WRECK OF WINSTANLEY'S LIGHTHOUSE.

"At mischief again, of course: always at it."

Mrs Potter said this angrily, and with much emphasis, as she seized her

son by the arm and dragged him out of a pool of dirty water, into which

he had tumbled.

"Always at mischief of one sort or another, he is," continued Mrs

Potter, with increasing wrath, "morning, noon, and night--he is;

tumblin' about an' smashin' things for ever he does; he'll break my

heart at last--he will. There: take that!"

"That," which poor little Tommy was desired to take, was a sounding box

on the ear, accompanied by a violent shake of the arm which would have

drawn that limb out of its socket if the child's bones and muscles had

not been very tightly strung together.

Mrs Potter was a woman of large body and small brain. In respect of

reasoning power, she was little better than the wooden cuckoo which came

out periodically from the interior of the clock that stood over her own

fireplace and announced the hours. She entertained settled convictions

on a few subjects, in regard to which she resembled a musical box. If

you set her going on any of these, she would harp away until she had

played the tune out, and then begin over again; but she never varied.

Reasons, however good, or facts, however weighty, were utterly powerless

to penetrate her skull: her "settled convictions" were not to be

unsettled by any such means. Men might change their minds; philosophers

might see fit to alter their opinions; weaklings of both sexes and all

ages might trim their sails in accordance with the gales of advancing

knowledge, but Mrs Potter--no: never! _her_ colours were nailed to the

mast. Like most people who unite a strong will with an empty head, she

was "wiser in her own conceit than eleven men that can render a reason:"

in brief, she was obstinate.

One of her settled convictions was that her little son Tommy was "as

full of mischief as a hegg is full of meat." Another of these

convictions was that children of all ages are tough; that it does them

good to pull them about in a violent manner, at the risk even of

dislocating their joints. It mattered nothing to Mrs Potter that many

of her female friends and acquaintances held a different opinion. Some

of these friends suggested to her that the hearts of the poor little

things were tender, as well as their muscles and bones and sinews; that

children were delicate flowers, or rather buds, which required careful

tending and gentle nursing. Mrs Potter's reply was invariably,

"Fiddlesticks!" she knew better. They were obstinate and self-willed

little brats that required constant banging. She knew how to train 'em

up, she did; and it was of no manner of use, it wasn't, to talk to _her_

upon that point.

She was right. It was of no use. As well might one have talked to the

wooden cuckoo, already referred to, in Mrs Potter's timepiece.

"Come, Martha," said a tall, broad-shouldered, deep-voiced man at her

elbow, "don't wop the poor cheeld like that. What has he been doin'--"

Mrs Potter turned to her husband with a half angry, half ashamed

glance.

"Just look at 'im, John," she replied, pointing to the small culprit,

who stood looking guilty and drenched with muddy water from hands to

shoulders and toes to nose. "Look at 'im: see what mischief he's always

gittin' into."

John, whose dress bespoke him an artisan, and whose grave earnest face

betokened him a kind husband and a loving father, said:--

"Tumblin' into dirty water ain't necessarily mischief. Come, lad, speak

up for yourself. How did it happen--"

"I felled into the water when I wos layin' the foundations, faither,"

replied the boy; pointing to a small pool, in the centre of which lay a

pile of bricks.

"What sort o' foundations d'ye mean, boy?"

"The light'ouse on the Eddystun," replied the child, with sparkling

eyes.

The man smiled, and looked at his son with interest.

"That's a brave boy," he said, quietly patting the child's head. "Get

'ee into th'ouse, Tommy, an' I'll show 'ee the right way to lay the

foundations o' the Eddystun after supper. Come, Martha," he added, as

he walked beside his wife to their dwelling near Plymouth Docks, "don't

be so hard on the cheeld; it's not mischief that ails him. It's

engineerin' that he's hankerin' after. Depend upon it, that if he is

spared to grow up he'll be a credit to us."

Mrs Potter, being "of the same opinion still," felt inclined to say

"Fiddlesticks!" but she was a good soul, although somewhat highly spiced

in the temper, and respected her husband sufficiently to hold her

tongue.

"John;" she said, after a short silence, "you're late to-night."

"Yes," answered John, with a sigh. "My work at the docks has come to an

end, an' Mr Winstanley has got all the men he requires for the repair

of the light'ouse. I saw him just before he went off to the rock

to-night, an' I offered to engage, but he said he didn't want me."

"What?" exclaimed Mrs Potter, with sudden indignation: "didn't want

you--you who has served 'im, off an' on, at that light'ouse for the last

six year an' more while it wor a buildin'! Ah, that's gratitood, that

is; that's the way some folk shows wot their consciences is made of;

treats you like a pair of old shoes, they does, an' casts you off w'en

you're not wanted: hah!"

Mrs Potter entered her dwelling as she spoke, and banged the door

violently by way of giving emphasis to her remark.

"Don't be cross, old girl," said John, patting her shoulder: "I hope

_you_ won't cast me off like a pair of old shoes when you're tired of

me! But, after all, I have no reason to complain. You know I have laid

by a good lump of money while I was at work on the Eddystone; besides,

we can't expect men to engage us when they don't require us; and if I

had got employed, it would not have bin for long, being only a matter of

repairs. Mr Winstanley made a strange speech, by the way, as the boat

was shoving off with his men. I was standin' close by when a friend o'

his came up an' said he thowt the light'ouse was in a bad way an'

couldn't last long. Mr Winstanley, who is uncommon sure o' the

strength of his work, he replies, says he--`I only wish to be there in

the greatest storm that ever blew under the face of heaven, to see what

the effect will be.' Them's his very words, an'it did seem to me an

awful wish--all the more that the sky looked at the time very like as if

dirty weather was brewin' up somewhere."

"I 'ope he may 'ave 'is wish," said Mrs Potter firmly, "an' that the

waves may--"

"Martha!" said John, in a solemn voice, holding up his finger, "think

what you're sayin'."

"Well, I don't mean no ill; but, but--fetch the kettle, Tommy, d'ye

hear? an' let alone the cat's tail, you mischievous little--"

"That's a smart boy," exclaimed John rising and catching the kettle from

his son's and, just as he was on the point of tumbling over a stool:

"there, now let's all have a jolly supper, and then, Tommy, I'll show

you how the real foundation of the Eddystun was laid."

The building to which John Potter referred, and of which he gave a

graphic account and made a careful drawing that night, for the benefit

of his hopeful son, was the _first_ lighthouse that was built on the

wild and almost submerged reef of rocks lying about fourteen miles to

the south-west of Plymouth harbour. The highest part of this reef,

named the Eddystone, is only a few feet above water at high tide, and as

it lies in deep water exposed to the full swell of the ocean, the raging

of the sea over it in stormy weather is terrible beyond conception.

Lying as it does in the track of vessels coasting up and down the

English Channel, it was, as we may easily believe, a source of terror,

as well as of danger, to mariners, until a lighthouse was built upon it.

But a lighthouse was talked of long before any attempt was made to erect

one. Important though this object was to the navies of the world, the

supposed impossibility of the feat, and the danger apprehended in the

mere attempt, deterred any one from undertaking the task until the year

1696, when a country gentleman of Essex, named Henry Winstanley, came

forward, and, having obtained the necessary legal powers, began the

great work of building on the wave-lashed rock.

Winstanley was an eccentric as well as a bold man. He undoubtedly

possessed an ingenious mechanical mind, which displayed itself very much

in practical joking. It is said of him that he made a machine, the

spring of which was attached to an old slipper, which lay (apparently by

chance) on the floor of his bedroom. If a visitor kicked this out of

his way, a phantom instantly arose from the floor! He also constructed

a chair which seized every one who sat down in it with its arms, and

held them fast; and in his garden he had an arbour which went afloat in

a neighbouring canal when any one entered it! As might have been

expected, Winstanley's lighthouse was a curious affair, not well adapted

to withstand the fury of the waves. It was highly ornamented, and

resembled a Chinese pagoda much more than a lighthouse. Nevertheless it

must be said to the credit of this bold man, that after facing and

overcoming, during six years, difficulties and dangers which up to that

time had not been heard of, he finished his lighthouse, proved hereby

the possibility of that which had been previously deemed impossible, and

gave to mankind a noble example of enterprise, daring, and perseverance.

Our friend John Potter had, from the commencement, rendered able

assistance in the dangerous work as a stone cutter, and he could not

help feeling as if he had been deserted by an old friend that night when

the boat went off to the rock without him.

It was in November 1703, when Winstanley expressed the wish that he

might experience, in his lighthouse, the greatest storm that ever blew.

On the 26th of that month his wish was granted! That night there arose

one of the fiercest gales that ever strewed our shores with wrecks and

corpses. The day before the storm, there were indications of its

approach, so John Potter went down to the shore to look with some

anxiety at the lighthouse. There it stood, as the sun went down, like a

star on the horizon, glimmering above the waste of foaming water. When

the dark pall and the driving sprays of that terrible night hid it from

view, John turned his back on the sea and sought the shelter of his

humble home.

It was a cheery home though a poor one, for Mrs Potter was a good

housewife, despite her sharp temper; and the threatening aspect of the

weather had subdued her somewhat.

"You wouldn't like to be a lighthouse-keeper on a night like this, John,

would you?" asked Mrs Potter, as she busied herself with supper.

"May be not: but I would be content to take things as they are sent.

Anyhow, I mean to apply for the situation, because I like the notion of

the quiet life, and the wage will be good as well as sure, which will be

a matter of comfort to you, old girl. You often complain, you know, of

the uncertainty of my present employment."

"Ay, but I'd rather 'ave that uncertainty than see you run the risk of

bein' drownded in a light'ouse," said Mrs Potter, glancing uneasily at

the window, which rattled violently as the fury of the gale increased.

"Oh, faither," exclaimed Tommy, pausing with a potato halfway to his

mouth, as he listened partly in delight and partly in dread to the

turmoil without: "I wish I was a man that I might go with 'ee to live in

the light'ouse. Wot fun it would be to hear the gale roarin' out

_there_, an' to see the big waves _so close_, an' to feel the house

shake, and--oh!"

The last syllable expressed partly his inability to say more, and partly

his horror at seeing the fire blown almost into the room!

For some time past the smoke had poured down the chimney, but the last

burst convinced John Potter that it was high time to extinguish the fire

altogether.

This accomplished, he took down an old family Bible from a shelf, and

had worship, for he was a man who feared and loved God. Earnestly did

he pray, for he had a son in the coasting trade whom he knew to be out

upon the raging sea that night, and he did not forget his friends upon

the Eddystone Rock.

"Get thee to bed, lass," he said when he had concluded. "I'll sit up

an' read the word. My eyes could not close this night."

Poor Mrs Potter meekly obeyed. How strangely the weather had changed

her! Even her enemies--and she had many--would have said there was some

good in her after all, if they had seen her with a tear trickling down

her ruddy cheek as she thought of her sailor boy.

Day broke at last. The gale still raged with an excess of fury that was

absolutely appalling. John Potter wrapped himself in a tarpaulin coat

and sou'wester preparatory to going out.

"I'll go with 'ee, John," said his wife, touching him on the shoulder.

"You couldn't face it, Martha," said John. "I thowt ye had bin asleep."

"No: I've bin thinkin' of our dear boy. I can face it well enough."

"Come, then: but wrap well up. Let Tommy come too: I see he's gettin'

ready."

Presently the three went out. The door almost burst off its hinges when

it was opened, and it required John's utmost strength to reclose it.

Numbers of people, chiefly men, were already hurrying to the beach.

Clouds of foam and salt spray were whirled madly in the air, and,

carried far inland, and slates and cans were dashing on the pavements.

Men tried to say to each other that they had never seen such a storm,

but the gale caught their voices away, and seemed to mingle them all up

in one prolonged roar. On gaining the beach they could see nothing at

first but the heavings of the maddened sea, whose billows mingled their

thunders with the wind. Sand, gravel, and spray almost blinded them,

but as daylight increased they caught glimpses of the foam above the

rock.

"God help us!" said John, solemnly, as he and his wife and child sought

shelter under the lee of a wall: "_the light'ouse is gone_!"

It was too true. The Eddystone lighthouse had been swept completely

away, with the unfortunate Winstanley and all his men: not a vestige,

save a fragment of chain-cable, remained on the fatal rock to tell that

such a building had ever been.

The Story of the Rock · 第 3 / 26 题