BOOK III.

Chapter i.

_In which Mr. Booth resumes his story._

“If I am not mistaken, madam,” continued Booth, “I was just going to

acquaint you with the doctor’s opinion when we were interrupted by the

keeper.

“The doctor, having heard counsel on both sides, that is to say, Mrs.

Harris for my staying, and Miss Betty for my going, at last delivered

his own sentiments. As for Amelia, she sat silent, drowned in her tears;

nor was I myself in a much better situation.

“‘As the commissions are not signed,’ said the doctor, ‘I think you may

be said to remain in your former regiment; and therefore I think you

ought to go on this expedition; your duty to your king and country,

whose bread you have eaten, requires it; and this is a duty of too

high a nature to admit the least deficiency. Regard to your character,

likewise, requires you to go; for the world, which might justly blame

your staying at home if the case was even fairly stated, will not deal

so honestly by you: you must expect to have every circumstance against

you heightened, and most of what makes for your defence omitted; and

thus you will be stigmatized as a coward without any palliation. As

the malicious disposition of mankind is too well known, and the cruel

pleasure which they take in destroying the reputations of others, the

use we are to make of this knowledge is to afford no handle to reproach;

for, bad as the world is, it seldom falls on any man who hath not given

some slight cause for censure, though this, perhaps, is often aggravated

ten thousand-fold; and, when we blame the malice of the aggravation we

ought not to forget our own imprudence in giving the occasion. Remember,

my boy, your honour is at stake; and you know how nice the honour of

a soldier is in these cases. This is a treasure which he must be your

enemy, indeed, who would attempt to rob you of. Therefore, you ought to

consider every one as your enemy who, by desiring you to stay, would rob

you of your honour.’

“‘Do you hear that, sister?’ cries Miss Betty.--‘Yes, I do hear it’

answered Amelia, with more spirit than I ever saw her exert before, and

would preserve his honour at the expense of my life. ‘I will preserve it

if it should be at that expense; and since it is Dr Harrison’s opinion

that he ought to go, I give my consent. Go, my dear husband,’ cried she,

falling upon her knees: ‘may every angel of heaven guard and preserve

you!’--I cannot repeat her words without being affected,” said he,

wiping his eyes, “the excellence of that woman no words can paint: Miss

Matthews, she hath every perfection in human nature.

“I will not tire you with the repetition of any more that past on that

occasion, nor with the quarrel that ensued between Mrs. Harris and the

doctor; for the old lady could not submit to my leaving her daughter in

her present condition. She fell severely on the army, and cursed the day

in which her daughter was married to a soldier, not sparing the doctor

for having had some share in the match. I will omit, likewise, the

tender scene which past between Amelia and myself previous to my

departure.” “Indeed, I beg you would not,” cries Miss Matthews; “nothing

delights me more than scenes of tenderness. I should be glad to know, if

possible, every syllable which was uttered on both sides.”

“I will indulge you then,” cries Booth, “as far as is in my power.

Indeed, I believe I am able to recollect much the greatest part; for the

impression is never to be effaced from my memory.”

He then proceeded as Miss Matthews desired; but, lest all our readers

should not be of her opinion, we will, according to our usual custom,

endeavour to accommodate ourselves to every taste, and shall, therefore,

place this scene in a chapter by itself, which we desire all our

readers who do not love, or who, perhaps, do not know the pleasure of

tenderness, to pass over; since they may do this without any prejudice

to the thread of the narrative.

Chapter ii.

_Containing a scene of the tender kind._

“The doctor, madam,” continued Booth, “spent his evening at Mrs.

Harris’s house, where I sat with him whilst he smoaked his pillow pipe,

as his phrase is. Amelia was retired about half an hour to her chamber

before I went to her. At my entrance I found her on her knees, a posture

in which I never disturbed her. In a few minutes she arose, came to me,

and embracing me, said she had been praying for resolution to support

the cruellest moment she had ever undergone or could possibly undergo.

I reminded her how much more bitter a farewel would be on a death-bed,

when we never could meet, in this world at least, again. I then

endeavoured to lessen all those objects which alarmed her most, and

particularly the danger I was to encounter, upon which head I seemed

a little to comfort her; but the probable length of my absence and the

certain length of my voyage were circumstances which no oratory of mine

could even palliate. ‘O heavens!’ said she, bursting into tears, ‘can

I bear to think that hundreds, thousands for aught I know, of miles or

leagues, that lands and seas are between us? What is the prospect from

that mount in our garden where I have sat so many happy hours with my

Billy? what is the distance between that and the farthest hill which we

see from thence compared to the distance which will be between us? You

cannot wonder at this idea; you must remember, my Billy, at this place,

this very thought came formerly into my foreboding mind. I then begged

you to leave the army. Why would you not comply?--did I not tell you

then that the smallest cottage we could survey from the mount would be,

with you, a paradise to me? it would be so still--why can’t my Billy

think so? am I so much his superior in love? where is the dishonour,

Billy? or, if there be any, will it reach our ears in our little hut?

are glory and fame, and not his Amelia, the happiness of my husband? go

then, purchase them at my expence. You will pay a few sighs, perhaps a

few tears, at parting, and then new scenes will drive away the thoughts

of poor Amelia from your bosom; but what assistance shall I have in my

affliction? not that any change of scene could drive you one moment from

my remembrance; yet here every object I behold will place your loved

idea in the liveliest manner before my eyes. This is the bed in which

you have reposed; that is the chair on which you sat. Upon these boards

you have stood. These books you have read to me. Can I walk among our

beds of flowers without viewing your favourites, nay, those which you

have planted with your own hands? can I see one beauty from our beloved

mount which you have not pointed out to me?’--Thus she went on, the

woman, madam, you see, still prevailing.”--“Since you mention it,” says

Miss Matthews, with a smile, “I own the same observation occurred to me.

It is too natural to us to consider ourselves only, Mr. Booth.”--“You

shall hear,” he cried. “At last the thoughts of her present condition

suggested themselves.--’ But if,’ said she, ‘my situation, even in

health, will be so intolerable, how shall I, in the danger and agonies

of childbirth, support your absence?’--Here she stopt, and, looking on

me with all the tenderness imaginable, cried out, ‘And am I then such

a wretch to wish for your presence at such a season? ought I not to

rejoice that you are out of the hearing of my cries or the knowledge of

my pains? if I die, will you not have escaped the horrors of a parting

ten thousand times more dreadful than this? Go, go, my Billy; the very

circumstance which made me most dread your departure hath perfectly

reconciled me to it. I perceive clearly now that I was only wishing to

support my own weakness with your strength, and to relieve my own pains

at the price of yours. Believe me, my love, I am ashamed of myself.’--I

caught her in my arms with raptures not to be exprest in words, called

her my heroine; sure none ever better deserved that name; after which

we remained for some time speechless, and locked in each other’s

embraces.”--

“I am convinced,” said Miss Matthews, with a sigh, “there are moments in

life worth purchasing with worlds.”

“At length the fatal morning came. I endeavoured to hide every pang of

my heart, and to wear the utmost gaiety in my countenance. Amelia

acted the same part. In these assumed characters we met the family at

breakfast; at their breakfast, I mean, for we were both full already.

The doctor had spent above an hour that morning in discourse with Mrs.

Harris, and had, in some measure, reconciled her to my departure. He

now made use of every art to relieve the poor distressed Amelia; not by

inveighing against the folly of grief, or by seriously advising her not

to grieve; both of which were sufficiently performed by Miss Betty. The

doctor, on the contrary, had recourse to every means which might cast a

veil over the idea of grief, and raise comfortable images in my angel’s

mind. He endeavoured to lessen the supposed length of my absence by

discoursing on matters which were more distant in time. He said he

intended next year to rebuild a part of his parsonage-house. ‘And you,

captain,’ says he, ‘shall lay the corner-stone, I promise you:’ with

many other instances of the like nature, which produced, I believe, some

good effect on us both.

“Amelia spoke but little; indeed, more tears than words dropt from her;

however, she seemed resolved to bear her affliction with resignation.

But when the dreadful news arrived that the horses were ready, and I,

having taken my leave of all the rest, at last approached her, she was

unable to support the conflict with nature any longer, and, clinging

round my neck, she cried, ‘Farewel, farewel for ever; for I shall never,

never see you more.’ At which words the blood entirely forsook her

lovely cheeks, and she became a lifeless corpse in my arms.

“Amelia continued so long motionless, that the doctor, as well as Mrs.

Harris, began to be under the most terrible apprehensions; so they

informed me afterwards, for at that time I was incapable of making any

observation. I had indeed very little more use of my senses than

the dear creature whom I supported. At length, however, we were all

delivered from our fears; and life again visited the loveliest mansion

that human nature ever afforded it.

“I had been, and yet was, so terrified with what had happened, and

Amelia continued yet so weak and ill, that I determined, whatever might

be the consequence, not to leave her that day; which resolution she

was no sooner acquainted with than she fell on her knees, crying, ‘Good

Heaven! I thank thee for this reprieve at least. Oh! that every hour of

my future life could be crammed into this dear day!’

“Our good friend the doctor remained with us. He said he had intended to

visit a family in some affliction; ‘but I don’t know,’ says he, ‘why I

should ride a dozen miles after affliction, when we have enough here.’”

Of all mankind the doctor is the best of comforters. As his excessive

good-nature makes him take vast delight in the office, so his great

penetration into the human mind, joined to his great experience, renders

him the most wonderful proficient in it; and he so well knows when to

soothe, when to reason, and when to ridicule, that he never applies any

of those arts improperly, which is almost universally the case with the

physicians of the mind, and which it requires very great judgment and

dexterity to avoid.

“The doctor principally applied himself to ridiculing the dangers of the

siege, in which he succeeded so well, that he sometimes forced a smile

even into the face of Amelia. But what most comforted her were the

arguments he used to convince her of the probability of my speedy if not

immediate return. He said the general opinion was that the place would

be taken before our arrival there; in which case we should have nothing

more to do than to make the best of our way home again.

“Amelia was so lulled by these arts that she passed the day much better

than I expected. Though the doctor could not make pride strong enough to

conquer love, yet he exalted the former to make some stand against

the latter; insomuch that my poor Amelia, I believe, more than once

flattered herself, to speak the language of the world, that her reason

had gained an entire victory over her passion; till love brought up a

reinforcement, if I may use that term, of tender ideas, and bore down

all before him.

“In the evening the doctor and I passed another half-hour together, when

he proposed to me to endeavour to leave Amelia asleep in the morning,

and promised me to be at hand when she awaked, and to support her with

all the assistance in his power. He added that nothing was more foolish

than for friends to take leave of each other. ‘It is true, indeed,’ says

he, ‘in the common acquaintance and friendship of the world, this is

a very harmless ceremony; but between two persons who really love each

other the church of Rome never invented a penance half so severe as this

which we absurdly impose on ourselves.

“I greatly approved the doctor’s proposal; thanked him, and promised,

if possible, to put it in execution. He then shook me by the hand, and

heartily wished me well, saying, in his blunt way, ‘Well, boy, I hope

to see thee crowned with laurels at thy return; one comfort I have at

least, that stone walls and a sea will prevent thee from running away.’

“When I had left the doctor I repaired to my Amelia, whom I found in her

chamber, employed in a very different manner from what she had been the

preceding night; she was busy in packing up some trinkets in a casket,

which she desired me to carry with me. This casket was her own work, and

she had just fastened it as I came to her.

“Her eyes very plainly discovered what had passed while she was engaged

in her work: however, her countenance was now serene, and she spoke, at

least, with some chearfulness. But after some time, ‘You must take care

of this casket, Billy,’ said she. ‘You must, indeed, Billy--for--’ here

passion almost choaked her, till a flood of tears gave her relief, and

then she proceeded--‘For I shall be the happiest woman that ever was

born when I see it again.’ I told her, with the blessing of God, that

day would soon come. ‘Soon!’ answered she. ‘No, Billy, not soon: a week

is an age;--but yet the happy day may come. It shall, it must, it will!

Yes, Billy, we shall meet never to part again, even in this world, I

hope.’ Pardon my weakness, Miss Matthews, but upon my soul I cannot help

it,” cried he, wiping his eyes. “Well, I wonder at your patience, and I

will try it no longer. Amelia, tired out with so long a struggle

between variety of passions, and having not closed her eyes during three

successive nights, towards the morning fell into a profound sleep. In

which sleep I left her, and, having drest myself with all the expedition

imaginable, singing, whistling, hurrying, attempting by every method to

banish thought, I mounted my horse, which I had over-night ordered to

be ready, and galloped away from that house where all my treasure was

deposited.

“Thus, madam, I have, in obedience to your commands, run through a scene

which, if it hath been tiresome to you, you must yet acquit me of having

obtruded upon you. This I am convinced of, that no one is capable

of tasting such a scene who hath not a heart full of tenderness, and

perhaps not even then, unless he hath been in the same situation.”

Chapter iii.

_In which Mr. Booth sets forward on his journey._

“Well, madam, we have now taken our leave of Amelia. I rode a full mile

before I once suffered myself to look back; but now being come to

the top of a little hill, the last spot I knew which could give me a

prospect of Mrs. Harris’s house, my resolution failed: I stopped and

cast my eyes backward. Shall I tell you what I felt at that instant? I

do assure you I am not able. So many tender ideas crowded at once into

my mind, that, if I may use the expression, they almost dissolved my

heart. And now, madam, the most unfortunate accident came first into

my head. This was, that I had in the hurry and confusion left the dear

casket behind me. The thought of going back at first suggested itself;

but the consequences of that were too apparent. I therefore resolved

to send my man, and in the meantime to ride on softly on my road. He

immediately executed my orders, and after some time, feeding my eyes

with that delicious and yet heartfelt prospect, I at last turned my

horse to descend the hill, and proceeded about a hundred yards,

when, considering with myself that I should lose no time by a second

indulgence, I again turned back, and once more feasted my sight with the

same painful pleasure till my man returned, bringing me the casket, and

an account that Amelia still continued in the sweet sleep I left her.

I now suddenly turned my horse for the last time, and with the utmost

resolution pursued my journey.

“I perceived my man at his return--But before I mention anything of

him it may be proper, madam, to acquaint you who he was. He was the

foster-brother of my Amelia. This young fellow had taken it into his

head to go into the army; and he was desirous to serve under my command.

The doctor consented to discharge him; his mother at last yielded to

his importunities, and I was very easily prevailed on to list one of the

handsomest young fellows in England.

“You will easily believe I had some little partiality to one whose milk

Amelia had sucked; but, as he had never seen the regiment, I had no

opportunity to shew him any great mark of favour. Indeed he waited on

me as my servant; and I treated him with all the tenderness which can be

used to one in that station.

“When I was about to change into the horse-guards the poor fellow began

to droop, fearing that he should no longer be in the same corps with

me, though certainly that would not have been the case. However, he had

never mentioned one word of his dissatisfaction. He is indeed a fellow

of a noble spirit; but when he heard that I was to remain where I was,

and that we were to go to Gibraltar together, he fell into transports

of joy little short of madness. In short, the poor fellow had imbibed

a very strong affection for me; though this was what I knew nothing of

till long after.

“When he returned to me then, as I was saying, with the casket, I

observed his eyes all over blubbered with tears. I rebuked him a little

too rashly on this occasion. ‘Heyday!’ says I, ‘what is the meaning of

this? I hope I have not a milk-sop with me. If I thought you would shew

such a face to the enemy I would leave you behind.’--‘Your honour need

not fear that,’ answered he; ‘I shall find nobody there that I shall

love well enough to make me cry.’ I was highly pleased with this answer,

in which I thought I could discover both sense and spirit. I then asked

him what had occasioned those tears since he had left me (for he had no

sign of any at that time), and whether he had seen his mother at Mrs.

Harris’s? He answered in the negative, and begged that I would ask him

no more questions; adding that he was not very apt to cry, and he hoped

he should never give me such another opportunity of blaming him. I

mention this only as an instance of his affection towards me; for I

never could account for those tears any otherwise than by placing them

to the account of that distress in which he left me at that time. We

travelled full forty miles that day without baiting, when, arriving at

the inn where I intended to rest that night, I retired immediately to

my chamber, with my dear Amelia’s casket, the opening of which was the

nicest repast, and to which every other hunger gave way.

“It is impossible to mention to you all the little matters with which

Amelia had furnished this casket. It contained medicines of all kinds,

which her mother, who was the Lady Bountiful of that country, had

supplied her with. The most valuable of all to me was a lock of her dear

hair, which I have from that time to this worn in my bosom. What would

I have then given for a little picture of my dear angel, which she had

lost from her chamber about a month before! and which we had the highest

reason in the world to imagine her sister had taken away; for the

suspicion lay only between her and Amelia’s maid, who was of all

creatures the honestest, and whom her mistress had often trusted with

things of much greater value; for the picture, which was set in gold,

and had two or three little diamonds round it, was worth about twelve

guineas only; whereas Amelia left jewels in her care of much greater

value.”

“Sure,” cries Miss Matthews, “she could not be such a paultry pilferer.”

“Not on account of the gold or the jewels,” cries Booth. “We imputed it

to mere spite, with which, I assure you, she abounds; and she knew that,

next to Amelia herself, there was nothing which I valued so much as this

little picture; for such a resemblance did it bear of the original, that

Hogarth himself did never, I believe, draw a stronger likeness. Spite,

therefore, was the only motive to this cruel depredation; and indeed her

behaviour on the occasion sufficiently convinced us both of the justice

of our suspicion, though we neither of us durst accuse her; and she

herself had the assurance to insist very strongly (though she could not

prevail) with Amelia to turn away her innocent maid, saying, she would

not live in the house with a thief.”

Miss Matthews now discharged some curses on Miss Betty, not much worth

repeating, and then Mr. Booth proceeded in his relation.

Chapter iv.

_A sea piece._

“The next day we joined the regiment, which was soon after to embark.

Nothing but mirth and jollity were in the countenance of every officer

and soldier; and as I now met several friends whom I had not seen

for above a year before, I passed several happy hours, in which poor

Amelia’s image seldom obtruded itself to interrupt my pleasure. To

confess the truth, dear Miss Matthews, the tenderest of passions

is capable of subsiding; nor is absence from our dearest friends so

unsupportable as it may at first appear. Distance of time and place do

really cure what they seem to aggravate; and taking leave of our friends

resembles taking leave of the world; concerning which it hath been often

said that it is not death, but dying, which is terrible.”--Here Miss

Matthews burst into a fit of laughter, and cried, “I sincerely ask your

pardon; but I cannot help laughing at the gravity of your philosophy.”

Booth answered, That the doctrine of the passions had been always his

favourite study; that he was convinced every man acted entirely from

that passion which was uppermost. “Can I then think,” said he, “without

entertaining the utmost contempt for myself, that any pleasure upon

earth could drive the thoughts of Amelia one instant from my mind?

“At length we embarked aboard a transport, and sailed for Gibraltar; but

the wind, which was at first fair, soon chopped about; so that we were

obliged, for several days, to beat to windward, as the sea phrase is.

During this time the taste which I had of a seafaring life did not

appear extremely agreeable. We rolled up and down in a little narrow

cabbin, in which were three officers, all of us extremely sea-sick; our

sickness being much aggravated by the motion of the ship, by the view

of each other, and by the stench of the men. But this was but a little

taste indeed of the misery which was to follow; for we were got about

six leagues to the westward of Scilly, when a violent storm arose at

north-east, which soon raised the waves to the height of mountains. The

horror of this is not to be adequately described to those who have

never seen the like. The storm began in the evening, and, as the clouds

brought on the night apace, it was soon entirely dark; nor had we,

during many hours, any other light than what was caused by the jarring

elements, which frequently sent forth flashes, or rather streams of

fire; and whilst these presented the most dreadful objects to our eyes,

the roaring of the winds, the dashing of the waves against the ship and

each other, formed a sound altogether as horrible for our ears; while

our ship, sometimes lifted up, as it were, to the skies, and sometimes

swept away at once as into the lowest abyss, seemed to be the sport of

the winds and seas. The captain himself almost gave up all for lost,

and exprest his apprehension of being inevitably cast on the rocks of

Scilly, and beat to pieces. And now, while some on board were addressing

themselves to the Supreme Being, and others applying for comfort to

strong liquors, my whole thoughts were entirely engaged by my Amelia. A

thousand tender ideas crouded into my mind. I can truly say that I had

not a single consideration about myself in which she was not concerned.

Dying to me was leaving her; and the fear of never seeing her more was a

dagger stuck in my heart. Again, all the terrors with which this storm,

if it reached her ears, must fill her gentle mind on my account, and the

agonies which she must undergo when she heard of my fate, gave me such

intolerable pangs, that I now repented my resolution, and wished, I own

I wished, that I had taken her advice, and preferred love and a cottage

to all the dazzling charms of honour.

“While I was tormenting myself with those meditations, and had concluded

myself as certainly lost, the master came into the cabbin, and with a

chearful voice assured us that we had escaped the danger, and that we

had certainly past to westward of the rock. This was comfortable news to

all present; and my captain, who had been some time on his knees, leapt

suddenly up, and testified his joy with a great oath.

“A person unused to the sea would have been astonished at the

satisfaction which now discovered itself in the master or in any on

board; for the storm still raged with great violence, and the daylight,

which now appeared, presented us with sights of horror sufficient to

terrify minds which were not absolute slaves to the passion of fear; but

so great is the force of habit, that what inspires a landsman with the

highest apprehension of danger gives not the least concern to a sailor,

to whom rocks and quicksands are almost the only objects of terror.

“The master, however, was a little mistaken in the present instance; for

he had not left the cabbin above an hour before my man came running to

me, and acquainted me that the ship was half full of water; that the

sailors were going to hoist out the boat and save themselves, and begged

me to come that moment along with him, as I tendered my preservation.

With this account, which was conveyed to me in a whisper, I acquainted

both the captain and ensign; and we all together immediately mounted

the deck, where we found the master making use of all his oratory to

persuade the sailors that the ship was in no danger; and at the same

time employing all his authority to set the pumps a-going, which he

assured them would keep the water under, and save his dear Lovely Peggy

(for that was the name of the ship), which he swore he loved as dearly

as his own soul.

“Indeed this sufficiently appeared; for the leak was so great, and the

water flowed in so plentifully, that his Lovely Peggy was half filled

before he could be brought to think of quitting her; but now the boat

was brought alongside the ship, and the master himself, notwithstanding

all his love for her, quitted his ship, and leapt into the boat. Every

man present attempted to follow his example, when I heard the voice of

my servant roaring forth my name in a kind of agony. I made directly to

the ship-side, but was too late; for the boat, being already overladen,

put directly off. And now, madam, I am going to relate to you an

instance of heroic affection in a poor fellow towards his master, to

which love itself, even among persons of superior education, can produce

but few similar instances. My poor man, being unable to get me with him

into the boat, leapt suddenly into the sea, and swam back to the ship;

and, when I gently rebuked him for his rashness, he answered, he chose

rather to die with me than to live to carry the account of my death to

my Amelia: at the same time bursting into a flood of tears, he cried,

‘Good Heavens! what will that poor lady feel when she hears of this!’

This tender concern for my dear love endeared the poor fellow more to

me than the gallant instance which he had just before given of his

affection towards myself.

“And now, madam, my eyes were shocked with a sight, the horror of which

can scarce be imagined; for the boat had scarce got four hundred yards

from the ship when it was swallowed up by the merciless waves, which now

ran so high, that out of the number of persons which were in the boat

none recovered the ship, though many of them we saw miserably perish

before our eyes, some of them very near us, without any possibility of

giving them the least assistance.

“But, whatever we felt for them, we felt, I believe, more for ourselves,

expecting every minute when we should share the same fate. Amongst the

rest, one of our officers appeared quite stupified with fear. I never,

indeed, saw a more miserable example of the great power of that passion:

I must not, however, omit doing him justice, by saying that I afterwards

saw the same man behave well in an engagement, in which he was wounded;

though there likewise he was said to have betrayed the same passion of

fear in his countenance.

“The other of our officers was no less stupified (if I may so express

myself) with fool-hardiness, and seemed almost insensible of his danger.

To say the truth, I have, from this and some other instances which I

have seen, been almost inclined to think that the courage as well as

cowardice of fools proceeds from not knowing what is or what is not the

proper object of fear; indeed, we may account for the extreme hardiness

of some men in the same manner as for the terrors of children at a

bugbear. The child knows not but that the bugbear is the proper object

of fear, the blockhead knows not that a cannon-ball is so.

“As to the remaining part of the ship’s crew and the soldiery, most of

them were dead drunk, and the rest were endeavouring, as fast as they

could, to prepare for death in the same manner.

“In this dreadful situation we were taught that no human condition

should inspire men with absolute despair; for, as the storm had ceased

for some time, the swelling of the sea began considerably to abate; and

we now perceived the man of war which convoyed us, at no great distance

astern. Those aboard her easily perceived our distress, and made

towards us. When they came pretty near they hoisted out two boats to

our assistance. These no sooner approached the ship than they were

instantaneously filled, and I myself got a place in one of them,

chiefly by the aid of my honest servant, of whose fidelity to me on all

occasions I cannot speak or think too highly. Indeed, I got into the

boat so much the more easily, as a great number on board the ship were

rendered, by drink, incapable of taking any care for themselves. There

was time, however, for the boat to pass and repass; so that, when we

came to call over names, three only, of all that remained in the ship

after the loss of her own boat, were missing.

“The captain, ensign, and myself, were received with many

congratulations by our officers on board the man of war.--The

sea-officers too, all except the captain, paid us their compliments,

though these were of the rougher kind, and not without several jokes on

our escape. As for the captain himself, we scarce saw him during many

hours; and, when he appeared, he presented a view of majesty beyond any

that I had ever seen. The dignity which he preserved did indeed give

me rather the idea of a Mogul, or a Turkish emperor, than of any of the

monarchs of Christendom. To say the truth, I could resemble his walk on

the deck to nothing but the image of Captain Gulliver strutting among

the Lilliputians; he seemed to think himself a being of an order

superior to all around him, and more especially to us of the land

service. Nay, such was the behaviour of all the sea-officers and sailors

to us and our soldiers, that, instead of appearing to be subjects of the

same prince, engaged in one quarrel, and joined to support one cause, we

land-men rather seemed to be captives on board an enemy’s vessel. This

is a grievous misfortune, and often proves so fatal to the service, that

it is great pity some means could not be found of curing it.”

Here Mr. Booth stopt a while to take breath. We will therefore give the

same refreshment to the reader.

Chapter v.

_The arrival of Booth at Gibraltar, with what there befel him._

“The adventures,” continued Booth, “which I happened to me from this day

till my arrival at Gibraltar are not worth recounting to you. After a

voyage the remainder of which was tolerably prosperous, we arrived in

that garrison, the natural strength of which is so well known to the

whole world.

“About a week after my arrival it was my fortune to be ordered on a

sally party, in which my left leg was broke with a musket-ball; and I

should most certainly have either perished miserably, or must have

owed my preservation to some of the enemy, had not my faithful servant

carried me off on his shoulders, and afterwards, with the assistance of

one of his comrades, brought me back into the garrison.

“The agony of my wound was so great, that it threw me into a fever, from

whence my surgeon apprehended much danger. I now began again to feel for

my Amelia, and for myself on her account; and the disorder of my mind,

occasioned by such melancholy contemplations, very highly aggravated the

distemper of my body; insomuch that it would probably have proved fatal,

had it not been for the friendship of one Captain James, an officer of

our regiment, and an old acquaintance, who is undoubtedly one of the

pleasantest companions and one of the best-natured men in the world.

This worthy man, who had a head and a heart perfectly adequate to every

office of friendship, stayed with me almost day and night during my

illness; and by strengthening my hopes, raising my spirits, and cheering

my thoughts, preserved me from destruction.

“The behaviour of this man alone is a sufficient proof of the truth

of my doctrine, that all men act entirely from their passions; for

Bob James can never be supposed to act from any motives of virtue

or religion, since he constantly laughs at both; and yet his conduct

towards me alone demonstrates a degree of goodness which, perhaps, few

of the votaries of either virtue or religion can equal.” “You need not

take much pains,” answered Miss Matthews, with a smile, “to convince me

of your doctrine. I have been always an advocate for the same. I look

upon the two words you mention to serve only as cloaks, under which

hypocrisy may be the better enabled to cheat the world. I have been of

that opinion ever since I read that charming fellow Mandevil.”

“Pardon me, madam,” answered Booth; “I hope you do not agree with

Mandevil neither, who hath represented human nature in a picture of the

highest deformity. He hath left out of his system the best passion which

the mind can possess, and attempts to derive the effects or energies of

that passion from the base impulses of pride or fear. Whereas it is as

certain that love exists in the mind of man as that its opposite hatred

doth; and the same reasons will equally prove the existence of the one

as the existence of the other.”

“I don’t know, indeed,” replied the lady, “I never thought much about

the matter. This I know, that when I read Mandevil I thought all he said

was true; and I have been often told that he proves religion and virtue

to be only mere names. However, if he denies there is any such thing as

love, that is most certainly wrong.--I am afraid I can give him the lye

myself.”

“I will join with you, madam, in that,” answered Booth, “at any time.”

“Will you join with me?” answered she, looking eagerly at him--“O, Mr.

Booth! I know not what I was going to say--What--Where did you leave

off?--I would not interrupt you--but I am impatient to know something.”

“What, madam?” cries Booth; “if I can give you any satisfaction--”

“No, no,” said she, “I must hear all; I would not for the world break

the thread of your story. Besides, I am afraid to ask--Pray, pray, sir,

go on.”

“Well, madam,” cries Booth, “I think I was mentioning the extraordinary

acts of friendship done me by Captain James; nor can I help taking

notice of the almost unparalleled fidelity of poor Atkinson (for that

was my man’s name), who was not only constant in the assiduity of his

attendance, but during the time of my danger demonstrated a concern for

me which I can hardly account for, as my prevailing on his captain to

make him a sergeant was the first favour he ever received at my hands,

and this did not happen till I was almost perfectly recovered of my

broken leg. Poor fellow! I shall never forget the extravagant joy his

halbert gave him; I remember it the more because it was one of the

happiest days of my own life; for it was upon this day that I received

a letter from my dear Amelia, after a long silence, acquainting me that

she was out of all danger from her lying-in.

“I was now once more able to perform my duty; when (so unkind was the

fortune of war), the second time I mounted the guard, I received a

violent contusion from the bursting of a bomb. I was felled to the

ground, where I lay breathless by the blow, till honest Atkinson came to

my assistance, and conveyed me to my room, where a surgeon immediately

attended me.

“The injury I had now received was much more dangerous in my surgeon’s

opinion than the former; it caused me to spit blood, and was attended

with a fever, and other bad symptoms; so that very fatal consequences

were apprehended.

“In this situation, the image of my Amelia haunted me day and night; and

the apprehensions of never seeing her more were so intolerable, that I

had thoughts of resigning my commission, and returning home, weak as I

was, that I might have, at least, the satisfaction of dying in the arms

of my love. Captain James, however, persisted in dissuading me from any

such resolution. He told me my honour was too much concerned, attempted

to raise my hopes of recovery to the utmost of his power; but chiefly

he prevailed on me by suggesting that, if the worst which I apprehended

should happen, it was much better for Amelia that she should be absent

than present in so melancholy an hour. ‘I know’ cried he, ‘the extreme

joy which must arise in you from meeting again with Amelia, and the

comfort of expiring in her arms; but consider what she herself must

endure upon the dreadful occasion, and you would not wish to purchase

any happiness at the price of so much pain to her.’ This argument at

length prevailed on me; and it was after many long debates resolved,

that she should not even know my present condition, till my doom either

for life or death was absolutely fixed.”

“Oh! Heavens! how great! how generous!” cried Miss Matthews. “Booth,

thou art a noble fellow; and I scarce think there is a woman upon earth

worthy so exalted a passion.”

Booth made a modest answer to the compliment which Miss Matthews had

paid him. This drew more civilities from the lady, and these again

more acknowledgments; all which we shall pass by, and proceed with our

history.

Chapter vi.

_Containing matters which will please some readers._

“Two months and more had I continued in a state of incertainty,

sometimes with more flattering, and sometimes with more alarming

symptoms; when one afternoon poor Atkinson came running into my room,

all pale and out of breath, and begged me not to be surprized at his

news. I asked him eagerly what was the matter, and if it was anything

concerning Amelia? I had scarce uttered the dear name when she herself

rushed into the room, and ran hastily to me, crying, ‘Yes, it is, it is

your Amelia herself.’

“There is nothing so difficult to describe, and generally so dull when

described, as scenes of excessive tenderness.”

“Can you think so?” says Miss Matthews; “surely there is nothing so

charming!--Oh! Mr. Booth, our sex is d--ned by the want of tenderness in

yours. O, were they all like you--certainly no man was ever your equal.”

“Indeed, madam,” cries Booth, “you honour me too much. But--well--when

the first transports of our meeting were over, Amelia began gently to

chide me for having concealed my illness from her; for, in three letters

which I had writ her since the accident had happened, there was not

the least mention of it, or any hint given by which she could possibly

conclude I was otherwise than in perfect health. And when I had excused

myself, by assigning the true reason, she cried--‘O Mr. Booth! and do

you know so little of your Amelia as to think I could or would survive

you? Would it not be better for one dreadful sight to break my heart all

at once than to break it by degrees?--O Billy! can anything pay me for

the loss of this embrace?’---But I ask your pardon--how ridiculous doth

my fondness appear in your eyes!”

“How often,” answered she, “shall I assert the contrary? What would you

have me say, Mr. Booth? Shall I tell you I envy Mrs. Booth of all the

women in the world? would you believe me if I did? I hope you--what am I

saying? Pray make no farther apology, but go on.”

“After a scene,” continued he, “too tender to be conceived by many,

Amelia informed me that she had received a letter from an unknown

hand, acquainting her with my misfortune, and advising her, if she ever

desired to see me more, to come directly to Gibraltar. She said she

should not have delayed a moment after receiving this letter, had not

the same ship brought her one from me written with rather more than

usual gaiety, and in which there was not the least mention of my

indisposition. This, she said, greatly puzzled her and her mother,

and the worthy divine endeavoured to persuade her to give credit to my

letter, and to impute the other to a species of wit with which the

world greatly abounds. This consists entirely in doing various kinds

of mischief to our fellow-creatures, by belying one, deceiving another,

exposing a third, and drawing in a fourth, to expose himself; in short,

by making some the objects of laughter, others of contempt; and indeed

not seldom by subjecting them to very great inconveniences, perhaps to

ruin, for the sake of a jest.

“Mrs. Harris and the doctor derived the letter from this species of wit.

Miss Betty, however, was of a different opinion, and advised poor Amelia

to apply to an officer whom the governor had sent over in the same ship,

by whom the report of my illness was so strongly confirmed, that Amelia

immediately resolved on her voyage.

“I had a great curiosity to know the author of this letter, but not the

least trace of it could be discovered. The only person with whom I lived

in any great intimacy was Captain James, and he, madam, from what I have

already told you, you will think to be the last person I could suspect;

besides, he declared upon his honour that he knew nothing of the matter,

and no man’s honour is, I believe, more sacred. There was indeed an

ensign of another regiment who knew my wife, and who had sometimes

visited me in my illness; but he was a very unlikely man to interest

himself much in any affairs which did not concern him; and he too

declared he knew nothing of it.”

“And did you never discover this secret?” cried Miss Matthews.

“Never to this day,” answered Booth.

“I fancy,” said she, “I could give a shrewd guess. What so likely as

that Mrs. Booth, when you left her, should have given her foster-brother

orders to send her word of whatever befel you? Yet stay--that could not

be neither; for then she would not have doubted whether she should leave

dear England on the receipt of the letter. No, it must have been by some

other means;--yet that I own appeared extremely natural to me; for if I

had been left by such a husband I think I should have pursued the same

method.”

“No, madam,” cried Booth, “it must have been conveyed by some other

channel; for my Amelia, I am certain, was entirely ignorant of the

manner; and as for poor Atkinson, I am convinced he would not have

ventured to take such a step without acquainting me. Besides, the poor

fellow had, I believe, such a regard for my wife, out of gratitude for

the favours she hath done his mother, that I make no doubt he was highly

rejoiced at her absence from my melancholy scene. Well, whoever writ it

is a matter very immaterial; yet, as it seemed so odd and unaccountable

an incident, I could not help mentioning it.

“From the time of Amelia’s arrival nothing remarkable happened till my

perfect recovery, unless I should observe her remarkable behaviour, so

full of care and tenderness, that it was perhaps without a parallel.”

“O no, Mr. Booth,” cries the lady; “it is fully equalled, I am sure,

by your gratitude. There is nothing, I believe, so rare as gratitude in

your sex, especially in husbands. So kind a remembrance is, indeed, more

than a return to such an obligation; for where is the mighty obligation

which a woman confers, who being possessed of an inestimable jewel, is

so kind to herself as to be careful and tender of it? I do not say this

to lessen your opinion of Mrs. Booth. I have no doubt but that she loves

you as well as she is capable. But I would not have you think so meanly

of our sex as to imagine there are not a thousand women susceptible of

true tenderness towards a meritorious man. Believe me, Mr. Booth, if I

had received such an account of an accident having happened to such a

husband, a mother and a parson would not have held me a moment. I should

have leapt into the first fishing-boat I could have found, and bid

defiance to the winds and waves.--Oh! there is no true tenderness but in

a woman of spirit. I would not be understood all this while to reflect

on Mrs. Booth. I am only defending the cause of my sex; for, upon

my soul, such compliments to a wife are a satire on all the rest of

womankind.”

“Sure you jest, Miss Matthews,” answered Booth with a smile; “however,

if you please, I will proceed in my story.”

Chapter vii.

_The captain, continuing his story, recounts some particulars which, we

doubt not, to many good people, will appear unnatural._

I was scarce sooner recovered from my indisposition than Amelia herself

fell ill. This, I am afraid, was occasioned by the fatigues which I

could not prevent her from undergoing on my account; for, as my disease

went off with violent sweats, during which the surgeon strictly ordered

that I should lie by myself, my Amelia could not be prevailed upon

to spend many hours in her own bed. During my restless fits she would

sometimes read to me several hours together; indeed it was not without

difficulty that she ever quitted my bedside. These fatigues, added to

the uneasiness of her mind, overpowered her weak spirits, and threw

her into one of the worst disorders that can possibly attend a woman;

a disorder very common among the ladies, and our physicians have not

agreed upon its name. Some call it fever on the spirits, some a nervous

fever, some the vapours, and some the hysterics.

“O say no more,” cries Miss Matthews; “I pity you, I pity you from my

soul. A man had better be plagued with all the curses of Egypt than with

a vapourish wife.”

“Pity me! madam,” answered Booth; “pity rather that dear creature who,

from her love and care of my unworthy self, contracted a distemper, the

horrors of which are scarce to be imagined. It is, indeed, a sort of

complication of all diseases together, with almost madness added to

them. In this situation, the siege being at an end, the governor gave me

leave to attend my wife to Montpelier, the air of which was judged to

be most likely to restore her to health. Upon this occasion she wrote

to her mother to desire a remittance, and set forth the melancholy

condition of her health, and her necessity for money, in such terms as

would have touched any bosom not void of humanity, though a stranger

to the unhappy sufferer. Her sister answered it, and I believe I have a

copy of the answer in my pocket. I keep it by me as a curiosity, and

you would think it more so could I shew you my Amelia’s letter.” He then

searched his pocket-book, and finding the letter among many others, he

read it in the following words:

“‘DEAR SISTER,--My mamma being much disordered, hath commanded me

to tell you she is both shocked and surprized at your extraordinary

request, or, as she chuses to call it, order for money. You know, my

dear, she says that your marriage with this red-coat man was entirely

against her consent and the opinion of all your family (I am sure I may

here include myself in that number); and yet, after this fatal act of

disobedience, she was prevailed on to receive you as her child; not,

however, nor are you so to understand it, as the favourite which you was

before. She forgave you; but this was as a Christian and a parent; still

preserving in her own mind a just sense of your disobedience, and a just

resentment on that account. And yet, notwithstanding this resentment,

she desires you to remember that, when you a second time ventured to

oppose her authority, and nothing would serve you but taking a ramble

(an indecent one, I can’t help saying) after your fellow, she thought

fit to shew the excess of a mother’s tenderness, and furnished you with

no less than fifty pounds for your foolish voyage. How can she, then, be

otherwise than surprized at your present demand? which, should she be

so weak to comply with, she must expect to be every month repeated, in

order to supply the extravagance of a young rakish officer. You say

she will compassionate your sufferings; yes, surely she doth greatly

compassionate them, and so do I too, though you was neither so kind nor

so civil as to suppose I should. But I forgive all your slights to me,

as well now as formerly. Nay, I not only forgive, but I pray daily

for you. But, dear sister, what could you expect less than what hath

happened? you should have believed your friends, who were wiser and

older than you. I do not here mean myself, though I own I am eleven

months and some odd weeks your superior; though, had I been younger, I

might, perhaps, have been able to advise you; for wisdom and what some

may call beauty do not always go together. You will not be offended at

this; for I know in your heart, you have always held your head above

some people, whom, perhaps, other people have thought better of; but why

do I mention what I scorn so much? No, my dear sister, Heaven forbid it

should ever be said of me that I value myself upon my face--not but if I

could believe men perhaps--but I hate and despise men--you know I do, my

dear, and I wish you had despised them as much; but _jacta est jalea_,

as the doctor says. You are to make the best of your fortune--what

fortune, I mean, my mamma may please to give you, for you know all is

in her power. Let me advise you, then, to bring your mind to your

circumstances, and remember (for I can’t help writing it, as it is

for your own good) the vapours are a distemper which very ill become a

knapsack. Remember, my dear, what you have done; remember what my mamma

hath done; remember we have something of yours to keep, and do not

consider yourself as an only child; no, nor as a favourite child; but be

pleased to remember, Dear sister, Your most affectionate sister,

“‘and most obedient humble servant,

“‘E. HARRIS.’”

“O brave Miss Betty!” cried Miss Matthews; “I always held her in high

esteem; but I protest she exceeds even what I could have expected from

her.”

“This letter, madam,” cries Booth, “you will believe, was an excellent

cordial for my poor wife’s spirits. So dreadful indeed was the effect it

had upon her, that, as she had read it in my absence, I found her, at

my return home, in the most violent fits; and so long was it before

she recovered her senses, that I despaired of that blest event ever

happening; and my own senses very narrowly escaped from being sacrificed

to my despair. However, she came at last to herself, and I began to

consider of every means of carrying her immediately to Montpelier, which

was now become much more necessary than before.

“Though I was greatly shocked at the barbarity of the letter, yet I

apprehended no very ill consequence from it; for, as it was believed all

over the army that I had married a great fortune, I had received offers

of money, if I wanted it, from more than one. Indeed, I might have

easily carried my wife to Montpelier at any time; but she was extremely

averse to the voyage, being desirous of our returning to England, as

I had leave to do; and she grew daily so much better, that, had it not

been for the receipt of that cursed--which I have just read to you, I

am persuaded she might have been able to return to England in the next

ship.

“Among others there was a colonel in the garrison who had not only

offered but importuned me to receive money of him; I now, therefore,

repaired to him; and, as a reason for altering my resolution, I produced

the letter, and, at the same time, acquainted him with the true state of

my affairs. The colonel read the letter, shook his head, and, after some

silence, said he was sorry I had refused to accept his offer before; but

that he had now so ordered matters, and disposed of his money, that he

had not a shilling left to spare from his own occasions.

“Answers of the same kind I had from several others, but not one penny

could I borrow of any; for I have been since firmly persuaded that

the honest colonel was not content with denying me himself, but took

effectual means, by spreading the secret I had so foolishly trusted him

with, to prevent me from succeeding elsewhere; for such is the nature of

men, that whoever denies himself to do you a favour is unwilling that it

should be done to you by any other.

“This was the first time I had ever felt that distress which arises from

the want of money; a distress very dreadful indeed in a married state;

for what can be more miserable than to see anything necessary to the

preservation of a beloved creature, and not be able to supply it?

“Perhaps you may wonder, madam, that I have not mentioned Captain James

on this occasion; but he was at that time laid up at Algiers (whither

he had been sent by the governor) in a fever. However, he returned time

enough to supply me, which he did with the utmost readiness on the very

first mention of my distress; and the good colonel, notwithstanding his

having disposed of his money, discounted the captain’s draft. You see,

madam, an instance in the generous behaviour of my friend James, how

false are all universal satires against humankind. He is indeed one of

the worthiest men the world ever produced.

“But, perhaps, you will be more pleased still with the extravagant

generosity of my sergeant. The day before the return of Mr. James, the

poor fellow came to me with tears in his eyes, and begged I would not

be offended at what he was going to mention. He then pulled a purse

from his pocket, which contained, he said, the sum of twelve pounds,

and which he begged me to accept, crying, he was sorry it was not in his

power to lend me whatever I wanted. I was so struck with this instance

of generosity and friendship in such a person, that I gave him an

opportunity of pressing me a second time before I made him an answer.

Indeed, I was greatly surprised how he came to be worth that little sum,

and no less at his being acquainted with my own wants. In both which

points he presently satisfied me. As to the first, it seems he had

plundered a Spanish officer of fifteen pistoles; and as to the second,

he confessed he had it from my wife’s maid, who had overheard some

discourse between her mistress and me. Indeed people, I believe, always

deceive themselves, who imagine they can conceal distrest circumstances

from their servants; for these are always extremely quicksighted on such

occasions.”

“Good heavens!” cries Miss Matthews, “how astonishing is such behaviour

in so low a fellow!”

“I thought so myself,” answered Booth; “and yet I know not, on a more

strict examination into the matter, why we should be more surprised to

see greatness of mind discover itself in one degree or rank of life than

in another. Love, benevolence, or what you will please to call it, may

be the reigning passion in a beggar as well as in a prince; and wherever

it is, its energies will be the same.

“To confess the truth, I am afraid we often compliment what we call

upper life, with too much injustice, at the expense of the lower. As it

is no rare thing to see instances which degrade human nature in persons

of the highest birth and education, so I apprehend that examples of

whatever is really great and good have been sometimes found amongst

those who have wanted all such advantages. In reality, palaces, I make

no doubt, do sometimes contain nothing but dreariness and darkness,

and the sun of righteousness hath shone forth with all its glory in a

cottage.”

Chapter viii.

_The story of Booth continued._

“Mr. Booth thus went on:

“We now took leave of the garrison, and, having landed at Marseilles,

arrived at Montpelier, without anything happening to us worth

remembrance, except the extreme sea-sickness of poor Amelia; but I was

afterwards well repaid for the terrors which it occasioned me by the

good consequences which attended it; for I believe it contributed, even

more than the air of Montpelier, to the perfect re-establishment of her

health.”

“I ask your pardon for interrupting you,” cries Miss Matthews, “but you

never satisfied me whether you took the sergeant’s money. You have made

me half in love with that charming fellow.”

“How can you imagine, madam,” answered Booth, “I should have taken from

a poor fellow what was of so little consequence to me, and at the same

time of so much to him? Perhaps, now, you will derive this from the

passion of pride.”

“Indeed,” says she, “I neither derive it from the passion of pride nor

from the passion of folly: but methinks you should have accepted the

offer, and I am convinced you hurt him very much when you refused it.

But pray proceed in your story.” Then Booth went on as follows:

“As Amelia recovered her health and spirits daily, we began to pass our

time very pleasantly at Montpelier; for the greatest enemy to the French

will acknowledge that they are the best people in the world to live

amongst for a little while. In some countries it is almost as easy to

get a good estate as a good acquaintance. In England, particularly,

acquaintance is of almost as slow growth as an oak; so that the age of

man scarce suffices to bring it to any perfection, and families seldom

contract any great intimacy till the third, or at least the second

generation. So shy indeed are we English of letting a stranger into our

houses, that one would imagine we regarded all such as thieves. Now the

French are the very reverse. Being a stranger among them entitles you to

the better place, and to the greater degree of civility; and if you wear

but the appearance of a gentleman, they never suspect you are not one.

Their friendship indeed seldom extends as far as their purse; nor is

such friendship usual in other countries. To say the truth, politeness

carries friendship far enough in the ordinary occasions of life, and

those who want this accomplishment rarely make amends for it by their

sincerity; for bluntness, or rather rudeness, as it commonly deserves to

be called, is not always so much a mark of honesty as it is taken to be.

“The day after our arrival we became acquainted with Mons. Bagillard.

He was a Frenchman of great wit and vivacity, with a greater share of

learning than gentlemen are usually possessed of. As he lodged in the

same house with us, we were immediately acquainted, and I liked his

conversation so well that I never thought I had too much of his company.

Indeed, I spent so much of my time with him, that Amelia (I know not

whether I ought to mention it) grew uneasy at our familiarity, and

complained of my being too little with her, from my violent fondness for

my new acquaintance; for, our conversation turning chiefly upon

books, and principally Latin ones (for we read several of the classics

together), she could have but little entertainment by being with us.

When my wife had once taken it into her head that she was deprived of my

company by M. Bagillard, it was impossible to change her opinion; and,

though I now spent more of my time with her than I had ever done

before, she still grew more and more dissatisfied, till at last she very

earnestly desired me to quit my lodgings, and insisted upon it with more

vehemence than I had ever known her express before. To say the truth, if

that excellent woman could ever be thought unreasonable, I thought she

was so on this occasion.

“But in what light soever her desires appeared to me, as they manifestly

arose from an affection of which I had daily the most endearing proofs,

I resolved to comply with her, and accordingly removed to a distant part

of the town; for it is my opinion that we can have but little love for

the person whom we will never indulge in an unreasonable demand. Indeed,

I was under a difficulty with regard to Mons. Bagillard; for, as I

could not possibly communicate to him the true reason for quitting my

lodgings, so I found it as difficult to deceive him by a counterfeit

one; besides, I was apprehensive I should have little less of his

company than before. I could, indeed, have avoided this dilemma by

leaving Montpelier, for Amelia had perfectly recovered her health; but

I had faithfully promised Captain James to wait his return from Italy,

whither he was gone some time before from Gibraltar; nor was it proper

for Amelia to take any long journey, she being now near six months gone

with child.

“This difficulty, however, proved to be less than I had imagined it;

for my French friend, whether he suspected anything from my wife’s

behaviour, though she never, as I observed, shewed him the least

incivility, became suddenly as cold on his side. After our leaving the

lodgings he never made above two or three formal visits; indeed his time

was soon after entirely taken up by an intrigue with a certain countess,

which blazed all over Montpelier.

“We had not been long in our new apartments before an English officer

arrived at Montpelier, and came to lodge in the same house with us. This

gentleman, whose name was Bath, was of the rank of a major, and had so

much singularity in his character, that, perhaps, you never heard of

any like him. He was far from having any of those bookish qualifications

which had before caused my Amelia’s disquiet. It is true, his discourse

generally turned on matters of no feminine kind; war and martial

exploits being the ordinary topics of his conversation: however, as he

had a sister with whom Amelia was greatly pleased, an intimacy presently

grew between us, and we four lived in one family.

“The major was a great dealer in the marvellous, and was constantly the

little hero of his own tale. This made him very entertaining to

Amelia, who, of all the persons in the world, hath the truest taste and

enjoyment of the ridiculous; for, whilst no one sooner discovers it in

the character of another, no one so well conceals her knowledge of it

from the ridiculous person. I cannot help mentioning a sentiment of hers

on this head, as I think it doth her great honour. ‘If I had the same

neglect,’ said she, ‘for ridiculous people with the generality of the

world, I should rather think them the objects of tears than laughter;

but, in reality, I have known several who, in some parts of their

characters, have been extremely ridiculous, in others have been

altogether as amiable. For instance,’ said she, ‘here is the major, who

tells us of many things which he has never seen, and of others which he

hath never done, and both in the most extravagant excess; and yet how

amiable is his behaviour to his poor sister, whom he hath not only

brought over hither for her health, at his own expence, but is come to

bear her company.’ I believe, madam, I repeat her very words; for I am

very apt to remember what she says.

“You will easily believe, from a circumstance I have just mentioned in

the major’s favour, especially when I have told you that his sister was

one of the best of girls, that it was entirely necessary to hide from

her all kind of laughter at any part of her brother’s behaviour. To say

the truth, this was easy enough to do; for the poor girl was so blinded

with love and gratitude, and so highly honoured and reverenced her

brother, that she had not the least suspicion that there was a person in

the world capable of laughing at him.

“Indeed, I am certain she never made the least discovery of our

ridicule; for I am well convinced she would have resented it: for,

besides the love she bore her brother, she had a little family pride,

which would sometimes appear. To say the truth, if she had any fault,

it was that of vanity, but she was a very good girl upon the whole; and

none of us are entirely free from faults.”

“You are a good-natured fellow, Will,” answered Miss Matthews; “but

vanity is a fault of the first magnitude in a woman, and often the

occasion of many others.”

To this Booth made no answer, but continued his story.

“In this company we passed two or three months very agreeably, till

the major and I both betook ourselves to our several nurseries; my wife

being brought to bed of a girl, and Miss Bath confined to her chamber by

a surfeit, which had like to have occasioned her death.”

Here Miss Matthews burst into a loud laugh, of which when Booth asked

the reason, she said she could not forbear at the thoughts of two such

nurses.

“And did you really,” says she, “make your wife’s caudle yourself?”

“Indeed, madam,” said he, “I did; and do you think that so

extraordinary?”

“Indeed I do,” answered she; “I thought the best husbands had looked on

their wives’ lying-in as a time of festival and jollity. What! did you

not even get drunk in the time of your wife’s delivery? tell me honestly

how you employed yourself at this time.”

“Why, then, honestly,” replied he, “and in defiance of your laughter, I

lay behind her bolster, and supported her in my arms; and, upon my soul,

I believe I felt more pain in my mind than she underwent in her body.

And now answer me as honestly: Do you really think it a proper time of

mirth, when the creature one loves to distraction is undergoing the most

racking torments, as well as in the most imminent danger? and--but I

need not express any more tender circumstances.”

“I am to answer honestly,” cried she. “Yes, and sincerely,” cries Booth.

“Why, then, honestly and sincerely,” says she, “may I never see heaven

if I don’t think you an angel of a man!”

“Nay, madam,” answered Booth--“but, indeed, you do me too much honour;

there are many such husbands. Nay, have we not an example of the like

tenderness in the major? though as to him, I believe, I shall make you

laugh. While my wife lay-in, Miss Bath being extremely ill, I went one

day to the door of her apartment, to enquire after her health, as well

as for the major, whom I had not seen during a whole week. I knocked

softly at the door, and being bid to open it, I found the major in

his sister’s ante-chamber warming her posset. His dress was certainly

whimsical enough, having on a woman’s bedgown and a very dirty flannel

nightcap, which, being added to a very odd person (for he is a very

awkward thin man, near seven feet high), might have formed, in the

opinion of most men, a very proper object of laughter. The major started

from his seat at my entering into the room, and, with much emotion, and

a great oath, cried out, ‘Is it you, sir?’ I then enquired after his and

his sister’s health. He answered, that his sister was better, and he was

very well, ‘though I did not expect, sir,’ cried he, with not a little

confusion, ‘to be seen by you in this situation.’ I told him I

thought it impossible he could appear in a situation more becoming his

character. ‘You do not?’ answered he. ‘By G---- I am very much obliged

to you for that opinion; but, I believe, sir, however my weakness may

prevail on me to descend from it, no man can be more conscious of his

own dignity than myself.’ His sister then called to him from the inner

room; upon which he rang the bell for her servant, and then, after a

stride or two across the room, he said, with an elated aspect, ‘I

would not have you think, Mr. Booth, because you have caught me in

this deshabille, by coming upon me a little too abruptly--I cannot help

saying a little too abruptly--that I am my sister’s nurse. I know better

what is due to the dignity of a man, and I have shewn it in a line of

battle. I think I have made a figure there, Mr. Booth, and becoming my

character; by G---- I ought not to be despised too much if my nature is

not totally without its weaknesses.’ He uttered this, and some more of

the same kind, with great majesty, or, as he called it, dignity. Indeed,

he used some hard words that I did not understand; for all his words

are not to be found in a dictionary. Upon the whole, I could not easily

refrain from laughter; however, I conquered myself, and soon after

retired from him, astonished that it was possible for a man to possess

true goodness, and be at the same time ashamed of it.

“But, if I was surprized at what had past at this visit, how much more

was I surprized the next morning, when he came very early to my chamber,

and told me he had not been able to sleep one wink at what had past

between us! ‘There were some words of yours,’ says he, ‘which must be

further explained before we part. You told me, sir, when you found me

in that situation, which I cannot bear to recollect, that you thought

I could not appear in one more becoming my character; these were the

words--I shall never forget them. Do you imagine that there is any of

the dignity of a man wanting in my character? do you think that I have,

during my sister’s illness, behaved with a weakness that savours too

much of effeminacy? I know how much it is beneath a man to whine and

whimper about a trifling girl as well as you or any man; and, if my

sister had died, I should have behaved like a man on the occasion. I

would not have you think I confined myself from company merely upon her

account. I was very much disordered myself. And when you surprized me

in that situation--I repeat again, in that situation--her nurse had

not left the room three minutes, and I was blowing the fire for fear it

should have gone out.’--In this manner he ran on almost a quarter of an

hour before he would suffer me to speak. At last, looking steadfastly

in his face, I asked him if I must conclude that he was in earnest? ‘In

earnest!’ says he, repeating my words, ‘do you then take my character

for a jest?’--Lookee, sir, said I, very gravely, I think we know one

another very well; and I have no reason to suspect you should impute it

to fear when I tell you I was so far from intending to affront you, that

I meant you one of the highest compliments. Tenderness for women is so

far from lessening, that it proves a true manly character. The manly

Brutus shewed the utmost tenderness to his Portia; and the great king

of Sweden, the bravest, and even fiercest of men, shut himself up three

whole days in the midst of a campaign, and would see no company, on the

death of a favourite sister. At these words I saw his features soften;

and he cried out, ‘D--n me, I admire the king of Sweden of all the men

in the world; and he is a rascal that is ashamed of doing anything which

the king of Sweden did.--And yet, if any king of Sweden in France was to

tell me that his sister had more merit than mine, by G---- I’d knock

his brains about his ears. Poor little Betsy! she is the honestest,

worthiest girl that ever was born. Heaven be praised, she is recovered;

for, if I had lost her, I never should have enjoyed another happy

moment.’ In this manner he ran on some time, till the tears began to

overflow; which when he perceived, he stopt; perhaps he was unable to go

on; for he seemed almost choaked: after a short silence, however, having

wiped his eyes with his handkerchief, he fetched a deep sigh, and cried,

‘I am ashamed you should see this, Mr. Booth; but d--n me, nature will

get the better of dignity.’ I now comforted him with the example of

Xerxes, as I had before done with that of the king of Sweden; and soon

after we sat down to breakfast together with much cordial friendship;

for I assure you, with all his oddity, there is not a better-natured man

in the world than the major.”

“Good-natured, indeed!” cries Miss Matthews, with great scorn. “A fool!

how can you mention such a fellow with commendation?”

Booth spoke as much as he could in defence of his friend; indeed, he

had represented him in as favourable a light as possible, and had

particularly left out those hard words with which, as he hath observed a

little before, the major interlarded his discourse. Booth then proceeded

as in the next chapter.

Chapter ix.

_Containing very extraordinary matters._

“Miss Bath,” continued Booth, “now recovered so fast, that she was

abroad as soon as my wife. Our little partie quarree began to grow

agreeable again; and we mixed with the company of the place more than we

had done before. Mons. Bagillard now again renewed his intimacy, for the

countess, his mistress, was gone to Paris; at which my wife, at first,

shewed no dissatisfaction; and I imagined that, as she had a friend

and companion of her own sex (for Miss Bath and she had contracted

the highest fondness for each other), that she would the less miss my

company. However, I was disappointed in this expectation; for she soon

began to express her former uneasiness, and her impatience for the

arrival of Captain James, that we might entirely quit Montpelier.

“I could not avoid conceiving some little displeasure at this humour of

my wife, which I was forced to think a little unreasonable.”--“A little,

do you call it?” says Miss Matthews: “Good Heavens! what a husband are

you!”--“How little worthy,” answered he, “as you will say hereafter, of

such a wife as my Amelia. One day, as we were sitting together, I heard

a violent scream; upon which my wife, starting up, cried out, ‘Sure

that’s Miss Bath’s voice;’ and immediately ran towards the chamber

whence it proceeded. I followed her; and when we arrived, we there

beheld the most shocking sight imaginable; Miss Bath lying dead on the

floor, and the major all bloody kneeling by her, and roaring out for

assistance. Amelia, though she was herself in little better condition

than her friend, ran hastily to her, bared her neck, and attempted to

loosen her stays, while I ran up and down, scarce knowing what I did,

calling for water and cordials, and despatching several servants one

after another for doctors and surgeons.

“Water, cordials, and all necessary implements being brought, Miss Bath

was at length recovered, and placed in her chair, when the major seated

himself by her. And now, the young lady being restored to life, the

major, who, till then, had engaged as little of his own as of any

other person’s attention, became the object of all our considerations,

especially his poor sister’s, who had no sooner recovered sufficient

strength than she began to lament her brother, crying out that he was

killed; and bitterly bewailing her fate, in having revived from her

swoon to behold so dreadful a spectacle. While Amelia applied herself to

soothe the agonies of her friend, I began to enquire into the condition

of the major, in which I was assisted by a surgeon, who now arrived. The

major declared, with great chearfulness, that he did not apprehend his

wound to be in the least dangerous, and therefore begged his sister to

be comforted, saying he was convinced the surgeon would soon give her

the same assurance; but that good man was not so liberal of assurances

as the major had expected; for as soon as he had probed the wound he

afforded no more than hopes, declaring that it was a very ugly wound;

but added, by way of consolation, that he had cured many much worse.

“When the major was drest his sister seemed to possess his whole

thoughts, and all his care was to relieve her grief. He solemnly

protested that it was no more than a flesh wound, and not very deep, nor

could, as he apprehended, be in the least dangerous; and as for the

cold expressions of the surgeon, he very well accounted for them from

a motive too obvious to be mentioned. From these declarations of

her brother, and the interposition of her friends, and, above all, I

believe, from that vast vent which she had given to her fright, Miss

Bath seemed a little pacified: Amelia, therefore, at last prevailed;

and, as terror abated, curiosity became the superior passion. I

therefore now began to enquire what had occasioned that accident whence

all the uproar arose.

“The major took me by the hand, and, looking very kindly at me, said,

‘My dear Mr. Booth, I must begin by asking your pardon; for I have done

you an injury for which nothing but the height of friendship in me can

be an excuse; and therefore nothing but the height of friendship in you

can forgive.’ This preamble, madam, you will easily believe, greatly

alarmed all the company, but especially me. I answered, Dear major, I

forgive you, let it be what it will; but what is it possible you can

have done to injure me? ‘That,’ replied he, ‘which I am convinced a man

of your honour and dignity of nature, by G--, must conclude to be one

of the highest injuries. I have taken out of your own hands the doing

yourself justice. I am afraid I have killed the man who hath injured

your honour. I mean that villain Bagillard--but I cannot proceed; for

you, madam,’ said he to my wife, ‘are concerned, and I know what is due

to the dignity of your sex.’ Amelia, I observed, turned pale at these

words, but eagerly begged him to proceed. ‘Nay, madam,’ answered he, ‘if

I am commanded by a lady, it is a part of my dignity to obey.’ He then

proceeded to tell us that Bagillard had rallied him upon a supposition

that he was pursuing my wife with a view of gallantry; telling him that

he could never succeed; giving hints that, if it had been possible, he

should have succeeded himself; and ending with calling my poor Amelia

an accomplished prude; upon which the major gave Bagillard a box in the

ear, and both immediately drew their swords.

“The major had scarce ended his speech when a servant came into the

room, and told me there was a fryar below who desired to speak with me

in great haste. I shook the major by the hand, and told him I not only

forgave him, but was extremely obliged to his friendship; and then,

going to the fryar, I found that he was Bagillard’s confessor, from whom

he came to me, with an earnest desire of seeing me, that he might ask my

pardon and receive my forgiveness before he died for the injury he had

intended me. My wife at first opposed my going, from some sudden fears

on my account; but when she was convinced they were groundless she

consented.

“I found Bagillard in his bed; for the major’s sword had passed up to

the very hilt through his body. After having very earnestly asked my

pardon, he made me many compliments on the possession of a woman

who, joined to the most exquisite beauty, was mistress of the most

impregnable virtue; as a proof of which he acknowledged the vehemence as

well as ill success of his attempts: and, to make Amelia’s virtue appear

the brighter, his vanity was so predominant he could not forbear running

over the names of several women of fashion who had yielded to his

passion, which, he said, had never raged so violently for any other as

for my poor Amelia; and that this violence, which he had found wholly

unconquerable, he hoped would procure his pardon at my hands. It is

unnecessary to mention what I said on the occasion. I assured him of

my entire forgiveness; and so we parted. To say the truth, I afterwards

thought myself almost obliged to him for a meeting with Amelia the most

luxuriously delicate that can be imagined.

“I now ran to my wife, whom I embraced with raptures of love and

tenderness. When the first torrent of these was a little abated,

‘Confess to me, my dear,’ said she, ‘could your goodness prevent you

from thinking me a little unreasonable in expressing so much uneasiness

at the loss of your company, while I ought to have rejoiced in the

thoughts of your being so well entertained; I know you must; and then

consider what I must have felt, while I knew I was daily lessening

myself in your esteem, and forced into a conduct which I was sensible

must appear to you, who was ignorant of my motive, to be mean, vulgar,

and selfish. And yet, what other course had I to take with a man whom

no denial, no scorn could abash? But, if this was a cruel task, how

much more wretched still was the constraint I was obliged to wear in his

presence before you, to shew outward civility to the man whom my soul

detested, for fear of any fatal consequence from your suspicion; and

this too while I was afraid he would construe it to be an encouragement?

Do you not pity your poor Amelia when you reflect on her situation?’

Pity! cried I; my love! is pity an adequate expression for esteem, for

adoration? But how, my love, could he carry this on so secretly?--by

letters? ‘O no, he offered me many; but I never would receive but one,

and that I returned him. Good G--! I would not have such a letter in my

possession for the universe; I thought my eyes contaminated with reading

it.’” “O brave!” cried Miss Matthews; “heroic, I protest.

“‘Had I a wish that did not bear

The stamp and image of my dear,

I’d pierce my heart through ev’ry vein,

And die to let it out again.’”

“And you can really,” cried he, “laugh at so much tenderness?” “I laugh

at tenderness! O, Mr. Booth!” answered she, “thou knowest but little

of Calista.” “I thought formerly,” cried he, “I knew a great deal, and

thought you, of all women in the world, to have the greatest---of all

women!” “Take care, Mr. Booth,” said she. “By heaven! if you thought

so, you thought truly. But what is the object of my tenderness--such

an object as--” “Well, madam,” says he, “I hope you will find one.” “I

thank you for that hope, however,” says she, “cold as it is. But pray go

on with your story;” which command he immediately obeyed.

Chapter x.

_Containing a letter of a very curious kind._

“The major’s wound,” continued Booth, “was really as slight as he

believed it; so that in a very few days he was perfectly well; nor was

Bagillard, though run through the body, long apprehending to be in

any danger of his life. The major then took me aside, and, wishing me

heartily joy of Bagillard’s recovery, told me I should now, by the gift

(as it were) of Heaven, have an opportunity of doing myself justice. I

answered I could not think of any such thing; for that when I imagined

he was on his death-bed I had heartily and sincerely forgiven him. ‘Very

right,’ replied the major, ‘and consistent with your honour, when he

was on his death-bed; but that forgiveness was only conditional, and is

revoked by his recovery.’ I told him I could not possibly revoke it; for

that my anger was really gone.--‘What hath anger,’ cried he, ‘to do

with the matter? the dignity of my nature hath been always my reason for

drawing my sword; and when that is concerned I can as readily fight with

the man I love as with the man I hate.’--I will not tire you with the

repetition of the whole argument, in which the major did not prevail;

and I really believe I sunk a little in his esteem upon that account,

till Captain James, who arrived soon after, again perfectly reinstated

me in his favour.

“When the captain was come there remained no cause of our longer stay at

Montpelier; for, as to my wife, she was in a better state of health than

I had ever known her; and Miss Bath had not only recovered her health

but her bloom, and from a pale skeleton was become a plump, handsome

young woman. James was again my cashier; for, far from receiving any

remittance, it was now a long time since I had received any letter from

England, though both myself and my dear Amelia had written several, both

to my mother and sister; and now, at our departure from Montpelier, I

bethought myself of writing to my good friend the doctor, acquainting

him with our journey to Paris, whither I desired he would direct his

answer.

“At Paris we all arrived without encountering any adventure on the road

worth relating; nor did anything of consequence happen here during the

first fortnight; for, as you know neither Captain James nor Miss Bath,

it is scarce worth telling you that an affection, which afterwards ended

in a marriage, began now to appear between them, in which it may appear

odd to you that I made the first discovery of the lady’s flame, and my

wife of the captain’s.

“The seventeenth day after our arrival at Paris I received a letter from

the doctor, which I have in my pocket-book; and, if you please, I will

read it you; for I would not willingly do any injury to his words.”

The lady, you may easily believe, desired to hear the letter, and Booth

read it as follows:

“MY DEAR CHILDREN--For I will now call you so, as you have neither of

you now any other parent in this world. Of this melancholy news I should

have sent you earlier notice if I had thought you ignorant of it, or

indeed if I had known whither to have written. If your sister hath

received any letters from you she hath kept them a secret, and perhaps

out of affection to you hath reposited them in the same place where she

keeps her goodness, and, what I am afraid is much dearer to her, her

money. The reports concerning you have been various; so is always the

case in matters where men are ignorant; for, when no man knows what the

truth is, every man thinks himself at liberty to report what he pleases.

Those who wish you well, son Booth, say simply that you are dead:

others, that you ran away from the siege, and was cashiered. As for my

daughter, all agree that she is a saint above; and there are not wanting

those who hint that her husband sent her thither. From this beginning

you will expect, I suppose, better news than I am going to tell you; but

pray, my dear children, why may not I, who have always laughed at my own

afflictions, laugh at yours, without the censure of much malevolence?

I wish you could learn this temper from me; for, take my word for it,

nothing truer ever came from the mouth of a heathen than that sentence:

‘---_Leve fit quod bene fertur onus_.’ [Footnote: The burthen becomes

light by being well borne.]

“And though I must confess I never thought Aristotle (whom I do not take

for so great a blockhead as some who have never read him) doth not very

well resolve the doubt which he hath raised in his Ethics, viz., How a

man in the midst of King Priam’s misfortunes can be called happy? yet

I have long thought that there is no calamity so great that a Christian

philosopher may not reasonably laugh at it; if the heathen Cicero,

doubting of immortality (for so wise a man must have doubted of that

which had such slender arguments to support it), could assert it as

the office of wisdom, _Humanas res despicere atque infra se positas

arbitrari._[Footnote: To look down on all human affairs as matters below

his consideration.]

“Which passage, with much more to the same purpose, you will find in the

third book of his Tusculan Questions.

“With how much greater confidence may a good Christian despise, and even

deride, all temporary and short transitory evils! If the poor wretch,

who is trudging on to his miserable cottage, can laugh at the storms and

tempests, the rain and whirlwinds, which surround him, while his richest

hope is only that of rest; how much more chearfully must a man pass

through such transient evils, whose spirits are buoyed up with the

certain expectation of finding a noble palace and the most sumptuous

entertainment ready to receive him! I do not much like the simile; but I

cannot think of a better. And yet, inadequate as the simile is, we may,

I think, from the actions of mankind, conclude that they will consider

it as much too strong; for, in the case I have put of the entertainment,

is there any man so tender or poor-spirited as not to despise, and often

to deride, the fiercest of these inclemencies which I have mentioned?

but in our journey to the glorious mansions of everlasting bliss, how

severely is every little rub, every trifling accident, lamented! and if

Fortune showers down any of her heavier storms upon us, how wretched do

we presently appear to ourselves and to others! The reason of this can

be no other than that we are not in earnest in our faith; at the best,

we think with too little attention on this our great concern. While the

most paultry matters of this world, even those pitiful trifles, those

childish gewgaws, riches and honours, are transacted with the utmost

earnestness and most serious application, the grand and weighty affair

of immortality is postponed and disregarded, nor ever brought into the

least competition with our affairs here. If one of my cloth should begin

a discourse of heaven in the scenes of business or pleasure; in the

court of requests, at Garraway’s, or at White’s; would he gain a

hearing, unless, perhaps, of some sorry jester who would desire to

ridicule him? would he not presently acquire the name of the mad parson,

and be thought by all men worthy of Bedlam? or would he not be treated

as the Romans treated their Aretalogi,[Footnote: A set of beggarly

philosophers who diverted great men at their table with burlesque

discourses on virtue.] and considered in the light of a buffoon? But

why should I mention those places of hurry and worldly pursuit?

What attention do we engage even in the pulpit? Here, if a sermon be

prolonged a little beyond the usual hour, doth it not set half the

audience asleep? as I question not I have by this time both my children.

Well, then, like a good-natured surgeon, who prepares his patient for

a painful operation by endeavouring as much as he can to deaden his

sensation, I will now communicate to you, in your slumbering condition,

the news with which I threatened you. Your good mother, you are to

know, is dead at last, and hath left her whole fortune to her elder

daughter.--This is all the ill news I have to tell you. Confess now,

if you are awake, did you not expect it was much worse; did not you

apprehend that your charming child was dead? Far from it, he is in

perfect health, and the admiration of everybody: what is more, he will

be taken care of, with the tenderness of a parent, till your return.

What pleasure must this give you! if indeed anything can add to the

happiness of a married couple who are extremely and deservedly fond of

each other, and, as you write me, in perfect health. A superstitious

heathen would have dreaded the malice of Nemesis in your situation; but

as I am a Christian, I shall venture to add another circumstance to your

felicity, by assuring you that you have, besides your wife, a faithful

and zealous friend. Do not, therefore, my dear children, fall into that

fault which the excellent Thucydides observes is too common in human

nature, to bear heavily the being deprived of the smaller good, without

conceiving, at the same time, any gratitude for the much greater

blessings which we are suffered to enjoy. I have only farther to tell

you, my son, that, when you call at Mr. Morand’s, Rue Dauphine, you will

find yourself worth a hundred pounds. Good Heaven! how much richer are

you than millions of people who are in want of nothing! farewel, and

know me for your sincere and affectionate friend.”

“There, madam,” cries Booth, “how do you like the letter?”

“Oh! extremely,” answered she: “the doctor is a charming man; I always

loved dearly to hear him preach. I remember to have heard of Mrs.

Harris’s death above a year before I left the country, but never knew

the particulars of her will before. I am extremely sorry for it, upon my

honour.”

“Oh, fy! madam,” cries Booth; “have you so soon forgot the chief purport

of the doctor’s letter?”

“Ay, ay,” cried she; “these are very pretty things to read, I

acknowledge; but the loss of fortune is a serious matter; and I am sure

a man of Mr. Booth’s understanding must think so.” “One consideration,

I must own, madam,” answered he, “a good deal baffled all the doctor’s

arguments. This was the concern for my little growing family, who must

one day feel the loss; nor was I so easy upon Amelia’s account as upon

my own, though she herself put on the utmost chearfulness, and stretched

her invention to the utmost to comfort me. But sure, madam, there is

something in the doctor’s letter to admire beyond the philosophy of it;

what think you of that easy, generous, friendly manner, in which he sent

me the hundred pounds?”

“Very noble and great indeed,” replied she. “But pray go on with your

story; for I long to hear the whole.”

Chapter xi.

_In which Mr. Booth relates his return to England._

“Nothing remarkable, as I remember, happened during our stay at Paris,

which we left soon after and came to London. Here we rested only two

days, and then, taking leave of our fellow-travellers, we set out for

Wiltshire, my wife being so impatient to see the child which she had

left behind her, that the child she carried with her was almost killed

with the fatigue of the journey.

“We arrived at our inn late in the evening. Amelia, though she had no

great reason to be pleased with any part of her sister’s behaviour,

resolved to behave to her as if nothing wrong had ever happened. She

therefore sent a kind note to her the moment of our arrival, giving

her her option, whether she would come to us at the inn, or whether we

should that evening wait on her. The servant, after waiting an hour,

brought us an answer, excusing her from coming to us so late, as she

was disordered with a cold, and desiring my wife by no means to think

of venturing out after the fatigue of her journey; saying, she would, on

that account, defer the great pleasure of seeing her till the morning,

without taking any more notice of your humble servant than if no

such person had been in the world, though I had very civilly sent my

compliments to her. I should not mention this trifle, if it was not to

shew you the nature of the woman, and that it will be a kind of key to

her future conduct.

“When the servant returned, the good doctor, who had been with us almost

all the time of his absence, hurried us away to his house, where we

presently found a supper and a bed prepared for us. My wife was eagerly

desirous to see her child that night; but the doctor would not suffer

it; and, as he was at nurse at a distant part of the town, and the

doctor assured her he had seen him in perfect health that evening, she

suffered herself at last to be dissuaded.

“We spent that evening in the most agreeable manner; for the doctor’s

wit and humour, joined to the highest chearfulness and good nature, made

him the most agreeable companion in the world: and he was now in the

highest spirits, which he was pleased to place to our account. We

sat together to a very late hour; for so excellent is my wife’s

constitution, that she declared she was scarce sensible of any fatigue

from her late journeys.

“Amelia slept not a wink all night, and in the morning early the doctor

accompanied us to the little infant. The transports we felt on this

occasion were really enchanting, nor can any but a fond parent conceive,

I am certain, the least idea of them. Our imaginations suggested

a hundred agreeable circumstances, none of which had, perhaps, any

foundation. We made words and meaning out of every sound, and in every

feature found out some resemblance to my Amelia, as she did to me.

“But I ask your pardon for dwelling on such incidents, and will proceed

to scenes which, to most persons, will be more entertaining.

“We went hence to pay a visit to Miss Harris, whose reception of us was,

I think, truly ridiculous; and, as you know the lady, I will endeavour

to describe it particularly. At our first arrival we were ushered into

a parlour, where we were suffered to wait almost an hour. At length the

lady of the house appeared in deep mourning, with a face, if possible,

more dismal than her dress, in which, however, there was every

appearance of art. Her features were indeed skrewed up to the very

height of grief. With this face, and in the most solemn gait, she

approached Amelia, and coldly saluted her. After which she made me a

very distant formal courtesy, and we all sat down. A short silence now

ensued, which Miss Harris at length broke with a deep sigh, and said,

‘Sister, here is a great alteration in this place since you saw it last;

Heaven hath been pleased to take my poor mother to itself.’--(Here she

wiped her eyes, and then continued.)--‘I hope I know my duty, and have

learned a proper resignation to the divine will; but something is to be

allowed to grief for the best of mothers; for so she was to us both; and

if at last she made any distinction, she must have had her reasons for

so doing. I am sure I can truly say I never wished, much less desired

it.’ The tears now stood in poor Amelia’s eyes; indeed, she had paid too

many already for the memory of so unnatural a parent. She answered, with

the sweetness of an angel, that she was far from blaming her sister’s

emotions on so tender an occasion; that she heartily joined with her in

her grief; for that nothing which her mother had done in the latter part

of her life could efface the remembrance of that tenderness which she

had formerly shewn her. Her sister caught hold of the word efface, and

rung the changes upon it.--‘Efface!’ cried she, ‘O Miss Emily (for you

must not expect me to repeat names that will be for ever odious), I wish

indeed everything could be effaced.--Effaced! O that that was possible!

we might then have still enjoyed my poor mother; for I am convinced she

never recovered her grief on a certain occasion.’--Thus she ran on, and,

after many bitter strokes upon her sister, at last directly charged her

mother’s death on my marriage with Amelia. I could be silent then no

longer. I reminded her of the perfect reconciliation between us before

my departure, and the great fondness which she expressed for me; nor

could I help saying, in very plain terms, that if she had ever changed

her opinion of me, as I was not conscious of having deserved such a

change by my own behaviour, I was well convinced to whose good offices

I owed it. Guilt hath very quick ears to an accusation. Miss Harris

immediately answered to the charge. She said, such suspicions were no

more than she expected; that they were of a piece with every other part

of my conduct, and gave her one consolation, that they served to account

for her sister Emily’s unkindness, as well to herself as to her poor

deceased mother, and in some measure lessened the guilt of it with

regard to her, since it was not easy to know how far a woman is in the

power of her husband. My dear Amelia reddened at this reflection on

me, and begged her sister to name any single instance of unkindness or

disrespect in which she had ever offended. To this the other answered

(I am sure I repeat her words, though I cannot mimic either the voice or

air with which they were spoken)--‘Pray, Miss Emily, which is to be the

judge, yourself or that gentleman? I remember the time when I could

have trusted to your judgment in any affair; but you are now no longer

mistress of yourself, and are not answerable for your actions. Indeed,

it is my constant prayer that your actions may not be imputed to you.

It was the constant prayer of that blessed woman, my dear mother, who

is now a saint above; a saint whose name I can never mention without a

tear, though I find you can hear it without one. I cannot help observing

some concern on so melancholy an occasion; it seems due to decency; but,

perhaps (for I always wish to excuse you) you are forbid to cry.’ The

idea of being bid or forbid to cry struck so strongly on my fancy,

that indignation only could have prevented me from laughing. But my

narrative, I am afraid, begins to grow tedious. In short, after hearing,

for near an hour, every malicious insinuation which a fertile genius

could invent, we took our leave, and separated as persons who would

never willingly meet again.

“The next morning after this interview Amelia received a long letter

from Miss Harris; in which, after many bitter invectives against me, she

excused her mother, alledging that she had been driven to do as she did

in order to prevent Amelia’s ruin, if her fortune had fallen into

my hands. She likewise very remotely hinted that she would be only a

trustee for her sister’s children, and told her that on one condition

only she would consent to live with her as a sister. This was, if she

could by any means be separated from that man, as she was pleased to

call me, who had caused so much mischief in the family.

“I was so enraged at this usage, that, had not Amelia intervened, I

believe I should have applied to a magistrate for a search-warrant for

that picture, which there was so much reason to suspect she had stolen;

and which I am convinced, upon a search, we should have found in her

possession.”

“Nay, it is possible enough,” cries Miss Matthews; “for I believe there

is no wickedness of which the lady is not capable.”

“This agreeable letter was succeeded by another of the like comfortable

kind, which informed me that the company in which I was, being an

additional one raised in the beginning of the war, was reduced; so that

I was now a lieutenant on half-pay.

“Whilst we were meditating on our present situation the good doctor came

to us. When we related to him the manner in which my sister had treated

us, he cried out, ‘Poor soul! I pity her heartily;’ for this is the

severest resentment he ever expresses; indeed, I have often heard him

say that a wicked soul is the greatest object of compassion in the

world.”--A sentiment which we shall leave the reader a little time to

digest.

Chapter xii.

_In which Mr. Booth concludes his story._

“The next day the doctor set out for his parsonage, which was about

thirty miles distant, whither Amelia and myself accompanied him, and

where we stayed with him all the time of his residence there, being

almost three months.

“The situation of the parish under my good friend’s care is very

pleasant. It is placed among meadows, washed by a clear trout-stream,

and flanked on both sides with downs. His house, indeed, would not much

attract the admiration of the virtuoso. He built it himself, and it

is remarkable only for its plainness; with which the furniture so well

agrees, that there is no one thing in it that may not be absolutely

necessary, except books, and the prints of Mr. Hogarth, whom he calls a

moral satirist.

“Nothing, however, can be imagined more agreeable than the life that the

doctor leads in this homely house, which he calls his earthly paradise.

All his parishioners, whom he treats as his children, regard him as

their common father. Once in a week he constantly visits every house in

the parish, examines, commends, and rebukes, as he finds occasion.

This is practised likewise by his curate in his absence; and so good

an effect is produced by this their care, that no quarrels ever proceed

either to blows or law-suits; no beggar is to be found in the whole

parish; nor did I ever hear a very profane oath all the time I lived in

it.

“But to return from so agreeable a digression, to my own affairs,

that are much less worth your attention. In the midst of all the

pleasures I tasted in this sweet place and in the most delightful

company, the woman and man whom I loved above all things, melancholy

reflexions concerning my unhappy circumstances would often steal into my

thoughts. My fortune was now reduced to less than forty pounds a-year; I

had already two children, and my dear Amelia was again with child.

“One day the doctor found me sitting by myself, and employed in

melancholy contemplations on this subject. He told me he had observed

me growing of late very serious; that he knew the occasion, and neither

wondered at nor blamed me. He then asked me if I had any prospect of

going again into the army; if not, what scheme of life I proposed to

myself?

“I told him that, as I had no powerful friends, I could have but little

expectations in a military way; that I was as incapable of thinking of

any other scheme, as all business required some knowledge or experience,

and likewise money to set up with; of all which I was destitute.

“‘You must know then, child,’ said the doctor, ‘that I have been

thinking on this subject as well as you; for I can think, I promise you,

with a pleasant countenance.’ These were his words. ‘As to the army,

perhaps means might be found of getting you another commission; but my

daughter seems to have a violent objection to it; and to be plain, I

fancy you yourself will find no glory make you amends for your absence

from her. And for my part,’ said he, ‘I never think those men wise who,

for any worldly interest, forego the greatest happiness of their lives.

If I mistake not,’ says he, ‘a country life, where you could be always

together, would make you both much happier people.’

“I answered, that of all things I preferred it most; and I believed

Amelia was of the same opinion.

“The doctor, after a little hesitation, proposed to me to turn farmer,

and offered to let me his parsonage, which was then become vacant. He

said it was a farm which required but little stock, and that little

should not be wanting.

“I embraced this offer very eagerly, and with great thankfulness, and

immediately repaired to Amelia to communicate it to her, and to know her

sentiments.

“Amelia received the news with the highest transports of joy; she said

that her greatest fear had always been of my entring again into the

army. She was so kind as to say that all stations of life were equal to

her, unless as one afforded her more of my company than another. ‘And as

to our children,’ said she, ‘let us breed them up to an humble fortune,

and they will be contented with it; for none,’ added my angel, ‘deserve

happiness, or, indeed, are capable of it, who make any particular

station a necessary ingredient.’”

“Thus, madam, you see me degraded from my former rank in life; no longer

Captain Booth, but farmer Booth at your service.

“During my first year’s continuance in this new scene of life, nothing,

I think, remarkable happened; the history of one day would, indeed, be

the history of the whole year.”

“Well, pray then,” said Miss Matthews, “do let us hear the history of

that day; I have a strange curiosity to know how you could kill your

time; and do, if possible, find out the very best day you can.”

“If you command me, madam,” answered Booth, “you must yourself be

accountable for the dulness of the narrative. Nay, I believe, you have

imposed a very difficult task on me; for the greatest happiness is

incapable of description.

“I rose then, madam--”

“O, the moment you waked, undoubtedly,” said Miss Matthews.

“Usually,” said he, “between five and six.”

“I will have no usually,” cried Miss Matthews, “you are confined to a

day, and it is to be the best and happiest in the year.”

“Nay, madam,” cries Booth, “then I must tell you the day in which Amelia

was brought to bed, after a painful and dangerous labour; for that I

think was the happiest day of my life.”

“I protest,” said she, “you are become farmer Booth, indeed. What a

happiness have you painted to my imagination! you put me in mind of a

newspaper, where my lady such-a-one is delivered of a son, to the great

joy of some illustrious family.”

“Why then, I do assure you, Miss Matthews,” cries Booth, “I scarce know

a circumstance that distinguished one day from another. The whole

was one continued series of love, health, and tranquillity. Our lives

resembled a calm sea.”--

“The dullest of all ideas,” cries the lady.

“I know,” said he, “it must appear dull in description, for who can

describe the pleasures which the morning air gives to one in perfect

health; the flow of spirits which springs up from exercise; the delights

which parents feel from the prattle and innocent follies of their

children; the joy with which the tender smile of a wife inspires a

husband; or lastly, the chearful, solid comfort which a fond couple

enjoy in each other’s conversation?--All these pleasures and every other

of which our situation was capable we tasted in the highest degree. Our

happiness was, perhaps, too great; for fortune seemed to grow envious

of it, and interposed one of the most cruel accidents that could have

befallen us by robbing us of our dear friend the doctor.”

“I am sorry for it,” said Miss Matthews. “He was indeed a valuable man,

and I never heard of his death before.”

“Long may it be before any one hears of it!” cries Booth. “He is,

indeed, dead to us; but will, I hope, enjoy many happy years of life.

You know, madam, the obligations he had to his patron the earl; indeed,

it was impossible to be once in his company without hearing of them. I

am sure you will neither wonder that he was chosen to attend the

young lord in his travels as his tutor, nor that the good man, however

disagreeable it might be (as in fact it was) to his inclination, should

comply with the earnest request of his friend and patron.

“By this means I was bereft not only of the best companion in the world,

but of the best counsellor; a loss of which I have since felt the bitter

consequence; for no greater advantage, I am convinced, can arrive to

a young man, who hath any degree of understanding, than an intimate

converse with one of riper years, who is not only able to advise, but

who knows the manner of advising. By this means alone, youth can enjoy

the benefit of the experience of age, and that at a time of life when

such experience will be of more service to a man than when he hath lived

long enough to acquire it of himself.

“From want of my sage counsellor, I now fell into many errors. The first

of these was in enlarging my business, by adding a farm of one hundred

a year to the parsonage, in renting which I had also as bad a bargain as

the doctor had before given me a good one. The consequence of which

was, that whereas, at the end of the first year, I was worth upwards

of fourscore pounds; at the end of the second I was near half that sum

worse (as the phrase is) than nothing.

“A second folly I was guilty of in uniting families with the curate of

the parish, who had just married, as my wife and I thought, a very good

sort of a woman. We had not, however, lived one month together before I

plainly perceived this good sort of a woman had taken a great prejudice

against my Amelia, for which, if I had not known something of the human

passions, and that high place which envy holds among them, I should not

have been able to account, for, so far was my angel from having given

her any cause of dislike, that she had treated her not only with

civility, but kindness.

“Besides superiority in beauty, which, I believe, all the world would

have allowed to Amelia, there was another cause of this envy, which I am

almost ashamed to mention, as it may well be called my greatest folly.

You are to know then, madam, that from a boy I had been always fond of

driving a coach, in which I valued myself on having some skill. This,

perhaps, was an innocent, but I allow it to have been a childish vanity.

As I had an opportunity, therefore, of buying an old coach and harness

very cheap (indeed they cost me but twelve pounds), and as I considered

that the same horses which drew my waggons would likewise draw my coach,

I resolved on indulging myself in the purchase.

“The consequence of setting up this poor old coach is inconceivable.

Before this, as my wife and myself had very little distinguished

ourselves from the other farmers and their wives, either in our dress or

our way of living, they treated us as their equals; but now they began

to consider us as elevating ourselves into a state of superiority,

and immediately began to envy, hate, and declare war against us. The

neighbouring little squires, too, were uneasy to see a poor renter

become their equal in a matter in which they placed so much dignity;

and, not doubting but it arose in me from the same ostentation, they

began to hate me likewise, and to turn my equipage into ridicule,

asserting that my horses, which were as well matched as any in the

kingdom, were of different colours and sizes, with much more of that

kind of wit, the only basis of which is lying.

“But what will appear most surprizing to you, madam, was, that the

curate’s wife, who, being lame, had more use of the coach than my Amelia

(indeed she seldom went to church in any other manner), was one of my

bitterest enemies on the occasion. If she had ever any dispute with

Amelia, which all the sweetness of my poor girl could not sometimes

avoid, she was sure to introduce with a malicious sneer, ‘Though my

husband doth not keep a coach, madam.’ Nay, she took this opportunity to

upbraid my wife with the loss of her fortune, alledging that some folks

might have had as good pretensions to a coach as other folks, and a

better too, as they brought a better fortune to their husbands, but that

all people had not the art of making brick without straw.

“You will wonder, perhaps, madam, how I can remember such stuff, which,

indeed, was a long time only matter of amusement to both Amelia and

myself; but we at last experienced the mischievous nature of envy,

and that it tends rather to produce tragical than comical events.

My neighbours now began to conspire against me. They nicknamed me

in derision, the Squire Farmer. Whatever I bought, I was sure to buy

dearer, and when I sold I was obliged to sell cheaper, than any other.

In fact, they were all united, and, while they every day committed

trespasses on my lands with impunity, if any of my cattle escaped into

their fields, I was either forced to enter into a law-suit or to make

amends fourfold for the damage sustained.

“The consequences of all this could be no other than that ruin which

ensued. Without tiring you with particulars, before the end of four

years I became involved in debt near three hundred pounds more than the

value of all my effects. My landlord seized my stock for rent, and, to

avoid immediate confinement in prison, I was forced to leave the country

with all that I hold dear in the world, my wife and my poor little

family.

“In this condition I arrived in town five or six days ago. I had just

taken a lodging in the verge of the court, and had writ my dear Amelia

word where she might find me, when she had settled her affairs in the

best manner she could. That very evening, as I was returning home from

a coffee-house, a fray happening in the street, I endeavoured to assist

the injured party, when I was seized by the watch, and, after being

confined all night in the round-house, was conveyed in the morning

before a justice of peace, who committed me hither; where I should

probably have starved, had I not from your hands found a most

unaccountable preservation.--And here, give me leave to assure you, my

dear Miss Matthews, that, whatever advantage I may have reaped from your

misfortune, I sincerely lament it; nor would I have purchased any relief

to myself at the price of seeing you in this dreadful place.”

He spake these last words with great tenderness; for he was a man of

consummate good nature, and had formerly had much affection for this

young lady; indeed, more than the generality of people are capable of

entertaining for any person whatsoever.

Amelia — Complete · 第 3 / 12 章