BOMBARDMENT OF ODESSA.

The naval operations were opened with two very regrettable incidents.

The steamer _Furious_ was sent to Odessa early in April, to bring off

the British consul. Having anchored in the bay with a flag of truce at

her mast-head, she sent off a boat, also with a flag of truce flying, to

the shore, when, against all the laws of civilised warfare, the

batteries opened fire on them. No one was hit, and the _Furious_

steamed back to the fleet.

The allied admirals, indignant at the outrage, addressed a note to the

Russian governor, General Osten-Sacken, pointing out the outrage which

had been committed, and demanding "that all the British, French, and

Russian vessels now at anchor near the citadel or the batteries of

Odessa be forthwith delivered up to the combined squadron; and that if

at sunset no answer or a negative be received, they will be compelled by

force to avenge the insult offered, though, for humanity's sake, they

adopt the alternative with regret, and cast the responsibility of the

act upon those to whom it belongs."

No satisfactory answer having been received, the combined fleet opened

fire on the fortifications of Odessa on the 22nd of April. The

bombardment lasted for ten hours, during which the Russian batteries

were considerably injured, two batteries blown up, vast quantities of

military stores were destroyed, and several ships-of-war were sunk.

On the 12th of May, during a thick fog, the steam-sloop _Tiger_, sixteen

guns, Commander Gifford, went on shore on the rocks near Odessa. While

she was thus utterly helpless, the Russians, as soon as she was

observed, opened fire on her, and Captain Gifford, being desperately

wounded (mortally, as it proved), was at length compelled to strike his

flag. The Russians, having removed her guns and stores, set fire to the

vessel, and forwarded the flag as a trophy to Saint Petersburg. It was

one of the very few, either from redcoats or bluejackets, they got

during the war.

Our Sailors: Gallant Deeds of the British Navy during Victoria's Reign · 第 39 / 139 题