DECEMBER 13.

Our first Sunday at sea, the third of Advent. We have passed from

the region of snow and sleet, and the change is welcome. The morning

breaks bright and clear, and as the day wears on it grows distinctly

warmer. The sun shines out of a cloudless sky and the air is balmy

as in a June day. While I write the thermometer out on the promenade

deck shows 56 degrees in the shade. Frost and snow are things of the

past--things of the land we have left behind.

Not having a portable altar, we are unable to say Mass. There are

more than seven hundred persons in the steerage, mostly Italians

seeking "la bella patria"--their own lovely homeland. I arrange with

the captain to have a service for them at 3 p.m. The second-class

saloon being too small, we hold the service under an awning on the

deck. Dressed in cassock and with my rochet on--for the very first

time--I kneel upon the main hatch and say aloud in Latin the Rosary

and Litany of the Blessed Virgin, which they all answer in the same

tongue. These people, I may remark by the way, are all taught from

childhood to say those prayers in the language of the Church.

Prayers over, I address them a few words in Italian, the season and

the occasion furnishing a theme. Exiles are we from home, seeking a

fatherland afar, and One has come down from that fatherland to raise

us up and to lead us on. As we cross the sea of life, not always

calm and untroubled as the one we sail to-day, we must pause from

time to time to lift up our eyes and fix them on the eternal truths

that shine like stars upon our pathway. We must prepare for the

advent of the Sun of Justice, and from the lesser lights turn our

gaze longingly to the bright morning Star that heralds His rising.

Such is the sum of what I said, but I must own that it sounds much

better in this English summary than it did in such poor Italian as I

could muster.

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