To develop, take

No. 1 2 ozs.

No. 2 2 "

Water 2 "

For restraining over-exposure use the above quantity of developer,

one-half to one dram of

Bromide potassium 1 oz.

Water 6 "

"It is always advisable to use two developing trays, [p176] and

have the normal developer in one and the restrained developer in the

other. Then, by changing the plate from one tray to the other, the

character of the negative is under full control. Four to six plates

can be developed in one lot of developer.

"This developer can be used for a number of plates, and gives fine

negatives of good printing quality.

"After development, return your old developer to a stoppered bottle,

and keep for commencing development.

"The reason for doing this is as follows:

"As a rule, I give a little more time than necessary to make a

full-timed negative, and, by commencing with the old developer, give

the high lights a start of the shadows, which I can readily soften

afterwards by the use of a stronger developer at the finish, thus

obtaining the sparkling high lights so much admired in the wet

plate; and so seldom found in the average Dry Plate Pictures.

"This developer never becomes muddy, and may be used repeatedly with

fine effect.

"Always place plates in a strong solution of alum after developing

and rinsing, and before fixing. This gives brilliancy to the

negative and prevents the possibility of softening.

"In the use of the above formula it is important that the best

Chemicals be employed."

It is not necessary to make up the full amount of 2 oz. pyro at one

time.

In the foregoing two formulæ will be found all that is necessary for

making good negatives by either process.

Every box of plates that is put up for sale carries [p177] with

it the formula supposed to be best for that plate. There are other

forms of development that produce good work. The following is one of

them:

Photography in the studio and in the field · 第 153 / 193 题