POLICY.

Renowned Nemo, the most only one

That draws no breath but of th'eternal air,

That knowest our suit before we bound to speak,

For thou art the very Oracle of thoughts;

Whose virtues do encompass thee about,

As th'air surrounds this massy globe of earth;

Who hast in power whatever pleaseth thee,

And canst bestow much more than we may crave,

To thee we seek; to thee on knees we sue,

That thou wilt deign from thraldom to release

Those lovely dames, that London ladies are.

NEMO.

What, those three caitiffs, long ago condemn'd?

Love, Lucre, Conscience? well-deserving death,

Being corrupt with all contagion:

The spotted ladies of that stately town?

POMP.

Love, Lucre, Conscience, we of thee desire,

Which in thyself hast all perfection,

Accomplished with all integrity,

And needest no help to do what pleaseth thee;

Which holdest fame and fortune both thy slaves,

And dost compel the Destinies draw the coach,

To thee we sue, sith power thou hast thereto,

To set those ladies at their liberty.

PLEASURE.

At liberty, thou spotless magistrate,

That of the cause dost carry all regard,

Careless of bribes, of birth and parentage,

Because thyself art only born to bliss.

Bless us so much, that lords of London are,

That those three ladies, born and bred with us,

May by our suits release of thraldom find.

NEMO.

Release, my lords! why seek ye their release,

That have perpetual prison for their doom?

POLICY.

But Nemo can from thence redeem them all.

NEMO.

Their deeds were cause, not Nemo, of their thrall.

POMP.

Yet Nemo was the judge that sentence gave.

NEMO.

But Nemo never spill'd, whom he could save.

PLEASURE.

Thou from perpetual prison may'st revoke.

POLICY.

Death hath no power 'gainst him to give a stroke.

POMP.

Thou only mild and courteous sir, vouchsafe

To grant our suit, and set those ladies free.

NEMO.

What is your purpose in this earnest suit?

PLEASURE.

To marry them, and make them honest wives.

NEMO.

But may it be, that men of your regard,

Lords of such fortune and so famous place,

Will link yourselves with ladies so forlorn,

And so distained with more than common crimes?

POLICY.

Marriage doth make amends for many a miss.

POMP.

And love doth cover heaps of cumbrous evils.

PLEASURE.

And doth forget the faults that were before.

NEMO.

Mean as you say: you need to say no more.

POLICY.

In token that we mean what we have said,

Lo, here our shields, the prizes of our love,

To challenge all, except thyself, that dare

Deny those ladies to be ours by right.

NEMO.

Woo them and win them, win them and wear them too:

I shall both comfort and discourage you, my lords.

The comfort's this: of all those former crimes,

Wherewith the world was wont these dames to charge,

I have them clear'd, and made them all as free

As they were born, no blemish left to see.

But the discourage, gentle lords, is this:

The time of their endurance hath been long,

Whereby their clothes of cost and curious stuff

Are worn to rags, and give them much disgrace.

POMP.

Alas. good ladies! was there none that sued

For their release, before we took't in hand?

NEMO.

Yes, divers for fair Lucre sought release.

And some for Love would fain have paid the fees;

But silly Conscience sat without regard

In sorrow's dungeon, sighing by herself.

Which when I saw that some did sue for Love,

And most for Lucre, none for Conscience,

A vow I made, which now I shall perform:

Till some should sue to have release for all,

Judg'd as they were, they should remain in thrall.

But you, that crave their freedoms all at once.

Shall have your suit, and see them here ere long.

A little while you must have patience,

And leave this place. Go in, my lords, before.

POMP.

Becometh us to wait on Nemo still.

NEMO.

Not so; but, lordings, one condition more.

You promise me, sith they are in my power,

I shall dispose them, when they are releas'd,

Upon you three, as I shall think it best.

POMP.

Do but command, and we shall all subscribe.

NEMO.

Then go your ways, for I have here to do.

[_Exeunt Three Lords_.

_Enter_ SORROW.

Sorrow, draw near; to-morrow bring thou forth

Love, Lucre, Conscience, whom thou hast in thrall,

Upon these stones to sit and take the air,

But set no watch or spial[246] what they do.

[_Exeunt Ambo_.

_Enter_ FRAUD, USURY, DISSIMULATION, SIMONY, and SIMPLICITY.

FRAUD.

How happy may we call this merry day, my mates, wherein we meet, that

once were desperate, I think, ever to have seen one another, when Nemo,

that upright judge, had, by imprisoning our mistresses, banished us

(by setting such diligent watch for us) out of London, and almost out

of the world. But live we yet and are we met, and near our old seat?

Usury, is it thou? Let me see, or hath some other stolen thy face?

Speakest thou, man?

USURY.

No, Fraud: though many have counterfeited both thee and me,

We are ourselves yet, and no changelings, I see

And why shouldst thou ask me, man, if I live?

The silly ass cannot feed on harder forage than

Usury: she upon thistles, and I upon a brown crust of a month old.

SIMPLICITY.

So that Usury and an ass are two of the profitablest beasts that a man

can keep; yet th'one hath sharper teeth than th'other.

FRAUD.

But what means Dissimulation? He droops, methinks. What cheer, man?

Why, cousin, frolic a fit. Art thou not glad of this meeting? What's

the cause of thy melancholy?

DISSIMULATION.

Not melancholic, but musing how it comes to pass that we are thus

fortunate to meet, as we do?

SIMONY.

I'll tell thee why we met: because we are no mountains.[247]

SIMPLICITY.

But ye are as ill, for ye are monsters.

SIMONY.

And men may meet, though mountains cannot.

FRAUD.

In token that this meeting is joyous to us all, let us embrace

altogether with heart's joy and affection.

SIMPLICITY.

I see many of these old proverbs prove true; 'tis merry when

knaves meet. [_Aside_.

FRAUD.

How, sir! what's that?

SIMONY.

If a man had a casting-net, he might catch all you.

FRAUD.

Art thou not Simplicity?

SIMPLICITY.

Goodman Simplicity, for I am married, and it like your mastership.

And you are Master Fraud, too; a pox on your worship. I see a fox

and a false knave have all one luck, the better for banning; and

many of you crafty knaves live merrilier than we honest men.

FRAUD.

Sirrah, bridle your tongue, if you'll be welcome to our company.

No girds nor old grudges, but congratulate this meeting. And, sirs,

if you say it, let's tell how we have lived since our parting.

SIMPLICITY.

O, it is great pity.

USURY.

What, to tell how we have lived?

SIMPLICITY.

No; that ye do live.

FRAUD.

Yet again, sirrah? Usury, as for thee, it were folly to ask, for thou

livest but too well; but Dissimulation and Simony, how have you two

lived? Discourse, I pray you heartily.

SIMPLICITY.

Faith, even like two mice in an ambery,[248] that eat up all the meat,

and when they have done gnaw holes in the cupboard.

DISSIMULATION.

Fraud, after my 'scaping away at the Sessions, where I shifted, as thou

knowest, in three sundry shapes: one of a friar, and they can dissemble;

another like a woman, and they do little else; the third as a saint and

a devil--and so is a woman--I was banished out of London by Nemo. To the

country went I amongst my old friends, and never better loved than among

the russet-coats. Once in a month I stole in o' th' market-day to

Leadenhall and about, and sometime to Westminster Hall. Now, hearing

some speech that the ladies should be sued for, I am come in hope of my

old entertainment, supposing myself not known of many, and hoping the

three lords will prevail in their suit, and I to serve one of them.

SIMPLICITY.

He shall do well that gives thee a coat, but he should do better that

could take off thy skin. [Aside.

SIMONY.

And I have been a traveller abroad in other realms, for here I am so

cried out against by preachers (and yet some ministers, that be none,

could be content to use me) that I was glad to be gone: now, in some

other lands, and not very far off, I am secretly fostered--saving in

Scotland and the Low-Countries, [where] they are reformed, they cannot

abide me. Well, now and then hither I came stealing over sea, and

hearing as you hear, intend as you do.

FRAUD.

And for mine own part, among artificers,

And amongst a few bad-conscienced lawyers,

I have found such entertainment as doth pass,

Yet would I with Lucre fain be as I was.

SIMPLICITY.

Fraud is as ill as a cut-purse, by the mass. [Aside.

USURY.

And for Usury, the longer I live the greater love I find;

Yet would I be with Lucre again, to please my mind.

FRAUD.

Here's a good fellow, too, one of our acquaintance.

How hast thou lived, Simplicity?

SIMPLICITY.

More honestly than all the rest of thy company; for when I might beg

no longer, as begging was but bad, for you cosen'd me once of an alms,

I fell to tankard-bearing, and so got a wife of the same science,

Painful-Penury: then got I my freedom, and feeling my shoulder grow

weary of the tankard, set up an easier trade--to sell ballads.

FRAUD.

Hadst thou a stock to set up withal?

SIMPLICITY.

Wise enough to tell you, I!--and yonder's my stall: but beware I lose

nothing, for if I do, I'll lay it straight to some of you; for I saw

none so like thieves, I promise you, since I set up.

FRAUD.

You are a wise man, when your nose is in the cup. But soft, who comes

here? step we close aside, for these be the three ladies, for my life,

brought out of prison by their keeper. Let us be whist, and we shall

hear and see all. Sirrah, you must say nothing.

_Enter SORROW and the three Ladies: he sets them

on three stones on the stage._

SIMPLICITY.

Not till ye speak, for I am afraid of him that's with the women.

CONSCIENCE.

O Sorrow, when, when, Sorrow, wilt thou cease

To blow the spark that burns my troubled soul,

To feed the worm that stings my fainting breast,

And sharp the steel that gores my bleeding heart?

My thoughts are thorns, my tears hot drops of lead:

I plain, I pine, I die, yet never dead.

If world would end, my woe should but begin:

Lo, this the case of Conscience for her sin;

And sin the food, wherewith my worm was fed,

That stings me now to death, yet never dead.

LOVE.

Yet never dead, and yet Love doth not live,

Love, that to loss in life her folly led[249],

Folly the food whereon her frailty fed,

Frailty the milk that Nature's breast did give:

Life, loss, and folly: frailty, food, and kind,

Worm, sting, thorns, fire, and torment to the mind;

Life but a breath, and folly but a flower,

Frailty, clay, dust, the food that fancy scorns;

Love a sweet bait to cover losses sour,

Flesh breeds the fire that kindles lustful thorns;

Lust, fire, bait, scorn, dust, flower and feeble breath,

Die, quench, deceive, flie, fade, and yield to death.

To death? O good! if death might finish all:

We die each day, and yet for death we call.

LUCRE.

For death we call, yet death is still in sight.

Lucre doth scald in drops of melting gold

Accusing rust calls on eternal night[250],

Where flames consume, and yet we freeze with cold.

Sorrow adds sulphur unto fury's heat,

And chops them ice whose chattering teeth do beat;

But sulphur, snow, flame, frost, nor hideous crying

Can cause them die that ever are in dying,

Nor make the pain diminish or increase:

Sorrow is slack, and yet will never cease.

SORROW.

When Sorrow ceaseth, Shame shall then begin

With those that wallow senseless in their sin.

But, ladies, I have drawn you from my den

To open air, to mitigate some moan.

Conscience, sit down upon that sweating stone,

And let that flint, Love, serve thee for a seat;

And, Lady Lucre, on that stone rest you.

And, ladies, thus I leave you here alone.

Mourn ye, but moan not I shall absent be;

But good it were sometime to think on me.

[_Exit_.]

CONSCIENCE.

Comfort it is to think on sorrow past.

LOVE.

Sorrow remains, where joy is but a blast.

LUCRE.

A blast of wind is world's felicity.

CONSCIENCE.

A blasting wind, and full of misery.

LOVE.

O Conscience, thou hast more tormented me.

LUCRE.

Me hath thy worm, O Conscience, stung too deep.

CONSCIENCE.

But more myself my thoughts tormented have,

Than both of you, in Sorrow's sullen cave;

From whence drawn forth, I find but little rest:

A seat uneasy, wet, and scalding hot,

On this hard stone hath Sorrow me assign'd.

LOVE.

And on my seat myself I frozen find:

No flint more hard, no ice more cold than this.

LUCRE.

I think my seat some mineral stone to be;

I cold from it, it draw[eth] heat from me.

Ladies, consent, and we our seats will view.

CONSCIENCE.

Dare we for shame our stained faces shew?

LOVE.

My double face is single grown again.

LUCRE.

My spots are gone: my skin is smooth and plain.

CONSCIENCE.

Doff we our veils, and greet this gladsome light;

The chaser of gloom, Sorrow's heavy night[251].

LOVE.

Hail, cheerful air, and clearest crystal sky.

LUCRE.

Hail, shining sun and fairest firmament,

Comfort to those that time in woe have spent.

CONSCIENCE.

Upon my weeping stone is set REMORSE in brazen letters.

LOVE.

And on this flint in lead is CHARITY.

LUCRE.

In golden letters on my stone is CARE.

CONSCIENCE.

Then Lucre sits upon the stone of Care.

LUCRE.

And Conscience on the marble of Remorse.

LOVE.

Love on the flint of frozen Charity.

Ladies, alas, what tattered souls are we.

CONSCIENCE.

Sorrow our hearts, and time our clothes hath torn.

LUCRE.

Then sit we down like silly souls forlorn,

And hide our faces that we be not known;

For Sorrow's plagues tormenteth[252] me no more,

Than will their sight, that knew me heretofore.

LOVE.

Then will their sight, that knew us heretofore,

Draw ruth and help from them for our relief.

CONSCIENCE.

For our relief? for Conscience and for Love

No help, small ruth that our distress may move.

LOVE.

O Conscience, thou wouldst lead me to despair,

But that I see the way to hope is fair,

And hope to heaven directs a ready way,

And heaven to help is prest to them that pray.

LUCRE.

That pray with faith, and with unfeign'd remorse,

For true belief and tears make prayer of force.

CONSCIENCE.

Then veil ourselves, and silent let us stay,

Till heaven shall please to send some friends this way.

[_Sit all down_.

[_Enter_ FRAUD, DISSIMULATION, &c.]

FRAUD.

Ladies, unmask[253]! blush not for base attire:

Here are none but friends and servants all. Dear Lady Lucre,

Dearer unto us than daily breath we draw from sweetest air,

Dearer than life, dearer than heaven itself,

Deign to discover those alluring lamps,

Those lovely eyes more clear than Venus' star,

Whose bright aspects world's wonder do produce.

Unveil, I say, that beauty more divine

Than Nature (save in thee) did ever paint,

That we, sworn slaves unto our mistress, may

Once more behold those stately lovely looks,

And do those duties which us well beseems,

Such duties as we all desire to do.

CONSCIENCE.

I know that tongue. Lucre, beware of Fraud.

LUCRE.

Of Fraud! Indeed by speech it should be he.

Fraud, what seekest thou?

FRAUD.

Lucre, to honour thee with wit, with worth, with all I have;

To be thy servant, as I was before,

To get thee clothes, and what thou wantest else.

LUCRE.

No, Fraud, farewell: I must be won no more

To keep such servants as I kept before.

SIMONY.

Sweet Lady Lucre, me thou mayest accept.

LUCRE.

How art thou called?

SIMONY.

Simony.

LUCRE.

Aye? No, sir; Conscience saith.

CONSCIENCE.

No; Lucre now beware, false not thy faith,

For Simony's subject to perpetual curse.

DISSIMULATION.

As you two have sped, I would desire to speed no worse.

FRAUD.

Make you a suit: you may chance to speed better.

DISSIMULATION.

Not I, for of all my tongue is best known;

But if I speak, it shall be to her that was once mine own.

Good Lady Love, thou little knowest the grief

That I, thy friend, sustain for thy distress,

And less believest what care I have of thee.

Look up, good Love, and to supply thy wants

Ask what thou wilt, and thou shalt have of me,

Of me, that joy more in thy liberty

Than in this life or[254] light that comforts me.

LOVE.

O gall in honey, serpent in the grass!

O bifold fountain of two bitter streams,

Dissimulation fed with viper's flesh,

Whose words are oil, whose deeds, the darts of death!

Thy tongue I know, that tongue that me beguil'd,

Thyself a devil mad'st me a monster vild.

From the[e] well known well may I bless myself:

Dear-bought repentance bids me shun thy snare.

CONSCIENCE.

O happy Love, if now thou can beware.

SIMPLICITY.

Marry, but hear ye, motley-beard. I think this blindfold buzzardly

hedge-wench spoke to ye; she knows ye, though she see thee not.

Hark ye, you women, if you'll go to the alehouse, I'll bestow two

pots on ye, and we'll get a pair of cards[255] and some company,

and win twenty pots more; for you play the best at a game, call'd

smelling of the four knaves, that ever I saw.

USURY.

Four! soft, yet they have not smell'd thee.

SIMPLICITY.

No? I am one more than is in the deck, but you'll be smell'd as soon

as ye begin to speak. I'll see what they'll say to me. Hear ye, you

women, wives, widows, maids, men's daughters, what shall I call ye?

These four fellows (hark ye, shall I call ye crafty knaves?) make

me believe that you are the three that were the three fair ladies

of London.

CONSCIENCE.

Gentle Simplicity, we are unhappy they.

SIMPLICITY.

Now, ye bad fellows, which of ye had such a word as gentle Sim?

USURY.

Bad fellows, ye rascal! If e'er you bring me pawn, I'll pinch ye

for that word.

SIMPLICITY.

I cry you mercy, Master Inquiry--Master Usury: I meant not you.

FRAUD.

If you mean us, we may be even with ye too.

SIMPLICITY.

Tut! I knew ye an ostler, and a thief beside: You have rubb'd my

horse-heels ere now for all your pride. But, ladies, if ye be the

three ladies, which of ye dwelt in Kent Street? One of you did, but

I know not which is she, ye look all so like broom-wenches. I was

once her servant: I'll ne'er be ashamed of her, though I be rich and

she be poor; yet if she that hath been my dame, or he that hath been

my master, come in place, I'll speak to them, sure: I'll do my duty.

Which is Lady Conscience?

CONSCIENCE.

Even I am she, Simplicity.

SIMPLICITY.

I am glad ye are out of prison. I thought ye had forgot me: I went

a-begging for[256] you, till the beadles snapp'd me up: now I am free,

and keep a stall of ballads. I may buy and sell. I would you had as

good a gown now, as I carried once of yours to pawn to Usury here.

CONSCIENCE.

Gramercy, good Simplicity. Wilt thou be with me now?

SIMPLICITY.

No, I thank you heartily; I'll beg no more. I cannot with ye, though

I would, for I am married to Painful-Penury. Look now, my proud

stately masters, I may if I will; and you would, if ye might.

FRAUD.

No, not dwell with such a beggar as Conscience.

SIMPLICITY.

No, Fraud ne'er lov'd Conscience, since he was an ostler.

USURY.

Who cares for Conscience but dies a beggar?

SIMPLICITY.

That will not Usury do: he will first take threescore pound

in the hundred.

DISSIMULATION.

Love, look on me, and I will give thee clothes.

LOVE.

I will no more by thee be so disguised.

SIMPLICITY.

Ye do the wiser, for his face looks like a cloak-back.

DISSIMULATION.

In thy affections I had once a place.

LOVE.

Those fond affections wrought me foul disgrace.

DISSIMULATION.

I'll make amends, if ought amiss were done.

LOVE.

Who once are burn'd, the fire will ever shun.

DISSIMULATION.

And yet once burn'd to warm again may prove.

LOVE.

Not at thy fire; I will be perfect Love.

SIMPLICITY.

I promise you, the wenches have learn'd to answer wittily.

Here's many fair proffers to Lucre and Love,

But who clothes poor Conscience? she may sit long enough.

USURY.

I will clothe her straight.

[USURY _takes_ FRAUD'S _cloak, and casts it on_ CONSCIENCE.

SIMPLICITY.

Will you, Master Usury? that's honestly spoke.

Ha! that's no gramercy to clothe her with another man's cloak;

But I see you have a craft in the doing, Master Usury:

Usury covers Conscience with Fraud's cloak very cunningly.

CONSCIENCE.

Alas! who loads my shoulders with this heavy weed?

Fie! how it stinks: this is perfum'd indeed.

FRAUD.

Marry, gup, Goody Conscience! indeed I do you wrong,

But I'll quickly right it; my cloak shall not cumber you long.

USURY.

All this while Lucre knows not I am here,

But now will I to her; mark how I speed!

Lady, the fairest that Nature ever form'd,

Loadstone of love, that draws affection's darts,

The only object of all humane eyes,

And sole desired dainty of the world,

Thy vassal here, a virtue in thy need,

Whom thou by licence of the law may'st use,

Tenders himself and all his services

To do thy will in duty as 'tofore,

Glad of thy freedom as his proper life.

SIMPLICITY.

Lady Lucre, you love an apple: take heed the caterpillar consume

not your fruit.

LUCRE.

Who is it that maketh this latest suit?

SIMPLICITY.

'Tis Usury. [_Aloud in her ear_.

LUCRE.

Great is the service he hath done for me;

But, Usury, now I may not deal with thee.

USURY.

The law allows me, madam, in some sort.

CONSCIENCE.

But God and I would have thy bounds cut short.

USURY.

For you I reck not; but if God me hate,

Why doth the law allow me in some rate?

CONSCIENCE.

Usury slanders both law and state.

The law allows not, though it tolerate,

And thou art sure be shut out at heaven-gate.

USURY.

You were ever nice: no matter what you prate.

SIMPLICITY.

Then it will be with him, as it is with a great man's house in

dinner-time! he that knocks, when the door is shut, comes too late.

LUCRE.

Well, Usury, Fraud, and Simony,

Dissimulation, hearken unto me.

My tongue (although in memory it be green)

Cannot declare what horrors I have seen;

Ne can it enter into mortal ears

Unmortified: the furies' fires and fears,

The shrieks, the groans, the tortures, and the pains,

That any soul for each of you sustains--

No pen can write, how Conscience hath me scourg'd,

When with your faults my soul she ever urg'd:

Arithmetic doth fail to number all

The plagues of Sorrow in the den of thrall.

Then tempt me not, nor trouble me no more;

I must not use you as I did before.

If you be found within fair London's gate,

You must to prison, whence we came of late.

Conscience will accuse ye, if ye be in sight.

FRAUD.

That scurvy Conscience works us all the spite.

_Enter_ NEMO.

USURY.

Well, Lucre, yet in thee we have delight.

DISSIMULATION.

Yonder come some: we must take our flight.

[_Exeunt_ OMNES.

SIMPLICITY.

Birds of a feather will fly together; but when they be taken,

then are they baken.

Yonder comes a customer: I'll to my stall.

Love, Lucre, and Conscience, blindman-buff to you all.

NEMO.

Conscience, Love, Lucre, ladies all, what cheer?

How do ye like the seats you sit upon?

CONSCIENCE.

O pure unspotted Nemo, sole paragon

Of Love, of Conscience and perfection;

The marble of remorse I sit upon

Sweats scalding drops, like bitter brinish tears.

NEMO.

So should remorse, when Conscience feels her guilt.

But, gentle Love, how feelest thou thy flint?

LOVE.

O, sharp and cold: I freeze unto my seat:

The flint holds fire, and yet I feel no heat.

But am benumb'd and frozen every joint.

NEMO.

O Love, so cold is charity in these times.

Lucre, how sit you?

LUCRE.

Upon a heavy stone, not half so cold, not half so hot as theirs,

But of some secret power, for I do find and sensibly feel,

That I from it exhale an earthly cold,

And it from me doth draw a kindly heat.

NEMO.

Such force hath care of Lucre in itself

To cool the heart and draw the vital spirits;

And such the true condition of you three;

Remorse of Conscience, Charity of Love,

And Care of Lucre; such your uses be.

But, ladies, now your sorrow lay aside:

Frolic, fair dames; an unexpected good

Is imminent through me unto you all.

Three lords there be, your native countrymen,

In London bred, as you yourselves have been,

Which covet you for honourable wives,

And presently will come to visit you.

Be not abashed at your base attire,

I shall provide you friends to deck you all.

If I command, stand up, else sit you still.

Lo, where they come.

_Enter the three Lords_.

My lords, the dames be here.

POLICY.

Why are they wimpled?[257] Shall they not unmask them?

NEMO.

It is for your sake; for Policy they do it.

POMP.

Much may their fortune and their feature be,

But what it is we cannot thus discern.

NEMO.

You shall in time. Lord Pomp; be yet content.

PLEASURE.

Their fame is more than cause or reason would.

May one of these be Pleasure's paragon?

NEMO.

Pleasure, be pleas'd and use no prejudice.

Mesdames, stand up. Mislike not their attire;

That shall be mended as yourselves desire.

POLICY.

Their port and their proportion well contents.

POMP.

Right stately dames, if they were well attir'd.

PLEASURE.

May we not see their beauty, what it is?

NEMO.

Yes, lordings, yes. Lucre, lift up thy veil.

POLICY.

Of beauty excellent!

POMP.

Of rare perfection!

PLEASURE.

A dainty face!

NEMO.

Unmask, Love.

POLICY.

Sweet Love indeed!

POMP.

A lovely face!

PLEASURE.

A gallant grace!

NEMO.

Conscience, uncover.

POLICY.

Beauty divine!

POMP.

A face angelical!

PLEASURE.

Sweet creature of the world!

NEMO.

Enough for once; ladies, sit down again.

As cunning chapmen do by curious wares,

[_To the audience_.

Which seldom shown do most inflame the mind,

So must I deal, being dainty of these dames,

Who seldom seen shall best allure these lords.

Awhile, my lords, I leave you with these three:

Converse, confer on good conditions.

I will right soon return with such good friends

As it concerns to clothe these dainty ones.

If any in my absence visit them,

Know their intent, and use your skill therein.

[_Exit_.

POLICY.

Ladies, to call to mind your former lives,

Were to recount your sorrows on a row.

Omitting, then, what you have been or be,

What you may be I'll speak, so it please you;

Wives to us three, ladies to London lords,

Pomp, Pleasure, Policy, men of such regard,

As shall you guard from evil, once matched with us:

And Policy presents this good to you.

POMP.

With London's Pomp may one of you be join'd,

Possessing more than Fortune can afford:

Fortune's a fool, but heavenly providence

Guards London's Pomp and her that shall be his.

PLEASURE.

And London's Pleasure, peerless in delights,

Will deign to make one of these dames his own,

Who may with him in more contentment live,

Than ever did the Queen of Oethiop.

CONSCIENCE.

Though silence, lords, our modesty enforce,

Nemo can tell the secrets of our thoughts:

Nemo, that womens' minds can constant keep,

He shall for us you answer, good my lords.

I speak for all, though ill-beseeming me.

_Enter_ FALSEHOOD _and_ DOUBLE-DEALING.

POLICY.

You speak but well. My lords, step we aside

To note these fellows, what they do intend.

_Enter_ NEMO.

POMP.

Nemo can tell, for he doth follow them.

FALSEHOOD.

Ladies, to you--to some of you--we come,

Sent from such friends as much affect your good,

With garments and with compliments of cost,

Accordant well to dames of such degree--

I come to Lucre.

DOUBLE-DEALING.

I to Love am sent,

With no less cost than could be got for coin,

Which with my message I deliver would,

Could I discern which of these dames were she.

LOVE.

Friend, I am Love: what bringest thou there to me?

CONSCIENCE.

Beware, good Love, from whom, and what, thou takest.

NEMO.

No whispering, friend, but show it openly:

The matter good, you need not be ashamed.

From whom comest thou?

DOUBLE-DEALING.

That I conceal from any but from Love.

NEMO.

From whom come you, sir?

FALSEHOOD.

That shall Lucre know, and none but she.

NEMO.

Then speak aloud, for whispering here is barr'd.

FALSEHOOD.

Then neither will I do, nor speak at all.

NEMO.

Then I will speak, and tell what you are both.

Thyself art Falsehood, and are sent from Fraud,

To compass Lucre with a cloak of craft,

With lawn of lies, and cauls of golden guile.

POLICY.

Pack you, my friend; for if you stay a while,

You shall return no more to him that sent you.

NEMO.

Thou from Dissimulation art sent,

And bring'st a gown of glosing, lin'd with lust,

A vardingale[258] of vain boast and fan of flattery,

A ruff of riot and a cap of pride;

And Double-dealing is thy name and office both.

DOUBLE-DEALING:

Falsehood, let's go: we are deciphered.

FALSEHOOD.

Lucre, thou losest here a princely gift.

[_Exeunt ambo_.

NEMO.

Lucre consumes, being won by Fraud or shift.

Thus, lords, you see how these are qualified,

And how these ladies shun that sharp rebuke,

Which some deserve by taking of such toys,

As women weak are tempted soon with gifts.

But here they come, that must these ladies deck.

Lucre, arise; come from the stone of Care.

_Enter_ HONEST INDUSTRY, PURE ZEAL, _and_ SINCERITY.

HONEST INDUSTRY.

Fair Lucre, lo, what Honest Industry

To thee hath brought, to deck thy dainty self.

Lucre, by Honest Industry achiev'd,

Shall prosper, nourish, and continue long.

Come to thy chamber, to attire thee there.

NEMO.

Thou mayest depart with Honest Industry.

[_Exit_ LUCRE _with_ HONEST INDUSTRY.

PURE ZEAL.

And, Love, arise from Charity's cold flint:

Pure Zeal hath purchas'd robes to cover Love.

Whiles Love is single, Zeal shall her attire,

With kind affection mortifying lust.

Come, Love, with me these garments to put on.

NEMO.

Love, follow Zeal, and take his ornaments.

[_Exit_ LOVE _with_ PURE ZEAL.

SINCERITY.

Rise, Conscience, from that marble of Remorse,

That weeping stone that scalds thy parched skin:

Sincerity such robes for thee hath brought,

As best beseems good Conscience to adorn.

Come, follow, that thou may'st go put them on;

For Conscience, clothed by Sincerity,

Is armed well against the enemy.

NEMO.

Follow him, Conscience: fear not; thou art right.

[_Exit_ CONSCIENCE _with_ SINCERITY.

POLICY.

Most reverend Nemo, thanks for this good sight.

Lucre is clothed by Honest Industry.

POMP.

Love by Pure Zeal.

PLEASURE.

And Conscience by Sincerity.

NEMO.

Lordings, thus have you seen them at the first,

And thus you see them, trust me, at the worst.

Depart we now: come hence a day or two,

And see them deck'd as dainty ladies should,

And make such choice as may content you all.

POLICY.

Thanks, righteous Nemo. We, the London lords,

Only to thee ourselves acknowledge bound.

[_Exeunt omnes_.

_Enter_ PAINFUL PENURY _and_ SIMPLICITY.

PENURY.

Come on, gentle husband; let us lay our heads together, our purses

together, and our reckonings together, to see whether we win or lose,

thrive or not, go forward or backward. Do you keep a book or a score?

SIMPLICITY.

A score, wife? you mean for the alehouse, do you not?

I would have her examine me thereof no further, for I am in too far

there, more than I would she should know. [_Aside_.

PENURY.

I mean no alehouse-score, but a note of your wares. Let me see: first

you began to set up with a royal. How much money have ye? What ware,

and what gain?

SIMPLICITY.

I have five shillings in money, two shillings in wares, or thereabout,

and I owe two shillings and eightpence upon the score; how much is

that? Five shillings, two shillings, and two shillings and eightpence?

PENURY.

That is nine shillings and eightpence: so we are worse by a groat than

when we began. Well, once again I'll set ye up: here is four groats I

have got by bearing water this week: make up your stock, and run no more

behind. Who comes here?

_Enter_ FRAUD, _like [a foreign] artificer_.

SIMPLICITY.

What lack ye? What do ye lack?

FRAUD.

Me lack-a de monish pour de feene--very feene--French knack, de feene

gold button, de brave bugla lace, a de feene gold ring-a. You be free

man, me un' foreigner: you buy a me ware, you gain teene pownd by lay

out teene shellengs.

SIMPLICITY.

Wife, what hard luck have we, that cannot make ten shillings now to

gain ten pound. Why, ten pound would set us up for ever.

PENURY.

Husband, see the ware; and if ten shilling will buy it, it shall go

hard but we will make that money. Friend, show my husband your wares.

FRAUD.

Look you dere, mastra, de feene buttoon de la gold, de ring-a de gold,

de bugla shean: two shelleng un doozen de buttoon, un shelleng-a un

ring. 'Tis worth ten shelleng, but, mastra and mastressa, me muss a make

money to go over in my own countrey, but me lose teen pound pour hast to

go next tide, or to-morrow.

PENURY.

Here is five shillings; buy them of this stranger.

SIMPLICITY.

Friend, you have not stolen them, but you make them? Well, I'll buy

them in the open market, and then I care not; here is ten shillings;

deliver me the wares.

FRAUD.

Dere, mastra! O, pover necessity mak a me sell pour grand, grand loss:

you shall gain ten pound at least. Go'boy[259].

SIMPLICITY.

What's your name?

FRAUD.

Merchant, I think I am even with ye now for calling me ostler.

You'll thrive well with such bargains, if ye buy, ye know not what.

Fraud hath fitted you with worse than your ballads. [_Aside_.

PENURY.

You'll warrant them gold, sirrah?

FRAUD.

Oui; so good gol' as you pay for. [_Aside_.]

Adieu, mounsier.

[_Exit_.

SIMPLICITY.

Adieu, mounsier. Adieu, fool: sell such gold buttons and rings for so

little money. Good Lord! what pennyworths these strangers can afford.

Now, wife, let me see: ten pound! when we have ten pound, we'll have

a large shop, and sell all manner of wares, and buy more of these,

and get ten pound more, and then ten pound, and ten pound, and twenty

pound. Then thou shalt have a taffata hat and a guarded gown, and I a

gown and a new cap, and a silk doublet, and a fair hose[260].

PENURY.

I thank ye, husband. Well, till then look well to your wares, and I'll

ply my waterbearing, and save and get, and get and save, till we be

rich. But bring these wares home every night with ye.

SIMPLICITY.

Tush! I shall sell them afore night for ten pounds. Gow, wife, gow;

I may tell you[261], I am glad this French fellow came with these

wares: we had fall'n to examining the ale-score else, and then we had

fall'n out, and the ale-wife and my wife had scolded. [_Aside_.] Well,

a man may see, he that's ordained to be rich shall be rich: gow, woman.

[_Exeunt_.

_Enter_ NEMO _and the three_ LORDS _as though they had been chiding_.

NEMO.

From whence, good lords, grew this hot argument?

POLICY.

Thou knowest already; yet, if thou wilt hear,

For this we strive: fond Pleasure makes account,

Summing his bills without an auditor[262],

That Lady Lucre ought of right be his.

PLEASURE.

So I affirm, and so I will maintain,

That Pleasure ought by right Dame Lucre have,

To bear the charge of sports and of delights.

POMP.

Nay, to support the haughty magnificence

And lordly Pomp of London's excellence

Befits it rather Lucre join with me,

By whom her honour shall be more advanced.

POLICY.

More fit for Pomp than Pleasure; but most fit

That Policy with Lucre should be matched,

As guerdon of my studies and my cares,

And high employments in the commonwealth.

PLEASURE.

What pleasure can be fostered without cost?

POMP.

What pomp or port without respect of gain?

POLICY.

What policy without preferment lives?

PLEASURE.

Pleasure must have Lucre.

POMP.

Pomp hath need of Lucre.

POLICY.

Policy merits Lucre.

PLEASURE.

Pleasure dies without Lucre.

POMP.

Pomp decays without Lucre.

POLICY.

Policy droops without Lucre.

NEMO.

Thus, lords, you show your imperfections,

Subject to passions, straining honour's bounds.

Be well-advis'd: you promised to be rul'd,

And have those dames by me disposed to you,

But since I see that human humours oft

Makes men forgetful of their greater good,

Be here a while: Dame Lucre shall be brought

By me to choose which lord she liketh best,

So you allow her choice with patience.

PLEASURE.

Go: we abide thy doom till thy return. [_Exit_.

POMP.

If Lucre be not mad, she will be mine.

POLICY.

If she regard her good, she will be mine.

PLEASURE.

If she love happy life, she will be mine:

Women love Pleasure.

POMP.

Women love Pomp.

POLICY.

Women use Policy: and here she comes that must decide the doubt.

_Enter_ NEMO, _with_ CONSCIENCE _all in white_.

NEMO.

Conscience, content thee with a quaint conceit:

Conceal thy name to work a special good.

Thou art not known to any of these lords

By face or feature: till they hear thy name,

Which must be Lucre for a fine device,

And Conscience clear indeed's the greatest gain. [_Aside_.

Lo, lordings, here fair Lucre whom ye love.

Lucre, the choice is left unto thyself,

Which of these three thou wilt for husband choose.

CONSCIENCE.

The modesty that doth our sex beseem

Forbids my tongue therein to tell my thought;

But may it please my lords to pardon me,

Which of you three shall deign to make such choice,

Him shall I answer to his own content.

POLICY.

If Lucre please to match with Policy,

She shall be mistress over many men.

POMP.

If Lucre like to match with London's Pomp,

In stately port all others she shall pass.

PLEASURE.

If Pleasure may for wife fair Lucre gain,

Her life shall be an earthly paradise.

NEMO.

Lo, Lucre! men, and port, and pleasant life,

Are here propounded. Which wilt thou accept?

CONSCIENCE.

Lord Policy, Love were the only choice,

Methinks, for you, that all your cares employ,

And studies for the love of commonwealth.

For you, Lord Pleasure, Conscience were a wife

To measure your delights by reason's rule:

In recreation Conscience' help to use.

PLEASURE.

Were Conscience half so sweet as is thyself,

Her would I seek with suits and services.

NEMO.

No less accomplished in perfection

Is Conscience than this lady, I protest.

PLEASURE.

But on this dame hath Pleasure fix'd his heart,

And this or death the period of his love.

CONSCIENCE.

Lucre with Pomp most aptly might combine.

PLEASURE.

Lucre or Love, if case thou wilt be mine,

Let pass thy name: thyself do I desire.

Thee will I have, except thyself deny;

With thee to live, or else for thee to die.

NEMO.

What, if I deny?

PLEASURE.

Then will I have her.

POLICY.

If we deny?

PLEASURE.

So much the rather.

POMP.

The rather in despite of us? Not so.

NEMO.

My lords, no quarrel: let this lady go;

And if ye trust me, I'll content ye both.

Pleasure, this is not Lucre.

PLEASURE.

She's Lucre unto me;

But be she Love or Conscience, this is she--

POLICY.

--whom you will have?

PLEASURE.

Spite of the devil, I will.

CONSCIENCE.

Must it not be, my lord, if I agree?

PLEASURE.

Agree.

CONSCIENCE.

Some further proof of it fits[263] you to see.

PLEASURE.

Receive in[264] pawn my heart, my hand, and oath

To be thy own in love, in faith, and troth.

CONSCIENCE.

Thus you are fast, and yet myself am free.

PLEASURE.

I know in ruth thou wilt not me refuse.

CONSCIENCE.

I know not that; but other I'll not choose.

NEMO.

It is enough: Lord Pleasure, do not fear:

Conscience will use you as becomes her best.

PLEASURE.

And art thou Conscience? welcomer to me

Than either Love or Lucre.

CONSCIENCE.

God send grace I be!

NEMO. [_Addressing_ POMP _and_ POLICY.]

My lords, be pleas'd: ere long shall you be sped,

As much to your contents as Pleasure is.

Say but the word, myself shall soon present

Lucre and Love, well worthy such as you.

POLICY.

Right thankfully those favours we'll receive.

_Enter_ DILIGENCE _in haste_.

DILIGENCE.

My lords, if your affairs in present be not great,

Greater than any, save regard of life,

Yea, even the greatest of the commonwealth,

Prepare ye to withstand a stratagem,

Such as this land nor London ever knew.

The Spanish forces[265], lordings, are prepar'd

In bravery and boast beyond all bounds,

T'invade, to win, to conquer all this land.

They chiefly aim at London's stately Pomp,

At London's Pleasure, Wealth, and Policy,

Intending to despoil her of them all,

And over all these lovely ladies three,

Love, Lucre, Conscience, of the rarest price[266],

To tyrannise and carry hardest hand.

From Spain they come with engine and intent

To slay, subdue, to triumph and torment:

Myself (so heaven would) espial of them had,

And Diligence, dear lords, they call my name.

If you vouchsafe to credit my report,

You do me right, and to yourselves no wrong,

Provided that you arm you, being warn'd.

POLICY.

Diligence, thy service shall be knowen,

And well rewarded. Nemo, for a time

Conceal this dame, and live secure, unseen;

Let us alone, whom most it doth concern,

To meet and match our overweening foes.

POMP.

Nemo, keep close, and Conscience, pray for us.

Begone, and recommend us to our God.

CONSCIENCE.

My lords, if ever, show your honours now.

Those proud, usurping Spanish tyrants come,

To reave from you what most you do regard:

To take away your credit and your fame:

To raze and spoil our right-renowned town;

And if you Love or Lucre do regard,

Or have of Conscience any kind of care,

The world shall witness by this action;

And of the love that you to us pretend,

In this your valour shall assurance give.

More would I speak, but danger's in delay:

You know my mind, and heavens record my thoughts,

Which[267] I with prayers for you will penetrate,

And will in heart be present in your fight.

Now, Pleasure, show what you will do for me.

PLEASURE.

I will be turn'd to Pain for thy sweet sake.

POLICY.

Fair Conscience, fear not, but assure thyself,

What kind affection we soever bear

To Love and Lucre in this action,

Chiefly for thee our service shall be done.

POMP.

For Conscience' sake more than for Lucre now.

POLICY.

For Love and Conscience, not despising Lucre.

PLEASURE.

Only for Conscience will I hazard all.

NEMO.

And I from hence will her convey a space,

Till you return with happy victory.

CONSCIENCE.

Farewell, my lords: for me, my lords, for me!

[_Exeunt_ NEMO _and_ CONSCIENCE.

POLICY.

Diligence, what number may there be?

DILIGENCE.

A mighty host, and chiefly led by three,

Who brave it out in show, as men assured

Of victory, sans venture or repulse.

POLICY.

How near be they?

DILIGENCE.

So near, my lords, that each delay is death.

Stand on your guard: they come as challengers

To bruise your shields and bear away your prize,

Mounting the seas, and measuring the land

With strong imaginations of success.

POLICY.

Well, Diligence, go get in readiness

Men and munition: bid our pages ply,

To see that all our furniture be well:

Wit, Wealth, and Will to further wars be fit.

[_Exit_ DILIGENCE.

My lords, I would I might advise ye now

To Carry, as it were, a careless regard

Of these Castilians and their accustomed bravado.

Lord Pomp, let nothing that's magnifical,

Or that may tend to London's graceful state,

Be unperform'd; as shows and solemn feasts,

Watches in armour, triumphs, cresset-lights[268],

Bonfires, bells, and peals of ordnance.

And, Pleasure, see that plays be published,

May-games and masques, with mirth and minstrelsy,

Pageants and school-feasts, bears and puppet plays.

Myself will muster upon Mile-end Green,

As though we saw, and fear'd not to be seen;

Which will their spies in such a wonder set,

To see us reck so little such a foe,

Whom all the world admires, save only we.

And we respect our sport more than his spite.

That John the Spaniard will in rage run mad,

To see us bend like oaks with his vain breath.

POMP.

In this device such liking I conceive,

As London shall not lack what Pomp can do.

And well I know that worthy citizens

Do carry minds so frank and bountiful,

As for their honour they will spare no cost:

Especially to let their enemy know,

Honour in England, not in Spain, doth grow.

PLEASURE.

And for the time that they in pleasure spend,

'Tis limited to such an honest end,

Namely, for recreation of the mind,

With no great cost, yet liberal in that kind,

That Pleasure vows with all delights he can

To do them good--till death to be their man.

POLICY.

Of Policy they trial have at large.

POMP.

Then, let us go, and each man to his charge.

[_Exeunt the three Lords_.

_Enter_ SIMPLICITY _led by_ USURY.

SIMPLICITY.

I, sir? Why, alas! I bought them of a stranger, an old Frenchman,

for good gold, and to be worth ten pound, for so he told me. I have

good witness, for my own wife was by, and lent me part of the money.

USURY.

And what did they cost you?

SIMPLICITY.

Ten shillings, every penny.

USURY.

That argues you are guilty. Why, could ye buy so many rings and buttons

of gold, think ye, for ten shillings? Of whom did ye buy them?

SIMPLICITY.

Of an old Frenchman, the old French disease take him!

USURY.

And where dwells that old Frenchman?

SIMPLICITY.

In France, I think, for he told me he was to go over the next tide

or the next day:

My wife can tell as well as I,

If ye think I lie.

For she was by.

USURY.

A good answer: he dwells in France, and you dwell here; and for

uttering copper for gold you are like to lose both your ears upon

the pillory, and besides lose your freedom.

SIMPLICITY.

Nay, if I lose my ears, I care not for my freedom: keep you my freedom,

so I may keep my ears. Is there no remedy for this, Master Usury?

USURY.

None, except you can find out that old Frenchman.

SIMPLICITY.

Peradventure I can, if you'll let me go into France to seek him.

USURY.

So we may lose you, and never see him. Nay, that may not be.

SIMPLICITY.

Nay, good Master Usury, take all my goods, and let me go.

_Enter_ FRAUD, DISSIMULATION, SIMONY, _in canvas coats like sailors_.

FRAUD.

What's the matter, Usury, that this poor knave cries so?

SIMPLICITY.

O Master Fraud! speak to him to let me go.

FRAUD.

Fraud, ye villain! call me not by my name, and ye shall see I will

speak to him to let you go free. [_Aside_.]

Usury, of all old fellowship, let this poor knave pack, if the matter

be not too heinous.

USURY.

No: fie! his fault is odious. Look here what stuff he would utter for

gold: flat copper; and he say'th he bought them of an old Frenchman.

FRAUD.

But thou didst not sell them, didst thou?

SIMPLICITY.

No, sir; I would have but laid them to pawn for five pounds to him.

FRAUD.

That was more than they were worth. I promise thee, a foul matter.

Well, thou must lose thy ware, and be glad to escape: so, Usury,

at my request ye shall let the poor man go.

USURY.

Well, for this once I will. Sirrah, get ye packing, and take heed of

such a piece of work again, while ye live.

SIMPLICITY.

There is divers pieces of work in that box: pray ye, give me some of

my goods again, a ring, or something.

USURY.

Not an inch, and be glad to 'scape as ye do.

SIMPLICITY.

Alas! I am undone: there's all the wealth and stock I have.

FRAUD.

Do ye long to lose your ears? be gone, ye foolish knave.

SIMPLICITY.

I thank ye, Master Fraud. I'll not go far, but I'll be near to hear

and see what the meaning of these fellows in this canvas should be;

for I know Fraud, Dissimulation, and Simony to be those three. Here,

I think, I am unseen.

[SIMPLICITY _hides him near them_.

FRAUD.

Usury, thank me for this good booty, for it is I that holp ye to it,

for I sold them to him for gold indeed, in the shape of an old French

artificer; come, give me half, for I deserve it, for my part was the

first beginning of this comedy. I was ever afraid lest the fool should

have known me; for ye see now, though disguis'd, he called me by my name.

SIMPLICITY.

Did I so? I am glad I have found the Frenchman. Now, I'll raise the

street, but I'll have my wares again, and prove ye, as ye were ever,

both false knaves, I believe.

[_Exit_ SIMPLICITY[269].

FRAUD.

Kill him, stab him! Out, villain! he will betray us all.

USURY.

What a fool were you to speak before he was gone: now you have lost

your part of this, too; for he will go complain, you will be sought

for, and I made to restore these things again.

FRAUD.

Not if thou be wise: thou wilt not tarry the reckoning, for seest

thou not us three, Dissimulation, Simony, and myself?

USURY.

Yes: what means these canvas suits? Will ye be sailors?

FRAUD.

Usury, make one: this is our intent. Let's see that none hear us now.

The Spaniards are coming, thou hearest, with great power: here is no

living for us in London; men are growen so full of conscience and

religion, that Fraud, Dissimulation, and Simony are deciphered, and

being deciphered are also despised, and therefore we will slip to the

sea, and meet and join with the enemy; and if they conquer, as they may,

for they are a great army by report, our credit may rise again with

them: if they fail and retire, we may either go with them and live in

Spain, where we and such good fellows are tolerated and used, or come

slyly again hither, so long as none knows but friends.

USURY.

But will you do thus, you two?

DISSIMULATION.

And thou too, I hope: why, what should we do?

USURY.

Whatsoever ye do, be not traitors to your native country.

SIMONY.

'Tis not our native country, thou knowest. I, Simony, am a Roman:

Dissimulation, a mongrel--half an Italian, half a Dutchman: Fraud so,

too--half French and half Scotish; and thy parents were both Jews,

though thou wert born in London, and here, Usury, thou art cried out

against by the preachers. Join with us, man, to better thy state, for

in Spain preaching toucheth us not.

USURY.

To better my state? Nay, to alter my state, for here, where I am,

I know the government: here I can live for all their threat'ning.

If strangers prevail, I know not their laws nor their usage: they

may be oppressors, and take all I have; and it is like they are so,

for they seek that's not their own. Therefore here will I stay,

sure to keep what I have, rather than be a traitor upon hap and

had-I-wist: and stay you, if ye be wise, and pray as I pray, that

the preachers and all other good men may die, and then we shall

flourish; but never trust to strangers' courtesy.

FRAUD.

We shall trust but to our friends and kin. You'll not go with us, yet

for old acquaintance keep counsel; betray us not, for we'll be gone to

sea. I am afraid yon foolish knave have belaid the streets for us.

USURY.

Let me go afore ye: if any such thing be, I'll give ye inkling.

[_Exit_.

FRAUD.

Do: farewell, Usury: and as he goes one way, we'll go another.

Follow, sirs: never trust a shrinker, if he be your own brother.

[_Exeunt omnes_.

_Enter the three Lords with their Pages and_ FEALTY, _a Herald,

before them, his coat having the arms of London before, and an

olive tree behind_.

POLICY.

Fealty, thou faithful herald of our town,

Thou true truce-keeper and sure friend in peace,

Take down our shields, and give them to our boys.

[_He delivers them_.

Now, Fealty, prepare thy wits for war,

To parley with the proud Castilians,

Approaching fast the frontiers of our coast.

Wit here, my page, in every message shall

Attend on thee, to note them and their deeds.

I need not tell thee, they are poor and proud:

Vaunters, vainglorious, tyrants, truce-breakers:

Envious, ireful, and ambitious.

For thou hast found their facings and their brags,

Their backs their coffers, and their wealth their rags;

But let me tell thee what we crave of thee--

To scan with judgment what their leaders be,

To note their presence and observe their grace,

And truly to advertise what they seem;

Whether to be experienced in arms,

Or men of name--those three that lead the rest--

The rest refer we to thy own conceit.

FEALTY.

I hope in this my duty to discharge,

As heretofore----

SIMPLICITY _make a great noise within, and enter with

three or four weaponed_.

SIMPLICITY.

Clubs! clubs![270] Nay, come, neighbours, come, for here they be: here

I left them, arrant thieves, rogues, coseners. I charge ye, as you will

answer, 'prehend them; for they have undone me, and robb'd me, and made

me the poorest freeman that ever kept a ballad-stall.

A CONSTABLE.

I charge ye keep the peace, and lay down your weapons.

[_To the three Lords_.

POMP.

Who rais'd this tumult? Speak, what means this stir?

SIMPLICITY.

O, I am undone, robb'd, spoil'd of all my stock! Let me see, where

be they? Keep every street and door: 'xamine all that comes for

Fraud that cosener.

POLICY.

Masters, what mean you in these troublous times

To keep this coil?

CONSTABLE.

Alas! my lord, here's a poor man robb'd or cosened.

SIMPLICITY.

I am robb'd.--O my boys, my pretty boys, I am undone!

Saw ye no thieves, nor no crafty knaves? What be all these?

WIT.

Simplicity, away! these be our lords; offend them not for fear.

SIMPLICITY.

I seek not them: I seek for Fraud that robb'd me.

PLEASURE.

Go, seek elsewhere, for here's no place for such.

POLICY.

My friends, depart, and qualify this stir,

And see peace kept within the walls, I charge ye.

CONSTABLE.

I will, my lord. Come, Simplicity, we came too late to find your losses.

SIMPLICITY.

Pray for me, my boys; I think I shall hang myself.

I come ever too late to speed.

[_Exeunt_.

POLICY.

Now, lords, let honour's fire inflame our thoughts,

And let us arm our courage with our cause,

And so dispose ourselves to welcome them.

Do me the favour (if I may entreat)

To be the first to front the foe in face:

The vanguard let be Policy's this once,

Pomp's the main battle, Pleasure's the rearward;

And so bestow us, if you think it good.

POMP.

I think it good, and time that it were done.

PLEASURE.

I think it good, and wish the enemy come.

_Enter_ DILIGENCE.

DILIGENCE.

And here they come, as brave as Philip's son

And his Hephaestion wont to be array'd,

In glittering gold and party-coloured plumes;

With curious pendants on their lances fix'd,

Their shields impress'd with gilt copartiments;

Their pages careless playing at their backs,

As if with conquest they triumphing came.

POLICY.

If they be conquer'd, greater is their shame.

But, Diligence, go post alongst the coast

To tell the news; and look, to welcome them,

Let us alone. My lords, you hear the news:

More words were vain; I know ye well resolv'd.

[_Exit_ DILIGENCE.

POMP.

And here they come. O proud Castilians!

_Enter first_, SHEALTY _the Herald; then_ PRIDE, _bearing his

shield himself, his impress a Peacock; the word_ Nonpareil;

_his Page_, SHAME, _after him with a lance, having a pendant gilt,

with this word in it_, Sur le Ciel. AMBITION, _his impress a black

horse saliant, with one hinder-foot upon the globe of the earth,

one fore-foot stretching towards the clouds, his word_ Non sufficit

orbis; _his Page_, TREACHERY, _after him, his pendant argent and

azure, an armed arm catching at the sunbeams, the word in it_ Et

gloriam Phoebi. _Last_, TYRANNY, _his impress a naked child on a

spear's-point, bleeding; his word_ Pour sangue; _his Page_, TERROR,

_his pendant gules, in it a tiger's head out of a cloud, licking

a bloody heart; the word in it_ Cura cruor. _March once about the

stage, then stand and view the Lords of London, who shall march

towards them, and they give back, then the Lords of London wheel

about to their standing, and th' other come again into their

places. Then_ POLICY _sends_ FEALTY; _their Herald's coat must

have the arms of Spain before, and a burning ship behind_.

POLICY.

My lords, what mean these gallants to perform?

Come these Castilian cowards but to brave?

Do all these mountains move to breed a mouse?

Fealty, go fetch their answer resolute,

How they dare be so bold, and what

They dare do here.

[_As_ FEALTY _is going toward them, they send forth_ SHEALTY.

SHEALTY.

What wouldst thou, herald?

FEALTY.

Parley with those three, herald.

SHEALTY.

They scorn to grace so mean a man as thou

With parley or with presence.

FEALTY.

Do they scorn?

What, are thy masters monarchs every one?

Or be they gods? or rather be they devils?

Scorn they a herald's presence and his speech?

Name them, that I may know their mightiness,

And so avoid of duties some neglect.

SHEALTY.

Monarchs in minds, and gods in high conceits,

That scorn you English as the scum of men,

Whom I ne dare without their licence name,

'Fore whom thy duties all are few and base.

FEALTY.

Imperious Spaniard, do a herald right:

Thyself art one; their trouchman[271] if thou be,

Be thou my trump[272], that I my message may

Through thee convey to them from London lords.

SHEALTY.

Base English groom, from beggars sent belike,

Who for their mate thee malapert account,

Dare I (think'st thou) these lords magnificent,

Without their special pleasure understood.

Once move with message or with show of speech?

FEALTY.

More servile thou to lose a herald's due,

That is in field a king's companion.

But if thou dare not my ambassage do,

Stand by, and stop not my access to them.

SHEALTY.

Rather will I return, and know their minds.

[_When_ SHEALTY _goes to them_, WIT _goes to the

three Lords of London_.

POLICY.

Now, boy, what news?

WIT.

The fearful herald of yon famous crew

Durst not your message to his masters tell,

Till Fealty with contumelious words

(Yet was the Spaniard brave and hot in terms)

Enforced him for their answer resolute.

[_The Spaniards whisper with their Herald_.

POMP.

Which now, belike, our herald shall receive;

For theirs comes to him.

SHEALTY.

It pleaseth them to be magnifical,

And of their special graces to vouchsafe

A counterview of pages and of shields,

And countermessage by us heralds done;

A favour which they seldom grant to foes.

Go thou for those; I meet thee will with these.

FEALTY.

My lords, yon braving Spaniards wish

A counterview of pages and of shields,

But what they mean or be, I know not yet.

Haply you may by their impresses view,

Or I by parley some conjecture give,

So please it you your pages and your shields

With me to send: their herald comes with theirs.

POLICY.

Our shields I reck not, but to send our Wealth--

FEALTY.

Accompanied with Wit and Will--no peril.

POMP.

It is my Wealth; but keep him, if they dare:

I'll fetch him double, if they do, my lords.

PLEASURE.

Boys, take our shields and spears, for they come on.

WIT.

Vail, Spaniard: couch thy lance and pendant both.

Knowest where thou art? Here will we bear no braves.

[_When the English boys meet the other, cause them to put

down the tops of their lances, but they beat up theirs_.

WEALTH.

Down with your point: no loft-born lances here

By any stranger, be he foe or friend.

WILL.

Well dost thou note the couching of thy lance;

Mine had, ere this, else gor'd your Spanish skin.

FEALTY.

Well done, my boys; but now all reverence--

SHEALTY.

Advance again your lances now, my boys.

[_Hold up again_.

S. PRIDE.

Dicito nobis ideo, qui ades, quid sibi velint isthaec emblemata?

Dicito (inquam) lingua materna: nos enim omnes bellè intelligimus,

quamvis Anglicè loqui dedignamur.

FEALTY.

Then know, Castilian cavalieros, this:

The owners of these emblems are three lords,

Those three that now are viewing of your shields:

Of London, our chief city, are they lords;

Policy, Pomp, and Pleasure be their names;

And they, in honour of their mistresses,

Love, Lucre, Conscience, London ladies three,

Emblazoned these scutcheons, challenging

Who durst compare or challenge one of them.

And Policy a tortoise hath impress'd,

Encompass'd with her shell, her native walls,

And _Providens securus_ is his word:

His page is Wit, his mistress Lady Love.

Pomp in his shield a lily hath portray'd,

As paragon of beauty and boon-grace:

_Glorie sans peere_ his word, and true it is;

With London's Pomp Castile cannot compare:

His page is Wealth, his mistress Lucre hight.

Pleasure, the dainty of that famous town,

A falcon hath emblazon'd, soaring high,

To show the pitch that London's Pleasure flies:

His word _Pour temps_, yet never stops to train,

But unto Conscience, chosen for his dear:

His page is Will; and thus th'effect you hear.

S. PRIDE.

Buena, buena, per los Lutheranos Ingleses.

FEALTY.

Mala, mala, per Catholicos Castellanos.

POLICY.

Loqueris Anglicè?

SHEALTY.

Maximè, Domine.

POLICY.

Agendum: go to, then; and declare

Thy lords their shields, their pages and their purpose.

Speak, man; fear not: though Spain use messengers ill,

'Tis England's guise to entreat them courteously.

SHEALTY.

Three cavalieros Castilianos here,

Without compeers in compass of this world,

Are come to conquer, as full well they shall,

This molehill isle, that little England hight,

With London, that proud paltry market-town,

And take those dames, Love, Lucre, Conscience,

Prisoners, to use or force, as pleaseth them.

The first (now quake) is Spanish Majesty,

That for his impress gives Queen Juno's bird,

Whose train is spang'd with Argus' hundred eyes;

The Queen of Gods scorns not to grace him so:

His word is _Nonpareil_, none his like;

Yet is his page or henchman Modesty,

Lucre the lady that shall be his prize:

And in his pendant on his lance's point

_Sur le Ciel_ his word, Above the heavens.

POLICY.

Whilome, indeed, above the heavens he was,

Could he have kept him in that blessed state.

From thence for pride he fell to pit of pain;

And is he now become the pride of Spain?

And to his page, not Modesty, but Shame.

Well, on, the rest----

SHEALTY.

Don Honour is the next grand peer of Spain,

Whose impress is a courser saliant,

Of colour sable, darkening air and earth,

Pressing the globe with his disdainful foot,

And sallying to aspire to rolling skies:

_Non sufficit orbis_ is his haughty word,

The world sufficeth not high Honour's thoughts;

And on the pendant, fixed on his lance,

A hand is catching at the sunny beams:

_Et gloriam Phoebi_, and the sun's bright coach

Honour would guide, if he might have his will.

His page is Action, tempering still with state.

POLICY.

Himself Ambition, whom the heavens do hate.

SHEALTY.

And Love the lady that he hopes to gain.

POLICY.

His thoughts, distract from foul-distempered brain,

Proves him the very firebrand[273] of Spain:

And in his shield his black disordered beast,

Scaling the skies, scornful to tread the ground,

And both his words--proud words--prove perfectly

Action his page to be but Treachery,

Ever attendant on Ambition.

But to the third----

SHEALTY.

The third grand cavaliero is Government,

Severe in justice and in judgment deep:

His impress is a naked infant, gor'd

Upon a lance, signifying Severity.

His word _Pour sangue_; for blood of enemies

He bends his forces: on his pendant is

A tiger, licking of a bleeding heart;

And _Cura cruor_ is the word thereon:

His care's for blood of those that dare resist.

Yet hight his page, that follows him, Regard,

And he for Conscience to this conquest comes.

POLICY.

The Government of Spain is Tyranny,

As do his impress and his words declare:

His page is Terror; for a tyrant fears

His death in diet, in his bed, in sleep.

In Conscience' spite, the Spanish tyranny

Hath shed a sea of most unguilty blood.

Well, what's the end?

SHEALTY.

The end is, best you yield,

Submitting you to mercy of these lords.

POMP.

Before we fight? soft, sir; ye brave too fast.

Castilians, know that Englishmen will knock. But say,

Doth Spanish Pride for London's Lucre gape?

PLEASURE.

And would their Tyranny Conscience captive have?

POLICY.

Doth their Ambition London's Love affect?

SHEALTY.

All this they will, and prey upon your town,

And give your lands away before your face.

Alas! what's England to the power of Spain?

A molehill, to be placed where it pleaseth them.

POMP.

But in this molehill many pismires be,

All which will sting, before they be remov'd.

What is thy name?

SHEALTY.

Shealty.

POLICY.

An Irish word, signifying liberty;

Rather remissness, looseness, if ye will.

Why hath thy coat a burning ship behind?

SHEALTY.

To signify the burning of your fleet

By us Castilians.

POLICY.

It rather means your commonwealth's on fire

About your ears, and you were best look home.

A commonwealth's compared to a ship:

If yours do flame, your country is hot; beware.

FEALTY.

I see, Castilians, that you marvel much

At this same emblem of the olive-tree

Upon my back; lo, this it signifies.

Spain is in wars; but London lives in peace:

Your native fruit doth wither on your soil,

And prospers where it never planted was.

This London's Fealty doth avouch for truth.

Herald of war, and porter of their peace,

Command ye me no service to my lords?

S. PRIDE.

Quid tu cum dominis mox servietis miseri nobis[274]: discede.

FEALTY.

Quid mihi cum dominis servietis miseri meis!

POMP.

Shealty, say unto yon Thrasoes three,

The Lords of London dare them to the field,

Pitying their pride and their ambition,

Scorning their tyranny, and yet fearing this,

That they are come from home and dare not fight;

But if they dare--in joint or several arms,

Battle or combat--him that Lucre seeks,

Your Spanish Pride, him dare I from the rest.

PLEASURE.

That bloody cur, your Spanish Tyranny,

That London's Conscience would force with cruelty,

I challenge him for Conscience' sake to fight

A Lord of London, and I Pleasure hight.

And, Shealty, when citizens dare them thus,

Judge what our nobles and our courtiers dare.

POLICY.

Say, if thou wilt, that London's Policy

Discerns that proud Ambition of Spain;

And for he comes inflam'd with London's Love,

In combat let him conquer me, and have her.

This is Love's favour; I her servant am.

POMP.

This Lucre's favour: Pomp for her will fight.

PLEASURE.

This Conscience' favour: she my mistress is.

SHEALTY.

You craven English on your dunghills crow.

POMP.

You Spanish pheasants crow upon your perch:

But when we fire your coats about your ears,

And take your ships before your walled towns,

We make a dunghill of your rotten bones,

And cram our chickens with your grains of gold.

SHEALTY.

You will not yield?

PLEASURE.

Yes, the last moneth.

SHEALTY.

Farewell.

[_Retire Heralds with the Pages to their places_.

S. PRIDE.

Vade.

POLICY.

Herald, how now?

FEALTY.

Yon proud Castilians

Look for your service.

POMP.

So do we for theirs.

But, Fealty, canst thou declare to me

The cause why all their pages follow them,

When ours in show do ever go before?

FEALTY.

In war they follow, and the Spaniard is

Warring in mind.

POLICY.

But that's not now the cause.

Yon three are Pride, Ambition, Tyranny:

Shame follows Pride, as we a proverb have;

Pride goes before, and Shame comes after.

Treachery ever attends upon Ambition;

And Terror always with a fearful watch

Doth wait upon ill-conscienced Tyranny.

But why stay we to give them space to breathe?

Come, Courage! let us charge them all at once.

[_Let the three Lords pass towards the Spaniards, and the

Spaniards make show of coming forward and suddenly depart_.

POMP.

What braving cowards these Castilians be?

My lords, let's hang our 'scutcheons up again,

And shroud ourselves, but not far off, unseen,

To prove if that may draw them to some deed,

Be it to batter our impressed shields.

PLEASURE.

Agreed. Here, Fealty, hang them up a space.

[_They hang up their shields, and step out of sight. The Spaniards

come, and flourish their rapiers near them, but touch them not, and

then hang up theirs; which the Lords of London perceiving, take

their own and batter theirs. The Spaniards, making a little show to

rescue, do suddenly slip away and come no more_.

POLICY.

Facing, faint-hearted, proud, and insolent,

That bear no edge within their painted sheaths,

That durst not strike our silly patient shields!

POMP.

Up have they set their own: see, if we dare

Batter on them, and beat their braving lords.

PLEASURE.

Let them not yonder hang unhack'd, my lords.

POLICY.

With good advice, that we be not surprised.

POMP.

And good enough myself will onset give[275]

On Pride's. At your Peacock, sir.

PLEASURE.

At Tyranny's will I bestow my blow,

Wishing the master.

POLICY.

I at Ambition's strike. Have at his pampered jade!

_Enter_ S. PRIDE.

S. PRIDE.

Fuoro Viliagos! fuoro Lutheranos Ingleses! fuoro, sa, sa, sa!

POMP.

Their shields are ours: they fled away with shame.

But, lordings, whiles the stratagem is fresh,

And memory of their misfortune green,

Their hearts yet fainting with the novel grief,

Let us pursue them flying: if you say it,

Haply we may prevent their passage yet.

POLICY.

With speed and heed the matter must be done.

PLEASURE.

Therefore you, Policy, shall our leader be.

[_Exeunt omnes_.

_Enter [the] three Ladies and_ NEMO.

NEMO.

The day is ours: fair ladies, let us joy

The joyful day that all men may rejoice;

Yet only I am thankful for this good,

And your good day at hand approacheth fast,

Wherein you shall be join'd to three such lords,

As all the cities under heaven's bright cope

Cannot with all their glory match in worth.

Lucre, Lord Pomp a victor comes to thee:

Love, look thou for Lord Policy as well;

And Conscience for her well-reformed phere,

Pleasure, that only made his choice of her.

Upon that day triumphant shall we feast,

Wherein, mesdames, your honours nill be least.

LUCRE.

Against their coming, might my reed be heard[276],

Prepare would we garlands of laurel green,

To welcome them; more for the common good,

Than for affection private that we bear.

LOVE.

To meet them coming will not be amiss;

But what know we, how they will take such work?

CONSCIENCE.

Report may be much more than there is cause.

We may them meet and greet with joyful hearts,

And make them garlands, when we know their minds.

_Enter the three Lords, with the Spanish shields, and_ DILIGENCE.

NEMO.

And here they come with new-impressed shields.--

My lords, well-met, and welcome from your foes.

LUCRE.

Lord Pomp, well-met, and welcome home again.

LOVE.

Lord Policy, well-met, and welcome home again.

CONSCIENCE.

Lord Pleasure, welcome with unfeigned heart.

PLEASURE.

Fair joy and lady, twenty thousand thanks.

POLICY.

Fair Love and lady, twice as many thanks.

POMP.

Fair and beloved Lucre, though I speak last,

As kindly I thy welcome do accept,

As heart can think, pen write, or tongue can tell.

NEMO.

Now speak, my lords, how have ye sped?

POLICY.

Right well; thanks unto Him that gave the day to us.

The Pride of Spain was cloak'd with majesty,

And Shame, his page, nicknamed Modesty:

Spanish Ambition Honour would be call'd,

And Treachery, his page, term'd Action:

Their Tyranny was cleped Government;

Terror, his page, was falsely nam'd Regard;

But God above hath given them their reward.

They with dishonour left their shields behind,

The only prizes purchas'd by us now,

And those, fair ladies, we present to you.

Love, this is thine, and he that gives it thee.

NEMO.

In lieu whereof your gift and her I give

Again to you, that merit more than both.

POLICY.

The greatest gift and good could me befall.

POMP.

Fair Lucre, lo, my present and myself.

LUCRE.

Which I, with Nemo's license, gladly take.

NEMO.

Take her, Lord Pomp; I give her unto thee,

Wishing your good may ten times doubled be.

POMP.

The richest[277] good this world could give to me.

PLEASURE.

Of duty I, my dear, must give thee this:

That art my comfort and my earthly bliss.

NEMO.

Now, lords, I hope you are contented all:

Pomp with his Lucre, Policy with Love,

Pleasure with Conscience: joy fall you from above.

And thus to you my promise is perform'd,

And I expect that yours as well be kept,

That present preparation may be made

To honour those with holy marriage rites,

That I, in presence of the world, may give

These as my daughters unto you my sons.

POLICY.

By my consent one day shall serve us all,

Which shall be kept for ever festival.

POMP.

And on that day, in honour of these dames,

These shields in triumph shall be borne about.

PLEASURE.

With pageants, plays, and what delights may be,

To entertain the time and company.

NEMO.

So it please you, lordings, methinks it were meet,

That the ladies took care to provide their own toys.

Myself need to help them, who know their minds well,

For I can keep women both quiet and constant.

POLICY.

It pleaseth us well that you will take the pains.

Fair ones, for a while ye[278] betake you to your business.

POMP.

Ladies, adieu.

PLEASURE.

Beloved, farewell.

[_The Lords bring them to the door, and they go out_ [FRAUD _and_

DISSIMULATION _enter disguised], and_ FRAUD[279] _gives_ POLICY

_a paper, which he reads, and then says_:

POLICY.

It seems by this writing, sir, you would serve me.

Is your name Skill? whom did you serve last?

FRAUD.

An ill master, my lord: I served none but myself.

POLICY.

Have ye never served any heretofore?

FRAUD.

Yes, divers, my lord, both beyond sea and here. With your patience,

my good lord, not offending the same, I think I am your poor kinsman:

your lordship, Policy, and I Skill, if it like ye.

POLICY.

You say very well, and it is very like.

I will answer ye anon.

[DISSIMULATION _gives_ PLEASURE _a paper, which he reads, and says_:

PLEASURE.

Is your name Fair Semblance, that wish to serve me?

DISSIMULATION.

Please your lordship, Fair Semblance. I am well-seen, though I say it,

in sundry languages meet for your lordship, or any noble service, to

teach divers tongues and other rare things.

PLEASURE.

I like ye very well; stay a while for your answer.

_Enter_ USURY, _and gives a paper to_ POMP,

_which he reads, and saith_:

POMP.

Master Usury, I thank ye that ye offer me your service; it seems to me

to be for your old mistress' sake, Lady Lucre. Stay but a while; I will

answer you with reason.

[_The three Lords go together and whisper, and call_ DILIGENCE.

DILIGENCE _goes out for a marking-iron, and returns_.

FRAUD.

How now, my hearts, think ye we shall speed? [_Aside_.

POLICY.

Diligence, come hither.

USURY.

I cannot tell what you shall, but I am sure I shall. [_Aside_.

DISSIMULATION.

I am as like as any of ye both.

USURY.

Fraud!

DISSIMULATION.

Whist, man; he's Skill. [_Aside_.

USURY.

Skill, why dost thou seek to serve Lady Love?

What profit will that be?

FRAUD.

Tut, hold thee content: I'll serve but a while, and serve mine

own turn, and away.

POMP.

Master Usury, come hither. You desire to serve me: you have done Lady

Lucre good service, you say, but it was against God and Conscience you

did it: neither ever in your life did ye anything for Love. Well, to

be short, serve me you shall not; and I would I could banish you from

London for ever, or keep you close prisoner; but that is not in me; but

what is, or may be, that straight you shall see. By Policy's counsel

this shall be done. Diligence, bring that iron. Help me, my lords[280].

POLICY.

Give me the iron. Pomp, Cousin Skill, help to hold him.

[FRAUD _lays hold on him, but_ DISSIMULATION _slip away_.

Sirrah, Policy gives you this mark, do you see;

A little x standing in the midst of a great C,

Meaning thereby to let men understand,

That you must not take above bare ten pound in the hundred at any hand:

And that too much too; and so be packing quietly,

And know that London's Pomp is not sustained by Usury,

But by well-ventured merchandise and honest industry.

USURY.

I would I had never seen ye, if this be your courtesy.

[_Exit_ USURY.

POLICY.

Now, Cousin Skill, _alias_ Filthy Fraud,

No kinsman to Policy, nor friend to the state:

Instead of serving me, Diligence, take him to Newgate.

Ask me not why, sir: but, Diligence, if he do strive,

Raise the street: he's unweaponed, and thou hast a weapon on.--

And now, lords, when ye will, about our affairs let's be gone.

PLEASURE.

Agreed; but what's become of Fair-semblance, my man?

POMP.

A crafty villain, perceiving how we meant to Usury, slipt away.

_Enter_ SIMPLICITY _in haste, and give the Lords a paper to read_.

SIMPLICITY.

All hail, all rain, all frost, and all snow

Be to you three Lords of London on a row!

Read my supplantation, and my suit ye shall know,

Even for God's sake above, and three ladies' sakes below.

FRAUD.

Master Diligence, do me a favour: you know I am a gentleman.

DILIGENCE.

Step aside, till my lords be gone; I'll do for you what I can.

[_Slip aside_.

POMP.

What's here, my boy, what's here? Pleasure, this suit is, sure, to you;

for it's mad stuff, and I know not what it means.

PLEASURE.

Neither do I. Sirrah, your writing is so intricate, that you must speak

your mind; otherwise we shall not know your meaning.

POLICY.

You sue for three things here, and what be they? tell them.

SIMPLICITY.

Cannot you three tell, and the suit to you three? I am glad a simple

fellow yet can go beyond you three great Lords of London. Why, my suit,

look ye, is such a suit, as you are bound in honour to hear, for it is

for the puppet-like[281] wealth. I would have no new orders nor new

sciences set up in the city, whereof I am a poor freeman, and please

ye, as ye may read in my bill there--Simplicity freeman. But, my lords,

I would have three old trades, which are not for the commonwealth,

put down.

PLEASURE.

And after all this circumstance, sir, what be they?

SIMPLICITY.

They be not three what-lack-ye's, as what do ye lack? fine lockram,[282]

fine canvas, or fine Holland cloth, or what lack ye? fine ballads, fine

sonnets, or what lack ye? a purse, or a glass, or a pair of fine knives?

but they be three have-ye-any's, which methinks are neither sciences nor

occupations; and if they be trades, they are very malapert trades--and

more than reason.

POLICY.

As how, sir? name them.

SIMPLICITY.

Will you banish them as readily as I can name them? The first is,

have ye any old iron, old mail, or old harness?

POMP.

And what fault find ye with this?

SIMPLICITY.

What fault? I promise ye, a great fault: what have you, or any man else,

to do to ask me if I have any old iron? What, if I have, or what, if I

have not; why should you be so saucy to ask?

PLEASURE.

Why, fool, 'tis for thy good to give thee money for that that might lie

and rust by thee.

SIMPLICITY.

No, my lord, no; I may not call you fool: it is to mark the houses where

such stuff is that, against rebels rise, there is harness and weapon

ready for them in such and such houses; and what then? The rusty weapon

doth wound past surgery, and kills the queen's good subjects; and the

rest of the old trash will make them guns too: so it is good luck to

find old iron, but 'tis naught to keep it, and the trade is crafty. And

now, my Lord Policy, I speak to you, 'twere well to put it down.

POLICY.

Wisely said. Which is your second? Is that as perilous?

SIMPLICITY.

Yea, and worse. It is, have ye any ends of gold and silver? This is a

perilous trade, covetous, and a 'ticement to murder; for, mark ye, if

they that ask this should be evil-given, as Gods forbod, they see who

hath this gold and silver: may they not come in the night, break in at

their houses, and cut their throats for it? I tell ye, gold and silver

hath caused as much mischief to be done as that: down with it.

POMP.

They that have it need not show it.

SIMPLICITY.

Tush! they need ask no such question: many a man hath delight to show

what he hath. The trade is a 'ticing trade; down with it!

POLICY.

Now, your third, sir?

SIMPLICITY.

That is the craftiest of all, wherein I am disbus'd, for that goes

under the colour of Simplicity: have ye any wood to cleave?

PLEASURE.

A perilous thing: what hurt is there in this, sir?

SIMPLICITY.

O, do you not perceive the subtlety? Why, sir, the woodmongers hire

these poor men to go up and down, with their beetles and wedges on their

backs, crying, Have ye any wood to cleave? and laugh to see them travel

so loaden with wood and iron. Now, sir, if the poor men go two or three

days, and are not set a-work (as sometimes they do), the woodmongers pay

them, and gain by it, for then know they there's no wood in the city:

then raise they the price of billets so high, that the poor can buy none.

Now, sir, if these fellows were barr'd from asking whether there were any

wood to cleave or not, the woodmongers need not know but that there were

wood, and so billets and faggots would be sold all at one rate. Down

with this trade: we shall sit a-cold else, my lords.

PLEASURE.

I promise you, a wise suit, and done with great discretion.

SIMPLICITY.

Yea, is it not? might ye not do well to make me of your council?

I believe I could spy more faults in a week than you could mend

in a month.

POLICY.

Well, for these three faults, the time serves not now to redress.

SIMPLICITY.

No, marry; for you three must be married suddenly, and your feast

must be dress'd.

POMP.

Against which feast repair you to Diligence, and he shall appoint you

furniture and money, and a place in the show: till when, farewell.

SIMPLICITY.

Farewell, my lords: farewell, my three lords; and remember that I have

set each of ye a fault to mend. Well, I'll go seek Master Diligence,

that he may give me forty pence against the feast, sir reverence.

[_Exit_.

DILIGENCE _and_ FRAUD _step out_[283].

DILIGENCE.

What is it, Master Fraud, ye would demand of me?

FRAUD.

Sir, this you know, though yourself be a man of good reckoning, yet are

ye known an officer unto these three lords, and what discredit it were

to me, being a noted man, to pass through the streets with you, being an

officer; or if any of my friends should suspect me with you, and dog us,

and see me committed to Newgate, I were utterly discredited. Here is a

purse, sir, and in it two hundred angels: look, sir; you shall tell them.

DILIGENCE.

Here are so indeed. What mean ye by this? I will not take these to let

ye escape.

[_Deliver_ FRAUD _the purse again_.

FRAUD.

I mean not so, sir; nor I will not give half of them to be suffered to

escape; for I have done none offence, though it please them to imprison

me, and it is but on commandment[284]. I shall not stay long; but I will

give you this purse and gold in pawn to be true prisoner, only give me

leave to go some other way, and home to my lodging for my boots and

other necessaries; for there I'll leave word I am ridden out of town,

and with all the haste that possibly I may, I will meet you at Newgate,

and give you an angel for your courtesy. There is the purse.

[FRAUD _gives him a purse like the other_.

DILIGENCE.

I hazard, as you know, my lords' displeasure herein; and yet, to

pleasure you, I will venture this once; but, I pray ye, make haste,

that I be not shent. I would not for ten angels it were known.

FRAUD.

If I tarry above an hour, take that gold for your tarrying.

[_Exit_.

DILIGENCE.

I do not fear that you'll forfeit so much for so little cause.

[_Exit_.

_Enter_ NEMO, _with_ DESIRE, DELIGHT, _and_ DEVOTION,

_the three Lords of Lincoln_.

NEMO.

My Lords of Lincoln,

Have you such title and such interest

To Love, Lucre, and Conscience as you say?

Who gave you leave to have access to them?

I am their father by adoption:

I never knew of love 'twixt them and you;

And to perpetual prison they were doom'd,

From whence I only might deliver them:

Which at the suit of three most matchless lords,

Their countrymen, in London bred as they,

I have perform'd, and freed them from their bonds;

And yet have bound them in their freedom too,

To Policy, to Pleasure, and to Pomp,

Three Lords of London, whose they are in right,

Contracted wives, and done by my consent;

And even to-morrow is the marriage-day,

Except your coming stay, or break it off.

I will go call their lords to answer you:

They (under covert-baron[285]) meddle not.

[_Exit_.

DESIRE.

Fetch them, Lord Nemo: we will here attend.

DELIGHT.

Attend we may, but unto little end:

The ladies are in hucksters' handling now.

DEVOTION.

I would I had my time in praying spent,

That I in wooing Conscience did consume.

_Enter the three Lords of London and_ NEMO.

DESIRE.

Here come the lords: let's show good countenance, man.

POMP.

Yet more ado, before we can enjoy

The joys of marriage with our mistresses?

Be these the lords that title do pretend?

My Lords of Lincoln, so we hear you be,

What are your names?

DELIGHT.

Devotion, Desire, and Delight.

POMP.

Which comes for Lucre?

DESIRE.

I Desire.

PLEASURE.

Which for Conscience?

DEVOTION.

I Devotion.

POLICY.

Which for Love?

DELIGHT.

I Delight.

POLICY.

You shall be answered straight.

PLEASURE.

I can answer them quickly. Ye cannot have them, nor ye shall

not have them.

POLICY.

Stay, Pleasure; soft. My Lord Desire, you Lucre seek: desire of Lucre

(be it without reproach to you, my lord) is covetousness, which cannot

be separated long from that. Read, my lord.

[_Point to the stone of Care_.

DESIRE.

In golden letters on this stone is written _Care_.

POLICY.

Care with desire of Lucre well agrees; the rather for that London's

Lucre may not be separated from London's Pomp: so you may take that

stone, if ye will; but the lady you cannot have.

DESIRE.

And a stone is a cold comfort, instead of Lucre.

POLICY.

Devotion to Conscience (I speak now to you, my lord, that are learned)

is sorrow for sin, or (in one word) read--

[_Points to the stone of Remorse_.

DEVOTION.

On this sweating-stone in brass is set _Remorse_.

POLICY.

And that is your portion; for Conscience is bestowed on London's

Pleasure, because London makes o'[286] Conscience what pleasure they

use and admit, and what time they bestow therein, and to what end:

so, my Lord Devotion, either that or nothing.

DEVOTION.

A stone is a hard lot, instead of a lady.

POLICY.

My Lord Delight, that do delight in Love,

You must I love for making choice of mine.

Love is my portion, and that flint is yours.

DELIGHT.

Here in lead is written _Charity_: and what of this?

POLICY.

If you be (as I doubt not) honest Delight in love, then in the best

sense you can have but Charity: if you be (which I suspect not) other

Delight in love, you must be noted for concupiscence, and that you will

blush to be. Well, Charity is your best: then, that is your portion;

for, mark ye, London's Policy joins with London's Love, to show that

all our policy is for love of London's commonwealth; and so our love

cannot be separate from our policy. You hear this?

DELIGHT.

A flint's a hard change for so fair a wife.

POLICY.

And thus, lords, Desire of Lucre may take Care; Devotion of

Conscience may have Remorse; and Delight of Love may have Charity:

other recompense none.

PLEASURE.

And so we three leave you three with Care, Remorse, and Charity.

[_Exeunt_.

DESIRE.

With Care and Remorse, I swear, ye do leave us; but what Charity

I cannot tell.

DEVOTION.

Well, yet we must use Charity, though we fail of our desire; and we

are answered with such reason as is not to be gainsayed.

DELIGHT.

Indeed, my lord, your calling is to persuade to charity; but if I use

patience, it shall be perforce.

DEVOTION.

Yet being so wisely warn'd, methinks, we should be arm'd, and take

this in worth: that the world wonder no further, I will take up my

hard burden of Remorse, and be gone.

[_Exit_.

DESIRE.

It is good to follow examples of good. I'll take this heavy burden

of Care, and follow as I may.

[_Exit_.

DELIGHT.

Because I'll not be singular, I'll frame myself to follow, taking

this cold portion of Charity as my share.

[_Exit_.

_Enter_ SIMPLICITY _with_ DILIGENCE.

SIMPLICITY.

Come on, Master Diligence: I have been seeking ye, as a man should

seek a load of hay in a needle's eye.

DILIGENCE.

And why hast thou sought me, I pray thee, so earnestly?

SIMPLICITY.

Why? For this ointment, these shells, these pictures: do ye not know

this _countus mountus cum this da mihi_?

DILIGENCE.

What money? Why, do I owe thee any money?

SIMPLICITY.

Owe me? Tush, no, man; what do ye talk of owing? Come, and yet I must

have some certain _sigillatum_ and _deliberatum in presentia_. Do you

not understand, sir? Fortypence and furniture by my Lord Pomp's

'pointment against the wedding day, to be one of the showmakers. I do

not say shoemakers, and yet they be honest men.

DILIGENCE.

I understand thee now, and thou shalt want neither money nor furniture

for that. Sawest thou not Fraud lately?

SIMPLICITY.

No, a fox ferret him! for if I could find him, I would make him fast

enough for cosening me of ten shillings for certain copper buttons

and rings. I thought to have been a haberdasher, and he hath made me

worse than a haymaker.

DILIGENCE.

I may say to thee in counsel, but I'll have no words of it, he hath

overreach'd me too: but if thou spy him first, let me understand; and

if I see him first, thou shalt have knowledge; for I'll tell thee--but

laugh not--he showed me a purse with a hundred pound in angels, which

he would deliver me in pawn to be my true prisoner, because, for his

credit, he was loth to go with me through the streets to Newgate. I

refused it at first; but at last by his entreaty I was content to take

his pawn, and thinking he had given me the right purse of gold, he had

another like it, which he gave me with counters, and so went away. I

never did see him since; but, mum, no words of it.

SIMPLICITY.

No words, quotha! that's a stale jest; would you be cosen'd so?

DILIGENCE.

Well, so it is now. Come, follow me for thy furniture and money.

[_Exeunt_.

_Enter_ DISSIMULATION _and_ FRAUD _in caps, and as

the rest must be for the show_.

DISSIMULATION.

The coast is clear: come, follow, Fraud, and fear not, for who can

decipher us in this disguise? Thus may we shuffle into the show

with the rest, and see and not be seen, doing as they do, that are

attired like ourselves.

FRAUD.

That is, to stand amongst them, and take as they take, torches or

anything to furnish the show. Now, if we can pass but this day unseen,

let to-morrow shift for itself as it may. I promise thee, Dissimulation,

thou art very formal.

DISSIMULATION.

Not more than thyself, Fraud. I would thou sawest thy picture.

FRAUD.

Picture here, picture there! let us follow our business.

[_Exeunt_.

_Enter a Wench, singing_.

_Strew the fair flowers and herbs that be green,

To grace the gayest wedding that ever was seen.

If London list to look, the streets were ne'er so clean,

Except it was, when best it might, in welcome of our Queen.

Three lovely lords of London shall three London ladies wed:

Strew sweetest flowers upon the stones; perfume the bridal bed.

Strew the fair flowers, &c_.

_Enter first_ DILIGENCE _with a truncheon, then a boy with_ POLICY'S

_lance and shield: then_ POLICY _and_ LOVE, _hand in hand: then_

FRAUD _in a blue gown, red cap, and red sleeves, with_ AMBITION'S

_lance and shield: then a boy with_ POMP'S _lance and shield: then_

POMP _and_ LUCRE, _hand in hand: then_ DISSIMULATION _with_ PRIDE'S

_lance and shield: then a boy with_ PLEASURE'S _lance and shield:

then_ PLEASURE _and_ CONSCIENCE, _hand in hand: then_ SIMPLICITY,

_with_ TYRANNY'S _lance and shield. They all going out_, NEMO

_stays and speaks_.

NEMO.

These lords and ladies thus to church are gone,

An honoured action to solemnise there;

With greater joy will they return anon,

Than Caesar did in Rome his laurel wear.

Lord Policy hath Love unto his pheer;

Lord Pomp hath Lucre to maintain his port;

Lord Pleasure Conscience, to direct his sport.

Usury is marked to be known;

Dissimulation like a shadow fleets,

And Simony is out of knowledge grown,

And Fraud unfound in London, but by fits.

Simplicity with Painful Penury sits;

For Hospitality, that was wont to feed him,

Was slain long since, and now the poor do need him.

That Hospitality was an honest man,

But had few friends, alas! if he had any;

But Usury, which cut his throat as then,

Was succoured and sued for by many.

Would Liberality had been by thy side,

Then, Hospitality, thou hadst never died.

But what mean I, one of the marriage train,

To mourn for him will ne'er be had again?

His ghost may walk to mock the people rude:

Ghosts are but shadows, and do sense delude

I talk too long; for, lo, this lovely crew

Are coming back, and have performed their due.

[_Return as they went, saving that the blue gowns, that bare

shields, must now bear torches_: SIMPLICITY _going about

spies_ FRAUD, _and falleth on his knees before_ PLEASURE _and_

CONSCIENCE, _saying_--

SIMPLICITY.

O Lady Conscience, that art married to Lord Pleasure,

Help thy servant, Simplicity, to recover his lost treasure.

A boon, my lords, all for Love and Lucre['s] sake;

Even as you are true lords, help a false lout to take.

PLEASURE.

Thou shalt have help: speak, what is the matter?

SIMPLICITY.

See you yon fellow with the torch in his hand?

E'en the falsest villain that is in this land.

Let him be laid hold on, that he run not away,

And then ye shall hear what I have to say.

PLEASURE.

Diligence, bring him hither. Good lords and ladies, stay.

SIMPLICITY.

O Master Fraud, welcome to the butts:

Now I'll have my ten shillings in spite of your guts.

The French canker consume ye, you were an old Frenchman!

De gol' button, gol' ringa, bugla lace! you cosen'd me then.

My lords, I beseech ye, that at Tyburn he may totter,

For instead of gold the villain sold me copper.

PLEASURE.

Is this true, Master Skill?

FRAUD.

It is true in a sort, my lord. I thought to be pleasant with him, being

my old acquain'ce, and disguis'd myself like an old French artificer;

and having a few copper knacks, I sold them to him, to make sport, for

ten shillings, which money I am content to pay him again: so shall he

have no loss, though we have made a little sport.

PLEASURE.

First, give him an angel before my face. Simplicity, art thou pleased?

SIMPLICITY.

Truly I am pleas'd to take a good angel for ten shillings, speciously

of such a debtor as Master Fraud; but now I am to be pleas'd otherwise,

that is, to see him punished. I promise ye the people love him well,

for they would leave work and make half-holiday to see him hanged.

PLEASURE.

That his punishment may please thee the better, thou shalt punish him

thyself: he shall be bound fast to yon post, and thou shalt be

blindfold, and with thy torch shalt run, as it were, at tilt, charging

thy light against his lips, and so (if thou canst) burn out his tongue,

that it never speak more guile.

SIMPLICITY.

O, _singulariter nominativo_, wise Lord Pleasure: _genitivo_, bind him

to that post: _dativo_, give me my torch: _accusativo_, for I say he's

a cosener: _vocativo_, O, give me room to run at him: _ablativo_, take

and blind me. _Pluraliter per omnes casus_, Laugh all you to see me, in

my choler adust, To burn and to broil that false Fraud to dust.

[_Bind_ FRAUD, _blind_ SIMPLICITY: _turn him thrice about; set his

face towards the contrary post, at which he runs, and all-to burns

it_. DISSIMULATION, _standing behind_ FRAUD, _unbinds him, and while

all the rest behold_ SIMPLICITY, _they two slip away_; PLEASURE,

_missing_ FRAUD, _saith_--

PLEASURE.

Wisely perform'd! but soft, sirs, where is Fraud?

O notable[287] villain! gone, whiles we beheld

The other. Who loos'd him? Who let him slip?

Well, one day he will pay for all. Unblind Simplicity.

SIMPLICITY.

How now! Have I heated his lips? Have I warm'd his nose, and scorched

his face? Let me see: how looks the villain? Have I burned him?

DILIGENCE.

Thou hast done more; for thou hast quite consumed him into nothing.

Look, here is no sign of him; no, not so much as his ashes.

SIMPLICITY.

Very few ashes, if there be any. Ye may see what a hot thing anger is:

I think that the torch did not waste him so much as my wrath. Well, all

London, nay, all England, is beholding to me for putting Fraud out of

this world. I have consumed him and brought him to nothing, and I'll

tread his ashes under my feet, that no more Frauds shall ever spring of

them. But let me see: I shall have much anger; for the tanners will miss

him in their leather, the tailors in their cutting out of garments, the

shoemaker in closing, the tapsters in filling pots, and the very

oystermen to mingle their oysters at Billingsgate: yet it is no matter;

the world is well-rid of such a crafty knave.

PLEASURE.

Well, now thou art satisfied, I wish all here as well contented;

And we, my lords, that praise this happy day,

Fall we on knees, and humbly let us pray.

POMP.

First that from heaven upon our gracious queen

All manner blessings may be multiplied,

That as her reign most prosperous hath been,

During world's length so may it still abide,

And after that with saints be glorified,

Lord! grant her health, heart's-ease, joy and mirth,

And heaven at last, after long life on earth.

POLICY.

Her council wise and noble of this land

Bless and preserve, O Lord! with Thy right hand.

PLEASURE.

On all the rest that in this land do dwell

Chiefly in London, Lord! pour down Thy grace,

Who living in Thy fear, and dying well,

In heaven with angels they may have a place.

FINIS.

A KNACK TO KNOW A KNAVE.

_EDITION.

A most pleasant and merie new Comedie, intituled A Knacke to Knowe a

Knaue. Newlie set foorth, as it hath sundrie tymes bene played by Ed:

Allen and his Companie. With Kemps applauded Merrimentes of the men of

Goteham, in receiuing the King into Goteham. Imprinted at London by

Richard Iones, dwelling at the signe of the Rose and Crowne, nere

Holborne Bridge_, 1594. 4º. Black letter.

A MERRY KNACK TO KNOW A KNAVE.

_Enter KING EDGAR, BISHOP DUNSTAN, and PERIN, a courtier_.

KING.

Dunstan, how highly are we bound to praise

The Eternal God that still provides for us,

And gives us leave to rule in this our land.

Likewise Vespasian, Rome's rich emperor,

Suppressing sin, that daily reigns in us.

First, murther we reward with present death,

And those that do commit felonious crimes

Our laws of England do award them death:

And he that doth despoil a virgin's chastity

Must likewise suffer death by law's decree,

And that decree is irrevocable.

Then, as I am God's vicegerent here on earth,

By God's appointment here to reign and rule,

So must I seek to cut abuses down, that, like

To Hydra's heads, daily grows up, one in another's

Place, and therein makes the land infectious.

Which if with good regard we look not to,

We shall, like Sodom, feel that fiery doom

That God in justice did inflict on them.

DUNSTAN.

Your grace's care herein I much commend,

And England hath just cause to praise the Lord,

That sent so good a king to govern them.

Your life may be a lantern to the state,

By perfect sign of humility.

How blest had Sodom been in sight of God,

If they had had so kind a governor;

They had then undoubtedly escap'd that doom,

That God in justice did inflict on them.

Then, England, kneel upon thy hearty knee,

And praise that God that so provides for thee.

And, virtuous prince, thou Solomon of our age,

Whose years, I hope, shall double Nestor's reign,

And bring a thousand profits to the land,

Myself (dread prince), in token of my love

And dutiful obedience to your grace,

Will study daily, as my duty wills,

To root sins from the flourishing commonwealth,

That Fame, in every angle of the world,

May sound due praise of England's virtuous[288] king.

KING.

Dunstan, live thou, and counsel still the king

To maintain justice, were it on himself,

Rather than, soothing him in his abuse,

To see subversion of his commonwealth.

I tell thee, Dunstan, thou hast pleased the king,

And proved thyself a virtuous councillor:

Thy counsel is to me as North-Star light,

That guides the sailor to his wished port;

For by that star he is so comforted,

That he sails dangerless on dangerous seas,

And in his deepest sadness comforts him.

So Dunstan's knowledge is that star of joy,

That will with help conduct me to my happiness.

HONESTY.

And yet thou art not happy, Edgar,

Because that sins, like swarms, remain in thee.

KING.

Why, 'tis impossible; for I have studied still,

To root abuses from the commonwealth,

That may infect the king or commonalty.

Therefore, base peasant, wilful as thou art,

I tell thee troth, thou hast displeas'd the king.

HONESTY.

Nay, the king hath displeased himself,

In trusting every one that speaks him fair:

For through fair words kings many times are fain

To countenance knaves by their authority.

I will not say your grace doth so--

PERIN.

No, sir; you were not best.

HONESTY.

Why, if I should, I might make good my word,

And find a knave, I fear, before I part.

KING.

Why, what art thou?

HONESTY.

Marry, I go plain, and my name is Honesty:

A friend to your grace, but a foe to flatterers,

And one that hath _a knack to know a knave_.

PERIN.

As how, sir?

By art, or by some foolish gift God hath given you?

You are some physician, or skill'd in phys'ognomy, or in palmestry;

For, I am sure, you can never do it by astronomy,

Because there are no stars to know a knave.

HONESTY.

True, but many an honest man knows a knave to his cost,

And is neither physician, or skill'd physiognomer, palmester,

nor astronomer,

But a plain man of the country, like me,

That knows a knave, if he do but see his cap.

PERIN.

That were pretty, i'faith, to see. Honesty know a knave by his cap:

'Tis more than I can do with all the skill I have.

But tell me, I pray thee, how I should know a knave.

HONESTY.

I believe you well; for offenders never bewray their offences,

Till the law find them, and punish them.

But you would fain tell how to know a knave?

Then thus: the first man you meet in the morning,

If he salute you, draw near him,

And smell to his hat, and after smell to your own;

And, my cap to a noble, if his smell like yours, he is a knave.

I think I spoke with you now!

PERIN.

Base villain, were it not that the king's presence

Doth privilege thy presumption, I would teach you to jest

with your fellows.

KING.

Forbear, Honesty; thou art a good plain fellow,

And I commend thy wit, that hast such ways to know a knave.

HONESTY.

Honesty is plain, my lord, but no good fellow,

For good fellows be purse-takers now-a-days:

And there be so many of such good fellows,

That Honesty may walk the streets without company.

Not that there wants company, but honest company, I mean;

Yet Honesty can clap a knave on the shoulder for all his bravery.

PERIN.

Why, base companion, mean you me?

HONESTY.

Not base, sir, because I was truly begotten,

For Honesty may be suspected, but never detected.

But you think I had a bailiff to my father, as you had,

And that my mother could return a writ of error,

As yours did, when such a gallant as you were gotten.

KING.

Believe me, Perin, he hath touch'd you now;

And I perceive, though Honesty be simple,

Yet many times he speaks truth.

HONESTY.

True, if it please your grace, for honest men will not lie.

But, if your grace vouchsafe to give me leave,

You shall see me find more knaves than one,

If my cunning fail me not; or else say Honesty had no honesty.

KING.

But tell me, Dunstan, how thinkest thou of this motion?

Were it not good, thinkest thou, we gave him leave

To stifle such caterpillars as corrupt the commonwealth?

For many times such simple men as he

Bewray much matter in simplicity.

Then, tell me, Dunstan, what thinkest thou of his motion?

DUNSTAN.

If it please your grace to think it good,

Dunstan will say, as once Hephaestion did,

When Alexander wan rich Macedon;[289]

That whatsoe'er the king himself thought meet,

He would in dutiful obedience yield unto.

And so saith Dunstan to your majesty:

For many times such simple men bring that to pass,

That wiser heads cannot attain unto;

For doubtless he hath some device in hand,

Whereby to find such subtle knavery.

KING.

Well, Dunstan, then, as thou hast counsell'd me,

I will for once make proof of Honesty.

Sirrah: come hither:

In hope you will, as your profession is

In honest sort to find deceivers out,

And, finding them, to give us notice straight,

That we may punish them for their amiss.

We give thee leave to work what means thou may'st,

So it be not prejudice to the state nor us.

HONESTY.

My gracious lord, if Honesty offend

In anything that he hath promised,

And do not, as your grace hath given in charge,

Stifle such caterpillars as corrupt the state,

Let Honesty receive such punishment,

As he deserves that leses to the king.[290]

KING.

Honesty, it is enough; but tell me now

What moved thee first to undertake this task

To visit us? Speak truth, dissemble not.

HONESTY.

If I should tell your grace, 'twould make you laugh

To hear how Honesty was entertain'd.

Poor, lame, and blind, when I came once ashore,

Lord! how they came in flocks to visit me;

The shepherd with his hook, and thrasher with his flail,

The very pedlar with his dog, and the tinker with his mail:

Then comes a soldier counterfeit, and with him was his jug,[291]

And Will, the whipper of the dogs, had got a bouncing trug;

And cogging Dick was in the crew that swore he came from France:

He swore that in the king's defence he lost his arm by chance;

And yet in conscience, if I were put to swear,

I would be bound to lay a pound, the knave was never there.

And hap'ning 'mongst this company by chance one day,

I had no sooner nam'd my name, but they ran all away.

But now I will to my task, and leave your grace;

And so I take my congè of your majesty.

[_Exit_.

KING.

Honesty, farewell, and look unto your charge.

PERIN.

My gracious lord, if I might not offend,

I would entreat a favour at your hand.

'Tis so, I heard of late, my gracious lord,

That my kind father lay at point of death,

And if, my lord, I should not visit him,

The world, I fear, would find great fault with me.

KING.

Nay, Perin, if your business be of weight,

We are content to give you leave to go:

Provided this, that you return again,

When you have seen your father and your friends.

PERIN.

My gracious lord, I will not stay there long,

Only but see my father and return again:

Till when, my gracious lord, I take my leave.

[_Exit_.

KING.

Perin, farewell.

And tell me, Dunstan, now we are alone,

What dost thou think of beauteous Alfrida,

For she is reported to be passing fair?

They say she hath a white pit in her chin,

That makes her look like to the Queen of Love,[292]

When she was dallying with Endymion.

Believe me, Dunstan, if she be so fair,

She will serve our turn to make a concubine:

Methinks 'tis good some time to have a love,

To sport withal, and pass away the time.

DUNSTAN.

Ay, my good lord; Dunstan could well allow of it,

If so your grace would marry Alfrida.

KING.

What?

Wouldst thou have me marry her I never saw?

Then men would say I doted on a wench:

But, Dunstan, I have found a policy,

Which must indeed be followed to the full.

_Enter_ ETHENWALD.

A Select Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 06 · 第 18 / 19 章