ELEGY XII.

_He complains that he has rendered his mistress so celebrated by his

verses, as to have thereby raised for himself many rivals._

|What day was that, on which, ye birds of no white hue, you sent forth

your ominous notes, ever sad to me in my loves? Or what star must I

consider to be the enemy of my destiny? Or what Deities am I to complain

of, as waging war against me? She, who but lately [647] was called my

own, whom I commenced alone to love, I fear that with many she must be

shared by me.

Am I mistaken? Or has she gained fame by my poems? 'Tis so; by my genius

has she been made public. And justly; for why have I made proclamation

[648] of her charms? Through my fault has the fair been put up for sale.

She pleases, and I the procurer; by my guidance is the lover introduced;

by my hands has her door been opened. Whether verses are of any use,

is matter of doubt; at all events, they have injured me; they have

been envious of my happiness. While Thebes, [649] while Troy, while the

exploits of Caesar existed; Corinna alone warmed my genius. Would that I

had meddled with verses against the will of the Muses; and that Phoebus

had deserted the work commenced! And yet, it is not the custom to listen

to Poets as witnesses; [650] I would have preferred all weight to be

wanting to my words.

Through us, Scylla, who robbed her father of his white hair, bears the

raging dogs [651] beneath her thigh and loins. We have given wings to

the feet, serpents to the hair; the victorious descendant of Abas [652]

is borne upon the winged steed. We, too, have extended Tityus [653] over

the vast space, and have formed the three mouths for the dog bristling

-with snakes. We have described Enceladus, [654] hurling with his

thousand arms; and the heroes captivated by the voice of the two-shaped

damsels. [655] In the Ithacan bags [656] have we enclosed the winds of

Æolus; the treacherous Tantalus thirsts in the middle of the stream. Of

Niobe we have made the rock, of the damsel, the she-bear; the Cecropian

[657] bird sings of Odrysian Itys. Jupiter transforms himself, either

into a bird, or into gold [658] or, as a bull, with the virgin placed upon

him, he cleaves the waves. Why mention Proteus, and the Theban seed,

[659] the teeth? Why that there were bulls, which vomited flames from

their mouths? Why, charioteer, that thy sisters distil amber tears?

[660] Why that they are now Goddesses of the sea, who once were ships?

[661] Why that the light of day fled from the hellish banquet [662] of

Atreus? And why that the hard stones followed the lyre [663] as it was

struck?

The fertile license of the Poets ranges over an immense space; and

it ties not its words to the accuracy of history. So, too, ought

my mistress to have been deemed to be falsely praised; now is your

credulity a mischief to me.

The Amores; or, Amours Literally Translated into English Prose, with Copious Notes · 第 53 / 68 题