AUGUST 18.

Must it ever be thus,—that the source of our happiness must also be the

fountain of our misery? The full and ardent sentiment which animated

my heart with the love of nature, overwhelming me with a torrent of

delight, and which brought all paradise before me, has now become an

insupportable torment, a demon which perpetually pursues and harasses

me. When in bygone days I gazed from these rocks upon yonder mountains

across the river, and upon the green, flowery valley before me, and saw

all nature budding and bursting around; the hills clothed from foot

to peak with tall, thick forest trees; the valleys in all their varied

windings, shaded with the loveliest woods; and the soft river gliding

along amongst the lisping reeds, mirroring the beautiful clouds which

the soft evening breeze wafted across the sky,—when I heard the groves

about me melodious with the music of birds, and saw the million swarms

of insects dancing in the last golden beams of the sun, whose setting

rays awoke the humming beetles from their grassy beds, whilst the

subdued tumult around directed my attention to the ground, and I there

observed the arid rock compelled to yield nutriment to the dry moss,

whilst the heath flourished upon the barren sands below me, all this

displayed to me the inner warmth which animates all nature, and filled

and glowed within my heart. I felt myself exalted by this overflowing

fulness to the perception of the Godhead, and the glorious forms of

an infinite universe became visible to my soul! Stupendous mountains

encompassed me, abysses yawned at my feet, and cataracts fell headlong

down before me; impetuous rivers rolled through the plain, and rocks

and mountains resounded from afar. In the depths of the earth I saw

innumerable powers in motion, and multiplying to infinity; whilst

upon its surface, and beneath the heavens, there teemed ten thousand

varieties of living creatures. Everything around is alive with an

infinite number of forms; while mankind fly for security to their petty

houses, from the shelter of which they rule in their imaginations over

the wide-extended universe. Poor fool! in whose petty estimation all

things are little. From the inaccessible mountains, across the desert

which no mortal foot has trod, far as the confines of the unknown ocean,

breathes the spirit of the eternal Creator; and every atom to which he

has given existence finds favour in his sight. Ah, how often at that

time has the flight of a bird, soaring above my head, inspired me

with the desire of being transported to the shores of the immeasurable

waters, there to quaff the pleasures of life from the foaming goblet

of the Infinite, and to partake, if but for a moment even, with

the confined powers of my soul, the beatitude of that Creator who

accomplishes all things in himself, and through himself!

My dear friend, the bare recollection of those hours still consoles me.

Even this effort to recall those ineffable sensations, and give them

utterance, exalts my soul above itself, and makes me doubly feel the

intensity of my present anguish.

It is as if a curtain had been drawn from before my eyes, and, instead

of prospects of eternal life, the abyss of an ever open grave yawned

before me. Can we say of anything that it exists when all passes away,

when time, with the speed of a storm, carries all things onward,—and

our transitory existence, hurried along by the torrent, is either

swallowed up by the waves or dashed against the rocks? There is not a

moment but preys upon you,—and upon all around you, not a moment in

which you do not yourself become a destroyer. The most innocent walk

deprives of life thousands of poor insects: one step destroys the fabric

of the industrious ant, and converts a little world into chaos. No:

it is not the great and rare calamities of the world, the floods which

sweep away whole villages, the earthquakes which swallow up our towns,

that affect me. My heart is wasted by the thought of that destructive

power which lies concealed in every part of universal nature. Nature has

formed nothing that does not consume itself, and every object near

it: so that, surrounded by earth and air, and all the active powers, I

wander on my way with aching heart; and the universe is to me a fearful

monster, for ever devouring its own offspring.

The Sorrows of Young Werther · 第 41 / 95 题