ELEGY XIV.

_He reproaches his mistress for having attempted to procure abortion._

|Of what use is it for damsels to live at ease, exempt from war, and

not with their bucklers, [439] to have any inclination to follow the

bloodstained troops; if, without warfare, they endure wounds from

weapons of their own, and arm their imprudent hands for their own

destruction? She who was the first to teach how to destroy the tender

embryo, was deserving to perish by those arms of her own. That the

stomach, forsooth, may be without the reproach of wrinkles, the sand

must [440] be lamentably strewed for this struggle of yours.

If the same custom had pleased the matrons of old, through _such_

criminality mankind would have perished; and he would be required, who

should again throw stones [441] on the empty earth, for the second time

the original of our kind. Who would have destroyed the resources

of Priam, if Thetis, the Goddess of the waves, had refused to bear

_Achilles_, her due burden? If Ilia had destroyed [442] the twins in her

swelling womb, the founder of the all-ruling City would have perished.

If Venus had laid violent hands on Æneas in her pregnant womb, the earth

would have been destitute of _its_ Cæsars. You, too, beauteous one,

might have died at the moment you might have been born, if your mother

had tried the same experiment which you have done. I, myself, though

destined as I am, to die a more pleasing death by love, should have

beheld no days, had my mother slain me.

Why do you deprive the loaded vine of its growing grapes? And why pluck

the sour apples with relentless hand? When ripe, let them fall of their

own accord; _once_ put forth, let them grow. Life is no slight reward

for a little waiting. Why pierce [443] your own entrails, by applying

instruments, and _why_ give dreadful poisons to the _yet_ unborn? People

blame the Colchian damsel, stained with the blood of her sons; and they

grieve for Itys, Slaughtered by his own mother. Each mother was cruel;

but each, for sad reasons, took vengeance on her husband, by shedding

their common blood. Tell me what Tereus, or what Jason excites you to

pierce your body with an anxious hand?

This neither the tigers do in their Armenian dens, [444] nor does the

lioness dare to destroy an offspring of her own. But, delicate females

do this, not, however, with impunity; many a time [445] does she die

herself, who kills her _offspring_ in the womb. She dies herself, and,

with her loosened hair, is borne upon the bier; and those whoever only

catch a sight of her, cry "She deserved it." [446] But let these words

vanish in the air of the heavens, and may there be no weight in _these_

presages of mine. Ye forgiving Deities, allow her this once to do wrong

with safety _to herself_; that is enough; let a second transgression

bring _its own_ punishment.

The Amores; or, Amours Literally Translated into English Prose, with Copious Notes · 第 35 / 68 题