Letter XIII

_The Marquis of Pescara to the Marquis of San Severino_

_Cosenza_

My dear lord,

Why is it that a heart feeble and unheroic as mine, should be destined

to encounter so many temptations? I might have passed through the

world honourable and immaculate, had circumstances been a little more

propitious. As it is, I shall probably descend to the grave with a

character, at least among the scrupulous and the honest, reproachful and

scandalous. Now this I can never account for. My heart is a stranger to

all the dark and malignant passions. I am not cursed with an unbounded

ambition. I am a stranger to inexorable hate and fell revenge. I aim at

happiness and gratification. But if it were in my power I would have all

my fellow-creatures happy as myself.

Why is the fair Matilda so incomparably beautiful and so inexpressibly

attractive? Had her temper been less sweet and undesigning, had her

understanding been less delicate and refined, had not the graces dwelt

upon those pouting lips, my heart had been sound and unhurt to this

very hour. But to see her every day, to converse with her at all

opportunities, to be regarded by her as her only friend and chosen

protector, tell me, ye gods, what heart, that was not perfectly

invulnerable, that was not totally impregnated with the waters of the

Styx, could have come off victorious from trials like these?

And yet, my dear Ferdinand, to see the distress of the lovely Matilda,

to see her bosom heave with anguish, and her eyes suffused with tears,

to hear the heart-rending sighs continually bursting from her, in spite

of the fancied resolution, and the sweet pride that fill her soul, how

callous, how void of feeling and sympathy ought the man to be, in whom

objects like these can call up no relentings? Ah, my lord, when I

observe how her tender frame is shaken with misfortune, I am sometimes

ready to apprehend that it totters to its fall, that it is impossible

she should survive the struggling, tumultuous passions that rage within

her. What a glorious prize would then be lost? What would then become

of all the deep contrivances, the mighty politics, that your friendship

suggested?

And yet, so wayward is my fate, those very objects which might be

expected to awaken the sincerest penitence and regret, now only serve to

give new strength to the passion that devours me, and to make my flame

surmount every obstacle that can oppose its progress. Yes, Matilda,

thou must be mine. Heaven and earth cannot now overturn the irrevocable

decree. It has been the incessant object of my attention to throw in

those artful baits which might best divert the current of her soul. I

have assiduously inflamed her resentment to the highest pitch, and I

flatter myself that I have made some progress towards the concluding

stroke.

There is no situation in which we stand in greater need of sympathy and

consolation, than in those moments of forlornness and desertion to which

the poor Matilda imagines herself reduced. At these times my friendship

has been most unwearied in its exertions. I have answered sigh with

sigh, and mingled my tears with those of the lovely mourner. Believe me,

Ferdinand, this has not been entirely affectation and hypocrisy. There

is a vein of sensibility in the human heart, that will not permit us to

behold an artless and an innocent distress, at least when surrounded

with all the charms of beauty, without feeling our souls involuntarily

dilated, and our eyes unexpectedly swimming in tears.

But I have another source of disquietude which is unaccompanied with any

alleviating circumstances. A letter from the count de St. Julian to his

Matilda has just been conveyed to my hands. It is filled with the most

affecting and tender complaints of her silence that can possibly be

imagined. He has too exalted a notion of the fair charmer to attribute

this to lightness and inconstancy. His inventive fancy conjures up a

thousand horrid phantoms, and surrounds the mistress of his soul with

I know not what imaginary calamities. But that passage of the whole

epistle that overwhelms me most, is one, in which, in spite of all the

anguish of his mind, in spite of appearances, he expresses the most

unsuspecting confidence in his false and treacherous friend. He still

recommends me to his Matilda as her best protector and surest guardian.

Ah, my St. Julian, how didst thou deserve to be cursed with an

associate, hollow and deceitful as Rinaldo?

Yes, marquis, in spite of all the arguments you have alledged to me upon

the subject, I still regard my first and youthful friend, as the most

exalted and the foremost of human beings. You may talk of pride, vanity,

and stoicism, the heart that listens to the imputation feels its

sophistry. It is not vanity, for his virtuous actions are rather

studiously hid from observation, than ostentatiously displayed. Is it

pride? It is a pride that constitutes the truest dignity. It is a pride

worthy of heroes and of gods. What analogy does it bear with the pride

of avarice, and the pride of rank; how is it similar to the haughty

meanness of patronage, and the insatiable cravings of ambition?

But I must not indulge to reflexions like these. It is to no purpose for

the disinterested tenderness, the unstoical affection of my St. Julian

to start up in array before me. Hence remorse, and all her kindred

passions! I am cruel, obdurate, and unrelenting. Yes, most amiable of

men, you might as well address your cries to the senseless rocks. You

might as well hope with your eloquent and soft complainings to persuade

the crocodile that was ready to devour you. I have passed the Rubicon.

I have taken the irrevocable step. It is too late, ah, much too late to

retreat!

Italian Letters, Vols. I and II; Or, The History of the Count de St. Julian · 第 36 / 50 题