ACTION ON THE DANUBE--JUNE AND JULY 1854.

The blockade of Sebastopol having been established, some of the lighter

cruisers were sent along the coast on various detached enterprises, for

the purpose of annoying and misleading the Russians, and effecting the

destruction of government property.

Two of the cruisers, the _Firebrand_, Captain Hyde Parker, and the

_Vesuvius_, Captain Powell, were despatched to destroy the guard-houses

and signal-stations on the banks of the Danube, which kept up the

communication with the Russian forts. On the morning of the 22nd of

June the boats of the two steamers, manned and armed, with a Turkish

gunboat, all under the command of Lieutenant Jones, of the _Firebrand_,

pulled off towards a guard-house and signal-station about twenty miles

north of Sulineh. As they approached, the signal was made from station

to station, summoning aid. Behind some banks, close to the beach, were

posted bodies of Cossack cavalry, while others were scattered about

wherever they could find shelter from the shells and shot fired from the

boats' and ships' guns. They, however, could not stand this long, and

fled in confusion.

On the boats reaching the shore, the seamen and marines landed, and,

forming on the beach, advanced in skirmishing order towards the

Cossacks, who, mounting their horses, fled in all directions. The

guard-houses were immediately burnt, the signal-staff destroyed, and the

men returned to their ships in admirable order. Several other stations

were destroyed on that and the following days; and on one occasion, on

the night of the 27th of June, Captain Parker surprised the garrison of

Sulineh, whom he put to flight, after capturing the officer in command

and others. The officer was forwarded to Lord Raglan, who obtained some

important information from him.

The _Firebrand_ and _Vesuvius_ now kept up a strict blockade of the

Danube, and the crews were allowed to land without opposition; but at

length Captain Parker suspected that the gabion battery attached to the

quarantine ground was occupied, and, for the purpose of examining it,

entered the river on the 6th with the boats of the two ships. Nothing

was discovered until Captain Parker's galley arrived opposite the gabion

battery, when a single rifle-shot was fired, which passed through the

boat, and this was followed by a volley, piercing the boat, grazing the

captain's elbow, and severely wounding one man. Captain Parker on this

ordered the boat to pull round, and, as she retreated, with the greatest

coolness he discharged his rifle at the enemy, who were now pouring in a

galling and heavy fire on all the boats. The pinnace, being in advance,

was especially exposed, and unhappily grounded within fifty yards of the

battery.

On seeing this, Captain Parker leaped on shore from his galley,

exclaiming, "We must storm--follow me, my men!" and gallantly rushed

forward, followed by all who had then come up. Parallel with the river,

and at about fifteen yards from it, ran a line of high canes growing in

a marsh. He advanced along this, and having fired and knocked down a

Cossack, he was reloading, when a volley of bullets came flying round

him, one of which pierced his heart, and he fell dead into the arms of

his coxswain, Mr Everard, a naval cadet, being at the moment by his

side.

Commander Powell, who succeeded to the command, ordered a heavy fire of

shell and congreve rockets to be opened on the battery, under cover of

which the marines and seamen stormed the place, and drove out the

Russians, who took shelter in the marsh, where they could not be

followed.

Captain Parker was a most gallant officer, and his loss caused deep

regret among all his brother officers.

On the 13th, the _Spitfire_, Lieutenant Johnstone, towing the boats of

the _Vesuvius_, crossed the bar at the Sulineh mouth of the Danube, and,

having driven off the enemy, the marines and bluejackets landed and

totally destroyed the town of Sulineh, by setting it on fire in every

direction.

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