ON THE CITY WALL

Then she let them down by a cord through the window; for her house was

upon the town-wall, and she dwelt upon the wall.—_Joshua_ ii. 15.

Lalun is a member of the most ancient profession in the world. Lilith

was her very-great-grand-mamma, and that was before the days of Eve, as

every one knows. In the West, people say rude things about Lalun’s

profession, and write lectures about it, and distribute the lectures to

young persons in order that Morality may be preserved. In the East,

where the profession is hereditary, descending from mother to daughter,

nobody writes lectures or takes any notice; and that is a distinct proof

of the inability of the East to manage its own affairs.

Lalun’s real husband, for even ladies of Lalun’s profession in the East

must have husbands, was a big jujube-tree. Her Mamma, who had married a

fig-tree, spent ten thousand rupees on Lalun’s wedding, which was

blessed by forty-seven clergymen of Mamma’s church, and distributed five

thousand rupees in charity to the poor. And that was the custom of the

land. The advantages of having a jujube-tree for a husband are obvious.

You cannot hurt his feelings, and he looks imposing.

Lalun’s husband stood on the plain outside the City walls, and Lalun’s

house was upon the east wall, facing the river. If you fell from the

broad window-seat you dropped thirty feet sheer into the City Ditch. But

if you stayed where you should and looked forth, you saw all the cattle

of the City being driven down to water, the students of the Government

College playing cricket, the high grass and trees that fringed the

river-bank, the great sand-bars that ribbed the river, the red tombs of

dead Emperors beyond the river, and very far away through the blue

heat-haze, a glint of the snows of the Himalayas.

Wali Dad used to lie in the window-seat for hours at a time, watching

this view. He was a young Muhammadan who was suffering acutely from

education of the English variety, and knew it. His father had sent him

to a Mission-school to get wisdom, and Wali Dad had absorbed more than

ever his father or the Missionaries intended he should. When his father

died, Wali Dad was independent and spent two years experimenting with

the creeds of the Earth and reading books that are of no use to anybody.

After he had made an unsuccessful attempt to enter the Roman Catholic

Church and the Presbyterian fold at the same time (the Missionaries

found him out and called him names, but they did not understand his

trouble), he discovered Lalun on the City wall and became the most

constant of her few admirers. He possessed a head that English artists

at home would rave over and paint amid impossible surroundings—a face

that female novelists would use with delight through nine hundred pages.

In reality he was only a clean-bred young Muhammadan, with penciled

eyebrows, small-cut nostrils, little feet and hands, and a very tired

look in his eyes. By virtue of his twenty-two years he had grown a neat

black beard which he stroked with pride and kept delicately scented. His

life seemed to be divided between borrowing books from me and making

love to Lalun in the window-seat. He composed songs about her, and some

of the songs are sung to this day in the City from the Street of the

Mutton-Butchers to the Copper-Smiths’ ward.

One song, the prettiest of all, says that the beauty of Lalun was so

great that it troubled the hearts of the British Government and caused

them to lose their peace of mind. That is the way the song is sung in

the streets; but, if you examine it carefully and know the key to the

explanation, you will find that there are three puns in it—on “beauty,”

“heart,” and “peace of mind,”—so that it runs: “By the subtlety of Lalun

the administration of the Government was troubled and it lost such and

such a man.” When Wali Dad sings that song his eyes glow like hot coals,

and Lalun leans back among the cushions and throws bunches of

jasmine-buds at Wali Dad.

But first it is necessary to explain something about the Supreme

Government which is above all and below all and behind all. Gentlemen

come from England, spend a few weeks in India, walk round this great

Sphinx of the Plains, and write books upon its ways and its works,

denouncing or praising it as their own ignorance prompts. Consequently

all the world knows how the Supreme Government conducts itself. But no

one, not even the Supreme Government, knows everything about the

administration of the Empire. Year by year England sends out fresh

drafts for the first fighting-line, which is officially called the

Indian Civil Service. These die, or kill themselves by overwork, or are

worried to death or broken in health and hope in order that the land may

be protected from death and sickness, famine and war, and may eventually

become capable of standing alone. It will never stand alone, but the

idea is a pretty one, and men are willing to die for it, and yearly the

work of pushing and coaxing and scolding and petting the country into

good living goes forward. If an advance be made all credit is given to

the native, while the Englishmen stand back and wipe their foreheads. If

a failure occurs the Englishmen step forward and take the blame.

Overmuch tenderness of this kind has bred a strong belief among many

natives that the native is capable of administering the country, and

many devout Englishmen believe this also, because the theory is stated

in beautiful English with all the latest political colour.

There be other men who, though uneducated, see visions and dream dreams,

and they, too, hope to administer the country in their own way—that is

to say, with a garnish of Red Sauce. Such men must exist among two

hundred million people, and, if they are not attended to, may cause

trouble and even break the great idol called “Pax Britannic,” which, as

the newspapers say, lives between Peshawur and Cape Comorin. Were the

Day of Doom to dawn to-morrow, you would find the Supreme Government

“taking measures to allay popular excitement” and putting guards upon

the graveyards that the Dead might troop forth orderly. The youngest

Civilian would arrest Gabriel on his own responsibility if the Archangel

could not produce a Deputy Commissioner’s permission to “make music or

other noises” as the license says.

Whence it is easy to see that mere men of the flesh who would create a

tumult must fare badly at the hands of the Supreme Government. And they

do. There is no outward sign of excitement; there is no confusion; there

is no knowledge. When due and sufficient reasons have been given,

weighed and approved, the machinery moves forward, and the dreamer of

dreams and the seer of visions is gone from his friends and following.

He enjoys the hospitality of Government; there is no restriction upon

his movements within certain limits; but he must not confer any more

with his brother dreamers. Once in every six months the Supreme

Government assures itself that he is well and takes formal

acknowledgment of his existence. No one protests against his detention,

because the few people who know about it are in deadly fear of seeming

to know him; and never a single newspaper “takes up his case” or

organises demonstrations on his behalf, because the newspapers of India

have got behind that lying proverb which says the Pen is mightier than

the Sword, and can walk delicately.

So now you know as much as you ought about Wali Dad, the educational

mixture, and the Supreme Government.

Lalun has not yet been described. She would need, so Wali Dad says, a

thousand pens of gold and ink scented with musk. She has been variously

compared to the Moon, the Dil Sagar Lake, a spotted quail, a gazelle,

the Sun on the Desert of Kutch, the Dawn, the Stars, and the young

bamboo. These comparisons imply that she is beautiful exceedingly

according to the native standards, which are practically the same as

those of the West. Her eyes are black and her hair is black, and her

eyebrows are black as leeches; her mouth is tiny and says witty things;

her hands are tiny and have saved much money; her feet are tiny and have

trodden on the naked hearts of many men. But, as Wali Dad sings: “Lalun

_is_ Lalun, and when you have said that, you have only come to the

Beginnings of Knowledge.”

The little house on the City wall was just big enough to hold Lalun, and

her maid, and a pussy-cat with a silver collar. A big pink and blue

cut-glass chandelier hung from the ceiling of the reception room. A

petty Nawab had given Lalun the horror, and she kept it for politeness’

sake. The floor of the room was of polished chunam, white as curds. A

latticed window of carved wood was set in one wall; there was a

profusion of squabby pluffy cushions and fat carpets everywhere, and

Lalun’s silver _huqa_, studded with turquoises, had a special little

carpet all to its shining self. Wali Dad was nearly as permanent a

fixture as the chandelier. As I have said, he lay in the window-seat and

meditated on Life and Death and Lalun—specially Lalun. The feet of the

young men of the City tended to her doorways and then—retired, for Lalun

was a particular maiden, slow of speech, reserved of mind, and not in

the least inclined to orgies which were nearly certain to end in strife.

“If I am of no value, I am unworthy of this honour,” said Lalun. “If I

am of value, they are unworthy of Me.” And that was a crooked sentence.

In the long hot nights of latter April and May all the City seemed to

assemble in Lalun’s little white room to smoke and to talk. Shiahs of

the grimmest and most uncompromising persuasion; Sufis who had lost all

belief in the Prophet and retained but little in God; wandering Hindu

priests passing southward on their way to the Central India fairs and

other affairs; Pundits in black gowns, with spectacles on their noses

and undigested wisdom in their insides; bearded headmen of the wards;

Sikhs with all the details of the latest ecclesiastical scandal in the

Golden Temple; red-eyed priests from beyond the Border, looking like

trapped wolves and talking like ravens; M. A.’s of the University, very

superior and very voluble—all these people and more also you might find

in the white room. Wali Dad lay in the window-seat and listened to the

talk.

“It is Lalun’s _salon_,” said Wali Dad to me, “and it is electic—is not

that the word? Outside of a Freemason’s Lodge I have never seen such

gatherings. _There_ I dined once with a Jew—a Yahoudi!” He spat into the

City Ditch with apologies for allowing national feelings to overcome

him. “Though I have lost every belief in the world,” said he, “and try

to be proud of my losing, I cannot help hating a Jew. Lalun admits no

Jews here.”

“But what in the world do all these men do?” I asked.

“The curse of our country,” said Wali Dad. “They talk. It is like the

Athenians—always hearing and telling some new thing. Ask the Pearl and

she will show you how much she knows of the news of the City and the

Province. Lalun knows everything.”

“Lalun,” I said at random—she was talking to a gentleman of the Kurd

persuasion who had come in from God-knows-where—“when does the 175th

Regiment go to Agra?”

“It does not go at all,” said Lalun, without turning her head. “They

have ordered the 118th to go in its stead. That Regiment goes to Lucknow

in three months, unless they give a fresh order.”

“That is so,” said Wali Dad without a shade of doubt. “Can you, with

your telegrams and your newspapers, do better? Always hearing and

telling some new thing,” he went on. “My friend, has your God ever

smitten a European nation for gossiping in the bazars? India has

gossiped for centuries—always standing in the bazars until the soldiers

go by. Therefore—you are here today instead of starving in your own

country, and I am not a Muhammadan—I am a Product—a Demnition Product.

That also I owe to you and yours: that I cannot make an end to my

sentence without quoting from your authors.” He pulled at the _huqa_ and

mourned, half feelingly, half in earnest, for the shattered hopes of his

youth. Wali Dad was always mourning over something or other—the country

of which he despaired, or the creed in which he had lost faith, or the

life of the English which he could by no means understand.

Lalun never mourned. She played little songs on the _sitar_, and to hear

her sing, “O Peacock, cry again,” was always a fresh pleasure. She knew

all the songs that have ever been sung, from the war-songs of the South

that make the old men angry with the young men and the young men angry

with the State, to the love-songs of the North where the swords

whinny-whicker like angry kites in the pauses between the kisses, and

the Passes fill with armed men, and the Lover is torn from his Beloved

and cries, _Ai, Ai, Ai!_ evermore. She knew how to make up tobacco for

the _huqa_ so that it smelt like the Gates of Paradise and wafted you

gently through them. She could embroider strange things in gold and

silver, and dance softly with the moonlight when it came in at the

window. Also she knew the hearts of men, and the heart of the City, and

whose wives were faithful and whose untrue, and more of the secrets of

the Government Offices than are good to be set down in this place.

Nasiban, her maid, said that her jewelry was worth ten thousand pounds,

and that, some night, a thief would enter and murder her for its

possession; but Lalun said that all the City would tear that thief limb

from limb, and that he, whoever he was, knew it.

So she took her _sitar_ and sat in the window-seat and sang a song of

old days that had been sung by a girl of her profession in an armed camp

on the eve of a great battle—the day before the Fords of the Jumna ran

red and Sivaji fled fifty miles to Delhi with a Toorkh stallion at his

horse’s tail and another Lalun on his saddle-bow. It was what men call a

Mahratta _laonee_, and it said:—

Their warrior forces Chimnajee

Before the Peishwa led,

The Children of the Sun and Fire

Behind him turned and fled.

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