CRIMEAN NAVAL BRIGADE.

Soon after the army reached Balaclava, portions of the crews of most of

the larger ships had been sent on shore, at first simply to assist in

garrisoning the heights above Balaclava, and placed under the command of

Captain Lushington. The brigade was soon afterwards increased by a

party under Lord John Hay, of the _Wasp_. Both officers and men,

however, very soon volunteered for other services, and in every post of

danger there was some portion of the naval brigade to be found. It was

here that Captain William Peel first showed the gallantry and judgment

for which he became so conspicuous. He took command of one of the

advanced batteries before Sebastopol, which did good service. During

the first six days of the bombardment, ending October 22nd, the naval

brigade lost twelve killed and sixty-six wounded.

From the first, the conduct of all the men, though placed in a novel

situation, was excellent, and the gallantry of officers and men

conspicuous. From being near Balaclava, and from being supplied with

tents and clothing and food from their ships, they had not the same

dreadful hardships to endure as the soldiers; they yet sought out

danger, and as readily exposed their lives on shore as they are

accustomed to do at sea.

Among all the acts exhibiting gallantry, coolness, and judgment, one

performed by Mr N.W. Hewett, then acting mate of HMS _Beagle_, stands

conspicuous.

On the 26th of October 1854, the day after the battle of Balaclava, he

was in charge of the right Lancaster battery before Sebastopol, with a

party of bluejackets under him, when the Russians made a desperate

sortie from the walls against Sir De Lacy Evans' division. The advance

of the Russians placed the gun in great jeopardy; and their assault was

so vigorous that their skirmishers had got within 300 yards of the

battery, and were pouring in a sharp fire from their Minie rifles. By

some misapprehension the word was passed to spike the gun and retreat;

but Mr Hewett, taking upon himself to disregard what he heard,

answered, "That order did not come from Captain Lushington, and till he

directs us to desert the gun, we'll not move." This proceeding was

hazardous, for at the time the gun was in an ineffectual position, in

consequence of the enemy advancing on its flank. With the assistance,

however, of the seamen with him, and of some soldiers who came to his

aid, he got round the gun into position; then, blowing away the parapet

of the battery, he opened on the advancing column of the Russians so

effective a fire, that they were completely staggered, and their

progress was stopped. Seconded by his companions, whom his spirit

animated, again and again he discharged his death-dealing gun, till the

enemy gave way and retreated.

A story is current that he actually did receive an order to abandon the

gun, and that afterwards, while he was reflecting what might be the

consequences of having disobeyed it, his commanding officer inquired,

"Mr Hewett, were you not ordered to spike that gun and retreat?"

"I was, sir."

"And you chose to disregard the order, and fight the gun?"

"I did, sir; but I am sorry if--"

"Well, then, you are promoted." Sir Stephen Lushington brought Mr

Hewett's conduct before the commander-in-chief, and he received from the

Admiralty, as a reward, his lieutenancy, which he so well merited. At

the battle of Inkermann his bravery was again conspicuous, and he was

soon afterwards appointed to the command of the _Beagle_ gunboat in the

Sea of Azov.

Our Sailors: Gallant Deeds of the British Navy during Victoria's Reign · 第 50 / 139 题