CHAPTER VII.

HOUNDS IN COVERT.--THE FIRST FENCE.--FOLLOW YOUR PILOT.--A RIVER-BATH.

--A WISE PRECAUTION.--A LABEL ADVISABLE.--WALL AND WATER JUMPING.

--ADVICE TO FALLEN RIDERS.--HOGGING.--MORE TAIL.

You have now arrived at the next covert, and have seen the hounds

thrown in. In an instant there is a whimper, taken up presently by one

and another, until the air rings with the joyous music of the entire

pack, as they rattle their game about, endeavouring to force him to

face the open. The whips are standing warily on the watch, the

huntsman's cheery voice is heard encouraging the hounds, the Master is

galloping from point to point, warning off idlers whose uninvited

presence would be sure to send the "varmint" back into his lair. Your

pilot, knowing that a run from here is a certainty, selects his vantage

ground. Being a shrewd man, he knows that no fox will face a keen

nor'-easter, nor will he be likely to brave the crowd of country

bumpkins, who, despite the Master's entreaties, are clustering about

yonder hedge. In short, there is only one point from which he

_can_ well break, and so your pilot prepares accordingly.

Another anxious moment ere the "Gone away! Tally-ho!" rings out upon

the keen air; and then follows that glorious burst which is worth

giving up a whole year of one's life to see. Hounds running breast

high, fairly flying, in fact; huntsmen, whips, horsemen, all in

magnificent flight, each riding hard for the foremost place, amid such

a chorus of delicious music as is never heard from any save canine

throats; and then, when the first big fence is reached, such hurry and

scurry! such tumbling and picking up again! such scrambling of dogs and

shouting of men! such cold baths for horses and riders! and oh, such

glory amongst the wreckers, as they stand tantalizingly at the edge of

the chasm in which so many are hopelessly struggling, whilst their

audacious cries of "What'll you give me, sir?" "Pull you out for a

sovereign, captain!" are heard and laughed at by the fortunate ones who

are safe upon the other side.

Your pilot has been a wise man. He selected his starting-point at the

sound of the very first opening out, and when the general scrimmage

took place he had his line chosen, and so has led you wide of the ruck,

yet in the wake of the hounds.

And here suffer me to advise you, if you should ever chance to be left

without a leader, do not fall into the mistake of following the others,

for my experience of hunting is that nine-tenths of those out do not

know _where_ they are going, nor where fox or hounds have gone

before them. Cut out a line for yourself, and follow the pack. A pilot

is, of course, a great acquisition, if he be a _good_ one, but

throughout some of my best runs I have performed the office for myself,

and have succeeded in being in at the death. But then I am not a

beginner, and I am surmising that _you_ are. Keep about six yards

behind your leader; follow him unswervingly, and jump after him, but

not on him. Always wait till he is well out of the way before you take

the fence in his wake. Your horse will jump more readily having the

example of his before him, but I cannot too well impress upon you the

necessity of allowing him to get well over before you attempt to

follow. One of the ugliest falls I ever got in my life was through

riding too close upon my leader. The run was a very hot one, and only

four of us were going at the time. None, in fact, but those who had

first-rate horses had been able to live through it. We came to a wide

branch of a river, swollen by recent rains. My pilot, going a rare

pace, jumped it safely; I came too fast upon him. My horse's nose

struck his animal's quarters, which, of course, threw my gallant little

mount off his balance, and prevented his landing. He staggered and fell

back, and we both got a drowning! I was dragged up with a boat-hook,

the horse swam on until he found a place to scramble up the bank, and

then galloped off over the country. I recollect standing dismally by

that river, my pilot and two wreckers scraping the mud from me, and

wringing my drenched garments, whilst two or three more were scouring

the adjacent lands in search of my truant steed. When, at length, he

was caught, I had eleven miles to ride to the place at which I had left

my trap, and was obliged on arriving to change every atom of my

clothing, and wash off the superabundant mud in a horse-bucket, kindly

lent for the occasion.

The fall involved the loss of the run, the loss of a habit, the loss of

many odd shillings to wreckers, the loss of my temper, a wound from the

boat-hook, and a heavy cold, the result of immersion on a perishing

winter day. All these disasters were the punishments consequent upon my

impetuosity in coming too close upon my leader; therefore, having thus

myself suffered, I warn you, from woful experience, never to tread upon

the horse jumping in advance of you. Allowing, even, that you do not

cannon against him, there is another casualty which may not improbably

occur. Supposing that he falls and throws his rider, your horse may in

alighting just chance to plant a foot upon the empty saddle of the

prostrate animal, the slippery nature of which throws him off his

balance, and you and he roll upon the earth together--perhaps receiving

a kick from your pilot's struggling mount. From this species of

accident many evils have from time to time arisen, and therefore I

dutifully endeavour to put you well upon your guard. I would also again

remind you that if you really mean to ride an intricate country, you

should never under any circumstances neglect to bring a change of

clothing, for you may at any moment be dyked, and to remain in wet

garments is highly dangerous,--not so long as you are exercising, but

during the journey to your home. It is not in the saddle, but in

vehicles and railway carriages that colds are contracted and the seeds

of disease are sown. It may not be out of place here to offer you a

piece of wholesome advice. Should you at any time have the ill-fortune

to be riding a kicking horse in the midst of a crowd, always put back

your hand when the cavalcade pauses, to warn those behind not to come

too close to the heels of your unquiet steed. By so doing you may save

an accident, and may, moreover, guard yourself from more than one

anathema. I once saw the horse of a fiery old General kicked by the

mount of a young nobleman, who thought it not worth his while to offer

an apology. "See here, young man," said the irate officer, riding up to

the offender's side, "whenever you come out to hunt on brutes like that

you should paste a danger-card upon your back, and not run the risk of

breaking valuable bones. I have said my say," he added, "and now _you

may go to the devil_!"

A few hints next as to jumping.

If, in the course of a run, you meet with stone walls, do not ride too

fast at them. Always steady your horse at such obstacles, and follow my

oft-repeated advice of leaving him abundant head-room. If you have to

cross a river or very wide ditch, come fast at it, in order that the

impetus may swing you safely over; few horses can cross a wide jump

without having what is called a "run at it." Never expect your animal

to take such obstacles at a stand, or under the disadvantages

consequent upon coming at them at a slow pace. Should the leap be a

river or wide water-jump, suffer your horse to _stretch forward his

head and neck_ when coming up to it. If you fail to do so, you will

most probably go in, for an animal who accomplishes his work requires

his liberty as an absolute necessity, and, if denied it, will teach

you, at the cost of a good wetting, to treat him next time with greater

consideration. You will frequently see men ride pretty boldly up to

some yawning chasm or ugly bullfinch--stop and look at it, hesitate an

instant, and then, by cruel spurring, urge an exhausted animal to take

it at a stand. This is truly bad horsemanship, and leads to many

direful results. A good rider will, on perceiving that the obstacle is

a formidable one, turn his horse round, take him some little distance

from it, and then, again turning, come fast at it--quick gallop, hands

down, horse's head held straight and well in hand, but without any

pulling or nervous reining in. Such a one will be pretty sure to get

safely over.

Should your horse, in jumping a fence, land badly, and slip his hind

legs into a gripe or ditch, do not wait more than an instant to see if

he can recover himself; you will know in that time whether he will be

likely to do so. The best advice I can give you is to kick your foot

free of the stirrup and jump off before he goes back. You will thus

keep your own skin dry; and, if you have been fortunate enough to

retain a light hold of the rein, you can rescue your horse without much

difficulty; for an animal, when immersed, makes such intelligent

efforts to release himself, that a very trifling assistance upon your

part will enable him to struggle safely to your side, when you can

remount him and try your chances of again picking up the hounds. Be

cautious, however, in pulling him up, that you do so over smooth

ground. I had a valuable young horse badly staked last season through

being dragged up over a clump of brushwood after a fall into the Lara

river.

Should your steed peck on landing over a fence you will be pretty

certain to come over his head, for this is an ugly accident, and one

very likely to occur over recently-scoured drains. You _may_,

however, save both yourself and him, if you are _smart_ in using

your hands in assisting him to recover his lost equilibrium.

In the event of your horse jumping short with you, either from having

taken off too soon or from any other cause, and falling upon you into a

gripe, you may (when you gain a little experience) be able to stick to

him without leaving the saddle. The first effort a fallen animal makes

is to try to get up; therefore, if you are not quite thrown, hold on to

his mane, and as he struggles to right himself make your effort to

regain your seat. Be guided, however, in doing this by observing with a

quick glance whether there are thorns or brambles overgrowing the

place, for if there are, and your horse on recovering himself strides

onward in the ditch, seeking a place at which he may get out, your face

will undoubtedly suffer. This sort of thing once occurred to me in the

course of a day's hunting. I held on to my animal when he fell, and

regained my seat without very much difficulty, but before I could

recover my hold of the bridle he had rushed forward, and my face was

terribly punished by the overhanging brambles.

Be very careful, in this matter of holding on to a fallen animal, not

to confound the mane with the rein. By clinging to the former you

assist yourself without in the smallest degree impeding the movements

of your horse; by clinging to the latter you seriously interfere with

his efforts at recovery, and most probably pull him back upon you.

And this brings me to the subject of hogging horses' manes. Never,

under any circumstances, allow an animal of yours to be thus

maltreated. Not only is it a vile disfigurement, depriving the horse of

Nature's loveliest ornament, but it also deprives the rider of a very

chief means of support in case of accident. Many a bad fall have I been

saved by clutching firmly at the mane, which an ignorant groom had oft

implored me to sacrifice; and many a good man and true have I seen

recover himself by a like action, when a hog-maned animal would

undoubtedly have brought him to grief. Grooms are especially fond of

this system of "hogging," and many a beauteous adjunct of Nature's

forming has been ruthlessly sacrificed to their ceaseless importunities

to be permitted to "smarten the baste." Tails, too, are remorselessly

clocked by these gentlemen of the stable; not that they really think it

an improvement, any more than they veritably admire the hogging

process, but it saves them trouble, it lightens their labours, they

have less combing and grooming to attend to. Tails were sent by Nature,

not merely as an ornament, but to enable the animal to whisk away the

flies, which in hot weather render its life a burthen. Man, the

ruthless master, by a cruel process of cutting and searing, deprives

his helpless slave of one of its most valued and most necessary

possessions. I do not myself advocate long switch tails, which are

rarely an ornament, being usually covered with mud; but I maintain that

"docking" is cruel and unnecessary, keeping the hairs closely and

evenly cut being quite sufficient for purposes of cleanliness, without

in any way interfering with the flesh; therefore, do not reject my

oft-repeated plea for "a little more tail."

Ladies on Horseback Learning, Park-riding, and Hunting, with Hints Upon Costume, and Numerous Anecdotes · 第 3 / 9 章