CHAPTER LVIII.

Walk in, Ladies and Gentlemen, and you shall see what you shall see.

The next female whom you are to contemplate, sits under that large and

spreading canopy, made, by the way, out of some old bed-furniture; she

is the celebrated authoress of—all manner of things—Translations from

the German, Novels, Sermons, Divinity Tracts, Original Novels, founded

on domestic facts, and what not besides. But to render this lady the

amplest justice, we insert the whole of her history, as recorded by the

Sexagenarian.

Come then the colours and the ground prepare.

What is here related concerning this very distinguished Lady, must of

course be authentic, for no other reference is necessary than to her own

memorials of herself: these will generally be confirmed by that personal

knowledge, which circumstances enabled the writer to possess. She has

indeed exhibited the portraits of her family, her relatives, her friends,

and herself, rather in uncouth lineaments, and in a somewhat high style

of caricature. This is entirely her own concern, as it also is to settle

the account with her filial piety, for representing parental infirmities

in colours too vivid to be overlooked, and too characteristic to be

misapplied.

But lest we should be mistaken, the reader is entreated, on the very

threshold, to be assured that our friend’s general opinion of this

Lady, is very favourable. She possesses considerable talents; she has

cultivated and improved them by severe study and rigorous discipline.

Her knowledge of languages is very considerable, or once was so, for we

must be understood as speaking of days that are past. She is, or was,

familiarly conversant with German, French, Italian, and other modern

languages, and far from ignorant either of Greek or Latin. Indeed, when

we knew her, she was able to read, and did read, the most popular of the

Latin classics, with considerable facility. With respect to her other

qualities of mind, we know her to be kind-hearted, benevolent, and

hospitable; always ready to listen to, and relieve distress; very anxious

and zealous, without any tinge of fanaticism, on the subjects of religion

and morals.

Now, reader, with whatever reluctance it may be done, it is time to

balance the account _per contra_.

The first and great deficiency, we have to notice, is want of judgment.

In all her original compositions, she seems to write down every thing

which presents itself to her mind, without thinking it necessary to use

subsequent revision and consideration. Hence it is that her sentences

are sometimes expanded to an inordinate length, and her ideas, forcible

and good perhaps in their first conception, are dilated and spun out

to cobweb insubstantiality. In her compositions also, there is the

grossest affectation of learning, and a perpetual use of crabbed,

uncouth, pedantic expressions; so that of two words, where one was

simple, explicit, and perspicuous, and the other of similar import has

a Greek termination, in defiance of all good taste, the latter would

be assuredly preferred. There seems also, or did seem, an irresistible

propensity to take every gossip anecdote and tea-table chatter of Lady

Tittle-tattle, Mrs. Go-about, and Sir Timothy Newsmonger, as authentic

fact, and make them the occasion of some fine moralizing theorems,

and philosophical discussion. There is, or was, but this perhaps may

be sexual, a marvellous pertinacity in adhering to the opinions and

assertions once made and avowed, in defiance of counter authorities, and

the best substantiated facts. It is far more pleasant to contemplate the

other side of the picture.

It is therefore with no common satisfaction we relate, that this lady’s

perseverance, determination, and consistent steadiness, in the earlier

period of life, overcame the most formidable difficulties which were

interposed between her and the cultivation of her mind; the fortitude

with which she resisted the mean and cruel attempts which were made

to keep her in a state of ignorance, and to withhold from her every

opportunity of improvement, is in the highest degree honourable to her,

and marks very superior intellectual endowments.

Her mother, a low-minded creature, was actually jealous of her, and could

not endure the idea that her daughter should know any thing of which she

herself was ignorant. She constantly insulted and depressed her. Her

father, a proud consequential man, had some talents. But let us pause.

The lady has herself told all these things of herself, of her mother and

father also, though under the ingenious veil of fictitious names and

characters. We shall therefore satisfy ourselves by the recapitulation

of a few things, which she has not related of herself.

In the first place, her persevering industry and determination to obtain

somewhat of scientific accomplishments, was, in her early youth, beyond

all example. No obstacles intimidated her, no interruptions relaxed her

ardour, no unkindness turned her from her purpose.

She would read by the scanty and pernicious light of dying embers;

she would submit to the most serious privations; she would alike defy

cold, and heat, and hunger, and thirst, in pursuit of her object; and

she (as she deserved to do) obtained it. She qualified herself in case

of accident or misfortune, though she had no reasonable grounds for

expecting the necessity to operate, to obtain the means of livelihood,

either as a teacher of others, or as a translator and author. She

actually did, when in her father’s house, without the knowledge of her

parents, undertake a work for a bookseller, and successfully performed

it; by which she obtained a sum of money sufficiently large to procure

some indulgence she had in view, either of learning German, or of

purchasing books, or something of the kind, which might extend her

knowledge, and improve her mind.

Since she became her own mistress, independent, end opulent, the same

habits of diligence have remained; a certain portion of every day is now,

as before, regularly allotted for a particular study and employment.

These habits are perhaps (or were) characterised by a precision,

convenient undoubtedly to herself, but in a certain degree offensive and

troublesome to such of her inmates, as may not, like herself, happen to

move with the regularity of a watch. The anticipation or delay of five

minutes before or after the time precisely fixed for any particular

object, was wont to occasion a feverish irritability, and discompose the

whole mental machine for a long interval.

To finish this sketch, it behoves us to say, that in all the various

works which have been produced by this Lady’s pen, every thing good, and

wise, and virtuous, and pious, is inculcated with all the force of her

talents. We believe that her writings, as they have had a very extensive,

so have they had also a very salutary circulation. The few faults which

we have deemed it necessary to point out, are exceedingly venial in

themselves, and not of importance from their number; whilst her valuable

qualities, her abilities, and her usefulness, entitle her to a very

considerable place among those females, who in modern times have been

distinguished by the attention of the public.

Vobis ergo sacra ferenda, Musæ

Sed quæ victima grata? quæ Camœnis

Dicata hostia? parcite O Camœnæ

Nova hæc victima, sed tamen suavis

Futura arbitror, admodumque grata.

The sexagenarian; or, the recollections of a literary life (Volume 1 of 2) · 第 37 / 45 章