CHAPTER 1

Produced by Jo Churcher. HTML version by Al Haines.

The Princess and Curdie

by

George MacDonald

CONTENTS

1 The Mountain

2 The White Pigeon

3 The Mistress of the Silver Moon

4 Curdie's Father and Mother

5 The Miners

6 The Emerald

7 What Is in a Name?

8 Curdie's Mission

9 Hands

10 The Heath

11 Lina

12 More Creatures

13 The Baker's Wife

14 The Dogs of Gwyntystorm

15 Derba and Barbara

16 The Mattock

17 The Wine Cellar

18 The King's Kitchen

19 The King's Chamber

20 Counterplotting

21 The Loaf

22 The Lord Chamberlain

23 Dr Kelman

24 The Prophecy

25 The Avengers

26 The Vengeance

27 More Vengeance

28 The Preacher

29 Barbara

30 Peter

31 The Sacrifice

32 The King's Army

33 The Battle

34 Judgement

35 The End

CHAPTER 1

The Mountain

Curdie was the son of Peter the miner. He lived with his father and

mother in a cottage built on a mountain, and he worked with his father

inside the mountain.

A mountain is a strange and awful thing. In old times, without knowing

so much of their strangeness and awfulness as we do, people were yet

more afraid of mountains. But then somehow they had not come to see

how beautiful they are as well as awful, and they hated them--and what

people hate they must fear. Now that we have learned to look at them

with admiration, perhaps we do not feel quite awe enough of them. To

me they are beautiful terrors.

I will try to tell you what they are. They are portions of the heart

of the earth that have escaped from the dungeon down below, and rushed

up and out. For the heart of the earth is a great wallowing mass, not

of blood, as in the hearts of men and animals, but of glowing hot,

melted metals and stones. And as our hearts keep us alive, so that

great lump of heat keeps the earth alive: it is a huge power of buried

sunlight--that is what it is.

Now think: out of that cauldron, where all the bubbles would be as big

as the Alps if it could get room for its boiling, certain bubbles have

bubbled out and escaped--up and away, and there they stand in the cool,

cold sky--mountains. Think of the change, and you will no more wonder

that there should be something awful about the very look of a mountain:

from the darkness--for where the light has nothing to shine upon, much

the same as darkness--from the heat, from the endless tumult of boiling

unrest--up, with a sudden heavenward shoot, into the wind, and the

cold, and the starshine, and a cloak of snow that lies like ermine

above the blue-green mail of the glaciers; and the great sun, their

grandfather, up there in the sky; and their little old cold aunt, the

moon, that comes wandering about the house at night; and everlasting

stillness, except for the wind that turns the rocks and caverns into a

roaring organ for the young archangels that are studying how to let out

the pent-up praises of their hearts, and the molten music of the

streams, rushing ever from the bosoms of the glaciers fresh born.

Think, too, of the change in their own substance--no longer molten and

soft, heaving and glowing, but hard and shining and cold. Think of the

creatures scampering over and burrowing in it, and the birds building

their nests upon it, and the trees growing out of its sides, like hair

to clothe it, and the lovely grass in the valleys, and the gracious

flowers even at the very edge of its armour of ice, like the rich

embroidery of the garment below, and the rivers galloping down the

valleys in a tumult of white and green! And along with all these,

think of the terrible precipices down which the traveller may fall and

be lost, and the frightful gulfs of blue air cracked in the glaciers,

and the dark profound lakes, covered like little arctic oceans with

floating lumps of ice.

All this outside the mountain! But the inside, who shall tell what

lies there? Caverns of awfullest solitude, their walls miles thick,

sparkling with ores of gold or silver, copper or iron, tin or mercury,

studded perhaps with precious stones--perhaps a brook, with eyeless

fish in it, running, running ceaselessly, cold and babbling, through

banks crusted with carbuncles and golden topazes, or over a gravel of

which some of the stones arc rubies and emeralds, perhaps diamonds and

sapphires--who can tell?--and whoever can't tell is free to think--all

waiting to flash, waiting for millions of ages--ever since the earth

flew off from the sun, a great blot of fire, and began to cool.

Then there are caverns full of water, numbingly cold, fiercely

hot--hotter than any boiling water. From some of these the water

cannot get out, and from others it runs in channels as the blood in the

body: little veins bring it down from the ice above into the great

caverns of the mountain's heart, whence the arteries let it out again,

gushing in pipes and clefts and ducts of all shapes and kinds, through

and through its bulk, until it springs newborn to the light, and rushes

down the Mountainside in torrents, and down the valleys in

rivers--down, down, rejoicing, to the mighty lungs of the world, that

is the sea, where it is tossed in storms and cyclones, heaved up in

billows, twisted in waterspouts, dashed to mist upon rocks, beaten by

millions of tails, and breathed by millions of gills, whence at last,

melted into vapour by the sun, it is lifted up pure into the air, and

borne by the servant winds back to the mountaintops and the snow, the

solid ice, and the molten stream.

Well, when the heart of the earth has thus come rushing up among her

children, bringing with it gifts of all that she possesses, then

straightway into it rush her children to see what they can find there.

With pickaxe and spade and crowbar, with boring chisel and blasting

powder, they force their way back: is it to search for what toys they

may have left in their long-forgotten nurseries? Hence the mountains

that lift their heads into the clear air, and are dotted over with the

dwellings of men, are tunnelled and bored in the darkness of their

bosoms by the dwellers in the houses which they hold up to the sun and

air.

Curdie and his father were of these: their business was to bring to

light hidden things; they sought silver in the rock and found it, and

carried it out. Of the many other precious things in their mountain

they knew little or nothing. Silver ore was what they were sent to

find, and in darkness and danger they found it. But oh, how sweet was

the air on the mountain face when they came out at sunset to go home to

wife and mother! They did breathe deep then!

The mines belonged to the king of the country, and the miners were his

servants, working under his overseers and officers. He was a real

king--that is, one who ruled for the good of his people and not to

please himself, and he wanted the silver not to buy rich things for

himself, but to help him to govern the country, and pay the ones that

defended it from certain troublesome neighbours, and the judges whom he

set to portion out righteousness among the people, that so they might

learn it themselves, and come to do without judges at all. Nothing

that could be got from the heart of the earth could have been put to

better purposes than the silver the king's miners got for him. There

were people in the country who, when it came into their hands, degraded

it by locking it up in a chest, and then it grew diseased and was

called mammon, and bred all sorts of quarrels; but when first it left

the king's hands it never made any but friends, and the air of the

world kept it clean.

About a year before this story began, a series of very remarkable

events had just ended. I will narrate as much of them as will serve to

show the tops of the roots of my tree.

Upon the mountain, on one of its many claws, stood a grand old house,

half farmhouse, half castle, belonging to the king; and there his only

child, the Princess Irene, had been brought up till she was nearly nine

years old, and would doubtless have continued much longer, but for the

strange events to which I have referred.

At that time the hollow places of the mountain were inhabited by

creatures called goblins, who for various reasons and in various ways

made themselves troublesome to all, but to the little princess

dangerous. Mainly by the watchful devotion and energy of Curdie,

however, their designs had been utterly defeated, and made to recoil

upon themselves to their own destruction, so that now there were very

few of them left alive, and the miners did not believe there was a

single goblin remaining in the whole inside of the mountain.

The king had been so pleased with the boy--then approaching thirteen

years of age--that when he carried away his daughter he asked him to

accompany them; but he was still better pleased with him when he found

that he preferred staying with his father and mother. He was a right

good king and knew that the love of a boy who would not leave his

father and mother to be made a great man was worth ten thousand offers

to die for his sake, and would prove so when the right time came. As

for his father and mother, they would have given him up without a

grumble, for they were just as good as the king, and he and they

understood each other perfectly; but in this matter, not seeing that he

could do anything for the king which one of his numerous attendants

could not do as well, Curdie felt that it was for him to decide. So

the king took a kind farewell of them all and rode away, with his

daughter on his horse before him.

A gloom fell upon the mountain and the miners when she was gone, and

Curdie did not whistle for a whole week. As for his verses, there was

no occasion to make any now. He had made them only to drive away the

goblins, and they were all gone--a good riddance--only the princess was

gone too! He would rather have had things as they were, except for the

princess's sake. But whoever is diligent will soon be cheerful, and

though the miners missed the household of the castle, they yet managed

to get on without them. Peter and his wife, however, were troubled with

the fancy that they had stood in the way of their boy's good fortune.

It would have been such a fine thing for him and them, too, they

thought, if he had ridden with the good king's train. How beautiful he

looked, they said, when he rode the king's own horse through the river

that the goblins had sent out of the hill! He might soon have been a

captain, they did believe! The good, kind people did not reflect that

the road to the next duty is the only straight one, or that, for their

fancied good, we should never wish our children or friends to do what

we would not do ourselves if we were in their position. We must accept

righteous sacrifices as well as make them.

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