Add

O. D. S + 4 D = J. 10.

O. S. S + 4 D = J. 10.

These were ordered in biconvex torics. She had worn glasses for

a year, but claims vision is much better with the new ones. This

seems like an excellent result when we consider that these eyes had

passed through glaucoma, iridochorioiditis and cataract, followed by

membranous occlusion of pupil, lowered tension and fluid vitreous.

The high hyperopia and astigmatism show the phthisical condition

of each globe. There is marked cupping of both nerve heads and the

fields are contracted.

[Illustration: Fig. 44, (Case 3).--Iridotomy in a soft eyeball, with

thin membrane and iris bombé.]

[Illustration: Fig. 45, (Case 3).--Iridotomy showing apex of iris flap

after incision through adherent fibers.]

Case 4.--_History._--Mrs. B. M., aged 64 years. O. S. struck by

a stone in childhood, destroying vision. Dense leucoma above,

chorioidal cataract, calcareous deposit; exclusion of pupil. T--1.

Lpc. good. Lpj. fair. O. D. recurrent attacks of inflammation for

seven years, posterior synechiæ and cataract. Counts fingers at 6

inches. Extraction with iridectomy, both eyes, in 1907. Site of

incision has become densely leucomatous. O. D. shows capsular area

above, iris drawn up. O. S. complete membranous occlusion of pupil.

_Operation._--Oct. 7, 1907, V-shaped incision was executed entirely

in the iris tissue of O. D., the pupil spreading out into an ovoid

shape (Fig. 46), leaving area of capsule and small band of iris

above. O. S. was operated on Jan, 13, 1908, by the same method, the

resulting pupil being almost round (Fig. 47) owing to the resilient

iris tissue.

The test for glasses, March 10, 1908, gave the following result:

O. D. S + 12 D ⁐ C + 1.25 D ax. 135° = 20/50.

O. S. S + 12 D ⁐ C + 1.25 D ax. 135° = 20/70.

History of Iridotomy Knife-Needle vs. Scissors—Description of Author's V-Shaped Method · 第 15 / 19 题