ELEGY II.

_He has seen a lady walking in the portico of the temple of Apollo, and

has sent to know if he may wait upon her. She has replied that it is

quite impossible, as the eunuch Bagous is set to watch her. Ovid here

addresses Bagous, and endeavours to persuade him to relax his watch over

the fair; and shows him how he can do so with safety._

|Bagous, [305] with whom is the duty of watching over your mistress,

give me your attention, while I say a few but suitable words to you.

Yesterday morning I saw a young lady walking in that portico which

contains the choir _of the daughters_ of Danaus. [306] At once, as she

pleased me, I sent _to her_, and in my letter I proffered my request;

with trembling hand, she answered me, "I cannot." And to my inquiry, why

she could not, the cause was announced; _namely_, that your surveillance

over your mistress is too strict.

O keeper, if you are wise (believe me _now_), cease to deserve my

hatred; every one wishes him gone, of whom he stands in dread. Her

husband, too, is not in his senses; for who would toil at taking care of

that of which no part is lost, even if you do not watch it? But _still_,

in his madness, let him indulge his passion; and let him believe that

the object is chaste which pleases universally. By your favour, liberty

may by stealth be given to her; that _one day_ she may return to you

what you have given her. Are you ready to be a confidant; the mistress

is obedient to the slave. You fear to be an accomplice; you may shut

your eyes. Does she read a letter by herself; suppose her mother to have

sent it. Does a stranger come; bye and bye let him go, [307] _as though_

an _old_ acquaintance. Should she go to visit a sick female friend, who

is not sick; in your opinion, let her be unwell. If she shall be a long

time at the sacrifice, [308] let not the long waiting tire you; putting

your head on your breast, you can snore away. And don't be enquiring

what can be going on at _the temple of_ the linen-clad Isis; [309] nor

do you stand in any fear _whatever_ of the curving theatres.

An accomplice in the escapade will receive everlasting honour; and what

is less trouble than _merely_ to hold your tongue? He is in favour; he

turns the house [310] upside down _at his pleasure_, and he feels no

stripes; he is omnipotent; the rest, a scrubby lot, are grovelling on.

By him, that the real circumstances may be concealed, false ones are

coined; and both the masters approve [311] of, what one, _and that the

mistress_, Approves of. When the husband has quite contracted his brow,

and has pursed up his wrinkles, the caressing fair makes him become just

as she pleases. But still, let her sometimes contrive some fault against

you even, and let her pretend tears, and call you an executioner. [312]

Do you, on the other hand, making some charge which she may easily

explain; by a feigned accusation remove all suspicion of the truth.

[313] In such case, may your honours, then may your limited savings

[314] increase; _only_ do this, and in a short time you shall be a free

man.

You behold the chains bound around the necks of informers; [315] the

loathsome gaol receives the hearts that are unworthy of belief. In the

midst of water Tantalus is in want of water, and catches at the apples

as they escape him; 'twas his blabbing tongue caused this. [325] While

the keeper appointed by Juno, [326] is watching Io too carefully, he

dies before his time; she becomes a Goddess.

I have seen him wearing fetters on his bruised legs, through whom a

husband was obliged to know of an intrigue. The punishment was less than

his deserts; an unruly tongue was the injury of the two; the husband

was grieved; the female suffered the loss of her character. Believe me;

accusations are pleasing to no husband, and no one do they delight,

even though he should listen to them. If he is indifferent, then you are

wasting your information upon ears that care nothing for it; if he dotes

_on her_, by your officiousness is he made wretched.

Besides, a faux pas, although discovered, is not so easily proved; she

comes _before him_, protected by the prejudices of her judge. Should

even he himself see it, still he himself will believe her as she denies

it; and he will condemn his own eyesight, and will impose upon himself.

Let him _but_ see the tears of his spouse, and he himself will weep, and

he will say, "That blabbing fellow shall be punished." How unequal the

contest in which you embark! if conquered, stripes are ready for you;

_while_ she is reposing in the bosom of the judge.

No crime do we meditate; we meet not for mixing poisons; my hand is

not glittering with the drawn sword. We ask that through you we may be

enabled to love in safety; what can there be more harmless than these

our prayers?

The Amores; or, Amours Literally Translated into English Prose, with Copious Notes · 第 23 / 68 题