CHAPTER VIII

In which are shown the alms that were distributed for masses among

the sacred religious orders, to the poor of the prisons, the widows,

and orphans, in dowries, food, and clothing of the daughters of the

brotherhood, etc., from the first years of its foundation until the

years of the great earthquakes of 645 and later until that of 60; in

which are included other sums which had been paid from the treasury

for the expenses of the building of the church and college of Santa

Isabel and other pious purposes.

At the time when this venerable brotherhood was founded with the

solemnity and attending circumstances that are mentioned in chapter ii,

for its better management and government, various chapters of rules

were formed. One of them was that all the brothers in the wills that

they signed were obliged to leave some alms to the brotherhood. With

such a beginning which gave prestige to the works of this house,

the brothers tried to have their wills ready before they started

for the undertakings or conquests that were undertaken during that

period. Hence resulted the foundations of various works, whose capitals

were invested in annuities with most secure bonds and from their rent

a great part of the alms which this house distributes, thus giving

fulfilment to their pious purposes. Besides this, they also ordered

in their wills other sums to be distributed at the discretion of the

board, and they were applied as a relief for the necessities of the

poor, for this brotherhood in the administration of the many works

under its charge has not pretended to extract other fruit than that

of serving God by relieving and succoring the miseries and hardships

of its neighbor, exercising itself continually in the fulfilment of

works of charity.

From the first years of foundation until that of 1650, it appears that

in the pious assignment of alms for the missions of Japon, in masses

which have been said by the sacred orders, in the church of the Santa

Misericordia, in alms for the religious communities, in repairs of

their convents, in relief for poor widows, in dowries for the girls

of the schools and other poor girls of the community, in their food

and clothing, and in other things, this venerable brotherhood has

distributed and spent 107,125 pesos, 4 tomins, 3 granos, which have

been earned and produced by the capitals of the funds invested at

interest. I surely believe that this house is one of the precious

stones which most beautify the crown of the king, our sovereign. But,

in every way, the paragraph which follows is of more value.

In these times and, those extending to the year 660, in which the

sums of pesos which entered into this house were very great, due to

the liberality of illustrious benefactors (among the least not being

those assigned by the governors of these islands, Don Luis Perez

das Mariñas, Don Francisco Tello, Don Juan de Silva, Don Sebastian

Hurtado de Corcuera, and Don Sabiniano Manrrique de Lara), the sum

of 356,363 pesos, 3 tomins, which the book of the treasurer for those

years gives as data, was reached. In that time there were many wills

which were fulfilled by this venerable brotherhood; and there were

not few bequests and alms which were given to it, especially by the

will of the alguacil-mayor, Don Bartholome Thenorio, who left special

memories in this house, the last being a principal of twenty thousand

pesos which still remain while the interest therefrom from the year

702 until the present time is more than twenty-five thousand.

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 47, 1728-1759 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century · 第 8 / 25 章