II

The Lord Privy Seal was beneath a tall cresset in the stern of his

barge, looking across the night and the winter river. They were rowing

from Rochester to the palace at Greenwich, where the Court was

awaiting Anne of Cleves. The flare of the King's barge a quarter of a

mile ahead moved in a glowing patch of lights and their reflections,

as though it were some portent creeping in a blaze across the sky.

There was nothing else visible in the world but the darkness and a

dusky tinge of red where a wave caught the flare of light further out.

He stood invisible behind the lights of his cabin; and the thud of

oars, the voluble noises of the water, and the crackling of the

cresset overhead had, too, the quality of impersonal and supernatural

phenomena. His voice said harshly:

'It is very cold; bring me my greatest cloak.'

Throckmorton, the one of Cromwell's seven hundred spies who at that

time was his most constant companion, was hidden in the deep shadow

beside the cabin-door. His bearded and heavy form obscured the light

for a moment as he hurried to fetch the cloak. But merely to be the

Lord Cromwell's gown-bearer was in those days a thing you would run

after; and an old man in a flat cap--the Chancellor of the

Augmentations, who had been listening intently at the door--was

already hurrying out with a heavy cloak of fur. Cromwell let it be

hung about his shoulders.

The Chancellor shivered and said, 'We should be within a quarter-hour

of Greenwich.'

'Get you in if you be cold,' Cromwell answered. But the Chancellor was

quivering with the desire to talk to his master. He had seen the heavy

King rush stumbling down the stairs of the Cleves woman's lodging at

Rochester, and the sight had been for him terrible and prodigious. It

was Cromwell who had made him Chancellor of the Augmentations--who had

even invented the office to deal with the land taken from the

Abbeys--and he was so much the creature of this Lord Privy Seal that

it seemed as if the earth was shivering all the while for the fall of

this minister, and that he himself was within an inch of the ruin,

execration, and death that would come for them all once Cromwell were

down.

Throckmorton, a giant man with an immense golden beard, issued again

from the cabin, and the Privy Seal's voice came leisurely and cold:

'What said Lord Cassilis of this? And the fellow Knighton? I saw them

at the stairs.'

Privy Seal had such eyes that it was delicate work lying to him. But

Throckmorton brought out heavily:

'Cassilis, that this Lady Anne should never be Queen.'

'Aye, but she must,' the Chancellor bleated. He had been bribed by two

of the Cleves lords to get them lands in Kent when the Queen should

be in power. Cromwell's silence made Throckmorton continue against his

will:

'Knighton, that the Queen's breath should turn the King's stomach

against you! Dr. Miley, the Lutheran preacher, that by this evening's

work the Kingdom of God on earth was set trembling, the King having

the nature of a lecher....'

He tried to hold back. After all, it came into his mind, this man was

nearly down. Any one of the men upon whom he now spied might come to

be his master very soon. But Cromwell's voice said, 'And then?' and he

made up his mind to implicate none but the Scotch lord, who was at

once harmless and unliable to be harmed.

'Lord Cassilis,' he brought out, 'said again that your lordship's head

should fall ere January goes out.'

He seemed to feel the great man's sneer through the darkness, and was

coldly angry with himself for having invented no better lie. For if

this invisible and threatening phantom that hid itself among these

shadows outlasted January he might yet outlast some of them. He

wondered which of Cromwell's innumerable ill-wishers it might best

serve him to serve. But for the Chancellor of the Augmentations the

heavy silence of calamity, like the waiting at a bedside for death to

come, seemed to fall upon them. He imagined that the Privy Seal hid

himself in that shadow in order to conceal a pale face and shaking

knees. But Cromwell's voice came harsh and peremptory to Throckmorton:

'What men be abroad at this night season? Ask my helmsmen.'

Two torchlights, far away to the right, wavered shaking trails in the

water that, thus revealed, shewed agitated and chopped by small waves.

The Chancellor's white beard shook with the cold, with fear of

Cromwell, and with curiosity to know how the man looked and felt. He

ventured at last in a faint and bleating voice:

What did his lordship think of this matter? Surely the King should

espouse this lady and the Lutheran cause.

Cromwell answered with inscrutable arrogance:

'Why, your cause is valuable. But this is a great matter. Get you in

if you be cold.'

Throckmorton appeared noiselessly at his elbow, whilst the Chancellor

was mumbling: 'God forbid I should be called Lutheran.'

The torches, Throckmorton said, were those of fishers who caught eels

off the mud with worms upon needles.

'Such night work favours treason,' Cromwell muttered. 'Write in my

notebook, "The Council to prohibit the fishing of eels by night."'

'What a nose he hath for treasons,' the Chancellor whispered to

Throckmorton as they rustled together into the cabin. Throckmorton's

face was gloomy and pensive. The Privy Seal had chosen none of his

informations for noting down. Assuredly the time was near for him to

find another master.

The barge swung round a reach, and the lights of the palace of

Greenwich were like a flight of dim or bright squares in mid air, far

ahead. The King's barge was already illuminating the crenellated arch

at the top of the river steps. A burst of torches flared out to meet

it and disappeared. The Court was then at Greenwich, nearly all the

lords, the bishops and the several councils lying in the Palace to

await the coming of Anne of Cleves on the morrow. She had reached

Rochester that evening after some days' delay at Calais, for the

winter seas. The King had gone that night to inspect her, having been

given to believe that she was soberly fair and of bountiful charms.

His courteous visit had been in secret and in disguise; therefore

there were no torchmen in the gardens, and darkness lay between the

river steps and the great central gateway. But a bonfire, erected by

the guards to warm themselves in the courtyard, as it leapt up or

subsided before the wind, shewed that tall tower pale and high or

vanishing into the night with its carved stone garlands, its stone men

at arms, its lions, roses, leopards, and naked boys. The living houses

ran away from the foot of the tower, till the wings, coming towards

the river, vanished continually into shadows. They were low by

comparison, gabled with false fronts over each set of rooms and, in

the glass of their small-paned windows, the reflection of the fire

gleamed capriciously from unexpected shadows. This palace was called

Placentia by the King because it was pleasant to live in.

Cromwell mounted the steps with a slow gait and an arrogant figure.

Under the river arch eight of his gentlemen waited upon him, and in

the garden the torches of his men shewed black yew trees cut like

peacocks, clipped hedges like walls with archways above the broad and

tiled paths, and fountains that gleamed and trickled as if secretly in

the heavy and bitter night.

A corridor ran from under the great tower right round the palace. It

was full of hurrying people and of grooms who stood in knots beside

doorways. They flattened themselves against the walls before the Lord

Privy Seal's procession of gentlemen in black with white staves, and

the ceilings seemed to send down moulded and gilded stalactites to

touch his head. The beefeater before the door of the Lady Mary's

lodgings spat upon the ground when he had passed. His hard glance

travelled along the wall like a palpable ray, about the height of a

man's head. It passed over faces and slipped back to the gilded

wainscoting; tiring-women upon whom it fell shivered, and the serving

men felt their bowels turn within them. His round face was hard and

alert, and his lips moved ceaselessly one upon another. All those

serving people wondered to see his head so high, for already it was

known that the King had turned sick at the sight of his bedfellow that

should be. And indeed the palace was only awake at that late hour

because of that astounding news, dignitaries lingering in each other's

quarters to talk of it, whilst in the passages their waiting men

supplied gross commentaries.

He entered his door. In the ante-room two men in his livery removed

his outer furs deftly so as not to hinder his walk. Before the fire of

his large room a fair boy knelt to pull off his jewelled gloves, and

Hanson, one of his secretaries, unclasped from his girdle the corded

bag that held the Privy Seal. He laid it on a high stand between two

tall candles of wax upon the long table.

The boy went with the gloves and Hanson disappeared silently behind

the dark tapestry in the further corner. Cromwell was meditating above

a fragment of flaming wood that the fire had spat out far into the

tiled fore-hearth. He pressed it with his foot gently towards the

blaze of wood in the chimney.

His plump hands were behind his back, his long upper lip ceaselessly

caressed its fellow, moving as one line of a snake's coil glides above

another. The January wind crept round the shadowy room behind the

tapestry, and as it quivered stags seemed to leap over bushes, hounds

to spring in pursuit, and a crowned Diana to move her arms, taking an

arrow from a quiver behind her shoulder. The tall candles guarded the

bag of the Privy Seal, they fluttered and made the gilded heads on the

rafters have sudden grins on their faces that represented kings with

flowered crowns, queens with their hair combed back on to pillows, and

pages with scolloped hats. Cromwell stepped to an aumbry, where there

were a glass of wine, a manchet of bread, and a little salt. He began

to eat, dipping pieces of bread into the golden salt-cellar. The face

of a queen looked down just above his head with her eyes wide open as

if she were amazed, thrusting her head from a cloud.

'Why, I have outlived three queens,' he said to himself, and his round

face resignedly despised his world and his times. He had forgotten

what anxiety felt like because the world was so peopled with

blunderers and timid fools full of hatred.

The marriage with Cleves was the deathblow to the power of the Empire.

With the Protestant Princes armed behind his back, the imbecile called

Charles would never dare to set his troops on board ship in Flanders

to aid the continual rebellions, conspiracies and risings in England.

He had done it too often, and he had repented as often, at the last

moment. It was true that the marriage had thrown Charles into the arms

of France: the French King and he were at that very minute supping

together in Paris. They would be making treaties that were meant to be

broken, and their statesmen were hatching plots that any scullion

would reveal. Francis and his men were too mean, too silly, too

despicable, and too easily bribed to hold to any union or to carry out

any policy....

He sipped his wine slowly. It was a little cold, so he set it down

beside the fire. He wanted to go to bed, but the Archbishop was coming

to hear how Henry had received his Queen, and to pour out his fears.

Fears! Because the King had been sick at sight of the Cleves woman! He

had this King very absolutely in his power; the grey, failing but

vindictive and obstinate mass known as Henry was afraid of his

contempt, afraid really of a shrug of the shoulder or a small sniff.

With the generosity of his wine and the warmth of his fire, his

thoughts went many years ahead. He imagined the King either married to

or having repudiated the Lady from Cleves, and then dead. Edward, the

Seymour child, was his creature, and would be king or dead. Cleves

children would be his creations too. Or if he married the Lady Mary he

would still be next the throne.

His mind rested luxuriously and tranquilly on that prospect. He would

be perpetually beside the throne, there would be no distraction to

maintain a foothold. He would be there by right; he would be able to

give all his mind to the directing of this world that he despised for

its baseness, its jealousies, its insane brawls, its aimless

selfishness, and its blind furies. Then there should be no more war,

as there should be no more revolts. There should be no more

jealousies; for kingcraft, solid, austere, practical and inspired,

should keep down all the peoples, all the priests, and all the nobles

of the world. 'Ah,' he thought, 'there would be in France no power to

shelter traitors like Brancetor.' His eyes became softer in the

contemplation of this Utopia, and he moved his upper lip more slowly.

Now the Archbishop was there. Pale, worn with fears and agitation, he

came to say that the King had called to him Bishop Gardiner and the

more Catholic lords of the Council. Cranmer's own spy Lascelles had

made this new report.

His white sleeves made a shivering sound, the fur that fell round his

neck was displaced on one shoulder. His large mouth was open with

panic, his lips trembled, and his good-natured and narrow eyes seemed

about to drop tears.

'Your Grace knoweth well what passed to-night at Rochester,' Cromwell

said. He clapped his hands for a man to snuff the candles. 'You have

the common report.'

'Ah, is it even true?' The Archbishop felt a last hope die, and he

choked in his throat. Cromwell watched the man at the candles and

said:

'Your Grace hath a new riding mule. I pray it may cease to affright

you.'

'Why?' he said, as the man went. 'The King's Highness went even to

Rochester, disguised, since it was his good pleasure, as a French

lord. You have seen the lady. So his Highness was seized with a make

of palsy. He cursed to his barge. I know no more than that.'

'And now they sit in the council.'

'It seems,' Cromwell said.

'Ah, dear God have mercy.'

The Archbishop's thin hands wavered before the crucifix on his breast,

and made the sign of the cross.

The very faces of his enemies seemed visible to him. He saw Gardiner,

of Winchester, with his snake's eyes under the flat cap, and the Duke

of Norfolk with his eyes malignant in a long, yellow face. He had a

vision of the King, a huge red lump beneath the high dais at the head

of the Council table, his face suffused with blood, his cheeks

quivering.

He wrung his hands and wondered if at Smithfield the Lutherans would

pray for him, or curse him for having been lukewarm.

'Why, goodman gossip,' Cromwell said compassionately, 'we have been

nearer death ten times.' He uttered his inmost thoughts out of

pity:--All this he had awaited. The King's Highness by the report of

his painters, his ambassadors, his spies--they were all in the pay of

Cromwell--had awaited a lady of modest demeanour, a coy habit, and a

great and placid fairness. 'I had warned the Almains at Rochester to

attire her against our coming. But she slobbered with ecstasy and

slipped sideways, aiming at a courtesy. Therefore the King was hot

with new anger and disgust.'

'You and I are undone.' Cranmer was passive with despair.

'He is very seldom an hour of one mind,' Cromwell answered. 'Unless in

that hour those you wot of shall work upon him, it will go well with

us.'

'They shall. They shall.'

'I wait to see.'

There seemed to Cranmer something horrible in this impassivity. He

wished his leader to go to the King, and he had a frantic moment of

imagining himself running to a great distance, hiding his head in

darkness.

Cromwell's lips went up in scorn. 'Do you imagine the yellow duke

speaking his mind to the King? He is too craven.'

A heavy silence fell between them. The fire rustled, the candles again

needed snuffing.

'Best get to bed,' Cromwell said at last.

'Could I sleep?' Cranmer had the irritation of extreme fear. His

master seemed to him to have no bowels. But the waiting told at last

upon Cromwell himself.

'I could sleep an you would let me,' he said sharply. 'I tell you the

King shall be another man in the morning.'

'Ay, but now. But now....' He imagined the pens in that distant room

creaking over the paper with their committals, and he wished to

upbraid Cromwell. It was his policy of combining with Lutherans that

had brought them to this.

Heavy thundering came on the outer door.

'The King comes,' Cromwell cried victoriously. He went swiftly from

the room. The Archbishop closed his eyes and suddenly remembered the

time when he had been a child.

Privy Seal had an angry and contemptuous frown at his return. 'They

have kept him from me.' He threw a little scroll on to the table. Its

white silence made Cranmer shudder; it seemed to have something of the

heavy threatening of the King's self.

'We may go to bed,' Cromwell said. 'They have devised their shift.'

'You say?'

'They have temporised, they have delayed. I know them.' He quoted

contemptuously from the letter: 'We would have you send presently to

ask of the Almain Lords with the Lady Anne the papers concerning her

pre-contract to the Duke of Lorraine.'

Cranmer was upon the point of going away in the joy of this respite.

But his desire to talk delayed him, and he began to talk about the

canon law and pre-contracts of marriage. It was a very valid cause of

nullity all the doctors held.

'Think you I have not made very certain the pre-contract was

nullified? This is no shift,' and Cromwell spoke wearily and angrily.

'Goodman Archbishop, dry your tears. To-night the King is hot with

disgust, but I tell you he will not cast away his kingdom upon whether

her teeth be white or yellow. This is no woman's man.'

Cranmer came nearer the fire and stretched out his lean hands.

'He hath dandled of late with the Lady Cassilis.'

'Well, he hath been pleasant with her.'

Cranmer urged: 'A full-blown man towards his failing years is more

prone to women than before.'

'Then he may go a-wenching.' He began to speak with a weary passion.

To cast away the Lady Anne now were a madness. It would be to stand

without a friend before all nations armed to their downfall. This King

would do no jot to lose a patch upon his sovereignty.

Cranmer sought to speak.

'His Highness is always hot o'nights,' Cromwell kept on. 'It is in his

nature so to be. But by morning the German princes shall make him

afraid again and the Lutherans of this goodly realm. Those mad swine

our friends!'

'He will burn seven of them on to-morrow sennight,' Cranmer said.

'Nay! I shall enlarge them on Wednesday.'