLE SOCIAL, REDBURN CONVERSES WITH THEM

CHAPTER X. HE IS VERY MUCH FRIGHTENED; THE SAILORS ABUSE HIM; AND HE BECOMES MISERABLE AND FORLORN

CHAPTER XI. HE HELPS WASH THE DECKS, AND THEN GOES TO BREAKFAST

CHAPTER XII. HE GIVES SOME ACCOUNT OF ONE OF HIS SHIPMATES CALLED JACKSON

CHAPTER XIII. HE HAS A FINE DAY AT SEA, BEGINS TO LIKE IT; BUT CHANGES HIS MIND

CHAPTER XIV. HE CONTEMPLATES MAKING A SOCIAL CALL ON THE CAPTAIN IN HIS CABIN

CHAPTER XV. THE MELANCHOLY STATE OF HIS WARDROBE

CHAPTER XVI. AT DEAD OF NIGHT HE IS SENT UP TO LOOSE THE MAIN-SKYSAIL

CHAPTER XVII. THE COOK AND STEWARD

CHAPTER XVIII. HE ENDEAVORS TO IMPROVE HIS MIND; AND TELLS OF ONE BLUNT AND HIS DREAM BOOK

CHAPTER XIX. A NARROW ESCAPE

CHAPTER XX. IN A FOG HE IS SET TO WORK AS A BELL-TOLLER, AND BEHOLDS A HERD OF OCEAN-ELEPHANTS

CHAPTER XXI. A WHALEMAN AND A MAN-OF-WAR’S-MAN

CHAPTER XXII. THE HIGHLANDER PASSES A WRECK

CHAPTER XXIII. AN UNACCOUNTABLE CABIN-PASSENGER, AND A MYSTERIOUS YOUNG LADY

CHAPTER XXIV. HE BEGINS TO HOP ABOUT IN THE RIGGING LIKE A SAINT JAGO’s MONKEY

CHAPTER XXV. QUARTER-DECK FURNITURE

CHAPTER XXVI. A SAILOR A JACK OF ALL TRADES

CHAPTER XXVII. HE GETS A PEEP AT IRELAND, AND AT LAST ARRIVES AT LIVERPOOL

CHAPTER XXVIII. HE GOES TO SUPPER AT THE SIGN OF THE BALTIMORE CLIPPER

CHAPTER XXIX. REDBURN DEFERENTIALLY DISCOURSES CONCERNING THE PROSPECTS OF SAILORS

CHAPTER XXX. REDBURN GROWS INTOLERABLY FLAT AND STUPID OVER SOME OUTLANDISH OLD GUIDE-BOOKS

CHAPTER XXXI. WITH HIS PROSY OLD GUIDE-BOOK, HE TAKES A PROSY STROLL THROUGH THE TOWN

CHAPTER XXXII. THE DOCKS

CHAPTER XXXIII. THE SALT-DROGHERS, AND GERMAN EMIGRANT SHIPS

CHAPTER XXXIV. THE IRRAWADDY

CHAPTER XXXV. GALLIOTS, COAST-OF-GUINEA-MAN, AND FLOATING CHAPEL

CHAPTER XXXVI. THE OLD CHURCH OF ST. NICHOLAS, AND THE DEAD-HOUSE

CHAPTER XXXVII. WHAT REDBURN SAW IN LAUNCELOTT’S-HEY

CHAPTER XXXVIII. THE DOCK-WALL BEGGARS

CHAPTER XXXIX. THE BOOBLE-ALLEYS OF THE TOWN

CHAPTER XL. PLACARDS, BRASS-JEWELERS, TRUCK-HORSES, AND STEAMERS

CHAPTER XLI. REDBURN ROVES ABOUT HTHER AND THITHER

CHAPTER XLII. HIS ADVENTURE WITH THE CROSS OLD GENTLEMAN

CHAPTER XLIII. HE TAKES A DELIGHTFUL RAMBLE INTO THE COUNTRY; AND MAKES THE ACQUAINTANCE OF THREE ADORABLE CHARMERS

CHAPTER XLIV. REDBURN INTRODUCES MASTER HARRY BOLTON TO THE FAVORABLE CONSIDERATION OF THE READER

CHAPTER XLV. HARRY BOLTON KIDNAPS REDBURN, AND CARRIES HIM OFF TO LONDON

CHAPTER XLVI. A MYSTERIOUS NIGHT IN LONDON

CHAPTER XLVII. HOMEWARD BOUND

CHAPTER XLVIII. A LIVING CORPSE

CHAPTER XLIX. CARLO

CHAPTER L. HARRY BOLTON AT SEA

CHAPTER LI. THE EMIGRANTS

CHAPTER LII. THE EMIGRANTS’ KITCHEN

CHAPTER LIII. THE HORATII AND CURIATII

CHAPTER LIV. SOME SUPERIOR OLD NAIL-ROD AND PIG-TAIL

CHAPTER LV. DRAWING NIGH TO THE LAST SCENE IN JACKSON’S CAREER

CHAPTER LVI. UNDER THE LEE OF THE LONG-BOAT, REDBURN AND HARRY HOLD CONFIDENTIAL COMMUNION

CHAPTER LVII. ALMOST A FAMINE

CHAPTER LVIII. THOUGH THE HIGHLANDER PUTS INTO NO HARBOR AS YET; SHE HERE AND THERE LEAVES MANY OF HER PASSENGERS BEHIND

CHAPTER LIX. THE LAST END OF JACKSON

CHAPTER LX. HOME AT LAST

CHAPTER LXI. REDBURN AND HARRY, ARM IN ARM, IN HARBOR

CHAPTER LXII. THE LAST THAT WAS EVER HEARD OF HARRY BOLTON

CHAPTER I.

HOW WELLINGBOROUGH REDBURN’S TASTE FOR THE SEA WAS BORN AND BRED IN HIM

“Wellingborough, as you are going to sea, suppose you take this

shooting-jacket of mine along; it’s just the thing—take it, it will

_save_ the expense of another. You see, it’s quite warm; fine long

skirts, stout horn buttons, and plenty of pockets.”

Out of the goodness and simplicity of his heart, thus spoke my elder

brother to me, upon the _eve_ of my departure for the seaport.

“And, Wellingborough,” he added, “since we are both short of money, and

you want an outfit, and I _Have_ none to _give,_ you may as well take

my fowling-piece along, and sell it in New York for what you can

get.—Nay, take it; it’s of no use to me now; I can’t find it in powder

any more.”

I was then but a boy. Some time previous my mother had removed from New

York to a pleasant village on the Hudson River, where we lived in a

small house, in a quiet way. Sad disappointments in several plans which

I had sketched for my future life; the necessity of doing something for

myself, united to a naturally roving disposition, had now conspired

within me, to send me to sea as a sailor.

For months previous I had been poring over old New York papers,

delightedly perusing the long columns of ship advertisements, all of

which possessed a strange, romantic charm to me. Over and over again I

devoured such announcements as the following:

FOR BREMEN.

_The coppered and copper-fastened brig Leda, having nearly completed

her cargo, will sail for the above port on Tuesday the twentieth of

May.

For freight or passage apply on board at Coenties Slip.

_

To my young inland imagination every word in an advertisement like

this, suggested volumes of thought.

A _brig!_ The very word summoned up the idea of a black, sea-worn

craft, with high, cozy bulwarks, and rakish masts and yards.

_Coppered and copper-fastened!_ That fairly smelt of the salt water!

How different such vessels must be from the wooden, one-masted,

green-and-white-painted sloops, that glided up and down the river

before our house on the bank.

_Nearly completed her cargo!_ How momentous the announcement;

suggesting ideas, too, of musty bales, and cases of silks and satins,

and filling me with contempt for the vile deck-loads of hay and lumber,

with which my river experience was familiar.

_Will sail on Tuesday the 20th of May-and_ the newspaper bore date the

fifth of the month! Fifteen whole days beforehand; think of that; what

an important voyage it must be, that the time of sailing was fixed upon

so long beforehand; the river sloops were not used to make such

prospective announcements.

_For freight or passage apply on board!_ Think of going on board a

coppered and copper-fastened brig, and taking passage for Bremen! And

who could be going to Bremen? No one but foreigners, doubtless; men of

dark complexions and jet-black whiskers, who talked French.

_Coenties Slip._ Plenty more brigs and any quantity of ships must be

lying there. Coenties Slip must be somewhere near ranges of

grim-looking warehouses, with rusty iron doors and shutters, and tiled

roofs; and old anchors and chain-cable piled on the walk. Old-fashioned

coffeehouses, also, much abound in that neighborhood, with sunburnt

sea-captains going in and out, smoking cigars, and talking about

Havanna, London, and Calcutta.

All these my imaginations were wonderfully assisted by certain shadowy

reminiscences of wharves, and warehouses, and shipping, with which a

residence in a seaport during early childhood had supplied me.

Particularly, I remembered standing with my father on the wharf when a

large ship was getting under way, and rounding the head of the pier. I

remembered the _yo heave ho!_ of the sailors, as they just showed their

woolen caps above the high bulwarks. I remembered how I thought of

their crossing the great ocean; and that that very ship, and those very

sailors, so near to me then, would after a time be actually in Europe.

Added to these reminiscences my father, now dead, had several times

crossed the Atlantic on business affairs, for he had been an importer

in Broad-street. And of winter evenings in New York, by the

well-remembered sea-coal fire in old Greenwich-street, he used to tell

my brother and me of the monstrous waves at sea, mountain high; of the

masts bending like twigs; and all about Havre, and Liverpool, and about

going up into the ball of St. Paul’s in London. Indeed, during my early

life, most of my thoughts of the sea were connected with the land; but

with fine old lands, full of mossy cathedrals and churches, and long,

narrow, crooked streets without sidewalks, and lined with strange

houses. And especially I tried hard to think how such places must look

of rainy days and Saturday afternoons; and whether indeed they did have

rainy days and Saturdays there, just as we did here; and whether the

boys went to school there, and studied geography, and wore their shirt

collars turned over, and tied with a black ribbon; and whether their

papas allowed them to wear boots, instead of shoes, which I so much

disliked, for boots looked so manly.

As I grew older my thoughts took a larger flight, and I frequently fell

into long reveries about distant voyages and travels, and thought how

fine it would be, to be able to talk about remote and barbarous

countries; with what reverence and wonder people would regard me, if I

had just returned from the coast of Africa or New Zealand; how dark and

romantic my sunburnt cheeks would look; how I would bring home with me

foreign clothes of a rich fabric and princely make, and wear them up

and down the streets, and how grocers’ boys would turn back their heads

to look at me, as I went by. For I very well remembered staring at a

man myself, who was pointed out to me by my aunt one Sunday in Church,

as the person who had been in Stony Arabia, and passed through strange

adventures there, all of which with my own eyes I had read in the book

which he wrote, an arid-looking book in a pale yellow cover.

“See what big eyes he has,” whispered my aunt, “they got so big,

because when he was almost dead with famishing in the desert, he all at

once caught sight of a date tree, with the ripe fruit hanging on it.”

Upon this, I stared at him till I thought his eyes were really of an

uncommon size, and stuck out from his head like those of a lobster. I

am sure my own eyes must have magnified as I stared. When church was

out, I wanted my aunt to take me along and follow the traveler home.

But she said the constables would take us up, if we did; and so I never

saw this wonderful Arabian traveler again. But he long haunted me; and

several times I dreamt of him, and thought his great eyes were grown

still larger and rounder; and once I had a vision of the date tree.

In course of time, my thoughts became more and more prone to dwell upon

foreign things; and in a thousand ways I sought to gratify my tastes.

We had several pieces of furniture in the house, which had been brought

from Europe. These I examined again and again, wondering where the wood

grew; whether the workmen who made them still survived, and what they

could be doing with themselves now.

Then we had several oil-paintings and rare old engravings of my

father’s, which he himself had bought in Paris, hanging up in the

dining-room.

Two of these were sea-pieces. One represented a fat-looking, smoky

fishing-boat, with three whiskerandoes in red caps, and their browsers

legs rolled up, hauling in a seine. There was high French-like land in

one corner, and a tumble-down gray lighthouse surmounting it. The waves

were toasted brown, and the whole picture looked mellow and old. I used

to think a piece of it might taste good.

The other represented three old-fashioned French men-of-war with high

castles, like pagodas, on the bow and stern, such as you see in

Froissart; and snug little turrets on top of the mast, full of little

men, with something undefinable in their hands. All three were sailing

through a bright-blue sea, blue as Sicily skies; and they were leaning

over on their sides at a fearful angle; and they must have been going

very fast, for the white spray was about the bows like a snow-storm.

Then, we had two large green French portfolios of colored prints, more

than I could lift at that age. Every Saturday my brothers and sisters

used to get them out of the corner where they were kept, and spreading

them on the floor, gaze at them with never-failing delight.

They were of all sorts. Some were pictures of Versailles, its

masquerades, its drawing-rooms, its fountains, and courts, and gardens,

with long lines of thick foliage cut into fantastic doors and windows,

and towers and pinnacles. Others were rural scenes, full of fine skies,

pensive cows standing up to the knees in water, and shepherd-boys and

cottages in the distance, half concealed in vineyards and vines.

And others were pictures of natural history, representing rhinoceroses

and elephants and spotted tigers; and above all there was a picture of

a great whale, as big as a ship, stuck full of harpoons, and three

boats sailing after it as fast as they could fly.

Then, too, we had a large library-case, that stood in the hall; an old

brown library-case, tall as a small house; it had a sort of basement,

with large doors, and a lock and key; and higher up, there were glass

doors, through which might be seen long rows of old books, that had

been printed in Paris, and London, and Leipsic. There was a fine

library edition of the Spectator, in six large volumes with gilded

backs; and many a time I gazed at the word _“London”_ on the

title-page. And there was a copy of D’Alembert in French, and I

wondered what a great man I would be, if by foreign travel I should

ever be able to read straight along without stopping, out of that book,

which now was a riddle to every one in the house but my father, whom I

so much liked to hear talk French, as he sometimes did to a servant we

had.

That servant, too, I used to gaze at with wonder; for in answer to my

incredulous cross-questions, he had over and over again assured me,

that he had really been born in Paris. But this I never entirely

believed; for it seemed so hard to comprehend, how a man who had been

born in a foreign country, could be dwelling with me in our house in

America.

As years passed on, this continual dwelling upon foreign associations,

bred in me a vague prophetic thought, that I was fated, one day or

other, to be a great voyager; and that just as my father used to

entertain strange gentlemen over their wine after dinner, I would

hereafter be telling my own adventures to an eager auditory. And I have

no doubt that this presentiment had something to do with bringing about

my subsequent rovings.

But that which perhaps more than any thing else, converted my vague

dreamings and longings into a definite purpose of seeking my fortune on

the sea, was an old-fashioned glass ship, about eighteen inches long,

and of French manufacture, which my father, some thirty years before,

had brought home from Hamburg as a present to a great-uncle of mine:

Senator Wellingborough, who had died a member of Congress in the days

of the old Constitution, and after whom I had the honor of being named.

Upon the decease of the Senator, the ship was returned to the donor.

It was kept in a square glass case, which was regularly dusted by one

of my sisters every morning, and stood on a little claw-footed Dutch

tea-table in one corner of the sitting-room. This ship, after being the

admiration of my father’s visitors in the capital, became the wonder

and delight of all the people of the village where we now resided, many

of whom used to call upon my mother, for no other purpose than to see

the ship. And well did it repay the long and curious examinations which

they were accustomed to give it.

In the first place, every bit of it was glass, and that was a great

wonder of itself; because the masts, yards, and ropes were made to

resemble exactly the corresponding parts of a real vessel that could go

to sea. She carried two tiers of black guns all along her two decks;

and often I used to try to peep in at the portholes, to see what else

was inside; but the holes were so small, and it looked so very dark

indoors, that I could discover little or nothing; though, when I was

very little, I made no doubt, that if I could but once pry open the

hull, and break the glass all to pieces, I would infallibly light upon

something wonderful, perhaps some gold guineas, of which I have always

been in want, ever since I could remember. And often I used to feel a

sort of insane desire to be the death of the glass ship, case, and all,

in order to come at the plunder; and one day, throwing out some hint of

the kind to my sisters, they ran to my mother in a great clamor; and

after that, the ship was placed on the mantel-piece for a time, beyond

my reach, and until I should recover my reason.

I do not know how to account for this temporary madness of mine, unless

it was, that I had been reading in a story-book about Captain Kidd’s

ship, that lay somewhere at the bottom of the Hudson near the

Highlands, full of gold as it could be; and that a company of men were

trying to dive down and get the treasure out of the hold, which no one

had ever thought of doing before, though there she had lain for almost

a hundred years.

Not to speak of the tall masts, and yards, and rigging of this famous

ship, among whose mazes of spun-glass I used to rove in imagination,

till I grew dizzy at the main-truck, I will only make mention of the

people on board of her. They, too, were all of glass, as beautiful

little glass sailors as any body ever saw, with hats and shoes on, just

like living men, and curious blue jackets with a sort of ruffle round

the bottom. Four or five of these sailors were very nimble little

chaps, and were mounting up the rigging with very long strides; but for

all that, they never gained a single inch in the year, as I can take my

oath.

Another sailor was sitting astride of the spanker-boom, with his arms

over his head, but I never could find out what that was for; a second

was in the fore-top, with a coil of glass rigging over his shoulder;

the cook, with a glass ax, was splitting wood near the fore-hatch; the

steward, in a glass apron, was hurrying toward the cabin with a plate

of glass pudding; and a glass dog, with a red mouth, was barking at

him; while the captain in a glass cap was smoking a glass cigar on the

quarterdeck. He was leaning against the bulwark, with one hand to his

head; perhaps he was unwell, for he looked very glassy out of the eyes.

The name of this curious ship was _La Reine,_ or The Queen, which was

painted on her stern where any one might read it, among a crowd of

glass dolphins and sea-horses carved there in a sort of semicircle.

And this Queen rode undisputed mistress of a green glassy sea, some of

whose waves were breaking over her bow in a wild way, I can tell you,

and I used to be giving her up for lost and foundered every moment,

till I grew older, and perceived that she was not in the slightest

danger in the world.

A good deal of dust, and fuzzy stuff like down, had in the course of

many years worked through the joints of the case, in which the ship was

kept, so as to cover all the sea with a light dash of white, which if

any thing improved the general effect, for it looked like the foam and

froth raised by the terrible gale the good Queen was battling against.

So much for _La Reine._ We have her yet in the house, but many of her

glass spars and ropes are now sadly shattered and broken,—but I will

not have her mended; and her figurehead, a gallant warrior in a

cocked-hat, lies pitching headforemost down into the trough of a

calamitous sea under the bows—but I will not have him put on his legs

again, till I get on my own; for between him and me there is a secret

sympathy; and my sisters tell me, even yet, that he fell from his perch

the very day I left home to go to sea on this _my first voyage._

Redburn. His First Voyage Being the Sailor Boy Confessions and Reminiscences of the Son-Of-A-Gentleman in the Merchant Navy · 第 1 / 62 章