HALLAM’S THEATER IN NASSAU STREET.

Hallam’s company was far superior to any that preceded it. Mrs. Hallam

was not only a beautiful woman, but she was an actress of no ordinary

merit. Dunlap in his youth heard old ladies speak in raptures of her

beauty, grace, and pathos. Hallam was himself an excellent comedian,

and two other members of the company, Rigby and Malone, were actors

of established reputation upon the London boards. The arrival of a

complete company like this, who were not only practised in their art

but amply provided before their departure with dresses, and all that

was necessary for effective dramatic representation, was something too

formidable to contend against. They seem, therefore, to have entirely

supplanted the earlier pioneers, of whom nothing further is known

except that some of their number, Murray, Tremaine, Scott, and Miss

Osborne, played in Hallam’s original company afterward, when it was

under the management of Douglass.

After performing in New York for the winter, Hallam went with his

company to Philadelphia in April, 1754, and from there to the West

Indies, where he died. In 1758 the company returned to New York, under

the management of Douglass, who had married Hallam’s widow. During the

four years that they had been absent the theater remained unoccupied,

and a short time before their arrival a congregation of German

Calvinists had been formed, and being in want of a place of worship

they purchased the theater in Nassau street for $1250, and fitted it

up as a church, which they continued to occupy until 1765, when the

building, which had not been a very substantial one, becoming decayed,

they took it down and erected, upon the spot, another edifice, which

was standing fifteen years ago, and was familiarly known as Gosling’s

Eating House, Nos. 64 and 66 Nassau street.

Finding that the theater had been converted into a church, Douglass

built another one upon Cruger’s Wharf, a large pier, with houses upon

it, which at that time extended from Pearl street into the East River,

between Old and Coenties slips. In the following year, 1759, Douglass

went to Philadelphia, where he erected a small theater, and from there

to Annapolis, where he built a very fine one of brick, capable of

accommodating between five and six hundred people, which he opened

March 3, 1760.

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