The following account is given in the words of Admiral Castle:--

"In the year 1837, I commanded HMS _Pylades_, on the East India station.

We were on our return home, by the way of the Cape of Good Hope, when,

on the 8th of May of that year, we were off Cape L'Agulhus. It was

blowing a heavy gale of wind, with a tremendous sea running, such a sea

as one rarely meets with anywhere but off the Cape, when just at

nightfall, as we were taking another reef in the topsails, a fine young

seaman, a mizen-topman, James Miles by name, fell from the

mizen-topsail-yard, and away he went overboard. In his descent he came

across the chain-span of the weather-quarter davits, and with such force

that he actually broke it. I could scarcely have supposed that he would

have escaped being killed in his fall; but, as the ship flew away from

him, he was seen rising on the crest of a foaming wave, apparently

unhurt. The life-buoy was let go as soon as possible, but by that time

the ship had already got a considerable distance from him; and even

could he reach it, I felt that the prospect of saving him was small

indeed, as I had no hope, should we find him, of being able to pick him

out of that troubled sea; and I had strong fears that a boat would be

unable to swim, to go to his rescue, should I determine to lower one. I

was very doubtful as to what was my duty. I might, by allowing a boat

to be lowered, sacrifice the lives of the officer and crew, who would, I

was very certain, at all events volunteer to man her. It was a moment

of intense anxiety. I instantly, however, wore the ship round; and

while we stood towards the spot, as far as we could guess, where the

poor fellow had fallen, the thoughts I have mentioned passed through my

mind. The sad loss of the gallant Lieutenant Gore and a whole boat's

crew a short time before, about the same locality, was present to my

thoughts. To add to the chances of our not finding the man, it was now

growing rapidly dusk. As we reached the spot, every eye on board was

straining through the gloom to discern the object of our search, but

neither Miles nor the life-buoy were to be seen. Still, I could not

bring myself to leave him to one of the most dreadful of fates. He was

a good swimmer, and those who knew him best asserted that he would swim

to the last. For my part, I almost hoped that the poor fellow had been

stunned, and would thus have sunk at once, and been saved the agony of

despair he must be feeling were he still alive. Of one thing I felt

sure, from the course we had steered, that we were close to the spot

where he had fallen. Anxiously we waited,--minute after minute passed

by,--still no sound was heard; not a speck could be seen to indicate his

position. At least half an hour had passed by. The strongest man alive

could not support himself in such a sea as this for so long, I feared.

Miles must long before this have sunk, unless he could have got hold of

the life-buoy, and of that I had no hope. I looked at my watch by the

light of the binnacle lamp. `It is hopeless,' I thought; `we must give

the poor fellow up.' When I had come to this melancholy resolve, I

issued the orders for wearing ship in a somewhat louder voice than

usual, as under the circumstances was natural, to stifle my own

feelings. Just then I thought I heard a human voice borne down upon the

gale. I listened; it was, I feared, but the effect of imagination; yet

I waited a moment. Again the voice struck my ear, and this time several

of the ship's company heard it. `There he is, sir! There he is away to

windward!' exclaimed several voices; and then in return they uttered a

loud hearty cheer, to keep up the spirits of the poor fellow. Now came

the most trying moment; I must decide whether I would allow a boat to be

lowered. `If I refuse,' I felt, `my crew will say that I am careless of

their lives. It is not their nature to calculate the risk they

themselves must run.' At once Mr Christopher, one of my lieutenants,

nobly volunteered to make the attempt, and numbers of the crew came

forward anxious to accompany him. At last, anxiety to save a drowning

man prevailed over prudence, and I sanctioned the attempt.

"The boat, with Mr Christopher and a picked crew, was lowered, not

without great difficulty, and, sad to say, with the loss of one of the

brave fellows. He was the bowman; and, as he stood up with his

boat-hook in his hand to shove off, the boat give a terrific pitch and

sent him over the bow. He must have struck his head against the side of

the ship, for he went down instantly, and was no more seen. Thus, in

the endeavour to save the life of one man, another was already sent to

his long account. With sad forebodings for the fate of the rest of the

gallant fellows, I saw the boat leave the ship's side. Away she pulled

into the darkness, where she was no longer visible; and a heavy pull I

knew she must have of it in that terrible sea, even if she escaped

destruction. It was one of the most trying times of my life. We waited

in suspense for the return of the boat; the minutes, seeming like hours,

passed slowly by, and she did not appear. I began at length to dread

that my fears would be realised, and that we should not again see her,

when, after half an hour had elapsed since she had left the ship's side

on her mission of mercy, a cheer from her gallant crew announced her

approach with the success of their bold enterprise. My anxiety was not,

however, entirely relieved till the falls were hooked on, and she and

all her crew were hoisted on board, with the rescued man Miles. To my

surprise I found that he was perfectly naked. As he came up the side,

also, he required not the slightest assistance, but dived below at once

to dry himself and to get out of the cold. I instantly ordered him to

his hammock, and, with the doctor's permission, sent him a stiff glass

of grog. I resolved also to relieve him from duty, believing that his

nervous system would have received a shock from which it would take long

to recover. After I had put the ship once more on her course, being

anxious to learn the particulars of his escape, as soon as I heard that

he was safely stowed away between the blankets, I went below to see him.

His voice was as strong as ever; his pulse beat as regularly, and his

nerves seemed as strong as usual. After pointing out to him how

grateful he should feel to our Almighty Father for his preservation from

an early and dreadful death, I begged him to tell me how he had

contrived to keep himself so long afloat. He replied to me in the

following words:--`Why, sir, you see as soon as I came up again, after I

had first struck the water, I looked out for the ship, and, getting

sight of her running away from me, I remembered how it happened I was

there, and knew there would be no use swimming after her or singing out.

Then, sir, I felt very certain you would not let me drown without an

attempt to pick me up, and that there were plenty of fine fellows on

board who would be anxious to man a boat to come to my assistance, if

you thought a boat could swim. Then, thinks I to myself, a man can die

but once, and if it's my turn to-day, why, there's no help for it. Yet

I didn't think all the time that I was likely to lose the number of my

mess, do ye see, sir. The next thought that came to me was, if I am to

drown, it's as well to drown without clothes as with them; and if I get

them off, why, there's a better chance of my keeping afloat till a boat

can be lowered to pick me up; so I kicked off my shoes, and then I got

off my jacket, and then, waiting till I could get hold of the two legs

at once, I drew off my trousers in a moment. My shirt was soon off me,

but I took care to roll up the tails, so as not to get them over my

face. As I rose on the top of the sea, I caught sight of the ship as

you wore her round here, and that gave me courage, for I felt I was not

to be deserted; indeed, I had no fear of that. Then I knew that there

would be no use swimming; so all I did was to throw myself on my back

and float till you came up to me. I thought the time was somewhat long,

I own. When the ship got back, I saw her hove to away down to leeward,

but I did not like to sing out for fear of tiring myself, and thought

you would not hear me; and I fancied also that a boat would at once have

been lowered to come and look for me. Well, sir, I waited, thinking the

time was very long, and hearing no sound, yet still I could see the ship

hove to, and you may be sure I did not take my eyes from off her; when

at last I heard your voice give the order to wear ship again. Then

thinks I to myself, now or never's the time to sing out. And, raising

myself as high as I could out of the water, I sang out at the top of my

voice. There was a silence on board, but no answer, and I did begin to

feel that there was a chance of being lost after all. "Never give in,

though," thinks I; so I sung out again, as loud, you may be sure, as I

could sing. This time the answering cheers of my shipmates gave me

fresh spirits; but still I knew full well that I wasn't safe on board

yet. If I had wanted to swim, there was too much sea on to make any

way; so I kept floating on my back as before, just keeping an eye to

leeward to see if a boat was coming to pick me up. Well, sir, when the

boat did come at last, with Mr Christopher and the rest in her, I felt

strong and hearty, and was well able to help myself on board. I now can

scarcely fancy I was so long in the water.' I was much struck with the

extraordinary coolness of Miles. He afterwards had another escape,

which was owing less to his own self-possession, though he took it as

coolly as the first. On our passage home, the ship was running with a

lightish breeze and almost calm sea across the Bay of Biscay, when Miles

was sent on the fore-topgallant-yard. By some carelessness he fell

completely over the yard, and those aloft expected to see him dashed to

pieces on the forecastle. Instead of that, the foresail at that moment

swelled out with a sudden breeze, and, striking the bulge of the sail,

he was sent forward clear of the bows and hove into the water. A rope

was towing overboard. He caught hold of it, and, hauling himself on

board, was again aloft within a couple of minutes attending to his duty,

which had so suddenly been interrupted. On his arrival in England,

Lieutenant Christopher received the honorary silver medal from the Royal

Humane Society for his gallant conduct on the occasion of saving Miles'

life."

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