EXPERIMENT III.

Let a tin tube, of four or five feet in length, and about two inches

in diameter, be insulated by silk; and from one end of it let the

cork-balls be suspended by linen threads. Electrify it, by bringing

the excited glass tube near the other end, so as that the balls

may stand an inch and an half, or two inches, apart: then, at the

approach of the excited tube, they will, by degrees, lose their

repelling power, and come into contact; and as the tube is brought

still nearer, they will separate again to as great a distance as

before: in the return of the tube they will approach each other

till they touch, and then repel as at first. If the tin tube be

electrified by wax, or the wire of a charged phial, the balls will be

affected in the same manner at the approach of excited wax, or the

wire of the phial.

The Complete Works in Philosophy, Politics and Morals of the late Dr. Benjamin Franklin, Vol. 1 [of 3] · 第 144 / 291 题