CHAPTER III.

A few days later the lieutenant with his escort pressed forward briskly

in the direction of Lubni. After the passage of the Dnieper, they

travelled by a broad steppe road which united Chigirin with Lubni,

passing through Juki, Semi Mogil, and Khorol. A similar road joined

Lubni with Kieff. In times past, before the campaign of the hetman

Jolkyevski against Solonitsa, these roads were not in existence. People

travelled to Kieff from Lubni by the desert and the steppe; the way to

Chigirin was by water, with return by land through Khorol. In general

the country beyond the Dnieper, the ancient land of the Pólovtsi, was

wild, scarcely more inhabited than the Wilderness, frequently visited

by the Tartars, and exposed to Zaporojian bands.

On the banks of the Sula immense forests, which had never been touched

by the foot of man, gave forth their voices; and in places also on the

low shores of the Sula, the Ruda, Sleporod, Korovai, Orjavets, Psel,

and other greater and smaller rivers and streams, marshes were formed,

partly grown over with dense thickets and pine forests, and partly open

in the form of meadows. In these pine woods and morasses wild beasts of

every kind found commodious refuge; and in the deepest forest gloom

lived in countless multitudes the bearded aurochs, bears, with wild

boars, and near them wolves, lynxes, martens, deer, and wild goats. In

the swamps and arms of rivers beavers built their dams. There were

stories current among the Zaporojians that of these beavers were some a

century old and white as snow from age.

On the elevated dry steppes roamed herds of wild horses, with shaggy

foreheads and bloodshot eyes. The rivers were swarming with fish and

water-fowl. It was a wonderful land, half asleep, but bearing traces of

the former activity of man. It was everywhere filled with the ruins of

towns of previous generations; Lubni and Khorol were raised from such

ruins as these. Everywhere the country was full of grave-mounds,

ancient and modern, covered already with a growth of pine. Here, as in

the Wilderness, ghosts and vampires rose up at night. Old Zaporojians,

sitting around their fires, told marvellous tales of what took place

in those forest depths, from which issued the howling of unknown

beasts,--cries half human, half brute,--terrible sounds as of battle or

the chase. Under water was heard the ringing of bells in submerged

cities. The land was inhospitable, little accessible, in places too

soft, in places suffering from lack of water,--parched, dry, and

dangerous to live in; for when men settled down there anyhow and began

to cultivate the land, they were swept away by Tartar raids. But it was

frequently visited by Zaporojians while hunting--or, as they phrased

it, while at "industry"--along all the rivers, ravines, forests, and

reedy marshes, searching for beavers in places of which even the

existence was known to few.

And still settled life struggled to cling to those regions, like a

plant which seizes the ground with its roots wherever it can, and

though torn out repeatedly, springs up anew. On desert sites rose

towns, settlements, colonies, hamlets, and single dwellings. The earth

was fruitful in places, and freedom was enticing. But life bloomed up

first when these lands came into possession of the princes

Vishnyevetski. Prince Michael, after his marriage with a Moldavian

lady, began to put his domain beyond the Dnieper into careful order. He

brought in people, settled waste regions, gave exemption from service

for thirty years, built monasteries, and introduced his princely

authority. Even a settler in that country from a time of unreckoned

priority, who considered that he was on his own ground, was willing to

descend to the status of a tribute-payer, since for his tribute he came

under the powerful protection of the prince who guarded him,--defended

him from the Tartars and the men from below, who were often worse than

the Tartars. But real activity commenced under the iron hand of young

Prince Yeremi. His possessions began immediately outside Chigirin, and

ended at Konotóp and Komni. This did not constitute all the wealth of

the prince, for beginning at Sandomir his lands lay in the voevodstvos

of Volynia, Russia, and Kieff; but his domain beyond the Dnieper was as

the eye in his head to the victor of Putívl.

The Tartar lay long in wait on the Oryól or the Vorskla, and sniffed

like a wolf before he ventured to urge his horse to the north. The men

from below did not attempt attack. The local disorderly bands entered

service. Wild, plundering people, who had long subsisted by violence

and raids, now held in check, occupied outposts on the borders, and

lying on the boundaries of the state, were like a bull-dog on his

chain, threatening intruders with his teeth.

Everything flourished and was full of life. Roads were laid out on the

trace of ancient highways; rivers were blocked with dams, built by the

captive Tartar or men from below caught robbing with armed hand. The

mill now resounded where the wind used to play wildly at night in the

reeds, and where wolves howled in company with the ghosts of drowned

men. More than four hundred wheels, not counting the numerous

windmills, ground grain beyond the Dnieper. More than forty thousand

men were tributary to the prince's treasury. The woods swarmed with

bees. On the borders new villages, hamlets, and single dwellings were

rising continually. On the steppes, by the side of wild herds, grazed

whole droves of domestic cattle and horses. The endless monotony of

pine groves and steppes was varied by the smoke of cottages, the gilded

towers of churches,--Catholic and orthodox. The desert was changed into

a peopled land.

Lieutenant Skshetuski travelled on gladly, and without hurry, as if

going over his own ground, having plenty of leisure secured to him on

the road. It was the beginning of January, 1648; but that wonderful,

exceptional winter gave no sign of its approach. Spring was breathing

in the air; the earth was soft and shining with the water of melted

snow, the fields were covered with green, and the sun shone with such

heat on the road at midday that fur coats burdened the shoulders as in

summer.

The lieutenant's party was increased considerably in Chigirin, for it

was joined by a Wallachian embassy which the hospodar sent to Lubni in

the person of Pan Rozvan Ursu. The embassy was attended by an escort,

with wagons and servants. Our acquaintance, Pan Longin Podbipienta,

with the shield of Zervikaptur, his long sword under his arm, and with

a few servants, travelled with Pan Yan.

Sunshine, splendid weather, and the odor of approaching spring filled

the heart with gladness; and the lieutenant was the more rejoiced,

since he was returning from a long journey to the roof of the prince,

which was at the same time his own roof. He was returning having

accomplished his mission well, and was therefore certain of a good

reception.

There were other causes, also, for his gladness. Besides the good-will

of the prince, whom the lieutenant loved with his whole soul, there

awaited him in Lubni certain dark eyes. These eyes belonged to Anusia

Borzobogata Krasenska, lady-in-waiting to Princess Griselda, the most

beautiful maiden among all her attendants; a fearful coquette, for whom

every one was languishing in Lubni, while she was indifferent to all.

Princess Griselda was terribly strict in deportment and excessively

austere in manner, which, however, did not prevent young people from

exchanging ardent glances and sighs. Pan Yan, in common with the

others, sent his tribute to the dark eyes, and when alone in his

quarters he would seize a lute and sing,--

"Thou'rt the daintiest of the dainty;"

or,

"The Tartar seizes people captive;

Thou seizest captive hearts."

But being a cheerful man, and, besides, a soldier thoroughly devoted to

his profession, he did not take it too much to heart that Anusia smiled

on Pan Bykhovets of the Wallachian regiment, or Pan Vurtsel of the

artillery, or Pan Volodyovski of the dragoons, as well as on him, and

smiled even on Pan Baranovski of the huzzars, although he was already

growing gray, and lisped since his palate had been wounded by a

musket-ball. Our lieutenant had even had a sabre duel with Volodyovski

for the sake of Anusia; but when obliged to remain too long at Lubni

without an expedition against the Tartars, life was tedious there, even

with Anusia, and when he had to go on an expedition, he went gladly,

without regret or remembrance.

He returned joyfully, however, for he was on his way from the Crimea

after a satisfactory arrangement of affairs. He hummed a song merrily,

and urged his horse, riding by the side of Pan Longin, who, sitting on

an enormous Livonian mare, was thoughtful and serious as usual. The

wagons of the embassy escort remained considerably in the rear.

"The envoy is lying in the wagon like a block of wood, and sleeps all

the time," said the lieutenant. "He told me wonders of his Wallachian

land till he grew tired. I listened, too, with curiosity. It is a rich

country,--no use in denying that,--excellent climate, gold, wine,

dainties, and cattle in abundance. I thought to myself meanwhile: Our

prince is descended from a Moldavian mother, and has as good a right to

the throne of the hospodar as any one else; which rights, moreover,

Prince Michael claimed. Wallachia is no new country to our warriors;

they have beaten the Turks, Tartars, Wallachians, and Transylvanians."

"But the people are of weaker temper than with us, as Pan Zagloba told

me in Chigirin," said Pan Longin. "If he is not to be believed;

confirmation of what he says may be found in prayer-books."

"How in prayer-books?"

"I have one myself, and I can show it to you, for I always carry one

with me."

Having said this, he unbuckled the saddle-straps in front of him, and

taking out a small book carefully bound in calfskin, kissed it

reverentially; then turning over a few leaves, said, "Read."

Skshetuski began: "'We take refuge under thy protection, Holy Mother of

God--' Where is there anything here about Wallachia? What are you

talking of? This is an antiphone!"

"Read on farther."

"'That we may be worthy of the promises of Christ our Lord. Amen.'"

"Well, here we've got a question."

Skshetuski read: "'Question: Why is Wallachian cavalry called light?

Answer: Because it is light-footed in flight. Amen.' H'm! this is true.

Still, there is a wonderful mixture of matters in this book."

"It is a soldiers' book, where, side by side with prayers, a variety of

military information is given, from which you may gain knowledge of all

nations,--which of them is noblest, and which mean. As to the

Wallachians, it appears that they are cowardly fellows, and terrible

traitors besides."

"That they are traitors is undoubted, for that is proven by the

adventures of Prince Michael. I have heard as a fact that their

soldiers are nothing to boast of by nature. But the prince has an

excellent Wallachian regiment, in which Bykhovets is lieutenant; but to

tell the truth, I don't think it contains even two hundred

Wallachians."

"Well, Lieutenant, what do you think? Has the prince many men under

arms?"

"About eight thousand, not counting the Cossacks that are at the

outposts. But Zatsvilikhovski tells me that new levies are ordered."

"Well, may God give us a campaign under the prince!"

"It is said that a great war against Turkey is in preparation, and that

the king himself is going to march with all the forces of the

Commonwealth. I know, too, that gifts are withheld from the Tartars,

who, I may add, are afraid to stir. I heard of this even in the Crimea,

where on this account, I suppose, I was received with such honor; for

the report is, that if the king moves with the hetmans, Prince Yeremi

will strike the Crimea and wipe out the Tartars. It is quite certain

they will not confide such an undertaking to any one else."

Pan Longin raised his hands and eyes to heaven.

"May the God of mercy grant such a holy war for the glory of

Christianity and our nation, and permit me, sinful man, to fulfil my

vow, so that I may receive joy in the struggle or find a praiseworthy

death!"

"Have you made a vow, then, concerning the war?"

"I will disclose all the secrets of my soul to such a worthy knight,

though the story is a long one; but since you incline a willing ear I

will begin. You are aware that the motto on my shield is 'Tear cowl;'

and this has the following origin: When my ancestor, Stoveiko

Podbipienta, at the battle of Grünwald saw three knights in monks'

cowls riding in a row, he dashed up to them and cut the heads off all

three with one blow. Touching this glorious deed, the old chroniclers

write in great praise of my ancestor."

"Your ancestor had not a lighter hand than you, and he was justly 'Tear

cowl.'"

"To him the king granted a coat of arms, and upon it three goat-heads

on a silver field in memory of those knights, because the same heads

were depicted on their shields. Those arms, together with this sword,

my ancestor, Stoveiko Podbipienta, left to his descendants with the

injunction to strive to uphold the glory of their race and sword."

"It is not to be denied that you come of gentle stock."

Here Pan Longin began to sigh earnestly; and when he had comforted

himself somewhat he continued:--

"Being the last of my race, I made a vow in Troki to the Most Holy Lady

to live in continence and not marry till, in emulation of my ancestor

Stoveiko Podbipienta, I should sweep off with this same sword three

heads at one blow. Oh, merciful God, thou seest that I have done all in

my power. I have preserved my purity to this day; I have commanded a

tender heart to be still; I have sought war and I have fought, but

without good fortune."

The lieutenant smiled under his mustache. "And you have not taken off

three heads?"

"'No! it has not come to pass! No luck! Two at a blow I have taken more

than once, but never three. I've never been able to come up to them,

and it would be hard to ask enemies to stand in line for a blow. God

knows my grief. There is strength in my bones, I have wealth, youth is

passing away, I am approaching my forty-fifth year, my heart rushes

forth in affection, my family is coming to an end, and still the three

heads are not there! Such a Zervikaptur am I. A laughing-stock for the

people, as Pan Zagloba truly remarks. All of which I endure patiently

and offer to the Lord."

The Lithuanian began again to sigh, noticing which his Livonian mare

from sympathy for her master fell to groaning and snorting.

"Well, I can only tell you," said the lieutenant, "if you do not find

an opportunity under Prince Yeremi, then you will find it nowhere."

"God grant!" answered Podbipienta; "this is why I am going to beg a

favor of the prince."

Further conversation was interrupted by an unusual sound of wings. As

has been stated, birds of passage did not go beyond the sea that

winter; the rivers did not freeze over, therefore the whole country was

full of water-fowl, especially over the marshes. Just as the lieutenant

and Pan Longin were approaching the bank of the Kagamlik there was a

sudden rushing noise above their heads of a whole flock of storks,

which flew so near the ground that it was almost possible to strike

them with a stick. The flock flew with a tremendous outcry, and instead

of settling in the reeds rose unexpectedly through the air.

"They rush as if hunted," said Skshetuski.

"Ah, see!" said Pan Longin, pointing to a white bird which, cutting the

air in sidelong flight, tried to overtake the flock.

"A falcon stops them from alighting," said the lieutenant. "The envoy

has a falcon; it must be that he has let her out."

At that moment Pan Rozvan Ursu rode up at full speed on a black

Anatolian steed, and after him a number of his service.

"I beg you to come to the sport, Lieutenant," said he.

"This falcon is yours, then?"

"Yes, and a very noble bird, as you will see."

All three rushed forward, followed by the Wallachian falconer with a

hoop, who, fixing his eyes on the bird, shouted with all his might,

urging her to the struggle.

The valiant bird immediately forced the flock to rise in the air, and

then in a flash shot up still higher and hung over it. The storks

arranged themselves in one enormous circle, making the noise of a storm

with their wings. They filled the air with terrible cries, stretched

their necks, pointed their bills upward like lances, and waited the

attack. The falcon circled above them, at one time descending, at

another rising, as if hesitating to sweep down since a hundred sharp

beaks were waiting for her breast. Her white plumage, shone on by rays

of light, gleamed like the sun itself on the clear blue of the sky.

Suddenly, instead of rushing on the flock, the falcon darted like an

arrow into the distance, and disappeared at once behind the trees and

the reeds.

Skshetuski at first rushed after her at full speed. The envoy, the

falconer, and Longin followed his example.

At the crossing of the roads the lieutenant checked his horse. A new

and wonderful sight met his eye. In the middle of the road a carriage

lay on its side with a broken axle. Horses detached from the carriage

were held by two Cossacks. There was no driver at hand; he had

evidently gone for assistance. At the side of the carriage stood two

women. One wore a fox-skin cloak and a round-topped cap of the same

material; her face was stern and masculine. The other was a young lady

of tall stature, and gentle features of great regularity. On the

shoulder of the young lady the falcon was sitting quietly. Having

parted the feathers on her breast, the bird was stroking them with her

bill.

The lieutenant reined in his horse till its hoofs dug into the sand of

the road, and raised his hand to his cap in uncertainty, not knowing

what to say,--whether to greet the ladies or to speak to the falcon.

He was confused also because there looked upon him from under a

marten-skin hood eyes such as he had never seen in his life,--black,

satinlike, liquid, full of life and fire,--near which the eyes of

Anusia Borzobogata would be as a tallow candle before a torch. Above

those eyes dark velvety brows were defined in two delicate arches; her

blushing face bloomed like the most beautiful flower, and through her

slightly opened lips of raspberry hue were seen teeth like pearls, and

from under her hood flowed out rich dark tresses.

"Are you Juno in person or some other divinity?" thought the

lieutenant, seeing the form straight as an arrow, the swelling bosom,

and the white falcon on her shoulder. Our lieutenant stood with

uncovered head and forgot himself as before a marvellous image; his

eyes gleamed, and something, as if with a hand, seized his heart, and

he was about to begin, "If you are a mortal and not a divinity," when

the envoy, the falconer with his hoop, and Pan Longin came up. On

seeing them the goddess held her hand to the falcon, which, leaving the

shoulder, came to the hand at once, shifting from foot to foot.

The lieutenant, anticipating the falconer, wished to remove the bird,

when suddenly a wonderful omen was seen. The falcon, leaving one foot

on the hand of the lady, caught with the other the hand of the

lieutenant, and instead of going to it began to scream joyfully and

pull the hands together with such power that they touched. A quiver ran

over the lieutenant. The bird allowed herself to be taken only after

being hooded by the falconer. Then the old lady began to speak.

"Gentlemen!" said she, "whoever you are, you will not deny your

assistance to women who, left helpless on the road, know not themselves

what to do. It is no more than fifteen miles to our house; but the

carriage is broken, and we shall surely have to spend the night in the

field. I hurried off the driver to have my sons send even a wagon; but

before he reaches the house and returns, darkness will come, and it is

a terrible thing to be out in this place, for there are graves in the

neighborhood."

The old lady spoke rapidly and with such a rough voice that the

lieutenant was astonished; still he answered politely,--

[Illustration: "THE FALCON BEGAN TO DRAW THE HANDS TOGETHER."]

Copyright, 1898, by Little, Brown, and Company.

_From a drawing by J. Wagrez_.

"Do not think that we should leave you and your beautiful daughter

without assistance. We are going to Lubni, for we are soldiers in the

service of Prince Yeremi, and likely our roads are in the same

direction; and even if they are not, we shall be glad to go out of our

way in case our assistance is acceptable. As to a carriage I have none,

for with my companions I am travelling, soldier-fashion, on horseback;

but the envoy has, and being an affable gentleman will be glad, I

think, to put it at the service of yourself and your daughter."

The envoy removed his sable cap, for knowing the Polish language he

understood the conversation, and with a delicate compliment as became a

gracious boyar, he yielded his carriage to the ladies, and straightway

ordered the falconer to gallop for it to the wagons, which had lagged

considerably in the rear. Meanwhile the lieutenant looked at the young

lady, who, unable to endure his eager glance, dropped her eyes; and the

elderly lady, who had a Cossack face, continued,--

"God reward you, gentlemen, for your assistance; and since there is

still a long road to Lubni, do not reject my roof and that of my sons,

under which we shall be glad to see you. We are from Rozlogi-Siromakhi.

I am the widow of Prince Kurtsevich Bulyga; and this is not my

daughter, but the daughter of the elder Kurtsevich, brother of my

husband, who left his orphan to our care. My sons are not all at home

this moment, and I am returning from Cherkasi, where I was performing

devotions at the altar of the Holy Mother, and on our way back this

accident has met us, and were it not for your politeness, gentlemen, we

should undoubtedly have to pass the night on the road."

The princess would have said still more, but at that moment the wagons

appeared in the distance, approaching at a trot, surrounded by a crowd

of the envoy's retinue and the soldiers of Pan Yan.

"Then you are the widow of Prince Vassily Kurtsevich?" asked the

lieutenant.

"No!" retorted the princess, quickly and as if in anger; "I am the

widow of Constantine, and this is the daughter of Vassily," said she,

pointing to the young lady.

"They speak of Prince Vassily often in Lubni. He was a great soldier,

and a confidant of the late Prince Michael."

"I have not been in Lubni," said she, with a certain haughtiness. "Of

his military virtues I have no knowledge. There is no need of

mentioning his later acts, since all know what they were."

Hearing this, Princess Helena dropped her head on her breast like a

flower cut with a scythe, and the lieutenant answered quickly,--

"Do not say that, madam. Prince Vassily, sentenced, through a terrible

error in the administration of human justice, to the loss of life and

property, was forced to save himself by flight; but later his entire

innocence was discovered. By the publication of this innocence he was

restored to honor as a virtuous man; and the greater the injustice done

him, the greater should be his glory."

The princess glanced quickly at the lieutenant, and in her disagreeable

sharp face anger was clearly expressed. But though Skshetuski was a

young man, he had so much knightly dignity and such a clear glance that

she did not dare to dispute him; she turned instead to Princess Helena.

"It is not proper for you to hear these things," said she. "Go and see

that the luggage is removed from our carriage to the equipage in which,

with the permission of these gentlemen, we are to ride."

"You will allow me to help you," said the lieutenant to Princess

Helena.

Both went to the carriage; but as soon as they stood opposite, at the

doors on each side of it, the princess raised the lashes of her eyes,

and her glance fell upon the face of the lieutenant like a bright, warm

ray of the sun.

"How can I thank you," said she, in a voice which to him seemed music

as sweet as the sound of lyres and flutes,--"How can I thank you for

defending the good name of my father against the injustice which is put

upon it by his nearest relatives?"

The lieutenant felt his heart melting like snow in springtime, and

answered: "May God be as good to me as I am ready to rush into the fire

or shed my blood for such thanks, though the service is so slight that

I ought not to accept a reward."

"If you contemn my thanks, then I, poor orphan, have no other way to

show my gratitude."

"I do not contemn them," said he, with growing emphasis; "but for such

favor I wish to perform true and enduring service, and I only beg you

to accept me for that service."

The princess, hearing these words, blushed, was confused, then suddenly

grew pale, raised her hands to her face, and said in a sad voice: "Such

a service could bring only misfortune to you."

The lieutenant bent through the door of the carriage, and spoke quietly

and feelingly: "Let it bring what God gives; even should it bring

suffering, still I am ready to fall at your feet and beg for it."

"It cannot be that you, who have just seen me for the first time,

should conceive such a great desire for that service."

"I had scarcely seen you when I had forgotten myself altogether, and I

see that it has come to the soldier hitherto free to be changed to a

captive; but such clearly is the will of God. Love is like an arrow

which pierces the breast unexpectedly; and now I feel its sting, though

yesterday I should not have believed this if any man had told it me."

"If you could not have believed it yesterday, how am I to believe it

to-day?"

"Time will convince you best; but you can see my sincerity even now,

not only in my words but in my face."

Again the princess raised her eyes, and her glance met the manly and

noble face of the young soldier, and his look, so full of rapture that

a deep crimson covered her face. But she did not lower her glance, and

for a time he drank in the sweetness of those wonderful eyes, and they

looked at each other like two beings who, though they have met merely

on the highroad through the steppe, feel in a flash that they have

chosen each other, and that their souls begin to rush to a meeting like

two doves.

The moment of exaltation was disturbed for them by the sharp voice of

Constantine's widow calling to the princess. The carriages had arrived.

The attendants began to transfer the packages from the carriages, and

in a moment everything was ready. Pan Rozvan Ursu, the gracious boyar,

gave up his own carriage to the two ladies, the lieutenant mounted his

horse, and all moved forward.

The day was nearing its rest. The swollen waters of the Kagamlik were

bright with gold of the setting sun, and purple of the evening light.

High in the heavens flocks of small clouds reddening drifted slowly to

the horizon, as if, tired from flying through the air, they were going

to sleep somewhere in an unknown cradle.

Pan Yan rode by the side of Princess Helena, but without conversation,

since he could not speak to her before strangers as he had spoken a few

moments before, and frivolous words would not pass his lips now. But in

his heart he felt happiness, and in his head something sounding as if

from wine.

The whole caravan pushed on briskly, and quiet was broken only by the

snorting of the horses or the clank of stirrup against stirrup. After a

time the escort at the rear wagons began a plaintive Wallachian song;

soon, however, they stopped, and immediately the nasal voice of Pan

Longin was heard singing piously,--

"In heaven I caused an endless light to dwell,

And mist I spread o'er all the earth."

That moment it grew dark, the stars twinkled in the sky, and from the

damp plains white mists rose, boundless as the sea.

They entered a forest, but had gone only a few furlongs when the sound

of horses' feet was heard and five riders appeared before the caravan.

They were the young princes, who, informed by the driver of the

accident which had happened to their mother, were hurrying to meet her,

bringing a wagon drawn by four horses.

"Is that you, my sons?" called out the old princess.

The riders approached the carriage. "We, mother!"

"Come this way! Thanks to these gentlemen, we need no more assistance.

These are my sons, whom I commend to your favor, gentlemen,--Simeon,

Yury, Andrei, Nikolai-- And who is the fifth?" asked she, looking

around attentively. "Oh! if my old eyes can see in the darkness, it is

Bogun."

The princess drew back quickly to the depth of the carriage.

"Greetings to you, Princess, and to you, Princess Helena!" said the

fifth.

"Ah, Bogun! You have come from the regiment, my falcon? And have you

brought your lute? Welcome, welcome! Well, my sons, I have asked these

gentlemen to spend the night with us at Rozlogi; and now greet them! A

guest in the house is God in the house. Be gracious to our house,

gentlemen!"

The young men removed their caps. "We entreat you most respectfully to

cross our lowly threshold."

"They have already promised me,--the envoy has promised and the

lieutenant. We shall receive honorable guests, but I am not sure that

our poor fare will be savory for men accustomed to castle dainties."

"We are reared on the fare of soldiers, not of castles," said

Skshetuski.

And Pan Rozvan added: "I have tried the hospitality of country-houses,

and know that it is better than that of castles."

The carriages moved on, and the old princess continued: "Our best days

have passed long ago. In Volynia and Lithuania there are still members

of the Kurtsevich family who have retinues of attendants and live in

lordly fashion, but they do not recognize their poor relations, for

which God punish them. We live in real Cossack poverty, which you must

overlook, and accept with a good heart what we offer with sincerity. I

and my five sons live on one village and a few hamlets, and in addition

we have this young lady to care for."

These words astonished the lieutenant not a little, for he had heard in

Lubni that Rozlogi was no small estate, and also that it belonged to

Prince Vassily, the father of Helena. He did not deem it proper,

however, to inquire how the place had passed into the hands of

Constantine and his widow.

"Then you have five sons, Princess?" asked Pan Rozvan Ursu.

"I had five, all like lions," answered she; "but the infidels in

Bélgorod put out the eyes of the eldest, Vassily, with torches,

wherefore his mind has failed him. When the young men go on an

expedition I stay at home with him and this young lady, with whom I

have more suffering than comfort."

The contemptuous tone with which the princess spoke of her niece was so

evident that it did not escape the attention of the lieutenant. His

breast boiled up in anger, and he had almost allowed an unseemly oath

to escape him; but the words died on his lips when he looked at the

young princess, and in the light of the moon saw her eyes filled with

tears.

"What has happened? Why do you weep?" asked he, in a low voice.

She was silent.

"I cannot endure to see you weep," said Pan Yan, and bent toward her.

Seeing that the old princess was conversing with the envoy and not

looking toward him, he continued: "In God's name, speak but one word,

for I would give blood and health to comfort you!"

All at once he felt one of the horsemen press against him so heavily

that the horses began to rub their sides together. Conversation with

the princess was interrupted. Skshetuski, astonished and also angered,

turned to the intruder. By the light of the moon he saw two eyes, which

looked at him insolently, defiantly, sneeringly. Those terrible eyes

shone like those of a wolf in a dark forest.

"What devil is that?" thought the lieutenant,--"a demon or who?" And

then, looking closely into those burning eyes, he asked: "Why do you

push on me with your horse, and dig your eyes into me?"

The horseman did not answer, but continued to look with equal

persistence and insolence.

"If it is dark, I can strike a light; and if the road is too narrow,

then to the steppe with you!" said the lieutenant, in a distinct voice.

"Off with you from the carriage, Pole, if you see the steppe!" answered

the horseman.

The lieutenant, being a man quick of action, instead of an answer

struck his foot into the side of his enemy's horse with such force that

the beast groaned and in a moment was on the very edge of the road.

The rider reined him in on the spot, and for a moment it seemed that he

was about to rush on the lieutenant; but that instant the sharp,

commanding voice of the old princess resounded.

"Bogun, what's the matter?"

These words had immediate effect. Bogun whirled his horse around, and

passed to the other side of the carriage to the princess, who

continued: "What is the matter? You are not in Pereyasláv nor the

Crimea, but in Rozlogi. Remember this! But now gallop ahead for me,

conduct the carriages; the ravine is at hand, and it is dark. Hurry on,

you vampire!"

Skshetuski was astonished, as well as vexed. Bogun evidently sought a

quarrel and would have found it; but why did he seek it,--whence this

unexpected attack? The thought flashed through the lieutenant's mind

that Princess Helena had something to do with this; and he was

confirmed in the thought, for, looking at her face, he saw, in spite of

the darkness, that it was pale, and evident terror was on it.

Bogun spurred forward immediately in obedience to the command of the

princess, who, looking after him, said half to herself and half to Pan

Yan,--

"That's a madcap, a Cossack devil."

"It is evident that he is not in his full mind," answered the

lieutenant, contemptuously. "Is that Cossack in the service of your

sons?"

The old princess threw herself back in the seat.

"What do you mean? Why, that is Bogun, lieutenant-colonel, a famous

hero, a friend of my sons, and adopted by me as a sixth son. Impossible

that you have not heard his name, for all know of him."

This name was, in fact, well known to Pan Yan. From among the names of

various colonels and Cossack atamans this one had come to the top, and

was on every lip on both banks of the Dnieper. Blind minstrels sang

songs of Bogun in market-places and shops, and at evening meetings they

told wonders about the young leader. Who he was, whence he had come,

was known to no man. This much was certain,--the steppes, the Dnieper,

the Cataracts, and Chertomelik, with its labyrinth of narrows, arms,

islands, rocks, ravines, and reeds, had been his cradle. From childhood

he had lived and communed with that wild world.

In time of peace he went with others to fish and hunt, battered through

the windings of the Dnieper, wandered over swamps and reeds with a

crowd of half-naked comrades; then again he spent whole months in

forest depths. His school was in raids to the Wilderness on the herds

of the Tartars, in ambushes, battles, campaigns against Tartar coast

towns, against Bélgorod, Wallachia, or with boats on the Black Sea. He

knew no days but days on his horse, no nights but nights at a steppe

fire.

Soon he became the favorite of the entire lower country, a leader of

others, and surpassed all men in daring. He was ready to go with a

hundred horse even to Bagche Sarai, and start up a blaze under the very

eyes of the Khan; he burned Tartar towns and villages, exterminated the

inhabitants, tore captive murzas to pieces with horses, came down like

a tempest, passed by like death. On the sea he fell upon Turkish

galleys with frenzy, swept down upon the centre of Budjak,--rushed into

the lion's mouth, as 'tis said. Some of his expeditions were simple

madness. Men less daring, less fond of danger, perished impaled on

stakes in Stamboul, or rotted at the oar on Turkish galleys; he always

escaped unhurt, and with rich booty. It was said that he had collected

immense treasures, which he had hidden in the reeds of the Dnieper; but

it was also seen more than once how with muddy boots he had stamped

upon cloth of gold, and spread carpets under the hoofs of his

horse,--how, dressed in satin, he had spotted himself with tar, on

purpose to show Cossack contempt for these lordly stuffs.

He never warmed any place long. Caprice was the motive of his deeds. At

times, when he came to Chigirin, Cherkasi, or Pereyasláv, he had

terrible frolics with other Zaporojians; at times he lived like a monk,

spoke to no man, escaped to the steppe. Then again he surrounded

himself with blind minstrels, and listened to their songs and stories

for days at a time, heaping gold on them. Among nobles he knew how to

be a polished cavalier; among Cossacks he was the wildest of Cossacks.

In knightly company he was a knight; among robbers, a robber. Some held

him to be insane; for he was an unbridled, mad spirit. Why he was

living in the world, what he wanted, whither he was tending, whom he

served, he knew not himself. He served the steppes, the whirlwinds,

war, love, his own fancy. This fancy of his distinguished him from all

the other rude leaders, and from the whole robber herd who had only

plunder as an object, and for whom it was the same whether they

plundered Tartars or their own. Bogun took plunder, but preferred war

to pillage; he was in love with peril for its own charm; he gave gold

for songs; he hunted for glory, and cared for no more.

Of all leaders, he alone personified best the Cossack knight; therefore

songs had sought him out as a favorite, and his name was celebrated

throughout the whole Ukraine.

He had recently become the Pereyasláv lieutenant-colonel, but he

exercised the power of colonel; for old Loboda held the baton feebly in

his stiffening hand.

Pan Yan, therefore, knew well who Bogun was, and if he asked the old

princess whether the Cossack was in the service of her sons, he did it

through studied contempt; for he felt in him an enemy, and in spite of

all the reputation of Bogun, his blood boiled up because the Cossack

had begun with him so insolently. He understood, too, that what had

been begun would not end in a trifle. But Skshetuski was as unbending

as an axle, self-confident to excess, yielding before nothing, and

really eager for danger. He was ready even that moment to urge his

horse after Bogun, but he rode near the princess. Besides, the wagon

had already passed the ravine, and lights were gleaming in Rozlogi.

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