1 IV. 251.

{382}messenger to bring Holder to me.” (1) If Mr. Croker is resolved to

write on points of classical learning, we would advise him to begin by

giving an hour every morning to our old friend Corderius.

Indeed we cannot open any volume of this work in any place, and turn it

over for two minutes in any direction, without lighting on a blunder.

Johnson, in his Life of Tickell, stated that the poem entitled The Royal

Progress, which appears in the last volume of the Spectator, was

written on the accession of George I. The word “arrival” was afterwards

substituted for “accession.”

“The reader will observe,” says Mr. Croker, “that the Whig term

_accession_, which might imply legality, was altered into a statement of

the simple fact of King George’s _arrival_.’” (2) Now Johnson, though

a bigoted Tory, was not quite such a fool as Mr. Croker here represents

him to be. In the Life of Granville, Lord Lansdowne, which stands a very

few pages from the Life of Tickell, mention is made of the accession of

Anne, and of the accession of George I. The word arrival was used in the

Life of Tickell for the simplest of all reasons. It was used because

the subject of the poem called The Royal Progress was the arrival of the

king, and not his accession, which took place near two months before his

arrival.

The editor’s want of perspicacity is indeed very amusing. He is

perpetually telling us that he cannot understand something in the text

which is as plain as language can make it. “Mattaire,” said Dr. Johnson,

“wrote Latin verses from time to time, and published a set in his old

age, which he called Senilia, in which he shows so little learning or

taste in writing, as to make Carteret a dactyl.” (3) Hereupon we have

this

(1) V. 17.

(2) IV. 425.

(3) IV. 335.

{383}note: “The editor does not understand this objection, nor the

following observation.” The following observation, which Mr. Croker

cannot understand, is simply this: “In matters of genealogy,” says

Johnson, “it is necessary to give the bare names as they are. But in

poetry and in prose of any elegance in the writing, they require to have

inflection given to them.” If Mr. Croker had told Johnson that this was

unintelligible, the doctor would probably have replied, as he replied

on another occasion, “I have found you a reason, sir; I am not bound to

find you an understanding.” Every body who knows any thing of Latinity

knows that, in genealogical tables, Joannes Baro de Carteret, or

Vice-comes de Carteret, may be tolerated, but that in compositions which

pretend to elegance, Carteretus, or some other form which admits of

inflection, ought to be used.

All our readers have doubtless seen the two distichs of Sir William

Jones, respecting the division of the time of a lawyer. One of the

distichs is translated from some old Latin lines; the other is original.

The former runs thus:

“Six hours to sleep, to law’s grave study six,

Critical, Historical, and Miscellaneous Essays; Vol. 2 With a Memoir and Index · 第 77 / 84 题