CHAPTER II.

THE HISTORY OF JAMES.

There is a something connected with early associations which is almost

indescribable. Every one has felt it, but few, very few, have been able

to excel in a description of it! Who has not felt, as he gazes upon the

cottage,--the home of his childhood,--his youthful days flash with all

the vividness of reality before his mind; and as he stands and muses on

the bygone years, numbered with those before the flood, he is almost

spell-bound to the spot! All his childish pastimes and youthful pleasures

pass in review before his mental vision; while the little trials with

which his cup was mixed, are not without their influence in mingling a

melancholy with the pleasing reminiscences of the past. Much has been

said on this principle of association, and truly much remains unsaid on

the subject. Scarcely is there a green sod, or a purling brook, a shady

forest-tree, or a smiling flower, an enchanting and fairy landscape, or

a barren and desolate heath; scarcely an object in nature, or a work of

art, which does not awaken some gratefully pleasing, yet painful

recollections of the past!

It is to this principle I attribute much of the good which results from

Sabbath-schools. Often has the pious teacher to return from his onerous

duties in the school, and retiring to his closet, to mourn on account of

the fruitlessness of his efforts; and Satan never fails, at such seasons,

to fill his mind with discouraging thoughts, which weigh down his

spirits, and lead him almost to decide on retiring from the work. To

such, let the precept and promise of God's word,--"Cast thy bread upon

the waters; for thou shalt find it after many days,"--be a source of

never-failing encouragement. How frequently, in after life, has it been

found, that the instruction of the Sabbath-school, though it may have

lain dormant for a time, has not been annihilated; but, through some

circumstance, or by some object, it has been resuscitated in the memory,

and it germinates, blossoms, fructifies, and brings forth glorious fruit,

which has cheered the hearts and upheld the hands of many thousands of

the most self-denying and arduous laborers in God's vineyard.

James, the eldest of the three lads mentioned, was a youth of

considerable promise. He had one of the most retentive memories I have

ever met with. Having reached the age of seventeen, his parents placed

him with a Methodist in a neighboring town, as an apprentice. For twelve

months after his removal, he stood aloof from all connection with the

Church and people of God; after which period, as he remarks in a letter

to his brother, "at the request of the superintendent of C---- school, I

became a teacher in that school, and for four years remained as such."

James continued as a teacher in the school for about twelve-months

previous to his becoming a member of society; at the expiration of which

time, he was induced, by the persuasions and invitations of his

fellow-teachers, to meet in class. From this period he became a steady

and devoted follower of the Lamb, and was at all times anxious to do what

lay in his power to further the cause of the Redeemer. From his first

connection with Sabbath-schools, when about five years old, he had

conceived a love for them; and as he grew up his love and attachment to

them increased, and his delight now was to devote all his energies to

their promotion. As he more than once remarked to me, he conceived he was

greatly indebted to Sunday-schools for the benefits he had received from

them, and he determined, so far as in him lay, to discharge the debt of

gratitude he owed.

His qualifications as a teacher were of no mean order. To an earnest

desire for the salvation of his young charge, he added a large store of

Scriptural and general knowledge, all of which was brought to bear upon

the edification of his class. He was firm and resolute with his children,

and at the same time kind and affectionate; so that I may safely assert

that there were few, if any, more efficient teachers in the school than

James. And the secret of the matter was this;--his heart was in the work;

he delighted in it, and many of his happiest hours were those spent on

the form with his class. The responsibility which he justly conceived

attached itself to the Sabbath-school teacher, was shown by his attention

to any of his own class who were sick; and not a few interesting records

has he given of Sunday-school children, who, dying in the Lord, have left

a bright evidence behind them that they are gone to glory.

Who can count the number of those who, through the instrumentality of

Sunday-schools, are now before the throne of God, joining with angels,

and archangels, and the spirits of the just made perfect, in singing,

"Blessing, and honor, and glory, and power, be unto Him that sitteth upon

the throne, and unto the Lamb forever and ever." Truly, there is no

individual who verifies the truth of the Psalmist's declaration,--"He

that goeth forth and weepeth, bearing precious seed, shall doubtless come

again with rejoicing, bringing his sheaves with him,"--more frequently

than does the pious Sunday-school teacher. Methinks I see him enter the

paradise of God, met and surrounded by those who sat in his class, who

listened to his teaching, and who were directed by him to "the Lamb of

God who taketh away the sins of the world." Joyful indeed will such

meetings be. O may such bliss be ours!

After serving five years as an apprentice, James removed to London. There

are many persons who imagine, that to settle in London is the very acme

of happiness; how little do such persons know of the reality! It is true,

that in the religious sphere there are many advantages possessed by the

resident of the metropolis. He has the teaching and counsel of ministers

eminent for their piety, usefulness, and talent; he is brought into

connection with some of the holiest and best men of the day; and, if

his time be not altogether absorbed in the world, he has constantly

numerous means of grace within his reach, so that he can frequently and

delightfully join the great congregation, mingling his voice with theirs,

swelling the anthems of praise and the solemn accents of prayer, as they

rise like incense to the skies. But there is, on the other hand, much

more allurement and temptation; there is everything around to draw away

the attention from heavenly objects. Those with whom you have to

associate, and who constantly surround you, are men of the world; men

whose whole _delight_ is in _forgetfulness_ of God!--men, in many

instances, whose whole energies are directed to ridicule, blaspheme,

and overthrow the pious and devoted Christian; so that, being thus

surrounded, the temptations of our great enemy are powerful, and often

more fatal.

Many a promising young man within the range of my own limited

acquaintance, has, through coming to London, made "shipwreck of faith,

and of a good conscience;" and to any into whose hands this little work

may find its way, let me earnestly and faithfully say, "Flee the very

appearance of evil;" parley not one moment with temptation; but when

tempted, fly at once to the cross, lay hold there, nor let that hold be

loosened, till the enemy is vanquished, and your soul filled with

perfect peace. Be particular what companions you have; "a man is known

by the company he keeps." And let me warn you to be careful how you

comply with the invitations of ungodly associates, in attending places of

amusement and scenes of gayety. The wise man says, "My son, if sinners

entice thee, consent thou not." Many and specious are the arguments which

will be adduced to gain your consent; but take the precaution to ask

yourself, honestly, and as in the sight of God, Can I get any good there?

May I not get harm? Can I ask God's blessings upon it? Should I like to

die while there? If these questions can be answered satisfactorily, then

give your consent; but beware, even under those circumstances, how you

choose for your companions those who know not God!

It was at the end of March, 18--, that James left his native country. On

his arrival in London, he was at once provided with employment at a large

establishment. Here he had much to contend with, being surrounded by, and

brought into immediate contact with, a great number of men, many of whom

were not only devoid of religion themselves, but ridiculed and sneered at

those who made the least profession of respect for the commandments of

God. Being known as a "Methodist," and refusing to work on the Sabbath,

when ordered to do so, or leave his situation, he came in for a

considerable portion of their obloquy and contempt.

There are few persons more social in their character than the subject of

our narrative. To such, how beneficial and salutary is the influence

arising from that friendship and communion so well provided for among

the Wesleyans, and of which he soon availed himself. For want of this,

many suffer; and, surrounded by the temptations and seductive influences

of the giddy and polluted votaries of pleasure, they look back to the

empty enjoyments of the world--they eat, drink, and are merry, while

to-morrow they die. Providentially for James, there was one person in the

establishment in which he labored who feared God, and to whom the gospel

had come with life and power; he was a class-leader at a neighboring

Wesleyan chapel. He took him to his class, where he constantly met,

until his leader was translated from the Church militant below to the

Church triumphant above. It was the privilege of James to witness, in his

dying hours, his firm and unshaken confidence in the Redeemer. He was

"ready to depart, and to be with Christ."

In July, 18--, James became connected with a Sunday-school in T----

street. At this period the number of scholars was fifty, and teachers

six; while the school required every assistance that he could render.

With the assistance of a devoted young man, who soon became his

colleague, the school was put into order and efficiency. Here, in

consequence of the want of teachers, and the close, unhealthy,

cellar-like appearance of the place, the school was not very prosperous;

but the society and cause were still less so. In fact, but for the vigor

and vitality evinced in the Sunday-school, the chapel would have been

soon given up. In September, 18--, he writes, "I have been fifteen months

in connection with this school. The future may show to me great good

resulting from this school, but at present we have only enough to

encourage us." For five years he had much to contend with from the apathy

of friends, or from the neglect of those who ought to have been the

friends and patrons of the school; as well as from the indifference of

parents to the religious welfare of their children. There have been a few

pleasing indications of good; and, considering the difficulties they have

to contend with, the conduct of the children was generally favorable. The

few exceptions were forgotten in the sweet smiles and affectionate

remembrances of others.

I will conclude this sketch of James with a remark or two of his own:--"I

am," says he, "one of those who owe much to Sabbath-schools; to deny it,

would be foolish and sinful. Many a happy hour have I spent in the

Sabbath-school; many more I hope to spend. My firm belief is, that the

Sabbath-school should have every Wesleyan child, whether he be rich or

poor; and I cannot but deplore that false pride, evinced by many

respectable religious people in the present day, which prevents their

children being sent to the Sabbath-school, 'because they have learning

enough through the week;' while they will let them ramble out, or play

within the house instead: thus training them for Satan rather than for

God!

"Sunday-schools are the militia of the Church: it is from them the most

efficient youth are drafted into the service of Jehovah, to fight

manfully under the Captain of their salvation, numbers of whom win the

well-fought day, and receive the prize of victory.

"Sunday-schools are the nurseries of the Church; they compose the youth

who are to live when we go down to the dust. When the teachers are aged,

or dead, their children will rise up to fill the ranks of Immanuel. Where

are the additions to our church to come from, but from Sunday-schools? Do

not most of those who join the Church in the prime of their days, and

present whole sacrifices to God, come from our Sabbath-schools? The

churches of Christ should see to it that good nurses are provided for

them, and not, as is too often the case, leave them in the hands of the

inexperienced and the youthful."

The Village Sunday School, with brief sketches of three of its scholars · 第 2 / 5 章