CHAPTER XVII.

A STRANGE BETROTHAL.

M. Dambreuse, when Deslauriers presented himself at his house, was

thinking of reviving his great coal-mining speculation. But this fusion

of all the companies into one was looked upon unfavourably; there was an

outcry against monopolies, as if immense capital were not needed for

carrying out enterprises of this kind!

Deslauriers, who had read for the purpose the work of Gobet and the

articles of M. Chappe in the _Journal des Mines_, understood the

question perfectly. He demonstrated that the law of 1810 established for

the benefit of the grantee a privilege which could not be transferred.

Besides, a democratic colour might be given to the undertaking. To

interfere with the formation of coal-mining companies was against the

principle even of association.

M. Dambreuse intrusted to him some notes for the purpose of drawing up a

memorandum. As for the way in which he meant to pay for the work, he was

all the more profuse in his promises from the fact that they were not

very definite.

Deslauriers called again at Frederick's house, and gave him an account

of the interview. Moreover, he had caught a glimpse of Madame Dambreuse

at the bottom of the stairs, just as he was going out.

"I wish you joy--upon my soul, I do!"

Then they had a chat about the election. There was something to be

devised in order to carry it.

Three days later Deslauriers reappeared with a sheet of paper covered

with handwriting, intended for the newspapers, and which was nothing

less than a friendly letter from M. Dambreuse, expressing approval of

their friend's candidature. Supported by a Conservative and praised by a

Red, he ought to succeed. How was it that the capitalist had put his

signature to such a lucubration? The advocate had, of his own motion,

and without the least appearance of embarrassment, gone and shown it to

Madame Dambreuse, who, thinking it quite appropriate, had taken the rest

of the business on her own shoulders.

Frederick was astonished at this proceeding. Nevertheless, he approved

of it; then, as Deslauriers was to have an interview with M. Roque, his

friend explained to him how he stood with regard to Louise.

"Tell them anything you like; that my affairs are in an unsettled state,

that I am putting them in order. She is young enough to wait!"

Deslauriers set forth, and Frederick looked upon himself as a very able

man. He experienced, moreover, a feeling of gratification, a profound

satisfaction. His delight at being the possessor of a rich woman was not

spoiled by any contrast. The sentiment harmonised with the surroundings.

His life now would be full of joy in every sense.

Perhaps the most delicious sensation of all was to gaze at Madame

Dambreuse in the midst of a number of other ladies in her drawing-room.

The propriety of her manners made him dream of other attitudes. While

she was talking in a tone of coldness, he would recall to mind the

loving words which she had murmured in his ear. All the respect which he

felt for her virtue gave him a thrill of pleasure, as if it were a

homage which was reflected back on himself; and at times he felt a

longing to exclaim:

"But I know her better than you! She is mine!"

It was not long ere their relations came to be socially recognised as an

established fact. Madame Dambreuse, during the whole winter, brought

Frederick with her into fashionable society.

He nearly always arrived before her; and he watched her as she entered

the house they were visiting with her arms uncovered, a fan in her hand,

and pearls in her hair. She would pause on the threshold (the lintel of

the door formed a framework round her head), and she would open and shut

her eyes with a certain air of indecision, in order to see whether he

was there.

She drove him back in her carriage; the rain lashed the carriage-blinds.

The passers-by seemed merely shadows wavering in the mire of the street;

and, pressed close to each other, they observed all these things vaguely

with a calm disdain. Under various pretexts, he would linger in her room

for an entire additional hour.

It was chiefly through a feeling of ennui that Madame Dambreuse had

yielded. But this latest experience was not to be wasted. She desired to

give herself up to an absorbing passion; and so she began to heap on

his head adulations and caresses.

She sent him flowers; she had an upholstered chair made for him. She

made presents to him of a cigar-holder, an inkstand, a thousand little

things for daily use, so that every act of his life should recall her to

his memory. These kind attentions charmed him at first, and in a little

while appeared to him very simple.

She would step into a cab, get rid of it at the opening into a by-way,

and come out at the other end; and then, gliding along by the walls,

with a double veil on her face, she would reach the street where

Frederick, who had been keeping watch, would take her arm quickly to

lead her towards his house. His two men-servants would have gone out for

a walk, and the doorkeeper would have been sent on some errand. She

would throw a glance around her--nothing to fear!--and she would breathe

forth the sigh of an exile who beholds his country once more. Their good

fortune emboldened them. Their appointments became more frequent. One

evening, she even presented herself, all of a sudden, in full

ball-dress. These surprises might have perilous consequences. He

reproached her for her lack of prudence. Nevertheless, he was not taken

with her appearance. The low body of her dress exposed her thinness too

freely.

It was then that he discovered what had hitherto been hidden from

him--the disillusion of his senses. None the less did he make

professions of ardent love; but in order to call up such emotions he

found it necessary to evoke the images of Rosanette and Madame Arnoux.

This sentimental atrophy left his intellect entirely untrammelled; and

he was more ambitious than ever of attaining a high position in society.

Inasmuch as he had such a stepping-stone, the very least he could do was

to make use of it.

One morning, about the middle of January, Senecal entered his study, and

in response to his exclamation of astonishment, announced that he was

Deslauriers' secretary. He even brought Frederick a letter. It contained

good news, and yet it took him to task for his negligence; he would have

to come down to the scene of action at once. The future deputy said he

would set out on his way there in two days' time.

Senecal gave no opinion on the other's merits as a candidate. He spoke

about his own concerns and about the affairs of the country.

Miserable as the state of things happened to be, it gave him pleasure,

for they were advancing in the direction of Communism. In the first

place, the Administration led towards it of its own accord, since every

day a greater number of things were controlled by the Government. As for

Property, the Constitution of '48, in spite of its weaknesses, had not

spared it. The State might, in the name of public utility, henceforth

take whatever it thought would suit it. Senecal declared himself in

favour of authority; and Frederick noticed in his remarks the

exaggeration which characterised what he had said himself to

Deslauriers. The Republican even inveighed against the masses for their

inadequacy.

"Robespierre, by upholding the right of the minority, had brought Louis

XVI. to acknowledge the National Convention, and saved the people.

Things were rendered legitimate by the end towards which they were

directed. A dictatorship is sometimes indispensable. Long live tyranny,

provided that the tyrant promotes the public welfare!"

Their discussion lasted a long time; and, as he was taking his

departure, Senecal confessed (perhaps it was the real object of his

visit) that Deslauriers was getting very impatient at M. Dambreuse's

silence.

But M. Dambreuse was ill. Frederick saw him every day, his character of

an intimate friend enabling him to obtain admission to the invalid's

bedside.

General Changarnier's recall had powerfully affected the capitalist's

mind. He was, on the evening of the occurrence, seized with a burning

sensation in his chest, together with an oppression that prevented him

from lying down. The application of leeches gave him immediate relief.

The dry cough disappeared; the respiration became more easy; and, eight

days later, he said, while swallowing some broth:

"Ah! I'm better now--but I was near going on the last long journey!"

"Not without me!" exclaimed Madame Dambreuse, intending by this remark

to convey that she would not be able to outlive him.

Instead of replying, he cast upon her and upon her lover a singular

smile, in which there was at the same time resignation, indulgence,

irony, and even, as it were, a touch of humour, a sort of secret

satisfaction almost amounting to actual joy.

Frederick wished to start for Nogent. Madame Dambreuse objected to this;

and he unpacked and re-packed his luggage by turns according to the

changes in the invalid's condition.

Suddenly M. Dambreuse spat forth considerable blood. The "princes of

medical science," on being consulted, could not think of any fresh

remedy. His legs swelled, and his weakness increased. He had several

times evinced a desire to see Cecile, who was at the other end of France

with her husband, now a collector of taxes, a position to which he had

been appointed a month ago. M. Dambreuse gave express orders to send for

her. Madame Dambreuse wrote three letters, which she showed him.

Without trusting him even to the care of the nun, she did not leave him

for one second, and no longer went to bed. The ladies who had their

names entered at the door-lodge made enquiries about her with feelings

of admiration, and the passers-by were filled with respect on seeing the

quantity of straw which was placed in the street under the windows.

On the 12th of February, at five o'clock, a frightful haemoptysis came

on. The doctor who had charge of him pointed out that the case had

assumed a dangerous aspect. They sent in hot haste for a priest.

While M. Dambreuse was making his confession, Madame kept gazing

curiously at him some distance away. After this, the young doctor

applied a blister, and awaited the result.

The flame of the lamps, obscured by some of the furniture, lighted up

the apartment in an irregular fashion. Frederick and Madame Dambreuse,

at the foot of the bed, watched the dying man. In the recess of a window

the priest and the doctor chatted in low tones. The good sister on her

knees kept mumbling prayers.

At last came a rattling in the throat. The hands grew cold; the face

began to turn white. Now and then he drew a deep breath all of a

sudden; but gradually this became rarer and rarer. Two or three confused

words escaped him. He turned his eyes upward, and at the same moment his

respiration became so feeble that it was almost imperceptible. Then his

head sank on one side on the pillow.

For a minute, all present remained motionless.

Madame Dambreuse advanced towards the dead body of her husband, and,

without an effort--with the unaffectedness of one discharging a

duty--she drew down the eyelids. Then she spread out her two arms, her

figure writhing as if in a spasm of repressed despair, and quitted the

room, supported by the physician and the nun.

A quarter of an hour afterwards, Frederick made his way up to her

apartment.

There was in it an indefinable odour, emanating from some delicate

substances with which it was filled. In the middle of the bed lay a

black dress, which formed a glaring contrast with the pink coverlet.

Madame Dambreuse was standing at the corner of the mantelpiece. Without

attributing to her any passionate regret, he thought she looked a little

sad; and, in a mournful voice, he said:

"You are enduring pain?"

"I? No--not at all."

As she turned around, her eyes fell on the dress, which she inspected.

Then she told him not to stand on ceremony.

"Smoke, if you like! You can make yourself at home with me!"

And, with a great sigh:

"Ah! Blessed Virgin!--what a riddance!"

Frederick was astonished at this exclamation. He replied, as he kissed

her hand:

"All the same, you were free!"

This allusion to the facility with which the intrigue between them had

been carried on hurt Madame Dambreuse.

"Ah! you don't know the services that I did for him, or the misery in

which I lived!"

"What!"

"Why, certainly! Was it a safe thing to have always near him that

bastard, a daughter, whom he introduced into the house at the end of

five years of married life, and who, were it not for me, might have led

him into some act of folly?"

Then she explained how her affairs stood. The arrangement on the

occasion of her marriage was that the property of each party should be

separate.[I] The amount of her inheritance was three hundred thousand

francs. M. Dambreuse had guaranteed by the marriage contract that in the

event of her surviving him, she should have an income of fifteen

thousand francs a year, together with the ownership of the mansion. But

a short time afterwards he had made a will by which he gave her all he

possessed, and this she estimated, so far as it was possible to

ascertain just at present, at over three millions.

Frederick opened his eyes widely.

[I] A marriage may take place in France under the _regime de

communaute_, by which the husband has the enjoyment and the right of

disposing of the property both of himself and his wife; the _regime

dotal_, by which he can only dispose of the income; and the _regime de

separation de biens_, by which husband and wife enjoy and exercise

control over their respective estates separately.--TRANSLATOR.

"It was worth the trouble, wasn't it? However, I contributed to it! It

was my own property I was protecting; Cecile would have unjustly robbed

me of it."

"Why did she not come to see her father?"

As he asked her this question Madame Dambreuse eyed him attentively;

then, in a dry tone:

"I haven't the least idea! Want of heart, probably! Oh! I know what she

is! And for that reason she won't get a farthing from me!"

She had not been very troublesome, he pointed out; at any rate, since

her marriage.

"Ha! her marriage!" said Madame Dambreuse, with a sneer. And she grudged

having treated only too well this stupid creature, who was jealous,

self-interested, and hypocritical. "All the faults of her father!" She

disparaged him more and more. There was never a person with such

profound duplicity, and with such a merciless disposition into the

bargain, as hard as a stone--"a bad man, a bad man!"

Even the wisest people fall into errors. Madame Dambreuse had just made

a serious one through this overflow of hatred on her part. Frederick,

sitting opposite her in an easy chair, was reflecting deeply,

scandalised by the language she had used.

She arose and knelt down beside him.

"To be with you is the only real pleasure! You are the only one I love!"

While she gazed at him her heart softened, a nervous reaction brought

tears into her eyes, and she murmured:

"Will you marry me?"

At first he thought he had not understood what she meant. He was stunned

by this wealth.

She repeated in a louder tone:

"Will you marry me?"

At last he said with a smile:

"Have you any doubt about it?"

Then the thought forced itself on his mind that his conduct was

infamous, and in order to make a kind of reparation to the dead man, he

offered to watch by his side himself. But, feeling ashamed of this pious

sentiment, he added, in a flippant tone:

"It would be perhaps more seemly."

"Perhaps so, indeed," she said, "on account of the servants."

The bed had been drawn completely out of the alcove. The nun was near

the foot of it, and at the head of it sat a priest, a different one, a

tall, spare man, with the look of a fanatical Spaniard. On the

night-table, covered with a white cloth, three wax-tapers were burning.

Frederick took a chair, and gazed at the corpse.

The face was as yellow as straw. At the corners of the mouth there were

traces of blood-stained foam. A silk handkerchief was tied around the

skull, and on the breast, covered with a knitted waistcoat, lay a silver

crucifix between the two crossed hands.

It was over, this life full of anxieties! How many journeys had he not

made to various places? How many rows of figures had he not piled

together? How many speculations had he not hatched? How many reports had

he not heard read? What quackeries, what smiles and curvets! For he had

acclaimed Napoleon, the Cossacks, Louis XVIII., 1830, the working-men,

every _regime_, loving power so dearly that he would have paid in order

to have the opportunity of selling himself.

But he had left behind him the estate of La Fortelle, three factories in

Picardy, the woods of Crance in the Yonne, a farm near Orleans, and a

great deal of personal property in the form of bills and papers.

Frederick thus made an estimate of her fortune; and it would soon,

nevertheless, belong to him! First of all, he thought of "what people

would say"; then he asked himself what present he ought to make to his

mother, and he was concerned about his future equipages, and about

employing an old coachman belonging to his own family as the doorkeeper.

Of course, the livery would not be the same. He would convert the large

reception-room into his own study. There was nothing to prevent him by

knocking down three walls from setting up a picture-gallery on the

second-floor. Perhaps there might be an opportunity for introducing into

the lower portion of the house a hall for Turkish baths. As for M.

Dambreuse's office, a disagreeable spot, what use could he make of it?

These reflections were from time to time rudely interrupted by the

sounds made by the priest in blowing his nose, or by the good sister in

settling the fire.

But the actual facts showed that his thoughts rested on a solid

foundation. The corpse was there. The eyelids had reopened, and the

pupils, although steeped in clammy gloom, had an enigmatic, intolerable

expression.

Frederick fancied that he saw there a judgment directed against himself,

and he felt almost a sort of remorse, for he had never any complaint to

make against this man, who, on the contrary----

"Come, now! an old wretch!" and he looked at the dead man more closely

in order to strengthen his mind, mentally addressing him thus:

"Well, what? Have I killed you?"

Meanwhile, the priest read his breviary; the nun, who sat motionless,

had fallen asleep. The wicks of the three wax-tapers had grown longer.

For two hours could be heard the heavy rolling of carts making their way

to the markets. The window-panes began to admit streaks of white. A cab

passed; then a group of donkeys went trotting over the pavement. Then

came strokes of hammers, cries of itinerant vendors of wood and blasts

of horns. Already every other sound was blended with the great voice of

awakening Paris.

Frederick went out to perform the duties assigned to him. He first

repaired to the Mayor's office to make the necessary declaration; then,

when the medical officer had given him a certificate of death, he called

a second time at the municipal buildings in order to name the cemetery

which the family had selected, and to make arrangements for the funeral

ceremonies.

The clerk in the office showed him a plan which indicated the mode of

interment adopted for the various classes, and a programme giving full

particulars with regard to the spectacular portion of the funeral. Would

he like to have an open funeral-car or a hearse with plumes, plaits on

the horses, and aigrettes on the footmen, initials or a coat-of-arms,

funeral-lamps, a man to display the family distinctions? and what number

of carriages would he require?

Frederick did not economise in the slightest degree. Madame Dambreuse

was determined to spare no expense.

After this he made his way to the church.

The curate who had charge of burials found fault with the waste of money

on funeral pomps. For instance, the officer for the display of armorial

distinctions was really useless. It would be far better to have a goodly

display of wax-tapers. A low mass accompanied by music would be

appropriate.

Frederick gave written directions to have everything that was agreed

upon carried out, with a joint undertaking to defray all the expenses.

He went next to the Hotel de Ville to purchase a piece of ground. A

grant of a piece which was two metres in length and one in breadth[J]

cost five hundred francs. Did he want a grant for fifty years or

forever?

"Oh, forever!" said Frederick.

He took the whole thing seriously and got into a state of intense

anxiety about it. In the courtyard of the mansion a marble-cutter was

waiting to show him estimates and plans of Greek, Egyptian, and Moorish

tombs; but the family architect had already been in consultation with

Madame; and on the table in the vestibule there were all sorts of

prospectuses with reference to the cleaning of mattresses, the

disinfection of rooms, and the various processes of embalming.

After dining, he went back to the tailor's shop to order mourning for

the servants; and he had still to discharge another function, for the

gloves that he had ordered were of beaver, whereas the right kind for a

funeral were floss-silk.

When he arrived next morning, at ten o'clock, the large reception-room

was filled with people, and nearly everyone said, on encountering the

others, in a melancholy tone:

"It is only a month ago since I saw him! Good heavens! it will be the

same way with us all!"

[J] A metre is about 3-1/4 feet--TRANSLATOR.

"Yes; but let us try to keep it as far away from us as possible!"

Then there were little smiles of satisfaction; and they even engaged in

conversations entirely unsuited to the occasion. At length, the master

of the ceremonies, in a black coat in the French fashion and short

breeches, with a cloak, cambric mourning-bands, a long sword by his

side, and a three-cornered hat under his arm, gave utterance, with a

bow, to the customary words:

"Messieurs, when it shall be your pleasure."

The funeral started. It was the market-day for flowers on the Place de

la Madeleine. It was a fine day with brilliant sunshine; and the breeze,

which shook the canvas tents, a little swelled at the edges the enormous

black cloth which was hung over the church-gate. The escutcheon of M.

Dambreuse, which covered a square piece of velvet, was repeated there

three times. It was: _Sable, with an arm sinister or and a clenched hand

with a glove argent_; with the coronet of a count, and this device: _By

every path_.

The bearers lifted the heavy coffin to the top of the staircase, and

they entered the building. The six chapels, the hemicycles, and the

seats were hung with black. The catafalque at the end of the choir

formed, with its large wax-tapers, a single focus of yellow lights. At

the two corners, over the candelabra, flames of spirits of wine were

burning.

The persons of highest rank took up their position in the sanctuary, and

the rest in the nave; and then the Office for the Dead began.

With the exception of a few, the religious ignorance of all was so

profound that the master of the ceremonies had, from time to time, to

make signs to them to rise, to kneel, or to resume their seats. The

organ and the two double-basses could be heard alternately with the

voices. In the intervals of silence, the only sounds that reached the

ear were the mumblings of the priest at the altar; then the music and

the chanting went on again.

The light of day shone dimly through the three cupolas, but the open

door let in, as it were, a stream of white radiance, which, entering in

a horizontal direction, fell on every uncovered head; and in the air,

half-way towards the ceiling of the church, floated a shadow, which was

penetrated by the reflection of the gildings that decorated the ribbing

of the pendentives and the foliage of the capitals.

Frederick, in order to distract his attention, listened to the _Dies

irae_. He gazed at those around him, or tried to catch a glimpse of the

pictures hanging too far above his head, wherein the life of the

Magdalen was represented. Luckily, Pellerin came to sit down beside him,

and immediately plunged into a long dissertation on the subject of

frescoes. The bell began to toll. They left the church.

The hearse, adorned with hanging draperies and tall plumes, set out for

Pere-Lachaise drawn by four black horses, with their manes plaited,

their heads decked with tufts of feathers, and with large trappings

embroidered with silver flowing down to their shoes. The driver of the

vehicle, in Hessian boots, wore a three-cornered hat with a long piece

of crape falling down from it. The cords were held by four personages: a

questor of the Chamber of Deputies, a member of the General Council of

the Aube, a delegate from the coal-mining company, and Fumichon, as a

friend. The carriage of the deceased and a dozen mourning-coaches

followed. The persons attending at the funeral came in the rear, filling

up the middle of the boulevard.

The passers-by stopped to look at the mournful procession. Women, with

their brats in their arms, got up on chairs, and people, who had been

drinking glasses of beer in the cafes, presented themselves at the

windows with billiard-cues in their hands.

The way was long, and, as at formal meals at which people are at first

reserved and then expansive, the general deportment speedily relaxed.

They talked of nothing but the refusal of an allowance by the Chamber to

the President. M. Piscatory had shown himself harsh; Montalembert had

been "magnificent, as usual," and MM. Chamballe, Pidoux, Creton, in

short, the entire committee would be compelled perhaps to follow the

advice of MM. Quentin-Bauchard and Dufour.

This conversation was continued as they passed through the Rue de la

Roquette, with shops on each side, in which could be seen only chains of

coloured glass and black circular tablets covered with drawings and

letters of gold--which made them resemble grottoes full of stalactites

and crockery-ware shops. But, when they had reached the cemetery-gate,

everyone instantaneously ceased speaking.

The tombs among the trees: broken columns, pyramids, temples, dolmens,

obelisks, and Etruscan vaults with doors of bronze. In some of them

might be seen funereal boudoirs, so to speak, with rustic armchairs and

folding-stools. Spiders' webs hung like rags from the little chains of

the urns; and the bouquets of satin ribbons and the crucifixes were

covered with dust. Everywhere, between the balusters on the tombstones,

may be observed crowns of immortelles and chandeliers, vases, flowers,

black discs set off with gold letters, and plaster statuettes--little

boys or little girls or little angels sustained in the air by brass

wires; several of them have even a roof of zinc overhead. Huge cables

made of glass strung together, black, white, or azure, descend from the

tops of the monuments to the ends of the flagstones with long folds,

like boas. The rays of the sun, striking on them, made them scintillate

in the midst of the black wooden crosses. The hearse advanced along the

broad paths, which are paved like the streets of a city. From time to

time the axletrees cracked. Women, kneeling down, with their dresses

trailing in the grass, addressed the dead in tones of tenderness. Little

white fumes arose from the green leaves of the yew trees. These came

from offerings that had been left behind, waste material that had been

burnt.

M. Dambreuse's grave was close to the graves of Manuel and Benjamin

Constant. The soil in this place slopes with an abrupt decline. One has

under his feet there the tops of green trees, further down the chimneys

of steam-pumps, then the entire great city.

Frederick found an opportunity of admiring the scene while the various

addresses were being delivered.

The first was in the name of the Chamber of Deputies, the second in the

name of the General Council of the Aube, the third in the name of the

coal-mining company of Saone-et-Loire, the fourth in the name of the

Agricultural Society of the Yonne, and there was another in the name of

a Philanthropic Society. Finally, just as everyone was going away, a

stranger began reading a sixth address, in the name of the Amiens

Society of Antiquaries.

And thereupon they all took advantage of the occasion to denounce

Socialism, of which M. Dambreuse had died a victim. It was the effect

produced on his mind by the exhibitions of anarchic violence, together

with his devotion to order, that had shortened his days. They praised

his intellectual powers, his integrity, his generosity, and even his

silence as a representative of the people, "for, if he was not an

orator, he possessed instead those solid qualities a thousand times more

useful," etc., with all the requisite phrases--"Premature end; eternal

regrets; the better land; farewell, or rather no, _au revoir!_"

The clay, mingled with stones, fell on the coffin, and he would never

again be a subject for discussion in society.

However, there were a few allusions to him as the persons who had

followed his remains left the cemetery. Hussonnet, who would have to

give an account of the interment in the newspapers, took up all the

addresses in a chaffing style, for, in truth, the worthy Dambreuse had

been one of the most notable _pots-de-vin_[K] of the last reign. Then

the citizens were driven in the mourning-coaches to their various places

of business; the ceremony had not lasted very long; they congratulated

themselves on the circumstance.

Frederick returned to his own abode quite worn out.

[K] The reader will excuse this barbarism on account of its convenience.

_Pot-de-vin_ means a gratuity or something paid to a person who has not

earned it.--TRANSLATOR.

When he presented himself next day at Madame Dambreuse's residence, he

was informed that she was busy below stairs in the room where M.

Dambreuse had kept his papers.

The cardboard receptacles and the different drawers had been opened

confusedly, and the account-books had been flung about right and left. A

roll of papers on which were endorsed the words "Repayment hopeless" lay

on the ground. He was near falling over it, and picked it up. Madame

Dambreuse had sunk back in the armchair, so that he did not see her.

"Well? where are you? What is the matter!"

She sprang to her feet with a bound.

"What is the matter? I am ruined, ruined! do you understand?"

M. Adolphe Langlois, the notary, had sent her a message to call at his

office, and had informed her about the contents of a will made by her

husband before their marriage. He had bequeathed everything to Cecile;

and the other will was lost. Frederick turned very pale. No doubt she

had not made sufficient search.

"Well, then, look yourself!" said Madame Dambreuse, pointing at the

objects contained in the room.

The two strong-boxes were gaping wide, having been broken open with

blows of a cleaver, and she had turned up the desk, rummaged in the

cupboards, and shaken the straw-mattings, when, all of a sudden,

uttering a piercing cry, she dashed into corner where she had just

noticed a little box with a brass lock. She opened it--nothing!

"Ah! the wretch! I, who took such devoted care of him!"

Then she burst into sobs.

"Perhaps it is somewhere else?" said Frederick.

"Oh! no! it was there! in that strong-box, I saw it there lately. 'Tis

burned! I'm certain of it!"

One day, in the early stage of his illness, M. Dambreuse had gone down

to this room to sign some documents.

"'Tis then he must have done the trick!"

And she fell back on a chair, crushed. A mother grieving beside an empty

cradle was not more woeful than Madame Dambreuse was at the sight of the

open strong-boxes. Indeed, her sorrow, in spite of the baseness of the

motive which inspired it, appeared so deep that he tried to console her

by reminding her that, after all, she was not reduced to sheer want.

"It is want, when I am not in a position to offer you a large fortune!"

She had not more than thirty thousand livres a year, without taking into

account the mansion, which was worth from eighteen to twenty thousand,

perhaps.

Although to Frederick this would have been opulence, he felt, none the

less, a certain amount of disappointment. Farewell to his dreams and to

all the splendid existence on which he had intended to enter! Honour

compelled him to marry Madame Dambreuse. For a minute he reflected;

then, in a tone of tenderness:

"I'll always have yourself!"

She threw herself into his arms, and he clasped her to his breast with

an emotion in which there was a slight element of admiration for

himself.

Madame Dambreuse, whose tears had ceased to flow, raised her face,

beaming all over with happiness, and seizing his hand:

"Ah! I never doubted you! I knew I could count on you!"

The young man did not like this tone of anticipated certainty with

regard to what he was pluming himself on as a noble action.

Then she brought him into her own apartment, and they began to arrange

their plans for the future. Frederick should now consider the best way

of advancing himself in life. She even gave him excellent advice with

reference to his candidature.

The first point was to be acquainted with two or three phrases borrowed

from political economy. It was necessary to take up a specialty, such as

the stud system, for example; to write a number of notes on questions of

local interest, to have always at his disposal post-offices or

tobacconists' shops, and to do a heap of little services. In this

respect M. Dambreuse had shown himself a true model. Thus, on one

occasion, in the country, he had drawn up his wagonette, full of friends

of his, in front of a cobbler's stall, and had bought a dozen pairs of

shoes for his guests, and for himself a dreadful pair of boots, which he

had not even the courage to wear for an entire fortnight. This anecdote

put them into a good humour. She related others, and that with a renewal

of grace, youthfulness, and wit.

She approved of his notion of taking a trip immediately to Nogent. Their

parting was an affectionate one; then, on the threshold, she murmured

once more:

"You love me--do you not?"

"Eternally," was his reply.

A messenger was waiting for him at his own house with a line written in

lead-pencil informing him that Rosanette was about to be confined. He

had been so much preoccupied for the past few days that he had not

bestowed a thought upon the matter.

She had been placed in a special establishment at Chaillot.

Frederick took a cab and set out for this institution.

At the corner of the Rue de Marbeuf he read on a board in big letters:

"Private Lying-in-Hospital, kept by Madame Alessandri, first-class

midwife, ex-pupil of the Maternity, author of various works, etc." Then,

in the centre of the street, over the door--a little side-door--there

was another signboard: "Private Hospital of Madame Alessandri," with

all her titles.

Frederick gave a knock. A chambermaid, with the figure of an Abigail,

introduced him into the reception-room, which was adorned with a

mahogany table and armchairs of garnet velvet, and with a clock under a

globe.

Almost immediately Madame appeared. She was a tall brunette of forty,

with a slender waist, fine eyes, and the manners of good society. She

apprised Frederick of the mother's happy delivery, and brought him up to

her apartment.

Rosanette broke into a smile of unutterable bliss, and, as if drowned in

the floods of love that were suffocating her, she said in a low tone:

"A boy--there, there!" pointing towards a cradle close to her bed.

He flung open the curtains, and saw, wrapped up in linen, a

yellowish-red object, exceedingly shrivelled-looking, which had a bad

smell, and which was bawling lustily.

"Embrace him!"

He replied, in order to hide his repugnance:

"But I am afraid of hurting him."

"No! no!"

Then, with the tips of his lips, he kissed his child.

"How like you he is!"

And with her two weak arms, she clung to his neck with an outburst of

feeling which he had never witnessed on her part before.

The remembrance of Madame Dambreuse came back to him. He reproached

himself as a monster for having deceived this poor creature, who loved

and suffered with all the sincerity of her nature. For several days he

remained with her till night.

She felt happy in this quiet place; the window-shutters in front of it

remained always closed. Her room, hung with bright chintz, looked out on

a large garden. Madame Alessandri, whose only shortcoming was that she

liked to talk about her intimate acquaintanceship with eminent

physicians, showed her the utmost attention. Her associates, nearly all

provincial young ladies, were exceedingly bored, as they had nobody to

come to see them. Rosanette saw that they regarded her with envy, and

told this to Frederick with pride. It was desirable to speak low,

nevertheless. The partitions were thin, and everyone stood listening at

hiding-places, in spite of the constant thrumming of the pianos.

At last, he was about to take his departure for Nogent, when he got a

letter from Deslauriers. Two fresh candidates had offered themselves,

the one a Conservative, the other a Red; a third, whatever he might be,

would have no chance. It was all Frederick's fault; he had let the lucky

moment pass by; he should have come sooner and stirred himself.

"You have not even been seen at the agricultural assembly!" The advocate

blamed him for not having any newspaper connection.

"Ah! if you had followed my advice long ago! If we had only a public

print of our own!"

He laid special stress on this point. However, many persons who would

have voted for him out of consideration for M. Dambreuse, abandoned him

now. Deslauriers was one of the number. Not having anything more to

expect from the capitalist, he had thrown over his _protege_.

Frederick took the letter to show it to Madame Dambreuse.

"You have not been to Nogent, then?" said she.

"Why do you ask?"

"Because I saw Deslauriers three days ago."

Having learned that her husband was dead, the advocate had come to make

a report about the coal-mines, and to offer his services to her as a man

of business. This seemed strange to Frederick; and what was his friend

doing down there?

Madame Dambreuse wanted to know how he had spent his time since they had

parted.

"I have been ill," he replied.

"You ought at least to have told me about it."

"Oh! it wasn't worth while;" besides, he had to settle a heap of things,

to keep appointments and to pay visits.

From that time forth he led a double life, sleeping religiously at the

Marechale's abode and passing the afternoon with Madame Dambreuse, so

that there was scarcely a single hour of freedom left to him in the

middle of the day.

The infant was in the country at Andilly. They went to see it once a

week.

The wet-nurse's house was on rising ground in the village, at the end of

a little yard as dark as a pit, with straw on the ground, hens here and

there, and a vegetable-cart under the shed.

Rosanette would begin by frantically kissing her baby, and, seized with

a kind of delirium, would keep moving to and fro, trying to milk the

she-goat, eating big pieces of bread, and inhaling the odour of manure;

she even wanted to put a little of it into her handkerchief.

Then they took long walks, in the course of which she went into the

nurseries, tore off branches from the lilac-trees which hung down over

the walls, and exclaimed, "Gee ho, donkey!" to the asses that were

drawing cars along, and stopped to gaze through the gate into the

interior of one of the lovely gardens; or else the wet-nurse would take

the child and place it under the shade of a walnut-tree; and for hours

the two women would keep talking the most tiresome nonsense.

Frederick, not far away from them, gazed at the beds of vines on the

slopes, with here and there a clump of trees; at the dusty paths

resembling strips of grey ribbon; at the houses, which showed white and

red spots in the midst of the greenery; and sometimes the smoke of a

locomotive stretched out horizontally to the bases of the hills, covered

with foliage, like a gigantic ostrich's feather, the thin end of which

was disappearing from view.

Then his eyes once more rested on his son. He imagined the child grown

into a young man; he would make a companion of him; but perhaps he would

be a blockhead, a wretched creature, in any event. He was always

oppressed by the illegality of the infant's birth; it would have been

better if he had never been born! And Frederick would murmur, "Poor

child!" his heart swelling with feelings of unutterable sadness.

They often missed the last train. Then Madame Dambreuse would scold him

for his want of punctuality. He would invent some falsehood.

It was necessary to invent some explanations, too, to satisfy Rosanette.

She could not understand how he spent all his evenings; and when she

sent a messenger to his house, he was never there! One day, when he

chanced to be at home, the two women made their appearance almost at the

same time. He got the Marechale to go away, and concealed Madame

Dambreuse, pretending that his mother was coming up to Paris.

Ere long, he found these lies amusing. He would repeat to one the oath

which he had just uttered to the other, send them bouquets of the same

sort, write to them at the same time, and then would institute a

comparison between them. There was a third always present in his

thoughts. The impossibility of possessing her seemed to him a

justification of his perfidies, which were intensified by the fact that

he had to practise them alternately; and the more he deceived, no matter

which of the two, the fonder of him she grew, as if the love of one of

them added heat to that of the other, and, as if by a sort of emulation,

each of them were seeking to make him forget the other.

"Admire my confidence in you!" said Madame Dambreuse one day to him,

opening a sheet of paper, in which she was informed that M. Moreau and a

certain Rose Bron were living together as husband and wife.

"Can it be that this is the lady of the races?"

"What an absurdity!" he returned. "Let me have a look at it!"

The letter, written in Roman characters, had no signature. Madame

Dambreuse, in the beginning, had tolerated this mistress, who furnished

a cloak for their adultery. But, as her passion became stronger, she had

insisted on a rupture--a thing which had been effected long since,

according to Frederick's account; and when he had ceased to protest, she

replied, half closing her eyes, in which shone a look like the point of

a stiletto under a muslin robe:

"Well--and the other?"

"What other?"

"The earthenware-dealer's wife!"

He shrugged his shoulders disdainfully. She did not press the matter.

But, a month later, while they were talking about honour and loyalty,

and he was boasting about his own (in a casual sort of way, for the sake

of precaution), she said to him:

"It is true--you are acting uprightly--you don't go back there any

more?"

Frederick, who was at the moment thinking of the Marechale, stammered:

"Where, pray?"

"To Madame Arnoux's."

He implored her to tell him from whom she got the information. It was

through her second dressmaker, Madame Regimbart.

So, she knew all about his life, and he knew nothing about hers!

In the meantime, he had found in her dressing-room the miniature of a

gentleman with long moustaches--was this the same person about whose

suicide a vague story had been told him at one time? But there was no

way of learning any more about it! However, what was the use of it? The

hearts of women are like little pieces of furniture wherein things are

secreted, full of drawers fitted into each other; one hurts himself,

breaks his nails in opening them, and then finds within only some

withered flower, a few grains of dust--or emptiness! And then perhaps he

felt afraid of learning too much about the matter.

She made him refuse invitations where she was unable to accompany him,

stuck to his side, was afraid of losing him; and, in spite of this union

which was every day becoming stronger, all of a sudden, abysses

disclosed themselves between the pair about the most trifling

questions--an estimate of an individual or a work of art.

She had a style of playing on the piano which was correct and hard. Her

spiritualism (Madame Dambreuse believed in the transmigration of souls

into the stars) did not prevent her from taking the utmost care of her

cash-box. She was haughty towards her servants; her eyes remained dry at

the sight of the rags of the poor. In the expressions of which she

habitually made use a candid egoism manifested itself: "What concern is

that of mine? I should be very silly! What need have I?" and a thousand

little acts incapable of analysis revealed hateful qualities in her. She

would have listened behind doors; she could not help lying to her

confessor. Through a spirit of despotism, she insisted on Frederick

going to the church with her on Sunday. He obeyed, and carried her

prayer-book.

The loss of the property she had expected to inherit had changed her

considerably. These marks of grief, which people attributed to the death

of M. Dambreuse, rendered her interesting, and, as in former times, she

had a great number of visitors. Since Frederick's defeat at the

election, she was ambitious of obtaining for both of them an embassy in

Germany; therefore, the first thing they should do was to submit to the

reigning ideas.

Some persons were in favour of the Empire, others of the Orleans family,

and others of the Comte de Chambord; but they were all of one opinion as

to the urgency of decentralisation, and several expedients were proposed

with that view, such as to cut up Paris into many large streets in order

to establish villages there, to transfer the seat of government to

Versailles, to have the schools set up at Bourges, to suppress the

libraries, and to entrust everything to the generals of division; and

they glorified a rustic existence on the assumption that the uneducated

man had naturally more sense than other men! Hatreds increased--hatred

of primary teachers and wine-merchants, of the classes of philosophy, of

the courses of lectures on history, of novels, red waistcoats, long

beards, of independence in any shape, or any manifestation of

individuality, for it was necessary "to restore the principle of

authority"--let it be exercised in the name of no matter whom; let it

come from no matter where, as long as it was Force, Authority! The

Conservatives now talked in the very same way as Senecal. Frederick was

no longer able to understand their drift, and once more he found at the

house of his former mistress the same remarks uttered by the same men.

The salons of the unmarried women (it was from this period that their

importance dates) were a sort of neutral ground where reactionaries of

different kinds met. Hussonnet, who gave himself up to the depreciation

of contemporary glories (a good thing for the restoration of Order),

inspired Rosanette with a longing to have evening parties like any

other. He undertook to publish accounts of them, and first of all he

brought a man of grave deportment, Fumichon; then came Nonancourt, M. de

Gremonville, the Sieur de Larsilloix, ex-prefect, and Cisy, who was now

an agriculturist in Lower Brittany, and more Christian than ever.

In addition, men who had at one time been the Marechale's lovers, such

as the Baron de Comaing, the Comte de Jumillac, and others, presented

themselves; and Frederick was annoyed by their free-and-easy behaviour.

In order that he might assume the attitude of master in the house, he

increased the rate of expenditure there. Then he went in for keeping a

groom, took a new habitation, and got a fresh supply of furniture. These

displays of extravagance were useful for the purpose of making his

alliance appear less out of proportion with his pecuniary position. The

result was that his means were soon terribly reduced--and Rosanette was

entirely ignorant of the fact!

One of the lower middle-class, who had lost caste, she adored a domestic

life, a quiet little home. However, it gave her pleasure to have "an at

home day." In referring to persons of her own class, she called them

"Those women!" She wished to be a society lady, and believed herself to

be one. She begged of him not to smoke in the drawing-room any more, and

for the sake of good form tried to make herself look thin.

She played her part badly, after all; for she grew serious, and even

before going to bed always exhibited a little melancholy, just as there

are cypress trees at the door of a tavern.

He found out the cause of it; she was dreaming of marriage--she, too!

Frederick was exasperated at this. Besides, he recalled to mind her

appearance at Madame Arnoux's house, and then he cherished a certain

spite against her for having held out against him so long.

He made enquiries none the less as to who her lovers had been. She

denied having had any relations with any of the persons he mentioned. A

sort of jealous feeling took possession of him. He irritated her by

asking questions about presents that had been made to her, and were

still being made to her; and in proportion to the exciting effect which

the lower portion of her nature produced upon him, he was drawn towards

her by momentary illusions which ended in hate.

Her words, her voice, her smile, all had an unpleasant effect on him,

and especially her glances with that woman's eye forever limpid and

foolish. Sometimes he felt so tired of her that he would have seen her

die without being moved at it. But how could he get into a passion with

her? She was so mild that there was no hope of picking a quarrel with

her.

Deslauriers reappeared, and explained his sojourn at Nogent by saying

that he was making arrangements to buy a lawyer's office. Frederick was

glad to see him again. It was somebody! and as a third person in the

house, he helped to break the monotony.

The advocate dined with them from time to time, and whenever any little

disputes arose, always took Rosanette's part, so that Frederick, on one

occasion, said to him:

"Ah! you can have with her, if it amuses you!" so much did he long for

some chance of getting rid of her.

About the middle of the month of June, she was served with an order made

by the law courts by which Maitre Athanase Gautherot, sheriff's officer,

called on her to pay him four thousand francs due to Mademoiselle

Clemence Vatnaz; if not, he would come to make a seizure on her.

In fact, of the four bills which she had at various times signed, only

one had been paid; the money which she happened to get since then having

been spent on other things that she required.

She rushed off at once to see Arnoux. He lived now in the Faubourg

Saint-Germain, and the porter was unable to tell her the name of the

street. She made her way next to the houses of several friends of hers,

could not find one of them at home, and came back in a state of utter

despair.

She did not wish to tell Frederick anything about it, fearing lest this

new occurrence might prejudice the chance of a marriage between them.

On the following morning, M. Athanase Gautherot presented himself with

two assistants close behind him, one of them sallow with a mean-looking

face and an expression of devouring envy in his glance, the other

wearing a collar and straps drawn very tightly, with a sort of thimble

of black taffeta on his index-finger--and both ignobly dirty, with

greasy necks, and the sleeves of their coats too short.

Their employer, a very good-looking man, on the contrary, began by

apologising for the disagreeable duty he had to perform, while at the

same time he threw a look round the room, "full of pretty things, upon

my word of honour!" He added, "Not to speak of the things that can't be

seized." At a gesture the two bailiff's men disappeared.

Then he became twice as polite as before. Could anyone believe that a

lady so charming would not have a genuine friend! A sale of her goods

under an order of the courts would be a real misfortune. One never gets

over a thing like that. He tried to excite her fears; then, seeing that

she was very much agitated, suddenly assumed a paternal tone. He knew

the world. He had been brought into business relations with all these

ladies--and as he mentioned their names, he examined the frames of the

pictures on the walls. They were old pictures of the worthy Arnoux,

sketches by Sombary, water-colours by Burieu, and three landscapes by

Dittmer. It was evident that Rosanette was ignorant of their value,

Maitre Gautherot turned round to her:

"Look here! to show that I am a decent fellow, do one thing: give me up

those Dittmers here--and I am ready to pay all. Do you agree?"

At that moment Frederick, who had been informed about the matter by

Delphine in the anteroom, and who had just seen the two assistants, came

in with his hat on his head, in a rude fashion. Maitre Gautherot resumed

his dignity; and, as the door had been left open:

"Come on, gentlemen--write down! In the second room, let us say--an oak

table with its two leaves, two sideboards----"

Frederick here stopped him, asking whether there was not some way of

preventing the seizure.

"Oh! certainly! Who paid for the furniture?"

"I did."

"Well, draw up a claim--you have still time to do it."

Maitre Gautherot did not take long in writing out his official report,

wherein he directed that Mademoiselle Bron should attend at an enquiry

in chambers with reference to the ownership of the furniture, and having

done this he withdrew.

Frederick uttered no reproach. He gazed at the traces of mud left on the

floor by the bailiff's shoes, and, speaking to himself:

"It will soon be necessary to look about for money!"

"Ah! my God, how stupid I am!" said the Marechale.

She ransacked a drawer, took out a letter, and made her way rapidly to

the Languedoc Gas Lighting Company, in order to get the transfer of her

shares.

She came back an hour later. The interest in the shares had been sold to

another. The clerk had said, in answer to her demand, while examining

the sheet of paper containing Arnoux's written promise to her: "This

document in no way constitutes you the proprietor of the shares. The

company has no cognisance of the matter." In short, he sent her away

unceremoniously, while she choked with rage; and Frederick would have to

go to Arnoux's house at once to have the matter cleared up.

But Arnoux would perhaps imagine that he had come to recover in an

indirect fashion the fifteen thousand francs due on the mortgage which

he had lost; and then this claim from a man who had been his mistress's

lover seemed to him a piece of baseness.

Selecting a middle course, he went to the Dambreuse mansion to get

Madame Regimbart's address, sent a messenger to her residence, and in

this way ascertained the name of the cafe which the Citizen now haunted.

It was the little cafe on the Place de la Bastille, in which he sat all

day in the corner to the right at the lower end of the establishment,

never moving any more than if he were a portion of the building.

After having gone successively through the half-cup of coffee, the glass

of grog, the "bishop," the glass of mulled wine, and even the red wine

and water, he fell back on beer, and every half hour he let fall this

word, "Bock!" having reduced his language to what was actually

indispensable. Frederick asked him if he saw Arnoux occasionally.

"No!"

"Look here--why?"

"An imbecile!"

Politics, perhaps, kept them apart, and so Frederick thought it a

judicious thing to enquire about Compain.

"What a brute!" said Regimbart.

"How is that?"

"His calf's head!"

"Ha! explain to me what the calf's head is!"

Regimbart's face wore a contemptuous smile.

"Some tomfoolery!"

After a long interval of silence, Frederick went on to ask:

"So, then, he has changed his address?"

"Who?"

"Arnoux!"

"Yes--Rue de Fleurus!"

"What number?"

"Do I associate with the Jesuits?"

"What, Jesuits!"

The Citizen replied angrily:

"With the money of a patriot whom I introduced to him, this pig has set

up as a dealer in beads!"

"It isn't possible!"

"Go there, and see for yourself!"

It was perfectly true; Arnoux, enfeebled by a fit of sickness, had

turned religious; besides, he had always had a stock of religion in his

composition, and (with that mixture of commercialism and ingenuity which

was natural to him), in order to gain salvation and fortune both

together, he had begun to traffick in religious objects.

Frederick had no difficulty in discovering his establishment,

on whose signboard appeared these words: "_Emporium of Gothic

Art_--Restoration of articles used in ecclesiastical ceremonies--Church

ornaments--Polychromatic sculpture--Frankincense of the Magi, Kings,

&c., &c."

At the two corners of the shop-window rose two wooden statues, streaked

with gold, cinnabar, and azure, a Saint John the Baptist with his

sheepskin, and a Saint Genevieve with roses in her apron and a distaff

under her arm; next, groups in plaster, a good sister teaching a little

girl, a mother on her knees beside a little bed, and three collegians

before the holy table. The prettiest object there was a kind of chalet

representing the interior of a crib with the ass, the ox, and the child

Jesus stretched on straw--real straw. From the top to the bottom of the

shelves could be seen medals by the dozen, every sort of beads,

holy-water basins in the form of shells, and portraits of ecclesiastical

dignitaries, amongst whom Monsignor Affre and our Holy Father shone

forth with smiles on their faces.

Arnoux sat asleep at his counter with his head down. He had aged

terribly. He had even round his temples a wreath of rosebuds, and the

reflection of the gold crosses touched by the rays of the sun fell over

him.

Frederick was filled with sadness at this spectacle of decay. Through

devotion to the Marechale he, however, submitted to the ordeal, and

stepped forward. At the end of the shop Madame Arnoux showed herself;

thereupon, he turned on his heel.

"I couldn't see him," he said, when he came back to Rosanette.

And in vain he went on to promise that he would write at once to his

notary at Havre for some money--she flew into a rage. She had never seen

a man so weak, so flabby. While she was enduring a thousand privations,

other people were enjoying themselves.

Frederick was thinking about poor Madame Arnoux, and picturing to

himself the heart-rending impoverishment of her surroundings. He had

seated himself before the writing-desk; and, as Rosanette's voice still

kept up its bitter railing:

"Ah! in the name of Heaven, hold your tongue!"

"Perhaps you are going to defend them?"

"Well, yes!" he exclaimed; "for what's the cause of this display of

fury?"

"But why is it that you don't want to make them pay up? 'Tis for fear of

vexing your old flame--confess it!"

He felt an inclination to smash her head with the timepiece. Words

failed him. He relapsed into silence.

Rosanette, as she walked up and down the room, continued:

"I am going to hurl a writ at this Arnoux of yours. Oh! I don't want

your assistance. I'll get legal advice."

Three days later, Delphine rushed abruptly into the room where her

mistress sat.

"Madame! madame! there's a man here with a pot of paste who has given me

a fright!"

Rosanette made her way down to the kitchen, and saw there a vagabond

whose face was pitted with smallpox. Moreover, one of his arms was

paralysed, and he was three fourths drunk, and hiccoughed every time he

attempted to speak.

This was Maitre Gautherot's bill-sticker. The objections raised against

the seizure having been overruled, the sale followed as a matter of

course.

For his trouble in getting up the stairs he demanded, in the first

place, a half-glass of brandy; then he wanted another favour, namely,

tickets for the theatre, on the assumption that the lady of the house

was an actress. After this he indulged for some minutes in winks, whose

import was perfectly incomprehensible. Finally, he declared that for

forty sous he would tear off the corners of the poster which he had

already affixed to the door below stairs. Rosanette found herself

referred to by name in it--a piece of exceptional harshness which showed

the spite of the Vatnaz.

She had at one time exhibited sensibility, and had even, while suffering

from the effects of a heartache, written to Beranger for his advice. But

under the ravages of life's storms, her spirit had become soured, for

she had been forced, in turn, to give lessons on the piano, to act as

manageress of a _table d'hote_, to assist others in writing for the

fashion journals, to sublet apartments, and to traffic in lace in the

world of light women, her relations with whom enabled her to make

herself useful to many persons, and amongst others to Arnoux. She had

formerly been employed in a commercial establishment.

There it was one of her functions to pay the workwomen; and for each of

them there were two livres, one of which always remained in her hands.

Dussardier, who, through kindness, kept the amount payable to a girl

named Hortense Baslin, presented himself one day at the cash-office at

the moment when Mademoiselle Vatnaz was presenting this girl's account,

1,682 francs, which the cashier paid her. Now, on the very day before

this, Dussardier had entered down the sum as 1,082 in the girl Baslin's

book. He asked to have it given back to him on some pretext; then,

anxious to bury out of sight the story of this theft, he stated that he

had lost it. The workwoman ingenuously repeated this falsehood to

Mademoiselle Vatnaz, and the latter, in order to satisfy her mind about

the matter, came with a show of indifference to talk to the shopman on

the subject. He contented himself with the answer: "I have burned

it!"--that was all. A little while afterwards she quitted the house,

without believing that the book had been really destroyed, and filled

with the idea that Dussardier had preserved it.

On hearing that he had been wounded, she rushed to his abode, with the

object of getting it back. Then, having discovered nothing, in spite of

the closest searches, she was seized with respect, and presently with

love, for this youth, so loyal, so gentle, so heroic and so strong! At

her age such good fortune in an affair of the heart was a thing that one

would not expect. She threw herself into it with the appetite of an

ogress; and she had given up literature, Socialism, "the consoling

doctrines and the generous Utopias," the course of lectures which she

had projected on the "Desubalternization of Woman"--everything, even

Delmar himself; finally she offered to unite herself to Dussardier in

marriage.

Although she was his mistress, he was not at all in love with her.

Besides, he had not forgotten her theft. Then she was too wealthy for

him. He refused her offer. Thereupon, with tears in her eyes, she told

him about what she had dreamed--it was to have for both of them a

confectioner's shop. She possessed the capital that was required

beforehand for the purpose, and next week this would be increased to the

extent of four thousand francs. By way of explanation, she referred to

the proceedings she had taken against the Marechale.

Dussardier was annoyed at this on account of his friend. He recalled to

mind the cigar-holder that had been presented to him at the guard-house,

the evenings spent in the Quai Napoleon, the many pleasant chats, the

books lent to him, the thousand acts of kindness which Frederick had

done in his behalf. He begged of the Vatnaz to abandon the proceedings.

She rallied him on his good nature, while exhibiting an antipathy

against Rosanette which he could not understand. She longed only for

wealth, in fact, in order to crush her, by-and-by, with her four-wheeled

carriage.

Dussardier was terrified by these black abysses of hate, and when he had

ascertained what was the exact day fixed for the sale, he hurried out.

On the following morning he made his appearance at Frederick's house

with an embarrassed countenance.

"I owe you an apology."

"For what, pray?"

"You must take me for an ingrate, I, whom she is the----" He faltered.

"Oh! I'll see no more of her. I am not going to be her accomplice!" And

as the other was gazing at him in astonishment:

"Isn't your mistress's furniture to be sold in three days' time?"

"Who told you that?"

"Herself--the Vatnaz! But I am afraid of giving you offence----"

"Impossible, my dear friend!"

"Ah! that is true--you are so good!"

And he held out to him, in a cautious fashion, a hand in which he

clasped a little pocket-book made of sheep-leather.

It contained four thousand francs--all his savings.

"What! Oh! no! no!----"

"I knew well I would wound your feelings," returned Dussardier, with a

tear in the corner of his eye.

Frederick pressed his hand, and the honest fellow went on in a piteous

tone:

"Take the money! Give me that much pleasure! I am in such a state of

despair. Can it be, furthermore, that all is over? I thought we should

be happy when the Revolution had come. Do you remember what a beautiful

thing it was? how freely we breathed! But here we are flung back into a

worse condition of things than ever.

"Now, they are killing our Republic, just as they killed the other

one--the Roman! ay, and poor Venice! poor Poland! poor Hungary! What

abominable deeds! First of all, they knocked down the trees of Liberty,

then they restricted the right to vote, shut up the clubs,

re-established the censorship and surrendered to the priests the power

of teaching, so that we might look out for the Inquisition. Why not? The

Conservatives want to give us a taste of the stick. The newspapers are

fined merely for pronouncing an opinion in favour of abolishing the

death-penalty. Paris is overflowing with bayonets; sixteen departments

are in a state of siege; and then the demand for amnesty is again

rejected!"

He placed both hands on his forehead, then, spreading out his arms as if

his mind were in a distracted state:

"If, however, we only made the effort! if we were only sincere, we might

understand each other. But no! The workmen are no better than the

capitalists, you see! At Elboeuf recently they refused to help at a

fire! There are wretches who profess to regard Barbes as an aristocrat!

In order to make the people ridiculous, they want to get nominated for

the presidency Nadaud, a mason--just imagine! And there is no way out of

it--no remedy! Everybody is against us! For my part, I have never done

any harm; and yet this is like a weight pressing down on my stomach. If

this state of things continues, I'll go mad. I have a mind to do away

with myself. I tell you I want no money for myself! You'll pay it back

to me, deuce take it! I am lending it to you."

Frederick, who felt himself constrained by necessity, ended by taking

the four thousand francs from him. And so they had no more disquietude

so far as the Vatnaz was concerned.

But it was not long ere Rosanette was defeated in her action against

Arnoux; and through sheer obstinacy she wished to appeal.

Deslauriers exhausted his energies in trying to make her understand that

Arnoux's promise constituted neither a gift nor a regular transfer. She

did not even pay the slightest attention to him, her notion being that

the law was unjust--it was because she was a woman; men backed up each

other amongst themselves. In the end, however, she followed his advice.

He made himself so much at home in the house, that on several occasions

he brought Senecal to dine there. Frederick, who had advanced him money,

and even got his own tailor to supply him with clothes, did not like

this unceremoniousness; and the advocate gave his old clothes to the

Socialist, whose means of existence were now of an exceedingly uncertain

character.

He was, however, anxious to be of service to Rosanette. One day, when

she showed him a dozen shares in the Kaolin Company (that enterprise

which led to Arnoux being cast in damages to the extent of thirty

thousand francs), he said to her:

"But this is a shady transaction, and you have now a grand chance!"

She had the right to call on him to pay her debts. In the first place,

she could prove that he was jointly bound to pay all the company's

liabilities, since he had certified personal debts as collective

debts--in short, he had embezzled sums which were payable only to the

company.

"All this renders him guilty of fraudulent bankruptcy under articles 586

and 587 of the Commercial Code, and you may be sure, my pet, we'll send

him packing."

Rosanette threw herself on his neck. He entrusted her case next day to

his former master, not having time to devote attention to it himself,

as he had business at Nogent. In case of any urgency, Senecal could

write to him.

His negotiations for the purchase of an office were a mere pretext. He

spent his time at M. Roque's house, where he had begun not only by

sounding the praises of their friend, but by imitating his manners and

language as much as possible; and in this way he had gained Louise's

confidence, while he won over that of her father by making an attack on

Ledru-Rollin.

If Frederick did not return, it was because he mingled in aristocratic

society, and gradually Deslauriers gave them to understand that he was

in love with somebody, that he had a child, and that he was keeping a

fallen creature.

The despair of Louise was intense. The indignation of Madame Moreau was

not less strong. She saw her son whirling towards the bottom of a gulf

the depth of which could not be determined, was wounded in her religious

ideas as to propriety, and as it were, experienced a sense of personal

dishonour; then all of a sudden her physiognomy underwent a change. To

the questions which people put to her with regard to Frederick, she

replied in a sly fashion:

"He is well, quite well."'

She was aware that he was about to be married to Madame Dambreuse.

The date of the event had been fixed, and he was even trying to think of

some way of making Rosanette swallow the thing.

About the middle of autumn she won her action with reference to the

kaolin shares. Frederick was informed about it by Senecal, whom he met

at his own door, on his way back from the courts.

It had been held that M. Arnoux was privy to all the frauds, and the

ex-tutor had such an air of making merry over it that Frederick

prevented him from coming further, assuring Senecal that he would convey

the intelligence to Rosanette. He presented himself before her with a

look of irritation on his face.

"Well, now you are satisfied!"

But, without minding what he had said:

"Look here!"

And she pointed towards her child, which was lying in a cradle close to

the fire. She had found it so sick at the house of the wet-nurse that

morning that she had brought it back with her to Paris.

All the infant's limbs were exceedingly thin, and the lips were covered

with white specks, which in the interior of the mouth became, so to

speak, clots of blood-stained milk.

"What did the doctor say?"

"Oh! the doctor! He pretends that the journey has increased his--I don't

know what it is, some name in 'ite'--in short, that he has the

thrush.[L] Do you know what that is?"

Frederick replied without hesitation: "Certainly," adding that it was

nothing.

But in the evening he was alarmed by the child's debilitated look and by

the progress of these whitish spots, resembling mould, as if life,

already abandoning this little frame, had left now nothing but matter

from which vegetation was sprouting. His hands were cold; he was no

longer able to drink anything; and the nurse, another woman, whom the

porter had gone and taken on chance at an office, kept repeating:

"It seems to me he's very low, very low!"

[L] This disease, consisting of ulceration of the tongue and palate, is

also called _aphthae_--TRANSLATOR.

Rosanette was up all night with the child.

In the morning she went to look for Frederick.

"Just come and look at him. He doesn't move any longer."

In fact, he was dead. She took him up, shook him, clasped him in her

arms, calling him most tender names, covered him with kisses, broke into

sobs, turned herself from one side to the other in a state of

distraction, tore her hair, uttered a number of shrieks, and then let

herself sink on the edge of the divan, where she lay with her mouth open

and a flood of tears rushing from her wildly-glaring eyes.

Then a torpor fell upon her, and all became still in the apartment. The

furniture was overturned. Two or three napkins were lying on the floor.

It struck six. The night-light had gone out.

Frederick, as he gazed at the scene, could almost believe that he was

dreaming. His heart was oppressed with anguish. It seemed to him that

this death was only a beginning, and that behind it was a worse

calamity, which was just about to come on.

Suddenly, Rosanette said in an appealing tone:

"We'll preserve the body--shall we not?"

She wished to have the dead child embalmed. There were many objections

to this. The principal one, in Frederick's opinion, was that the thing

was impracticable in the case of children so young. A portrait would be

better. She adopted this idea. He wrote a line to Pellerin, and Delphine

hastened to deliver it.

Pellerin arrived speedily, anxious by this display of zeal to efface

all recollection of his former conduct. The first thing he said was:

"Poor little angel! Ah, my God, what a misfortune!"

But gradually (the artist in him getting the upper hand) he declared

that nothing could be made out of those yellowish eyes, that livid face,

that it was a real case of still-life, and would, therefore, require

very great talent to treat it effectively; and so he murmured:

"Oh, 'tisn't easy--'tisn't easy!"

"No matter, as long as it is life-like," urged Rosanette.

"Pooh! what do I care about a thing being life-like? Down with Realism!

'Tis the spirit that must be portrayed by the painter! Let me alone! I

am going to try to conjure up what it ought to be!"

He reflected, with his left hand clasping his brow, and with his right

hand clutching his elbow; then, all of a sudden:

"Ha, I have an idea! a pastel! With coloured mezzotints, almost spread

out flat, a lovely model could be obtained with the outer surface

alone!"

He sent the chambermaid to look for his box of colours; then, having a

chair under his feet and another by his side, he began to throw out

great touches with as much complacency as if he had drawn them in

accordance with the bust. He praised the little Saint John of Correggio,

the Infanta Rosa of Velasquez, the milk-white flesh-tints of Reynolds,

the distinction of Lawrence, and especially the child with long hair

that sits in Lady Gower's lap.

"Besides, could you find anything more charming than these little toads?

The type of the sublime (Raphael has proved it by his Madonnas) is

probably a mother with her child?"

Rosanette, who felt herself stifling, went away; and presently Pellerin

said:

"Well, about Arnoux; you know what has happened?"

"No! What?"

"However, it was bound to end that way!"

"What has happened, might I ask?"

"Perhaps by this time he is----Excuse me!"

The artist got up in order to raise the head of the little corpse

higher.

"You were saying----" Frederick resumed.

And Pellerin, half-closing his eyes, in order to take his dimensions

better:

"I was saying that our friend Arnoux is perhaps by this time locked up!"

Then, in a tone of satisfaction:

"Just give a little glance at it. Is that the thing?"

"Yes, 'tis quite right. But about Arnoux?"

Pellerin laid down his pencil.

"As far as I could understand, he was sued by one Mignot, an intimate

friend of Regimbart--a long-headed fellow that, eh? What an idiot! Just

imagine! one day----"

"What! it's not Regimbart that's in question, is it?"

"It is, indeed! Well, yesterday evening, Arnoux had to produce twelve

thousand francs; if not, he was a ruined man."

"Oh! this perhaps is exaggerated," said Frederick.

"Not a bit. It looked to me a very serious business, very serious!"

At that moment Rosanette reappeared, with red spots under her eyes,

which glowed like dabs of paint. She sat down near the drawing and

gazed at it. Pellerin made a sign to the other to hold his tongue on

account of her. But Frederick, without minding her:

"Nevertheless, I can't believe----"

"I tell you I met him yesterday," said the artist, "at seven o'clock in

the evening, in the Rue Jacob. He had even taken the precaution to have

his passport with him; and he spoke about embarking from Havre, he and

his whole camp."

"What! with his wife?"

"No doubt. He is too much of a family man to live by himself."

"And are you sure of this?"

"Certain, faith! Where do you expect him to find twelve thousand

francs?"

Frederick took two or three turns round the room. He panted for breath,

bit his lips, and then snatched up his hat.

"Where are you going now?" said Rosanette.

He made no reply, and the next moment he had disappeared.

Sentimental Education; Or, The History of a Young Man. Volume 2 · 第 8 / 11 章