MAY.

I feel a newer life in every gale;

The winds that fan the flowers,

And with their welcome breathings fill the sail,

Tell of serener hours—

Of hours that glide unfelt away,

Beneath the sky of May.

The spirit of the gentle south-wind calls

From his blue throne of air;

And where his whispering voice in music falls,

Beauty is budding there.

The bright ones of the valley break

Their slumbers, and awake.

The waving verdure rolls along the plain,

And the wide forest weaves,

To welcome back its playful mates again,

A canopy of leaves;

And from its darkening shadow floats,

A gush of trembling notes.

Fairer and brighter spreads the reign of May;

The tresses of the woods,

With the light dallying of the west-wind play,

And the full-brimming floods,

As gladly to their goal they run,

Hail the returning sun.

JAMES G. PERCIVAL.

VII.

=The Flock.=

Dyer’s poem of “The Fleece,” though little read now-a-days, has found

warm admirers among the great poets of England. Akenside once remarked

that he should regulate his opinion of the public taste by the reception

of “The Fleece;” for if it were not to succeed, “he should think it no

longer reasonable to expect fame from excellence.” And Mr. Wordsworth

appears to have been very much of the same opinion:

“Bard of 'The Fleece,’ whose skillful genius made

That work a living landscape, fair and bright,

* * * * *

Though party Fame hath many a chaplet culled

For worthless brows, while in the pensive shade

Of cold neglect she leaves thy head ungraced,

Yet pure and powerful minds, hearts meek and still,

A grateful few shall love thy modest lay,

Long as the shepherd’s bleating flock shall stray

O’er naked Snowdon’s wide aerial waste—

Long as the thrush shall pipe on Grongar Hill.”

Dyer is one of those writers whose higher efforts have been little

heeded, while his lesser works have been much liked. “Grongar Hill” and

“The Country Walk” have been always read with pleasure, while the “Ruins

of Rome” and “The Fleece” lie on the shelf unopened. The saucy critic,

who on hearing, shortly after the publication of “The Fleece,” that Dyer

was growing old, exclaimed, “He will be buried in woolen!” has proved at

least a true seer. The world never forgives a man of approved talent,

who, having once fixed its attention agreeably, fails in some higher and

later aim. The game of authorship is, in this sense, like many other

games, where, if the last throw is a blank, you lose all that has been

previously won from the pool of fame and fortune. The public has very

little patience. But, on the other hand, we can not always adhere

implicitly to the opinion of some wiser judge, though he be of the

higher court, who may desire to revoke the earlier general decision. The

literary man usually makes up his mind regarding a book upon very

different grounds from the general reader; the public decides rapidly,

from first impressions, from general views; it has neither time nor

ability to waste on analysis; the critic delights in looking very

closely at his subject, and his enjoyment of perfection of detail is

often too great. The public is, no doubt, the best judge of the interest

of a work, since it considers little else. The man of letters holds the

best gauge of talent; he appreciates more justly excellency of

workmanship and accuracy of finish. But a really great book is not

written for one class only—it should satisfy the best of all classes; it

must have more than one kind of merit—it must possess interest for the

careless reader, skill and good workmanship for the critic, power and

inspiration to strike the spark from kindred genius. There is quite a

large class of poetical works especially, which, while they meet with

more or less approbation from the critic, fail to please generally; they

lack interest; the writer has had talent enough to introduce much that

is good, or, perhaps, even admirable passages, at intervals; but he has

not been endowed

with the genius which grasps, and controls, and shapes, and vivifies

every subject which it handles. Among this class may be placed “The

Fleece.” The writer, John Dyer, was a Welshman of respectable parentage,

born in 1700, who first studied law, then became a painter, and finally

took orders in the Church of England. The extract we have given from

“The Fleece” scarcely does justice to the merits of the poem, but we

have selected it from its predictions regarding our own country; not

only do Virginia and Massachusetts appear on the scene, but even

California figures in these verses, written more than a hundred years

ago.

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